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av H1

אָב (av) means “father” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.

אָב Hebrew · H1 1,213 tagged occurrences in 1,060 verses

Pronunciation guide: awb Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.

Lexicon entries

TBESH · H0001G

אָב · av · father

1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor 4a) grandfather, forefathers - of person 4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) Also means: av (אַב "father" H0002)

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H0001H

אָב · av · (Huram)-abi

A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ki.7.13; also called Huram-abi (KJV: "Huram my father's") at 2Ch.2.13; 4.16; Combined with chi.ram (חִירָם "Hiram" H2438H)

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H0001I

אָב · av · father of

The father of Gibeon, also known as Abiel - a man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.9.1; son of: Zeror (H6872C); married to Maacah (H4601N); father of: Kish (H7027G), Ner (H5369G), Abdon (H5658J), Zur (H6698I), Baal (H1168B), Nadab (H5070J), Gedor (H1446I), Ahio (H0283I), Zecher (H2144) and Mikloth (H4732G); also called Jeiel (Ketiv: Jeuel; KJV: Jehiel) at 1Ch.9.35; Ner at 1Ch.8.33; 9.39;

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Strong’s Hebrew dictionary

a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

KJV glosses: chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.

Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA

How translators render H1

Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.

BSB rendering counts
Rendering Count
his father 101
his fathers 72
my father 67
your fathers 58
your father 44
of their fathers 38
of his father 34
father 33
their fathers 33
the father 30
of your fathers 29
our fathers 26
of your father 24
and families 21
to your fathers 19
of the families 18
their father 17
of his fathers 15
her father 14
my fathers 14
of my father 13
of our fathers 12
and your fathers 11
them 11
a father 10
fathers 10
of families 10
of their families 9
to his father 9
to their fathers 9
and his father 7
families 7
our father 7
but his father 6
her fathers 6
of my fathers 6
of the fathers 6
to our fathers 6
according to their families 5
and my fathers 5
and our fathers 5
as his father 5
of their father 5
whereas my father 5
your forefathers 5
and his fathers 4
from my fathers 4
in your fathers 4
the fathers 4
to his fathers 4
was the father 4
was the father of 4
and their fathers 3
and your father 3
are our father 3
by their families 3
family 3
for his fathers 3
for your father 3
in her fathers 3
in his fathers 3
like their fathers 3
than my fathers 3
to your father 3
and father 2
and from my fathers 2
and their father 2
are my father 2
by my fathers 2
for your fathers 2
in our fathers 2
like your fathers 2
nor their fathers 2
nor your fathers 2
now the family 2
o my father 2
of her father 2
of my grandfather 2
of our father 2
of their forefathers 2
our forefather 2
than their fathers 2
the family 2
the father of 2
their forefather 2
then his father 2
they got their father 2
to give their fathers 2
to my father 2
vvv 2
against my father 1
am a father 1
and a father 1
and although he 1
and assigned them according to their families 1
and family 1
and family leaders 1
and fathers 1
and forefathers 1
and her father 1
and if my father 1
and the family 1
and the father 1
and the fathers 1
and to the family 1
and when her father 1
arba was the father 1
arba was the forefather 1
are the family 1
are your fathers now 1
as a father 1
as does a father 1
as for his father 1
as it was against your fathers 1
as solomons father 1
as would a father 1
as your fathers did 1
before you my father 1
both father 1
but 1
but her father 1
but your fathers 1
by families were 1
by his fathers 1
by their father 1
by their forefather 1
did your fathers 1
dinahs father 1
either your fathers 1
enrolled according to 1
even for his father 1
even if his father 1
everlasting father 1
for a father 1
for his family 1
for his father 1
for my father 1
for their fathers 1
from fathers 1
from his own family 1
from our father 1
from their fathers 1
from your fathers 1
he chose my fathers 1
he is the father 1
heeds his fathers 1
her and her father 1
him 1
his 1
his family 1
his father as high priest 1
his forefather had been 1
his own fathers 1
how our fathers 1
i gave to your fathers 1
if her father 1
in my father 1
in my fathers 1
into her fathers 1
is his father 1
is his fathers 1
is my father 1
is the father 1
is their father 1
is your father 1
is your fathers 1
it to his father 1
it to my father 1
it to your father 1
it to your forefathers 1
jeiel the father 1
just as their fathers 1
let my father 1
let us get our father 1
listed according to their fathers 1
may your father 1
more than your fathers 1
moreover your father is 1
my father the news 1
nor your grandfathers 1
now his father 1
now that your father 1
of each family 1
of each tribe 1
of family 1
of her fathers 1
of his ancestors 1
of his family 1
of his fathers estate 1
of one father 1
of our forefather 1
of sauls father 1
of their family 1
of their forefather 1
of their tribes 1
of your forefather 1
of your grandfather 1
on your fathers 1
one family 1
or my fathers 1
or your father 1
or your fathers 1
our ancestors 1
our fathers expense 1
our forefathers 1
over their families 1
over your father 1
representing his family 1
so his father 1
so the family 1
still in his 1
than your father 1
than your fathers 1
that his father 1
that of your fathers 1
the families 1
the loss of a father 1
their families 1
their father did 1
their fathers did 1
then our father 1
then their father 1
to a fathers 1
to bury his father 1
to give your fathers 1
to him 1
to represent their families 1
to their father 1
to their forefathers 1
to your forefathers 1
tribe 1
unlike his father 1
was a father 1
was the forefather 1
was your fathers 1
were the fathers 1
were the sons 1
what our fathers 1
when your father 1
when your fathers 1
where his father 1
where my fathers 1
which your fathers 1
who was the father 1
who was the father of 1
who were family 1
with his father 1
with his fathers 1
with your father 1
with your fathers 1
within his fathers 1
would he 1
your fathers did 1
your fathers up 1
your own fathers 1
zechariahs father 1
KJV rendering counts
Rendering Count
his father 90
of their fathers 88
my father 63
the father 55
with his fathers 48
of the fathers 44
thy father 39
of his father 23
of your fathers 21
father 20
