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phobeō G5399

φοβέω (phobeō) means “to fear” in the TBESG Greek lexicon from STEPBible.

φοβέω Greek · G5399 95 tagged occurrences in 92 verses

Pronunciation guide: fob-eh'-o Strong’s Greek pronunciation spelling.

Lexicon entries

TBESG · G5399

φοβέω · phobeō · to fear

φοβέέω, ῶ (φόβος) [in LXX chiefly for מִן יָרֵא ;] 1. in Hem., to put to flight. Pass., to be put to flight, to flee affrighted 2. to terrify, frighten (Wis 179; Hdt. and Att..). Pass. (so always in NT; cf. M, Pr., 162), to be seized with fear, be affrighted, fear: Mat.10:31 14:27, Mrk.5:33 6:50, Luk.1:13 8:50, Jhn.6:19 12:15, Act.16:38, al.; opposite to ὑψηλοφρονεῖν, Rom.11:20; σφόδρα, Mat.17:6 27:54; with cogn. accusative, φόβον μέγαν, Mrk.4:41, Luk.2:9 (1Ma.10:8); φόβον αὐτῶν (obj, genitive, but cf. ICC, in l), 1Pe.3:14; πτόησιν, 1Pe.3:6; with accusative of person(s), Mat.10:26, Mrk.11:18, Luk.19:21, Jhn.9:22, Act.9:26, Rom.13:3, al.; before ἀπό (like Heb. יָרֵא, Jer.1:8, al.; cf. M, Pr., 102, 104n„), Mat.10:28, Luk.12:4; before μή (cl.; Bl., § 65, 3; M, Pr., 184 f.), Act.23:10 27:17; μήπως, Act.27:29, 2Co.11:3 12:20, Gal.4:11; μήποτε, Heb.4:1; with inf. (Bl., § 69, 4; M, Pr., 205), Mat.1:20, Mrk.9:32, al.; of reverential fear: Mrk.6:20, Eph.5:33; τ. θεόν, Luk.1:50, Act.10:2, 1Pe.2:17, Rev.14:7, al.; τ. κύριον, Col.3:22, Rev.15:4; τ. ὄνομα τ. θεοῦ (see: ὄνομα), Rev.11:18; οἱ φοβούμενοι τ. θεόν, of proselytes, Act.13:16, 26 (cf. ἐκ-φοβέω) (AS)

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Dodson Greek Lexicon

I fear, dread, reverence, am afraid, terrified.

John Jeffrey Dodson · CC0

How translators render G5399

Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.

BSB rendering counts
Rendering Count
be afraid 17
fear 13
they were afraid 9
do not be afraid 7
fearing 3
he was afraid 3
they were terrified 3
feared 2
i am afraid 2
who fear 2
and fear 1
do not fear 1
fearing that 1
fears 1
for fear of 1
frightened 1
god-fearing 1
he was even more afraid 1
i fear 1
i was afraid 1
i was afraid of 1
i will not be afraid 1
in fear 1
in terror 1
in their fear 1
let us be careful 1
must respect 1
overwhelmed with fear 1
so do not be afraid 1
they feared 1
they were afraid of 1
they were all afraid of 1
they were filled with awe 1
they were unafraid 1
to be unafraid 1
to give way 1
was afraid 1
was alarmed 1
we are afraid 1
were afraid 1
were alarmed 1
will not fear you 1
you should fear 1
KJV rendering counts
Rendering Count
fear 25
afraid 15
they feared 12
be 9
fearing 6
they were afraid 5
feared 3
they were 3
he was afraid 2
i fear 2
are 1
be afraid 1
be afraid of 1
dost 1
fear ye 1
feareth 1
he feared 1
he that feareth 1
he was 1
i am afraid of 1
i feared 1
i was afraid 1
i will 1
let us 1
on them that fear 1
one that feared 1
one that feareth 1
shall 1
she reverence 1
that fear 1
that feareth 1
they being afraid 1
was afraid 1
we fear 1
were 1
were afraid 1
ye shall fear 1
ye that fear 1

Verses containing G5399

Page 1 of 2. 92 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.

  1. Matthew 1:20 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But after he had pondered these things, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to embrace Mary as your wife, for the One conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.

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  2. Matthew 2:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But when he learned that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And having been warned in a dream, he withdrew to the district of Galilee,

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  3. Matthew 9:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the crowds saw this, they were filled with awe and glorified God, who had given such authority to men.

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  4. Matthew 10:26 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So do not be afraid of them. For there is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, and nothing hidden that will not be made known.

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  5. Matthew 10:28 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Instead, fear the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell.

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  6. Matthew 10:31 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So do not be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.

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  7. Matthew 14:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Although Herod wanted to kill John, he was afraid of the people, because they regarded John as a prophet.

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  8. Matthew 14:27 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Jesus spoke up at once: “Take courage! It is I. Do not be afraid.”

