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Jonah 1 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Jonah 1:1

Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai, saying, BSB

  1. וַֽיְהִי֙

    vay.Hi

    and it came

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. דְּבַר

    de.var-

    [the] word of

    H1697

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  3. יְהוָ֔ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  4. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  5. יוֹנָ֥ה

    yo.Nah

    Jonah

    H3124

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. בֶן

    ven-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  7. אֲמִתַּ֖י

    'a.mi.Tai

    Amittai

    H573

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. לֵאמֹֽר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

Jonah 1:2

“Get up! Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me.” BSB

  1. ק֠וּם

    kum

    arise

    H6965

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  2. לֵ֧ךְ

    lekh

    go

    H1980

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  3. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  4. נִֽינְוֵ֛ה

    nin.Veh

    Nineveh

    H5210

    proper noun

    HNpl

  5. הָעִ֥יר

    ha.'Ir

    the city

    H9009 · H5892

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  6. הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה

    ha.ge.do.Lah

    <the> great

    H9009 · H1419

    particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Aafsa

  7. וּקְרָ֣א

    u.ke.Ra'

    and call out

    H9002 · H7121

    conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HC/Vqv2ms

  8. עָלֶ֑יהָ

    'a.Lei.ha

    on it

    H5921 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  9. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  10. עָלְתָ֥ה

    'al.Tah

    it has come up

    H5927

    verb qal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVqp3fs

  11. רָעָתָ֖ם

    ra.'a.Tam

    wickedness their

    H7451 · H9028

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcfsc/Sp3mp

  12. לְפָנָֽי

    le.fa.Nai

    <to> before me

    H9005 · H6440 · H9020

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncmpc/Sp1bs

Jonah 1:3

Jonah, however, got up to flee to Tarshish, away from the presence of the LORD. He went down to Joppa and found a ship bound for Tarshish. So he paid the fare and went aboard to sail for Tarshish, away from the presence of the LORD. BSB

  1. וַיָּ֤קָם

    vai.Ya.kom

    and he arose

    H9001 · H6965

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. יוֹנָה֙

    yo.Nah

    Jonah

    H3124

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. לִבְרֹ֣חַ

    liv.Ro.ach

    to flee

    H9005 · H1272

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  4. תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁה

    tar.Shi.shah

    Tarshish towards

    H8659 · H9011

    proper noun; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HNpl/Sd

  5. מִלִּפְנֵ֖י

    mi.lif.Nei

    from to before

    H9006 · H9005 · H6440

    preposition; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/R/Ncmpc

  6. יְהוָ֑ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  7. וַיֵּ֨רֶד

    vai.Ye.red

    and he went down

    H9001 · H3381

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  8. יָפ֜וֹ

    ya.Fo

    Joppa

    H3305

    proper noun

    HNpl

  9. וַיִּמְצָ֥א

    vai.yim.Tza'

    and he found

    H9001 · H4672

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  10. אָנִיָּ֣ה

    'a.ni.Yah

    a ship

    H591

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  11. בָּאָ֣ה

    ba.'Ah

    [which was] about to go

    H935

    verb qal participle feminine singular absolute

    HVqrfsa

  12. תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁ

    tar.Shish

    Tarshish

    H8659

    proper noun

    HNpl

  13. וַיִּתֵּ֨ן

    vai.yi.Ten

    and he gave

    H9001 · H5414

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  14. שְׂכָרָ֜הּ

    se.kha.Rah

    fare its

    H7939 · H9024

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3fs

  15. וַיֵּ֤רֶד

    vai.Ye.red

    and he went down

    H9001 · H3381

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  16. בָּהּ֙

    bah

    in <the> it

    H9003 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  17. לָב֤וֹא

    la.Vo'

    to go

    H9005 · H935

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  18. עִמָּהֶם֙

    'i.ma.Hem

    with them

    H5973 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  19. תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁה

    tar.Shi.shah

    Tarshish towards

    H8659 · H9011

    proper noun; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HNpl/Sd

  20. מִלִּפְנֵ֖י

    mi.lif.Nei

    from to before

    H9006 · H9005 · H6440

    preposition; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/R/Ncmpc

  21. יְהוָֽה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

Jonah 1:4

Then the LORD hurled a great wind upon the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship was in danger of breaking apart. BSB

