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av H1

אָב (av) means “father” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.

אָב Hebrew · H1 1,213 tagged occurrences in 1,060 verses

Pronunciation guide: awb Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.

Lexicon entries

TBESH · H0001G

אָב · av · father

1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor 4a) grandfather, forefathers - of person 4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) Also means: av (אַב "father" H0002)

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H0001H

אָב · av · (Huram)-abi

A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ki.7.13; also called Huram-abi (KJV: "Huram my father's") at 2Ch.2.13; 4.16; Combined with chi.ram (חִירָם "Hiram" H2438H)

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H0001I

אָב · av · father of

The father of Gibeon, also known as Abiel - a man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.9.1; son of: Zeror (H6872C); married to Maacah (H4601N); father of: Kish (H7027G), Ner (H5369G), Abdon (H5658J), Zur (H6698I), Baal (H1168B), Nadab (H5070J), Gedor (H1446I), Ahio (H0283I), Zecher (H2144) and Mikloth (H4732G); also called Jeiel (Ketiv: Jeuel; KJV: Jehiel) at 1Ch.9.35; Ner at 1Ch.8.33; 9.39;

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Strong’s Hebrew dictionary

a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

KJV glosses: chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.

Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA

How translators render H1

Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.

BSB rendering counts
Rendering Count
his father 101
his fathers 72
my father 67
your fathers 58
your father 44
of their fathers 38
of his father 34
father 33
their fathers 33
the father 30
of your fathers 29
our fathers 26
of your father 24
and families 21
to your fathers 19
of the families 18
their father 17
of his fathers 15
her father 14
my fathers 14
of my father 13
of our fathers 12
and your fathers 11
them 11
a father 10
fathers 10
of families 10
of their families 9
to his father 9
to their fathers 9
and his father 7
families 7
our father 7
but his father 6
her fathers 6
of my fathers 6
of the fathers 6
to our fathers 6
according to their families 5
and my fathers 5
and our fathers 5
as his father 5
of their father 5
whereas my father 5
your forefathers 5
and his fathers 4
from my fathers 4
in your fathers 4
the fathers 4
to his fathers 4
was the father 4
was the father of 4
and their fathers 3
and your father 3
are our father 3
by their families 3
family 3
for his fathers 3
for your father 3
in her fathers 3
in his fathers 3
like their fathers 3
than my fathers 3
to your father 3
and father 2
and from my fathers 2
and their father 2
are my father 2
by my fathers 2
for your fathers 2
in our fathers 2
like your fathers 2
nor their fathers 2
nor your fathers 2
now the family 2
o my father 2
of her father 2
of my grandfather 2
of our father 2
of their forefathers 2
our forefather 2
than their fathers 2
the family 2
the father of 2
their forefather 2
then his father 2
they got their father 2
to give their fathers 2
to my father 2
vvv 2
against my father 1
am a father 1
and a father 1
and although he 1
and assigned them according to their families 1
and family 1
and family leaders 1
and fathers 1
and forefathers 1
and her father 1
and if my father 1
and the family 1
and the father 1
and the fathers 1
and to the family 1
and when her father 1
arba was the father 1
arba was the forefather 1
are the family 1
are your fathers now 1
as a father 1
as does a father 1
as for his father 1
as it was against your fathers 1
as solomons father 1
as would a father 1
as your fathers did 1
before you my father 1
both father 1
but 1
but her father 1
but your fathers 1
by families were 1
by his fathers 1
by their father 1
by their forefather 1
did your fathers 1
dinahs father 1
either your fathers 1
enrolled according to 1
even for his father 1
even if his father 1
everlasting father 1
for a father 1
for his family 1
for his father 1
for my father 1
for their fathers 1
from fathers 1
from his own family 1
from our father 1
from their fathers 1
from your fathers 1
he chose my fathers 1