fathers 19
of thy father 19
of his fathers 18
their father 18
his fathers 17
their fathers 17
of thy fathers 15
unto his father 15
unto their fathers 14
unto thy fathers 14
of my father 13
of our fathers 13
your fathers 13
our father 12
and his father 11
of their father 11
thy fathers 11
our fathers 10
unto your fathers 10
your father 9
a father 7
of my fathers 7
unto our fathers 7
according to all that his father 6
of the father 6
and the father 5
of our father 5
the fathers 5
to my father 5
to their fathers 5
and her father 4
and their father 4
for his father 4
him with his fathers 4
in her fathers 4
my fathers 4
that his father 4
to his father 4
which thy fathers 4
and all his fathers 3
and our fathers 3
and thy father 3
and thy fathers 3
for the fathers 3
her father 3
in his fathers 3
of her father 3
of your father 3
than my fathers 3
that their father 3
that thy father 3
to his fathers 3
to you and to your fathers 3
unto her father 3
unto his fathers 3
unto my fathers 3
with our fathers 3
with their fathers 3
with thy fathers 3
with your fathers 3
according to all that his fathers 2
according to their fathers 2
also our fathers 2
and the fathers 2
and your father 2
as his father 2
because his father 2
between my father 2
but his father 2
but thou and thy fathers 2
for my father 2
from my fathers 2
he was the father 2
her fathers 2
i will be his father 2
if her father 2
in the room of his father 2
in thy fathers 2
let my father 2
me also o my father 2
not his father 2
of a chief 2
of her fathers 2
of the families 2
them which my fathers 2
then his father 2
to thy fathers 2
to your fathers 2
we and our fathers 2
which his fathers 2
which neither thou nor thy fathers 2
which our fathers 2
which their fathers 2
which your fathers 2
whom neither they nor their fathers 2
with my father 2
with our father 2
a prince 1
above all that their fathers 1
after thy fathers 1
against me they and their fathers 1
against my fathers 1
against thee both i and my fathers 1
against us because our fathers 1
against your fathers 1
all his fathers 1
all our fathers 1
also the father 1
also to their father 1
and all my fathers 1
and all thy fathers 1
and be not ye like your fathers 1
and fatherless 1
and for his father 1
and from thy fathers 1
and he shall be a father 1
and her fathers 1
and his fathers 1
and i will be his father 1
and if his father 1
and it shall be when their fathers 1
and lo thy father 1
and might not be as their fathers 1
and my fathers 1
and now whereas my father 1
and of his fathers 1
and of my fathers 1
and on all his fathers 1
and on our fathers 1
and our father 1
and that which thy fathers 1
and their fathers 1
and to his father 1
and to our fathers 1
and unto his fathers 1
and upon thy fathers 1
and when the father 1
and when thy father 1
and your fathers 1
as all my fathers 1
as his fathers 1
as my father 1
as their fathers 1
as thy father 1
as your fathers 1
at thy fathers 1
be on me and on my fathers 1
be with thee as he hath been with my father 1
be with us as he was with our fathers 1
be ye not as your fathers 1
behold my father 1
behold thy father 1
between the father 1
but her father 1
but if her father 1
but not like his father 1
but they and our fathers 1
by father 1
by his father 1
by my father 1
by their father 1
did not thy father 1
doth my father 1
even as a father 1
even the fathers 1
for a father 1
for i am a father 1
for i was my fathers 1
for lo our fathers 1
for our fathers 1
for she had neither father 1
for their father 1
for thy father 1
for us in our fathers 1
for your fathers 1
from him unto her fathers 1
from our father 1
from thee but your fathers 1
from their fathers 1
from thy father 1
have your fathers 1
he and his fathers 1
her and her father 1
her because her father 1
him but his father 1
him concerning his father 1
him into her fathers 1
him to his father 1
himself for his father 1
how our fathers 1
i pray thee be against me and against my fathers 1
if thy father 1
in all wherein my father 1
in my fathers 1
in our fathers 1
in your fathers 1
instead of his father 1
instead of thy fathers 1
it me and why should my father 1
it to your fathers 1
it unto your fathers 1
lest my father 1
like as a father 1
like their fathers 1
me a father 1
me before thy father 1
me my father 1
me out of my fathers 1
me to thy father 1
me with my fathers 1
more than their fathers 1
moreover my father 1
my desire 1
neither shall the father 1
no more the fathers 1
nor his fathers 1
nor of thy fathers 1
nor our fathers 1
nor thy fathers 1
not he thy father 1
not neither did thy fathers 1
not on thee and on all thy fathers 1
not so my father 1
not their fathers 1
not unto your fathers 1
not when his father 1
not your fathers 1
o my father 1
of a father 1
of fathers 1
of his patrimony 1
of their forefathers 1
on his fathers 1
on me and on my fathers 1
out of my fathers 1
over thy fathers 1
principal 1
so his father 1
such as his father 1
surely our fathers 1
than their fathers 1
than thy father 1
than your fathers 1
that his fathers 1
that my fathers 1
that your fathers 1
the things that his father 1
the which their fathers 1
thee above thy fathers 1
thee and thy fathers 1
thee to thy fathers 1
thee unto thy fathers 1
them and concerning their fathers 1
them my father 1
themselves but for father 1
then shall his father 1
then shall the father 1
therefore the fathers 1
therein as their fathers 1
thereto my father 1
they and their father 1
they ye nor your fathers 1
thou and all thy fathers 1
thou nor thy fathers 1
throughout their fathers 1
thus his father 1
to her father 1
to my fathers 1
to their father 1
to them and to their fathers 1
to thy father 1
unto her fathers 1
unto him my father 1
unto me my father 1
unto the father 1
unto thee and to thy fathers 1
unto them and to their fathers 1
unto them because your fathers 1
unto thy father 1
unto you and to your fathers 1
unto your father 1
upon his fathers 1
upon us because our fathers 1
us and our fathers 1
when her father 1
when my father 1
when your fathers 1
where our fathers 1
wherein his father 1
wherein your fathers 1
which his father 1
which my father 1
which neither thy fathers 1
which thy father 1
whom his fathers 1
whom my fathers 1
whom your fathers 1
whose fathers 1
with her father 1
with her fathers 1
with me and be unto me a father 1
with my fathers 1
with thee and thou shalt be a father 1
ye a father 1
ye and your fathers 1
ye nor your fathers 1
ye not what i and my fathers 1
yet his father 1
yet in this your fathers 1
you and your fathers 1
you when your fathers 1

