2 Peter 2 interlinear
Greek words from TAGNT’s SBL edition, read from left to right.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 2 of 3 1 2 3 Now there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves.
BSB
Ἐγένοντο Egenonto
There were
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent indicative third person plural
V-2ADI-3P
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
καὶ kai
also
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ψευδοπροφῆται pseudoprophētai
false prophets
G5578
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
ἐν en
among
G1722
preposition
PREP
τῷ tō
the
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
λαῷ laō
people
G2992
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
ὡς hōs
as
G5613
particle
PRT
καὶ kai
also
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἐν en
among
G1722
preposition
PREP
ὑμῖν humin
you
G4771
personal pronoun second person dative plural
P-2DP
ἔσονται esontai
there will be
G1510
verb future middle deponent indicative third person plural
V-FDI-3P
ψευδοδιδάσκαλοι, pseudodidaskaloi
false teachers,
G5572
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
οἵτινες oitines
who
G3748
relative pronoun nominative plural masculine
R-NPM
παρεισάξουσιν pareisaxousin
will stealthily introduce
G3919
verb future active indicative third person plural
V-FAI-3P
αἱρέσεις haireseis
heresies
G139
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
ἀπωλείας apōleias
destructive
G684
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
καὶ kai
even
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τὸν ton
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
ἀγοράσαντα agorasanta
having bought
G59
verb aorist active participle accusative singular masculine
V-AAP-ASM
αὐτοὺς autous
them
G846
personal pronoun accusative plural masculine
P-APM
δεσπότην despotēn
Master
G1203
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM-T
ἀρνούμενοι, arnoumenoi
denying,
G720
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
ἐπάγοντες epagontes
bringing upon
G1863
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
ἑαυτοῖς he'autois
themselves
G1438
reflexive pronoun third person dative plural masculine
F-3DPM
ταχινὴν tachinēn
imminent
G5031
adjective accusative singular feminine
A-ASF
ἀπώλειαν· apōleian
destruction;
G684
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
Many will follow in their depravity, and because of them the way of truth will be defamed.
BSB
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
πολλοὶ polloi
many
G4183
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
ἐξακολουθήσουσιν exakolouthēsousin
will follow after
G1811
verb future active indicative third person plural
V-FAI-3P
αὐτῶν autōn
their
G846
personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
P-GPM
ταῖς tais
<the>
G3588
definite article dative plural feminine
T-DPF
ἀσελγείαις, aselgeiais
sensuality,
G766
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
δι᾽ di᾽
through
G1223
preposition
PREP
οὓς hous
whom
G3739
relative pronoun accusative plural masculine
R-APM
ἡ hē
the
G3588
definite article nominative singular feminine
T-NSF
ὁδὸς hodos
way
G3598
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
τῆς tēs
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
ἀληθείας alētheias
truth
G225
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
βλασφημηθήσεται· blasphēmēthēsetai
will be denigrated;
G987
verb future passive indicative third person singular
V-FPI-3S
In their greed, these false teachers will exploit you with deceptive words. The longstanding verdict against them remains in force, and their destruction does not sleep.
BSB
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἐν en
through
G1722
preposition
PREP
πλεονεξίᾳ pleonexia
covetousness
G4124
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
πλαστοῖς plastois
with fabricated
G4112
adjective dative plural masculine
A-DPM
λόγοις logois
words
G3056
noun dative plural masculine
N-DPM
ὑμᾶς humas
you
G4771
personal pronoun second person accusative plural
P-2AP
ἐμπορεύσονται, emporeusontai
they will exploit,
G1710
verb future middle deponent indicative third person plural
V-FDI-3P
οἷς hois
for whom
G3739
relative pronoun dative plural masculine
R-DPM
τὸ to
the
G3588
definite article nominative singular neuter
T-NSN
κρίμα krima
judgment
G2917
noun nominative singular neuter
N-NSN
ἔκπαλαι ekpalai
of long ago
G1597
adverb
ADV
οὐκ ouk
not
G3756
PRT-N
PRT-N
ἀργεῖ argei
is idle
G691
verb present active indicative third person singular
V-PAI-3S
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἡ hē
the
G3588
definite article nominative singular feminine
T-NSF
ἀπώλεια apōleia
destruction
G684
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
αὐτῶν autōn
of them
G846
personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
P-GPM
οὐ νυστάζει.¶ nustazei
slumbers.