  1. וַֽיהוָ֗ה

    va.Yah.weh

    and Yahweh

    H9002 · H3068

    conjunction; proper noun

    HC/Npt

  2. הֵטִ֤יל

    he.Til

    he threw

    H2904

    verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular

    HVhp3ms

  3. רֽוּחַ

    Ru.ach-

    a wind

    H7307

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. גְּדוֹלָה֙

    ge.do.Lah

    great

    H1419

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAafsa

  5. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  6. הַיָּ֔ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  7. וַיְהִ֥י

    vay.Hi

    and it was

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  8. סַֽעַר

    sa.'ar-

    a storm

    H5591

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. גָּד֖וֹל

    ga.Dol

    great

    H1419

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  10. בַּיָּ֑ם

    bai.Yam

    on the sea

    H9003 · H3220

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  11. וְהָ֣אֳנִיָּ֔ה

    ve.Ho.'o.ni.Yah

    and the ship

    H9002 · H9009 · H591

    conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Td/Ncfsa

  12. חִשְּׁבָ֖ה

    chi.she.Vah

    it thought

    H2803

    verb piel perfect third person feminine singular

    HVpp3fs

  13. לְהִשָּׁבֵֽר

    le.hi.sha.Ver

    to be broken

    H9005 · H7665

    preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct

    HR/VNcc

Jonah 1:5

The sailors were afraid, and each cried out to his own god. And they threw the ship’s cargo into the sea to lighten the load. But Jonah had gone down to the lowest part of the vessel, where he lay down and fell into a deep sleep. BSB

  1. וַיִּֽירְא֣וּ

    vai.yi.re.'U

    and they were afraid

    H9001 · H3372

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. הַמַּלָּחִ֗ים

    ha.ma.la.Chim

    the sailors

    H9009 · H4419

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  3. וַֽיִּזְעֲקוּ֮

    vai.yiz.'a.Ku

    and they cried for help

    H9001 · H2199

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  4. אִ֣ישׁ

    'ish

    everyone

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  5. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  6. אֱלֹהָיו֒

    'e.lo.Hav

    gods his

    H430 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  7. וַיָּטִ֨לוּ

    vai.ya.Ti.lu

    and they threw

    H9001 · H2904

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vhw3mp

  8. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  9. הַכֵּלִ֜ים

    ha.ke.Lim

    the vessels

    H9009 · H3627

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  10. אֲשֶׁ֤ר

    'a.Sher

    which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  11. בָּֽאֳנִיָּה֙

    bo.'o.ni.Yah

    [were] in the ship

    H9003 · H591

    preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncfsa

  12. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  13. הַיָּ֔ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  14. לְהָקֵ֖ל

    le.ha.Kel

    to lighten

    H9005 · H7043

    preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HR/Vhcc

  15. מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֑ם

    me.'a.lei.Hem

    from on <the> them

    H9006 · H5921 · H9038

    preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Rd/Sp3mp

  16. וְיוֹנָ֗ה

    ve.yo.Nah

    and Jonah

    H9002 · H3124

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  17. יָרַד֙

    ya.Rad

    he had gone down

    H3381

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  18. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  19. יַרְכְּתֵ֣י

    yar.ke.Tei

    [the] innermost parts of

    H3411

    common noun feminine dual construct

    HNcfdc

  20. הַסְּפִינָ֔ה

    ha.se.fi.Nah

    the ship

    H9009 · H5600

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  21. וַיִּשְׁכַּ֖ב

    vai.yish.Kav

    and he had lain down

    H9001 · H7901

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  22. וַיֵּרָדַֽם

    vai.ye.ra.Dam

    and he had fallen fast asleep

    H9001 · H7290

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VNw3ms

Jonah 1:6

The captain approached him and said, “How can you sleep? Get up and call upon your God. Perhaps this God will consider us, so that we may not perish.” BSB

  1. וַיִּקְרַ֤ב

    vai.yik.Rav

    and he drew near

    H9001 · H7126

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֵלָיו֙

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. רַ֣ב

    rav

    [the] chief of

    H7227

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  4. הַחֹבֵ֔ל

    ha.cho.Vel

    the sailor[s]