he is the father 1
heeds his fathers 1
her and her father 1
him 1
his 1
his family 1
his father as high priest 1
his forefather had been 1
his own fathers 1
how our fathers 1
i gave to your fathers 1
if her father 1
in my father 1
in my fathers 1
into her fathers 1
is his father 1
is his fathers 1
is my father 1
is the father 1
is their father 1
is your father 1
is your fathers 1
it to his father 1
it to my father 1
it to your father 1
it to your forefathers 1
jeiel the father 1
just as their fathers 1
let my father 1
let us get our father 1
listed according to their fathers 1
may your father 1
more than your fathers 1
moreover your father is 1
my father the news 1
nor your grandfathers 1
now his father 1
now that your father 1
of each family 1
of each tribe 1
of family 1
of her fathers 1
of his ancestors 1
of his family 1
of his fathers estate 1
of one father 1
of our forefather 1
of sauls father 1
of their family 1
of their forefather 1
of their tribes 1
of your forefather 1
of your grandfather 1
on your fathers 1
one family 1
or my fathers 1
or your father 1
or your fathers 1
our ancestors 1
our fathers expense 1
our forefathers 1
over their families 1
over your father 1
representing his family 1
so his father 1
so the family 1
still in his 1
than your father 1
than your fathers 1
that his father 1
that of your fathers 1
the families 1
the loss of a father 1
their families 1
their father did 1
their fathers did 1
then our father 1
then their father 1
to a fathers 1
to bury his father 1
to give your fathers 1
to him 1
to represent their families 1
to their father 1
to their forefathers 1
to your forefathers 1
tribe 1
unlike his father 1
was a father 1
was the forefather 1
was your fathers 1
were the fathers 1
were the sons 1
what our fathers 1
when your father 1
when your fathers 1
where his father 1
where my fathers 1
which your fathers 1
who was the father 1
who was the father of 1
who were family 1
with his father 1
with his fathers 1
with your father 1
with your fathers 1
within his fathers 1
would he 1
your fathers did 1
your fathers up 1
your own fathers 1
zechariahs father 1
KJV rendering counts
Rendering Count
his father 90
of their fathers 88
my father 63
the father 55
with his fathers 48
of the fathers 44
thy father 39
of his father 23
of your fathers 21
father 20
fathers 19
of thy father 19
of his fathers 18
their father 18
his fathers 17
their fathers 17
of thy fathers 15
unto his father 15
unto their fathers 14
unto thy fathers 14
of my father 13
of our fathers 13
your fathers 13
our father 12
and his father 11
of their father 11
thy fathers 11
our fathers 10
unto your fathers 10
your father 9
a father 7
of my fathers 7
unto our fathers 7
according to all that his father 6
of the father 6
and the father 5
of our father 5
the fathers 5
to my father 5
to their fathers 5
and her father 4
and their father 4
for his father 4
him with his fathers 4
in her fathers 4
my fathers 4
that his father 4
to his father 4
which thy fathers 4
and all his fathers 3
and our fathers 3
and thy father 3
and thy fathers 3
for the fathers 3
her father 3
in his fathers 3
of her father 3
of your father 3
than my fathers 3
that their father 3
that thy father 3
to his fathers 3
to you and to your fathers 3
unto her father 3
unto his fathers 3
unto my fathers 3
with our fathers 3
with their fathers 3
with thy fathers 3
with your fathers 3
according to all that his fathers 2
according to their fathers 2
also our fathers 2
and the fathers 2
and your father 2
as his father 2
because his father 2
between my father 2
but his father 2
but thou and thy fathers 2
for my father 2
from my fathers 2
he was the father 2
her fathers 2
i will be his father 2
if her father 2
in the room of his father 2
in thy fathers 2
let my father 2
me also o my father 2
not his father 2
of a chief 2
of her fathers 2
of the families 2
them which my fathers 2
then his father 2
to thy fathers 2
to your fathers 2
we and our fathers 2
which his fathers 2
which neither thou nor thy fathers 2
which our fathers 2
which their fathers 2
which your fathers 2
whom neither they nor their fathers 2
with my father 2
with our father 2
a prince 1
above all that their fathers 1
after thy fathers 1
against me they and their fathers 1