G3573
verb present active indicative third person singular
V-PAI-3S
For if God did not spare the angels when they sinned, but cast them deep into hell, placing them in chains of darkness to be held for judgment;
BSB
Εἰ Ei
If
G1487
conditional particle
COND
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
ὁ ho
the
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
θεὸς theos
God
G2316
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-T
ἀγγέλων angelōn
of [the] angels
G32
noun genitive plural masculine
N-GPM
ἁμαρτησάντων hamartēsantōn
[who] having sinned
G264
verb aorist active participle genitive plural masculine
V-AAP-GPM
οὐκ ouk
not
G3756
PRT-N
PRT-N
ἐφείσατο, epheisato
spared,
G5339
verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-ADI-3S
ἀλλὰ alla
but
G235
conjunction
CONJ
σειραῖς seirais
in chains
G4577
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
ζόφου zophou
of gloomy darkness
G2217
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
ταρταρώσας tartarōsas
to Tartarus
G5020
verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-AAP-NSM
παρέδωκεν paredōken
He delivered [them]
G3860
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
εἰς eis
for
G1519
preposition
PREP
κρίσιν krisin
judgment
G2920
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
τηρουμένους, tēroumenous
being kept,
G5083
verb present passive participle accusative plural masculine
V-PPP-APM
if He did not spare the ancient world when He brought the flood on its ungodly people, but preserved Noah, a preacher of righteousness, among the eight;
BSB
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἀρχαίου archaiou
[the] ancient
G744
adjective genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
κόσμου kosmou
world
G2889
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
οὐκ ouk
not
G3756
PRT-N
PRT-N
ἐφείσατο, epheisato
He spared,
G5339
verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-ADI-3S
ἀλλ᾽ all᾽
but
G235
conjunction
CONJ
ὄγδοον ogdoon
one of eight
G3590
adjective accusative singular masculine
A-ASM
Νῶε Nōe
Noah
G3575
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM-P
δικαιοσύνης dikaiosunēs
of righteousness
G1343
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
κήρυκα kēruka
a herald
G2783
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
ἐφύλαξεν ephulaxen
preserved
G5442
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
κατακλυσμὸν kataklusmon
[the] flood upon
G2627
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
κόσμῳ kosmō
[the] world
G2889
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
ἀσεβῶν asebōn
of [the] ungodly
G765
adjective genitive plural masculine
A-GPM
ἐπάξας, epaxas
having brought in,
G1863
verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-AAP-NSM
if He condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to destruction, reducing them to ashes as an example of what is coming on the ungodly;
BSB
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
πόλεις poleis
[the] cities
G4172
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
Σοδόμων Sodomōn
of Sodom
G4670
noun genitive plural neuter
N-GPN-L
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
Γομόρρας Gomorras
Gomorrah
G1116
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF-L
τεφρώσας tephrōsas
having reduced to ashes
G5077
verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-AAP-NSM
καταστροφῇ katastrophēa
to destruction
G2692
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
κατέκρινεν katekrinen
He condemned [them]
G2632
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
ὑπόδειγμα hupodeigma
an example
G5262
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
μελλόντων mellontōn
of what is coming on
G3195
verb present active participle genitive plural neuter
V-PAP-GPN
ἀσεβέσιν asebesin
ungodly
G765
adjective dative plural masculine
A-DPM
τεθεικώς, tetheikōs
having set
G5087
verb R active participle nominative singular masculine
V-RAP-NSM
and if He rescued Lot, a righteous man distressed by the depraved conduct of the lawless
BSB
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
δίκαιον dikaion
righteous
G1342
adjective accusative singular masculine
A-ASM
Λὼτ Lōt
Lot
G3091
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM-P
καταπονούμενον kataponoumenon
being distressed
G2669
verb present passive participle accusative singular masculine
V-PPP-ASM
ὑπὸ hupo
by
G5259
preposition
PREP
τῆς tēs
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
τῶν tōn
of the
G3588
definite article genitive plural masculine
T-GPM
ἀθέσμων athesmōn
lawless
G113
adjective genitive plural masculine
A-GPM
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἀσελγείᾳ aselgeia
sensuality
G766
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
ἀναστροφῆς anastrophēs
conduct
G391
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἐρρύσατο· errusato
He rescued;
G4506
verb aorist middle/passive deponent indicative third person singular
V-ANI-3S
(for that righteous man, living among them day after day, was tormented in his righteous soul by the lawless deeds he saw and heard)—
BSB
βλέμματι blemmati
through seeing
G990
noun dative singular neuter
N-DSN
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἀκοῇ akoēa
hearing
G189
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
ὁ ho
that
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
δίκαιος dikaios
righteous [man]
G1342
adjective nominative singular masculine
A-NSM
ἐγκατοικῶν egkatoikōn
dwelling
G1460
verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
ἐν en
among
G1722
preposition
PREP
αὐτοῖς autois
them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
ἡμέραν hēmeran
day
G2250
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἐξ ex
after
G1537
preposition
PREP
ἡμέρας hēmeras
day
G2250
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ψυχὴν psuchēn
in [his] soul
G5590
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
δικαίαν dikaian
righteous
G1342
adjective accusative singular feminine
A-ASF
ἀνόμοις anomois
with [their] lawless
G459
adjective dative plural neuter
A-DPN
ἔργοις ergois
deeds
G2041
noun dative plural neuter
N-DPN
ἐβασάνιζεν· ebasanizen
was tormented;
G928
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
if all this is so, then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials and to hold the unrighteous for punishment on the day of judgment.