    H9009 · H2259

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  5. וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  6. ל֖וֹ

    lo

    to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  7. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  8. לְּךָ֣

    le.Kha

    [is] to <the> you

    H9005 · H9031

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp2ms

  9. נִרְדָּ֑ם

    nir.Dam

    sleeping

    H7290

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

  10. ק֚וּם

    kum

    arise

    H6965

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  11. קְרָ֣א

    ke.Ra'

    call

    H7121

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  12. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  13. אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ

    'e.lo.Hei.kha

    god your

    H430 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

  14. אוּלַ֞י

    'u.Lai

    perhaps

    H194

    adverb

    HD

  15. יִתְעַשֵּׁ֧ת

    yit.'a.Shet

    he will give thought

    H6245

    verb hithpael imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVti3ms

  16. הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים

    ha.'E.lo.Him

    the god

    H9009 · H430

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  17. לָ֖נוּ

    La.nu

    to <the> us

    H9005 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  18. וְלֹ֥א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  19. נֹאבֵֽד

    no.Ved

    we will perish

    H6

    verb qal imperfect first person common plural

    HVqi1cp

Jonah 1:7

“Come!” said the sailors to one another. “Let us cast lots to find out who is responsible for this calamity that is upon us.” So they cast lots, and the lot fell on Jonah. BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אִ֣ישׁ

    'ish

    each

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  4. רֵעֵ֗הוּ

    re.'E.hu

    neighbor his

    H7453 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  5. לְכוּ֙

    le.Khu

    come

    H1980

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  6. וְנַפִּ֣ילָה

    ve.na.Pi.lah

    so let us cast

    H9002 · H5307

    conjunction; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HC/Vhc1cp

  7. גֽוֹרָל֔וֹת

    go.ra.Lot

    lots

    H1486

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  8. וְנֵ֣דְעָ֔ה

    ve.Ne.de.'Ah

    so we may know

    H9002 · H3045

    conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct

    HC/Vqc1cp

  9. בְּשֶׁלְּמִ֛י

    be.she.le.Mi

    by which of whom?

    H9003 · H9007 · H9005 · H4310

    preposition; particle relative; preposition; pronoun

    HR/Tr/R/Pi

  10. הָרָעָ֥ה

    ha.ra.'Ah

    the evil

    H9009 · H7451

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  11. הַזֹּ֖את

    ha.Zot

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2063

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

  12. לָ֑נוּ

    La.nu

    [belongs] to <the> us

    H9005 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  13. וַיַּפִּ֙לוּ֙

    vai.ya.Pi.lu

    and they cast

    H9001 · H5307

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vhw3mp

  14. גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹת

    go.ra.Lot

    lots

    H1486

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  15. וַיִּפֹּ֥ל

    vai.yi.Pol

    and it fell

    H9001 · H5307

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  16. הַגּוֹרָ֖ל

    ha.go.Ral

    the lot

    H9009 · H1486

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  17. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  18. יוֹנָֽה

    yo.Nah

    Jonah

    H3124

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

Jonah 1:8

“Tell us now,” they demanded, “who is to blame for this calamity that is upon us? What is your occupation, and where have you come from? What is your country, and who are your people?” BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֵלָ֔יו

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. הַגִּידָה

    ha.gi.dah-

    tell !

    H5046 · H9012

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative

    HVhv2ms/Sh

  4. נָּ֣א

    na'

    please

    H4994

    particle interjection

    HTj

  5. לָ֔נוּ

    La.nu

    to <the> us

    H9005 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  6. בַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר

    ba.'a.Sher

    because <which>

    H9003 · H834

    preposition; particle relative

    HR/Tr

  7. לְמִי

    le.mi-

    of whom?

    H9005 · H4310

    preposition; pronoun

    HR/Pi

  8. הָרָעָ֥ה

    ha.ra.'Ah

    the evil

    H9009 · H7451

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  9. הַזֹּ֖את

    ha.Zot

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2063

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

  10. לָ֑נוּ

    La.nu

    [belongs] to <the> us

    H9005 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  11. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  12. מְּלַאכְתְּךָ֙

    me.lakh.te.Kha

    [is] occupation your

    H4399 · H9021

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp2ms

  13. וּמֵאַ֣יִן

    u.me.'A.yin

    and from where?