Verses containing H1

Page 14 of 22. 1060 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.

  1. 1 Chronicles 2:49 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    She was also the mother of Shaaph father of Madmannah, and of Sheva father of Machbenah and Gibea. Caleb’s daughter was Acsah.

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  2. 1 Chronicles 2:50 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    These were the descendants of Caleb. The sons of Hur the firstborn of Ephrathah: Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim,

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  3. 1 Chronicles 2:51 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    Salma the father of Bethlehem, and Hareph the father of Beth-gader.

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  4. 1 Chronicles 2:52 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    These were the descendants of Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim: Haroeh, half the Manahathites,

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  5. 1 Chronicles 2:55 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and the clans of the scribes who lived at Jabez—the Tirathites, Shimeathites, and Sucathites. These are the Kenites who came from Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab.

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  6. 1 Chronicles 4:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    These were the sons of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. And their sister was named Hazzelelponi.

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  7. 1 Chronicles 4:4 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. These were the descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah and the father of Bethlehem.

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  8. 1 Chronicles 4:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Ashhur the father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah.

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  9. 1 Chronicles 4:11 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Chelub the brother of Shuhah was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.

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  10. 1 Chronicles 4:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Eshton was the father of Beth-rapha, of Paseah, and of Tehinnah the father of Ir-nahash. These were the men of Recah.

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  11. 1 Chronicles 4:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Meonothai was the father of Ophrah, and Seraiah was the father of Joab, the father of those living in Ge-harashim, which was given this name because its people were craftsmen.

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  12. 1 Chronicles 4:17 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. And Mered’s wife Bithiah gave birth to Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa.

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  13. 1 Chronicles 4:18 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    These were the children of Pharaoh’s daughter Bithiah. Mered also took a Judean wife, who gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.