BSB
οἶδεν oiden
[then] knows
G6063
verb R active indicative third person singular
V-RAI-3S
κύριος kurios
[the] Lord
G2962
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-T
εὐσεβεῖς eusebeis
[the] devout
G2152
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
ἐκ ek
out of
G1537
preposition
PREP
πειρασμοῦ peirasmou
temptation
G3986
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
ῥύεσθαι, rhuesthai
to deliver,
G4506
verb present middle/passive deponent infinitive
V-PNN
ἀδίκους adikous
[the] unrighteous
G94
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
εἰς eis
unto
G1519
preposition
PREP
ἡμέραν hēmeran
[the] day
G2250
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
κρίσεως kriseōs
of judgment
G2920
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
κολαζομένους kolazomenous
being punished
G2849
verb present passive participle accusative plural masculine
V-PPP-APM
τηρεῖν, tērein
to keep,
G5083
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
Such punishment is specially reserved for those who indulge the corrupt desires of the flesh and despise authority. Bold and self-willed, they are unafraid to slander glorious beings.
BSB
μάλιστα malista
especially
G3122
adverb
ADV
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τοὺς tous
those
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
ὀπίσω opisō
after
G3694
preposition
PREP
σαρκὸς sarkos
[the] flesh
G4561
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἐπιθυμίᾳ epithumia
[the] passion
G1939
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
μιασμοῦ miasmou
of defilement
G3394
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
πορευομένους poreuomenous
walking
G4198
verb present middle/passive deponent participle accusative plural masculine
V-PNP-APM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
κυριότητος kuriotētos
authority
G2963
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
καταφρονοῦντας. kataphronountas
despising.
G2706
verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
V-PAP-APM
τολμηταί, tolmētai
Bold,
G5113
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
αὐθάδεις, authadeis
self-willed,
G829
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
δόξας doxas
glorious ones
G1391
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
οὐ τρέμουσιν tremousin
they tremble
G5141
verb present active indicative third person plural
V-PAI-3P
βλασφημοῦντες· blasphēmountes
blaspheming;
G987
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
Yet not even angels, though greater in strength and power, dare to bring such slanderous charges against them before the Lord.
BSB
ὅπου hopou
whereas
G3699
conjunction
CONJ
ἄγγελοι angeloi
angels
G32
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
ἰσχύϊ ischui
in strength
G2479
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
δυνάμει dunamei
in power
G1411
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
μείζονες meizones
greater
G3173
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM-C
ὄντες ontes
being
G1510
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
οὐ φέρουσιν pherousin
they do bring
G5342
verb present active indicative third person plural
V-PAI-3P
κατ᾽ kat᾽
against
G2596
preposition
PREP
αὐτῶν autōn
them
G846
personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
P-GPM
βλάσφημον blasphēmon
a reviling
G989
adjective accusative singular feminine
A-ASF
κρίσιν. krisin
judgment.
G2920
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
These men are like irrational animals, creatures of instinct, born to be captured and destroyed. They blaspheme in matters they do not understand, and like such creatures, they too will be destroyed.