    H9002 · H9006 · H370

    conjunction; preposition; particle interrogative

    HC/R/Ti

  14. תָּב֔וֹא

    ta.Vo'

    do you come

    H935

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular

    HVqi2ms

  15. מָ֣ה

    mah

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  16. אַרְצֶ֔ךָ

    'ar.Tze.kha

    [is] land your

    H776 · H9021

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp2ms

  17. וְאֵֽי

    ve.'ei-

    and where?

    H9002 · H335

    conjunction; particle interrogative

    HC/Ti

  18. מִזֶּ֥ה

    mi.Zeh

    from this

    H9006 · H2088

    preposition; particle demonstrative

    HR/Tm

  19. עַ֖ם

    'am

    people

    H5971

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  20. אָֽתָּה

    'A.tah

    [are] you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

Jonah 1:9

“I am a Hebrew,” replied Jonah. “I worship the LORD, the God of the heavens, who made the sea and the dry land.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם

    'a.lei.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  3. עִבְרִ֣י

    'iv.Ri

    [am] a Hebrew

    H5680

    gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HNgmsa

  4. אָנֹ֑כִי

    'a.No.khi

    I

    H595

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  5. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  6. יְהוָ֞ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  7. אֱלֹהֵ֤י

    'e.lo.Hei

    [the] God of

    H430

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  8. הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙

    ha.sha.Ma.yim

    the heavens

    H9009 · H8064

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  9. אֲנִ֣י

    'a.Ni

    I

    H589

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  10. יָרֵ֔א

    ya.Re'

    [am] fearing

    H3373

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  11. אֲשֶׁר

    'a.Sher-

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  12. עָשָׂ֥ה

    'a.Sah

    he made

    H6213

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  13. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  14. הַיָּ֖ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  15. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  16. הַיַּבָּשָֽׁה

    hai.ya.ba.Shah

    the dry land

    H9009 · H3004

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

Jonah 1:10

Then the men were even more afraid and said to him, “What have you done?” The men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of the LORD, because he had told them. BSB

  1. וַיִּֽירְא֤וּ

    vai.yi.re.'U

    and they feared

    H9001 · H3372

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙

    ha.'a.na.Shim

    the men

    H9009 · H582

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  3. יִרְאָ֣ה

    yir.'Ah

    a fear

    H3374

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. גְדוֹלָ֔ה

    ge.do.Lah

    great

    H1419

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAafsa

  5. וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  6. אֵלָ֖יו

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  7. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  8. זֹּ֣את

    zot

    this

    H2063

    particle demonstrative

    HTm

  9. עָשִׂ֑יתָ

    'a.Si.ta

    have you done

    H6213

    verb qal perfect second person masculine singular

    HVqp2ms

  10. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  11. יָדְע֣וּ

    ya.de.'U

    they knew

    H3045

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  12. הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים

    ha.'a.na.Shim

    the men

    H9009 · H582

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  13. כִּֽי

    ki-

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  14. מִלִּפְנֵ֤י

    mi.lif.Nei

    from to before

    H9006 · H9005 · H6440

    preposition; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/R/Ncmpc

  15. יְהוָה֙

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  16. ה֣וּא

    hu'

    he

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  17. בֹרֵ֔חַ

    vo.Re.ach

    [was] fleeing

    H1272

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  18. כִּ֥י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  19. הִגִּ֖יד

    hi.Gid

    he had told

    H5046

    verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular

    HVhp3ms

  20. לָהֶֽם

    la.Hem

    to <the> them

    H9005 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

Jonah 1:11

Now the sea was growing worse and worse, so they said to Jonah, “What must we do to you to calm this sea for us?” BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֵלָיו֙

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  4. נַּ֣עֲשֶׂה

    Na.'a.seh

    will we do

    H6213

    verb qal imperfect first person common plural

    HVqi1cp

  5. לָּ֔ךְ

    Lakh

    to <the> you

    H9005 · H9031

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp2ms

  6. וְיִשְׁתֹּ֥ק

    ve.yish.Tok

    so it may be calm

    H9002 · H8367

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine singular

    HC/Vqu3ms

  7. הַיָּ֖ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  8. מֵֽעָלֵ֑ינוּ

    me.'a.Lei.nu

    from on <the> us

    H9006 · H5921 · H9035

    preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HR/Rd/Sp1bp

  9. כִּ֥י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  10. הַיָּ֖ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  11. הוֹלֵ֥ךְ

    ho.Lekh

    [was] going

    H1980

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  12. וְסֹעֵֽר

    ve.so.'Er

    and storming

    H9002 · H5590

    conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HC/Vqrmsa

Jonah 1:12

“Pick me up,” he answered, “and cast me into the sea, so it may quiet down for you. For I know that I am to blame for this violent storm that has come upon you.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם

    'a.lei.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  3. שָׂא֙וּנִי֙

    sa.'U.ni

    pick up me

    H5375 · H9030

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVqv2mp/Sp1bs

  4. וַהֲטִילֻ֣נִי

    va.ha.ti.Lu.ni

    and throw me

    H9002 · H2904 · H9030

    conjunction; verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Vhv2mp/Sp1bs

  5. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  6. הַיָּ֔ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  7. וְיִשְׁתֹּ֥ק

    ve.yish.Tok

    so it may be calm

    H9002 · H8367

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine singular

    HC/Vqu3ms

  8. הַיָּ֖ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  9. מֵֽעֲלֵיכֶ֑ם

    me.'a.lei.Khem

    from on <the> you

    H9006 · H5921 · H9036

    preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HR/Rd/Sp2mp

  10. כִּ֚י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  11. יוֹדֵ֣עַ

    yo.De.a'

    [am] knowing

    H3045

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  12. אָ֔נִי

    'A.ni

    I

    H589

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  13. כִּ֣י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  14. בְשֶׁלִּ֔י

    ve.she.Li

    by which to <the> me

    H9003 · H9007 · H9005 · H9030

    preposition; particle relative; preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Tr/Rd/Sp1bs

  15. הַסַּ֧עַר

    ha.Sa.'ar

    the storm

    H9009 · H5591

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  16. הַגָּד֛וֹל

    ha.ga.Dol

    <the> great

    H9009 · H1419

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aamsa

  17. הַזֶּ֖ה

    ha.Zeh

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2088

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

  18. עֲלֵיכֶֽם

    'a.lei.Khem

    [is] on you

    H5921 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

Jonah 1:13

Nevertheless, the men rowed hard to get back to dry land, but they could not, for the sea was raging against them more and more. BSB

  1. וַיַּחְתְּר֣וּ

    vai.yach.te.Ru

    and they rowed

    H9001 · H2864

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים

    ha.'a.na.Shim

    the men

    H9009 · H582

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  3. לְהָשִׁ֛יב

    le.ha.Shiv

    to return

    H9005 · H7725

    preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HR/Vhcc

  4. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  5. הַיַּבָּשָׁ֖ה

    hai.ya.ba.Shah

    the dry land

    H9009 · H3004

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  6. וְלֹ֣א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  7. יָכֹ֑לוּ

    ya.Kho.lu

    they were able

    H3201

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  8. כִּ֣י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  9. הַיָּ֔ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  10. הוֹלֵ֥ךְ

    ho.Lekh

    [was] going

    H1980

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  11. וְסֹעֵ֖ר

    ve.so.'Er

    and storming

    H9002 · H5590

    conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HC/Vqrmsa

  12. עֲלֵיהֶֽם

    'a.lei.Hem

    on them

    H5921 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

Jonah 1:14

So they cried out to the LORD: “Please, O LORD, do not let us perish on account of this man’s life! Do not charge us with innocent blood! For You, O LORD, have done as You pleased.” BSB

  1. וַיִּקְרְא֨וּ

    vai.yik.re.'U

    and they called out

    H9001 · H7121

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  3. יְהוָ֜ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  4. וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  5. אָנָּ֤ה

    'a.Nah

    we beg you

    H577

    particle interjection

    HTj

  6. יְהוָה֙

    Yah.weh

    O Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  7. אַל

    'al-

    do not

    H408

    particle negative

    HTn

  8. נָ֣א

    na'

    please

    H4994

    particle interjection

    HTj

  9. נֹאבְדָ֗ה

    nov.Dah

    let us perish

    H6

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqc1cp

  10. בְּנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙

    be.Ne.fesh

    by [the] life of

    H9003 · H5315

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  11. הָאִ֣ישׁ

    ha.'Ish

    the man

    H9009 · H376

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  12. הַזֶּ֔ה

    ha.Zeh

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2088

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

  13. וְאַל

    ve.'al-

    and may not

    H9002 · H408

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  14. תִּתֵּ֥ן

    ti.Ten

    you put

    H5414

    verb qal jussive second person masculine singular

    HVqj2ms

  15. עָלֵ֖ינוּ

    'a.Lei.nu

    on us

    H5921 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  16. דָּ֣ם

    dam

    blood

    H1818

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  17. נָקִ֑יא

    na.Ki'

    innocent

    H5355

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  18. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  19. אַתָּ֣ה