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  14. 1 Chronicles 4:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The sons of Hodiah’s wife, the sister of Naham, were the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and of Eshtemoa the Maacathite.

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  15. 1 Chronicles 4:21 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er the father of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah and the clans of the linen workers at Beth-ashbea,

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  16. 1 Chronicles 4:38 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    These men listed by name were the leaders of their clans. Their families increased greatly,

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  17. 1 Chronicles 5:1 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright.

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  18. 1 Chronicles 5:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Their kinsmen by families were Michael, Meshullam, Sheba, Jorai, Jacan, Zia, and Eber—seven in all.

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  19. 1 Chronicles 5:15 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Ahi son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, was head of their family.

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  20. 1 Chronicles 5:24 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families.

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  21. 1 Chronicles 5:25 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them.

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  22. 1 Chronicles 6:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. These are the clans of the Levites listed according to their fathers:

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    Source alternate reference: 6.4

  23. 1 Chronicles 7:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The sons of Tola: Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Ibsam, and Shemuel, the heads of their families. In the days of David, 22,600 descendants of Tola were numbered in their genealogies as mighty men of valor.

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  24. 1 Chronicles 7:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    In addition to them, according to their genealogy, they had 36,000 troops for battle, for they had many wives and children.

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  25. 1 Chronicles 7:7 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri, heads of their families—five in all. There were 22,034 mighty men of valor listed in their genealogies.

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  26. 1 Chronicles 7:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Their genealogies were recorded according to the heads of their families—20,200 mighty men of valor.

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  27. 1 Chronicles 7:11 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    All these sons of Jediael were heads of their families, mighty men of valor; there were 17,200 fit for battle.

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  28. 1 Chronicles 7:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The descendants of Manasseh: Asriel through his Aramean concubine. She also gave birth to Machir the father of Gilead.

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  29. 1 Chronicles 7:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Their father Ephraim mourned for many days, and his relatives came to comfort him.

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  30. 1 Chronicles 7:31 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel, who was the father of Birzaith.

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  31. 1 Chronicles 7:40 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    All these were the descendants of Asher—heads of their families, choice and mighty men of valor, and chiefs among the leaders. The number of men fit for battle, recorded in their genealogies, was 26,000.

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  32. 1 Chronicles 8:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    These were the descendants of Ehud who were the heads of the families living in Geba and were exiled to Manahath:

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  33. 1 Chronicles 8:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jeuz, Sachia, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of families.

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  34. 1 Chronicles 8:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and Beriah and Shema (who were the heads of families living in Aijalon and who drove out the inhabitants of Gath).

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  35. 1 Chronicles 8:28 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    All these were heads of families, the chiefs according to their genealogies, and they lived in Jerusalem.

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  36. 1 Chronicles 8:29 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah,

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  37. 1 Chronicles 9:9 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    and 956 of their relatives according to their genealogy. All these men were heads of their families.

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  38. 1 Chronicles 9:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and 1,760 of their relatives, the heads of their families, able men for the work of the service of the house of God.

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  39. 1 Chronicles 9:19 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    Shallum son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his relatives from the Korahites were assigned to guard the thresholds of the Tent, just as their fathers had been assigned to guard the entrance to the dwelling of the LORD.

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  40. 1 Chronicles 9:33 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Those who were musicians, the heads of Levite families, stayed in the temple chambers and were exempt from other duties because they were on duty day and night.

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  41. 1 Chronicles 9:34 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    All these were heads of Levite families, chiefs according to their genealogies, and they lived in Jerusalem.

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  42. 1 Chronicles 9:35 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah.

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  43. 1 Chronicles 12:17 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And David went out to meet them, saying, “If you have come to me in peace to help me, my heart will be united with you; but if you have come to betray me to my enemies when my hands are free of violence, may the God of our fathers see it and judge you.”

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    Source alternate reference: 12.18

  44. 1 Chronicles 12:28 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family.

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    Source alternate reference: 12.29

  45. 1 Chronicles 12:30 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    From Ephraim: 20,800 mighty men of valor, famous among their own clans.

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    Source alternate reference: 12.31

  46. 1 Chronicles 15:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And he said to them, “You are the heads of the Levitical families. You and your relatives must consecrate yourselves so that you may bring the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel, to the place I have prepared for it.

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  47. 1 Chronicles 17:11 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And when your days are fulfilled and you go to be with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom.

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  48. 1 Chronicles 17:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    I will be his Father, and he will be My son. And I will never remove My loving devotion from him as I removed it from your predecessor.

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  49. 1 Chronicles 19:2 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    And David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent messengers to console Hanun concerning his father. But when David’s servants arrived in the land of the Ammonites to console him,

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  50. 1 Chronicles 19:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun, “Just because David has sent you comforters, do you really believe he is showing respect for your father? Have not his servants come to you to explore the land, spy it out, and overthrow it?”

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Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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