BSB
οὗτοι houtoi
These
G3778
demonstrative pronoun nominative plural masculine
D-NPM
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ὡς hōs
like
G5613
particle
PRT
ἄλογα aloga
irrational
G249
adjective nominative plural neuter
A-NPN
ζῷα zōa
animals
G2226
noun nominative plural neuter
N-NPN
γεγεννημένα gegennēmena
they were born
G1080
verb R passive participle nominative plural neuter
V-RPP-NPN
φυσικὰ phusika
as creatures of instinct
G5446
adjective nominative plural neuter
A-NPN
εἰς eis
for
G1519
preposition
PREP
ἅλωσιν halōsin
capture
G259
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
φθοράν, phthoran
destruction,
G5356
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
οἷς hois
what
G3739
relative pronoun dative plural neuter
R-DPN
ἀγνοοῦσιν agnoousin
they are ignorant of
G50
verb present active indicative third person plural
V-PAI-3P
βλασφημοῦντες blasphēmountes
blaspheming
G987
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
τῇ tēa
the
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
φθορᾷ phthora
destruction
G5356
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
αὐτῶν autōn
of them
G846
personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
P-GPM
καὶ kai
also
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
φθαρήσονται phtharēsontai
will be destroyed
G5351
verb 2nd future passive indicative third person plural
V-2FPI-3P
The harm they will suffer is the wages of their wickedness. They consider it a pleasure to carouse in broad daylight. They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their deception as they feast with you.
BSB
ἀδικούμενοι adikoumenoi
suffering
G91
verb present middle participle nominative plural masculine
V-PMP-NPM
μισθὸν misthon
[as the] wage
G3408
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
ἀδικίας. adikias
of unrighteousness.
G93
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἡδονὴν hēdonēn
[as] pleasure
G2237
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἡγούμενοι hēgoumenoi
esteeming
G2233
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἡμέρᾳ hēmera
daytime
G2250
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
τρυφήν, truphēn
carousal,
G5172
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
σπίλοι spiloi
blots
G4696
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
μῶμοι, mōmoi
blemishes,
G3470
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
ἐντρυφῶντες entruphōntes
reveling
G1792
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
ταῖς tais
the
G3588
definite article dative plural feminine
T-DPF
ἀπάταις apatais
deceptions
G539
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
αὐτῶν autōn
of them
G846
personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
P-GPM
συνευωχούμενοι suneuōchoumenoi
feasting with
G4910
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
ὑμῖν, humin
you,
G4771
personal pronoun second person dative plural
P-2DP
Their eyes are full of adultery; their desire for sin is never satisfied; they seduce the unstable. They are accursed children with hearts trained in greed.
BSB
ὀφθαλμοὺς ophthalmous
eyes
G3788
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM
ἔχοντες echontes
having
G2192
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
μεστοὺς mestous
full
G3324
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
μοιχαλίδος moichalidos
of adultery
G3428
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἀκαταπαύστους akatapaustous
unceasing
G180
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
ἁμαρτίας, hamartias
from sin,
G266
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
δελεάζοντες deleazontes
enticing
G1185
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
ψυχὰς psuchas
souls
G5590
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
ἀστηρίκτους, astēriktous
unestablished,
G793
adjective accusative plural feminine
A-APF
καρδίαν kardian
a heart
G2588
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
γεγυμνασμένην gegumnasmenēn
exercised
G1128
verb R passive participle accusative singular feminine
V-RPP-ASF
πλεονεξίας pleonexias
in craving
G4124
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἔχοντες, echontes
having —
G2192
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
κατάρας kataras
of a curse
G2671
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
τέκνα. tekna
children!
G5043
noun nominative plural neuter
N-NPN
They have left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam son of Beor, who loved the wages of wickedness.
BSB
εὐθεῖαν eutheian
straight
G2117
adjective accusative singular feminine
A-ASF
ὁδὸν hodon
way
G3598
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἐπλανήθησαν, eplanēthēsan
they have gone astray,
G4105
verb aorist passive indicative third person plural
V-API-3P
ἐξακολουθήσαντες exakolouthēsantes
having followed
G1811
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
τῇ tēa
in the
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
ὁδῷ hodō
way
G3598
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
τοῦ tou
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
Βαλαὰμ Balaam
of Balaam
G903
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-P
τοῦ tou
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
Βοσόρ, Bosor
[son] of Bosor,
G1007
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-P
ὃς hos
who
G3739
relative pronoun nominative singular masculine
R-NSM
μισθὸν misthon
[the] wage
G3408
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
ἀδικίας adikias
of unrighteousness
G93
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἠγάπησεν, ēgapēsen
loved,
G25
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
But he was rebuked for his transgression by a donkey, otherwise without speech, that spoke with a man’s voice and restrained the prophet’s madness.