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  9. Matthew 14:30 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But when he saw the strength of the wind, he was afraid and, beginning to sink, cried out, “Lord, save me!”

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  10. Matthew 17:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the disciples heard this, they fell facedown in terror.

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  11. Matthew 17:7 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then Jesus came over and touched them. “Get up,” He said. “Do not be afraid.”

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  12. Matthew 21:26 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But if we say, ‘From men,’ we are afraid of the people, for they all regard John as a prophet.”

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  13. Matthew 21:46 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Although they wanted to arrest Him, they were afraid of the crowds, because the people regarded Him as a prophet.

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  14. Matthew 25:25 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So I was afraid and went out and hid your talent in the ground. See, you have what belongs to you.’

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  15. Matthew 27:54 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the centurion and those with him who were guarding Jesus saw the earthquake and all that had happened, they were terrified and said, “Truly this was the Son of God.”

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  16. Matthew 28:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But the angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you are looking for Jesus, who was crucified.

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  17. Matthew 28:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “Do not be afraid,” said Jesus. “Go and tell My brothers to go to Galilee. There they will see Me.”

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  18. Mark 4:41 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Overwhelmed with fear, they asked one another, “Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him?”

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  19. Mark 5:15 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When they came to Jesus, they saw the man who had been possessed by the legion of demons sitting there, clothed and in his right mind; and they were afraid.

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  20. Mark 5:33 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then the woman, knowing what had happened to her, came and fell down before Him trembling in fear, and she told Him the whole truth.

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  21. Mark 5:36 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Jesus overheard their conversation and said to Jairus, “Do not be afraid; just believe.”

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  22. Mark 6:20 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    because Herod feared John and protected him, knowing that he was a righteous and holy man. When he heard John’s words, he was greatly perplexed; yet he listened to him gladly.

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  23. Mark 6:50 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    for they all saw Him and were terrified. But Jesus spoke up at once: “Take courage! It is I. Do not be afraid.”

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  24. Mark 9:32 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But they did not understand this statement, and they were afraid to ask Him about it.

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  25. Mark 10:32 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    As they were going up the road to Jerusalem, Jesus was walking ahead of them. The disciples were amazed, but those who followed were afraid. Again Jesus took the Twelve aside and began to tell them what was going to happen to Him:

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  26. Mark 11:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the chief priests and scribes heard this, they looked for a way to kill Him. For they were afraid of Him, because the whole crowd was astonished at His teaching.

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  27. Mark 11:32 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But if we say, ‘From men’...” they were afraid of the people, for they all held that John truly was a prophet.

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  28. Mark 12:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    At this, the leaders sought to arrest Jesus, for they knew that He had spoken this parable against them. But fearing the crowd, they left Him and went away.

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  29. Mark 16:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So the women left the tomb and ran away, trembling and bewildered. And in their fear they did not say a word to anyone.

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  30. Luke 1:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John.

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  31. Luke 1:30 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So the angel told her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.

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  32. Luke 1:50 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    His mercy extends to those who fear Him, from generation to generation.

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  33. Luke 2:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Just then an angel of the Lord stood before them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified.

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  34. Luke 2:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid! For behold, I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all the people:

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  35. Luke 5:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and so were his partners James and John, the sons of Zebedee. “Do not be afraid,” Jesus said to Simon. “From now on you will catch men.”

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  36. Luke 8:25 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “Where is your faith?” He asked. Frightened and amazed, they asked one another, “Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey Him!”

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  37. Luke 8:35 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So the people went out to see what had happened. They came to Jesus and found the man whom the demons had left, sitting at Jesus’ feet, clothed and in his right mind; and they were afraid.

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  38. Luke 8:50 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Jesus overheard them and said to Jairus, “Do not be afraid; just believe, and she will be healed.”

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  39. Luke 9:34 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud.

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  40. Luke 9:45 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But they did not understand this statement. It was veiled from them so that they could not comprehend it, and they were afraid to ask Him about it.

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  41. Luke 12:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    I tell you, My friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can do no more.

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  42. Luke 12:5 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear the One who, after you have been killed, has authority to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear Him!

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  43. Luke 12:7 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered. So do not be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.

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  44. Luke 12:32 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father is pleased to give you the kingdom.

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  45. Luke 18:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “In a certain town there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected men.

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  46. Luke 18:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    For a while he refused, but later he said to himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect men,

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  47. Luke 19:21 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    For I was afraid of you, because you are a harsh man. You withdraw what you did not deposit and reap what you did not sow.’

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  48. Luke 20:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the scribes and chief priests realized that Jesus had spoken this parable against them, they sought to arrest Him that very hour. But they were afraid of the people.

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  49. Luke 22:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and the chief priests and scribes were looking for a way to put Jesus to death, for they feared the people.

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  50. Luke 23:40 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But the other one rebuked him, saying, “Do you not even fear God, since you are under the same judgment?

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Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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