    'a.Tah

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

  20. יְהוָ֔ה

    Yah.weh

    O Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  21. כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר

    ka.'a.Sher

    just as

    H9004 · H834

    preposition; particle relative

    HR/Tr

  22. חָפַ֖צְתָּ

    cha.Fatz.ta

    you pleased

    H2654

    verb qal perfect second person masculine singular

    HVqp2ms

  23. עָשִֽׂיתָ

    'a.Si.ta

    you have done

    H6213

    verb qal perfect second person masculine singular

    HVqp2ms

Jonah 1:15

Then they picked up Jonah and cast him into the sea, and the raging sea grew calm. BSB

  1. וַיִּשְׂאוּ֙

    vai.yis.'U

    and they picked up

    H9001 · H5375

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  3. יוֹנָ֔ה

    yo.Nah

    Jonah

    H3124

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. וַיְטִלֻ֖הוּ

    vay.ti.Lu.hu

    and they threw him

    H9001 · H2904 · H9033

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vhw3mp/Sp3ms

  5. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  6. הַיָּ֑ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  7. וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד

    vai.ya.'a.Mod

    and it stopped

    H9001 · H5975

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  8. הַיָּ֖ם

    hai.Yam

    the sea

    H9009 · H3220

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  9. מִזַּעְפּֽוֹ

    mi.za'.Po

    from storming its

    H9006 · H2197 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms

Jonah 1:16

Then the men feared the LORD greatly, and they offered a sacrifice to the LORD and made vows to Him. BSB

  1. וַיִּֽירְא֧וּ

    vai.yi.re.'U

    and they feared

    H9001 · H3372

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. הָאֲנָשִׁ֛ים

    ha.'a.na.Shim

    the men

    H9009 · H582

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  3. יִרְאָ֥ה

    yir.'Ah

    a fear

    H3374

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. גְדוֹלָ֖ה

    ge.do.Lah

    great

    H1419

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAafsa

  5. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  6. יְהוָ֑ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  7. וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ

    vai.yiz.be.chu-

    and they sacrificed

    H9001 · H2076

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  8. זֶ֙בַח֙

    ze.vach

    a sacrifice

    H2077

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. לַֽיהוָ֔ה

    la.Yah.weh

    to Yahweh

    H9005 · H3068

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npt

  10. וַֽיִּדְּר֖וּ

    vai.yi.de.Ru

    and they vowed

    H9001 · H5087

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  11. נְדָרִֽים

    ne.da.Rim

    vows

    H5088

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

Jonah 1:17

Now the LORD had appointed a great fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah spent three days and three nights in the belly of the fish. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 2.1

  1. וַיְמַ֤ן

    vay.Man

    and he appointed

    H9001 · H4487

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vpw3ms

  2. יְהוָה֙

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  3. דָּ֣ג

    dag

    a fish

    H1709

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  4. גָּד֔וֹל

    ga.Dol

    great

    H1419

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  5. לִבְלֹ֖עַ

    liv.Lo.a'

    to swallow

    H9005 · H1104

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  6. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  7. יוֹנָ֑ה

    yo.Nah

    Jonah

    H3124

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. וַיְהִ֤י

    vay.Hi

    and he was

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  9. יוֹנָה֙

    yo.Nah

    Jonah

    H3124

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. בִּמְעֵ֣י

    bim.'Ei

    in [the] inward parts of

    H9003 · H4578

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/Ncmpc

  11. הַדָּ֔ג

    ha.Dag

    the fish

    H9009 · H1709

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  12. שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה

    she.lo.Shah

    three

    H7969

    common noun common singular absolute

    HNcbsa

  13. יָמִ֖ים

    ya.Mim

    days

    H3117

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  14. וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה

    u.she.lo.Shah

    and three

    H9002 · H7969

    conjunction; common noun common singular absolute

    HC/Ncbsa

  15. לֵילֽוֹת

    lei.Lot

    nights

    H3915

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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