BSB
ἔλεγξιν elegxin
reproof
G1649
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἔσχεν eschen
he had
G2192
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular
V-2AAI-3S
ἰδίας idias
for his own
G2398
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
παρανομίας· paranomias
transgression;
G3892
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ὑποζύγιον hupozugion
[by] a donkey
G5268
noun nominative singular neuter
N-NSN
ἄφωνον aphōnon
mute
G880
adjective nominative singular neuter
A-NSN
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἀνθρώπου anthrōpou
a man’s
G444
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
φωνῇ phōnēa
voice
G5456
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
φθεγξάμενον phthegxamenon
having spoken
G5350
verb aorist middle/passive deponent participle nominative singular neuter
V-ANP-NSN
ἐκώλυσεν ekōlusen
it restrained
G2967
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
προφήτου prophētou
prophet
G4396
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
παραφρονίαν. paraphronian
madness.
G3913
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
These men are springs without water and mists driven by a storm. Blackest darkness is reserved for them.
BSB
οὗτοί houtoi
These
G3778
demonstrative pronoun nominative plural masculine
D-NPM
εἰσιν eisin
are
G1510
verb present active indicative third person plural
V-PAI-3P
πηγαὶ pēgai
springs
G4077
noun nominative plural feminine
N-NPF
ἄνυδροι anudroi
without water
G504
adjective nominative plural feminine
A-NPF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ὁμίχλαι homichlai
mists
G6068
noun nominative plural feminine
N-NPF
ὑπὸ hupo
by
G5259
preposition
PREP
λαίλαπος lailapos
storm
G2978
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἐλαυνόμεναι, elaunomenai
being driven,
G1643
verb present passive participle nominative plural feminine
V-PPP-NPF
οἷς hois
for whom
G3739
relative pronoun dative plural masculine
R-DPM
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
ζόφος zophos
gloom
G2217
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
τοῦ tou
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
σκότους skotous
of darkness
G4655
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
τετήρηται.¶ tetērētai
has been reserved.
G5083
verb R passive indicative third person singular
V-RPI-3S
With lofty but empty words, they appeal to the sensual passions of the flesh and entice those who are just escaping from others who live in error.
BSB
Ὑπέρογκα Huperogka
Arrogant
G5246
adjective accusative plural neuter
A-APN
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
ματαιότητος mataiotētos
of vanity
G3153
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
φθεγγόμενοι phthengomenoi
speaking words
G5350
verb present middle deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PDP-NPM
δελεάζουσιν deleazousin
they entice
G1185
verb present active indicative third person plural
V-PAI-3P
ἐν en
with
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἐπιθυμίαις epithumiais
[the] passions
G1939
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
σαρκὸς sarkos
of [the] flesh
G4561
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἀσελγείαις aselgeiais
to sensuality
G766
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
τοὺς tous
those
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
ὀλίγως oligōs
scarcely
G6067
adverb
ADV
ἀποφεύγοντας apopheugontas
escaping
G668
verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
V-PAP-APM
τοὺς tous
from those
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
πλάνῃ planē
error
G4106
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
ἀναστρεφομένους, anastrephomenous
living,
G390
verb present passive participle accusative plural masculine
V-PPP-APM
They promise them freedom, while they themselves are slaves to depravity. For a man is a slave to whatever has mastered him.
BSB
ἐλευθερίαν eleutherian
freedom
G1657
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
αὐτοῖς autois
them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
ἐπαγγελλόμενοι, epangellomenoi
promising,
G1861
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
αὐτοὶ autoi
themselves
G846
personal pronoun nominative plural masculine
P-NPM
δοῦλοι douloi
slaves
G1401
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
ὑπάρχοντες huparchontes
being
G5225
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
τῆς tēs
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
φθορᾶς· phthoras
of corruption;
G5356
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ᾧ hō
By what
G3739
relative pronoun dative singular masculine
R-DSM
γάρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
τις tis
anyone
G5100
indefinite pronoun nominative singular masculine
X-NSM
ἥττηται, hēttētai
has been subdued,
G2274
verb R middle/passive deponent indicative third person singular
V-RNI-3S
τούτῳ toutō
by that
G3778
demonstrative pronoun dative singular masculine
D-DSM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
δεδούλωται. dedoulōtai
he has been enslaved.
G1402
verb R passive indicative third person singular
V-RPI-3S
If indeed they have escaped the corruption of the world through the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, only to be entangled and overcome by it again, their final condition is worse than it was at first.
