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Scripture · Old Testament

Ruth 1:20

Ruth 1:20 is verse 20 of Ruth chapter 1, shown here in the Berean Standard Bible.

Berean Standard Bible

“Do not call me Naomi,” she replied. “Call me Mara, because the Almighty has dealt quite bitterly with me.

Naomi means pleasant.

Mara means bitter.

Hebrew Shaddai; also in verse 21

BSB source and public domain terms

King James Version

And she said unto them, Call me not Naomi, call me Mara: for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me.

World English Bible

She said to them, “Don’t call me Naomi. Call me Mara, for the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me.

“Naomi” means “pleasant”.

“Mara” means “bitter”.

Read in context

Ruth 1:18–22 · Berean Standard Bible

18 When Naomi saw that Ruth was determined to go with her, she stopped trying to persuade her.

19 So Naomi and Ruth traveled until they came to Bethlehem. When they entered Bethlehem, the whole city was stirred because of them, and the women of the city exclaimed, “Can this be Naomi?”

20 “Do not call me Naomi,” she replied. “Call me Mara, because the Almighty has dealt quite bitterly with me.

21 I went away full, but the LORD has brought me back empty. Why call me Naomi? After all, the LORD has testified against me, and the Almighty has afflicted me.”

22 So Naomi returned from the land of Moab with her daughter-in-law Ruth the Moabitess. And they arrived in Bethlehem at the beginning of the barley harvest.

Read all of Ruth 1

Hebrew words

Data created by STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0).

Study Ruth 1:20

Read the commentary on Ruth 1

Cross-references

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge lists these related verses. Scripture text comes from the Berean Standard Bible.

Genesis 17:1

When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am God Almighty. Walk before Me and be blameless.

Genesis 43:14

May God Almighty grant you mercy before the man, that he may release your other brother along with Benjamin. As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.”

Job 5:17

Blessed indeed is the man whom God corrects; so do not despise the discipline of the Almighty.

Job 11:7

Can you fathom the deep things of God or discover the limits of the Almighty?

Revelation 1:8

“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and was and is to come—the Almighty.

Revelation 21:22

But I saw no temple in the city, because the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its temple.

Job 6:4

For the arrows of the Almighty have pierced me; my spirit drinks in their poison; the terrors of God are arrayed against me.

Job 19:6

then understand that it is God who has wronged me and drawn His net around me.

Psalms 73:14

For I am afflicted all day long and punished every morning.

Psalms 88:15

From my youth I was afflicted and near death. I have borne Your terrors; I am in despair.

Isaiah 38:13

I composed myself until the morning. Like a lion He breaks all my bones; from day until night You make an end of me.

Lamentations 3:1

I am the man who has seen affliction under the rod of God’s wrath.

Lamentations 3:2

He has driven me away and made me walk in darkness instead of light.

Lamentations 3:3

Indeed, He keeps turning His hand against me all day long.

Lamentations 3:4

He has worn away my flesh and skin; He has shattered my bones.

Lamentations 3:5

He has besieged me and surrounded me with bitterness and hardship.

Lamentations 3:6

He has made me dwell in darkness like those dead for ages.

Lamentations 3:7

He has walled me in so I cannot escape; He has weighed me down with chains.

Lamentations 3:8

Even when I cry out and plead for help, He shuts out my prayer.

Lamentations 3:9

He has barred my ways with cut stones; He has made my paths crooked.

Lamentations 3:10

He is a bear lying in wait, a lion hiding in ambush.

Lamentations 3:11

He forced me off my path and tore me to pieces; He left me without help.

Lamentations 3:12

He bent His bow and set me as the target for His arrow.

Lamentations 3:13

He pierced my kidneys with His arrows.

Lamentations 3:14

I am a laughingstock to all my people; they mock me in song all day long.

Lamentations 3:15

He has filled me with bitterness; He has intoxicated me with wormwood.

Lamentations 3:16

He has ground my teeth with gravel and trampled me in the dust.

Lamentations 3:17

My soul has been deprived of peace; I have forgotten what prosperity is.

Lamentations 3:18

So I say, “My strength has perished, along with my hope from the LORD.”

Lamentations 3:19

Remember my affliction and wandering, the wormwood and the gall.

Lamentations 3:20

Surely my soul remembers and is humbled within me.

Hebrews 12:11

No discipline seems enjoyable at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it yields a harvest of righteousness and peace to those who have been trained by it.

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