BSB
εἰ ei
If
G1487
conditional particle
COND
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
ἀποφυγόντες apophugontes
having escaped
G668
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
τὰ ta
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural neuter
T-APN
μιάσματα miasmata
pollutions
G3393
noun accusative plural neuter
N-APN
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
κόσμου kosmou
world
G2889
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
ἐν en
through
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἐπιγνώσει epignōsei
[the] knowledge
G1922
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
κυρίου kuriou
Lord
G2962
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-T
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
σωτῆρος sōtēros
Savior
G4990
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
Ἰησοῦ Iēsou
Jesus
G2424
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-P
Χριστοῦ, Christou
Christ,
G5547
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-T
τούτοις toutois
in these
G3778
demonstrative pronoun dative plural neuter
D-DPN
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
πάλιν palin
again
G3825
adverb
ADV
ἐμπλακέντες emplakentes
having been entangled
G1707
verb 2nd aorist passive participle nominative plural masculine
V-2APP-NPM
ἡττῶνται, hēttōntai
they are subdued,
G2274
verb present middle/passive deponent indicative third person plural
V-PNI-3P
γέγονεν gegonen
has become
G1096
verb 2R active indicative third person singular
V-2RAI-3S
αὐτοῖς autois
to them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
τὰ ta
the
G3588
definite article nominative plural neuter
T-NPN
ἔσχατα eschata
last [state]
G2078
adjective nominative plural neuter
A-NPN
χείρονα cheirona
worse
G5501
adjective nominative plural neuter
A-NPN-C
τῶν tōn
than the
G3588
definite article genitive plural neuter
T-GPN
πρώτων. prōtōn
first.
G4413
adjective genitive plural neuter
A-GPN
It would have been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness than to have known it and then to turn away from the holy commandment passed on to them.
BSB
κρεῖττον kreitton
Better
G2908
adjective nominative singular neuter
A-NSN-C
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
ἦν ēn
it was being
G1510
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
αὐτοῖς autois
for them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
μὴ ἐπεγνωκέναι epegnōkenai
to have known
G1921
verb R active infinitive
V-RAN
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
ὁδὸν hodon
way
G3598
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
τῆς tēs
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
δικαιοσύνης dikaiosunēs
of righteousness
G1343
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἢ ē
than
G2228
conjunction
CONJ
ἐπιγνοῦσιν epignousin
having known [it]
G1921
verb 2nd aorist active participle dative plural masculine
V-2AAP-DPM
ὑποστρέψαι hupostrepsai
to have turned
G5290
verb aorist active infinitive
V-AAN
ἐκ ek
from
G1537
preposition
PREP
τῆς tēs
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
παραδοθείσης paradotheisēs
having been delivered
G3860
verb aorist passive participle genitive singular feminine
V-APP-GSF
αὐτοῖς autois
to them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
ἁγίας hagias
holy
G40
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
ἐντολῆς. entolēs
commandment.
G1785
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
Of them the proverbs are true: “A dog returns to its vomit,” and, “A sow that is washed goes back to her wallowing in the mud.”
BSB
συμβέβηκεν sumbebēken
Has happened
G4819
verb R active indicative third person singular
V-RAI-3S
αὐτοῖς autois
to them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
τὸ to
the [thing]
G3588
definite article nominative singular neuter
T-NSN
τῆς tēs
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
ἀληθοῦς alēthous
true
G227
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
παροιμίας· paroimias
proverb:
G3942
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
κύων kuōn
A dog
G2965
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
ἐπιστρέψας epistrepsas
having returned
G1994
verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-AAP-NSM
ἐπὶ epi
to
G1909
preposition
PREP
τὸ to
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
ἴδιον idion
[its] own
G2398
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN
ἐξέραμα· exerama
vomit;
G1829
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ὗς hus
A sow
G5300
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
λουσαμένη lousamenē
having washed
G3068
verb aorist middle participle nominative singular feminine
V-AMP-NSF
εἰς eis
to [her]
G1519
preposition
PREP
κυλισμὸν kulismon
rolling place
G2946
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
βορβόρου.¶ borborou
in [the] mire.
G1004
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
Sources and text Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data
· License .
We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged
words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the
main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source
numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.
Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible .
CrossWire KJV 3.1
, public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags,
licensed for any purpose.
Dodson Greek Lexicon
, CC0.
Strong’s Hebrew dictionary
, Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries
retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from
Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4
, public domain.
Open in Berean Blue