against my fathers 1
against thee both i and my fathers 1
against us because our fathers 1
against your fathers 1
all his fathers 1
all our fathers 1
also the father 1
also to their father 1
and all my fathers 1
and all thy fathers 1
and be not ye like your fathers 1
and fatherless 1
and for his father 1
and from thy fathers 1
and he shall be a father 1
and her fathers 1
and his fathers 1
and i will be his father 1
and if his father 1
and it shall be when their fathers 1
and lo thy father 1
and might not be as their fathers 1
and my fathers 1
and now whereas my father 1
and of his fathers 1
and of my fathers 1
and on all his fathers 1
and on our fathers 1
and our father 1
and that which thy fathers 1
and their fathers 1
and to his father 1
and to our fathers 1
and unto his fathers 1
and upon thy fathers 1
and when the father 1
and when thy father 1
and your fathers 1
as all my fathers 1
as his fathers 1
as my father 1
as their fathers 1
as thy father 1
as your fathers 1
at thy fathers 1
be on me and on my fathers 1
be with thee as he hath been with my father 1
be with us as he was with our fathers 1
be ye not as your fathers 1
behold my father 1
behold thy father 1
between the father 1
but her father 1
but if her father 1
but not like his father 1
but they and our fathers 1
by father 1
by his father 1
by my father 1
by their father 1
did not thy father 1
doth my father 1
even as a father 1
even the fathers 1
for a father 1
for i am a father 1
for i was my fathers 1
for lo our fathers 1
for our fathers 1
for she had neither father 1
for their father 1
for thy father 1
for us in our fathers 1
for your fathers 1
from him unto her fathers 1
from our father 1
from thee but your fathers 1
from their fathers 1
from thy father 1
have your fathers 1
he and his fathers 1
her and her father 1
her because her father 1
him but his father 1
him concerning his father 1
him into her fathers 1
him to his father 1
himself for his father 1
how our fathers 1
i pray thee be against me and against my fathers 1
if thy father 1
in all wherein my father 1
in my fathers 1
in our fathers 1
in your fathers 1
instead of his father 1
instead of thy fathers 1
it me and why should my father 1
it to your fathers 1
it unto your fathers 1
lest my father 1
like as a father 1
like their fathers 1
me a father 1
me before thy father 1
me my father 1
me out of my fathers 1
me to thy father 1
me with my fathers 1
more than their fathers 1
moreover my father 1
my desire 1
neither shall the father 1
no more the fathers 1
nor his fathers 1
nor of thy fathers 1
nor our fathers 1
nor thy fathers 1
not he thy father 1
not neither did thy fathers 1
not on thee and on all thy fathers 1
not so my father 1
not their fathers 1
not unto your fathers 1
not when his father 1
not your fathers 1
o my father 1
of a father 1
of fathers 1
of his patrimony 1
of their forefathers 1
on his fathers 1
on me and on my fathers 1
out of my fathers 1
over thy fathers 1
principal 1
so his father 1
such as his father 1
surely our fathers 1
than their fathers 1
than thy father 1
than your fathers 1
that his fathers 1
that my fathers 1
that your fathers 1
the things that his father 1
the which their fathers 1
thee above thy fathers 1
thee and thy fathers 1
thee to thy fathers 1
thee unto thy fathers 1
them and concerning their fathers 1
them my father 1
themselves but for father 1
then shall his father 1
then shall the father 1
therefore the fathers 1
therein as their fathers 1
thereto my father 1
they and their father 1
they ye nor your fathers 1
thou and all thy fathers 1
thou nor thy fathers 1
throughout their fathers 1
thus his father 1
to her father 1
to my fathers 1
to their father 1
to them and to their fathers 1
to thy father 1
unto her fathers 1
unto him my father 1
unto me my father 1
unto the father 1
unto thee and to thy fathers 1
unto them and to their fathers 1
unto them because your fathers 1
unto thy father 1
unto you and to your fathers 1
unto your father 1
upon his fathers 1
upon us because our fathers 1
us and our fathers 1
when her father 1
when my father 1
when your fathers 1
where our fathers 1
wherein his father 1
wherein your fathers 1
which his father 1
which my father 1
which neither thy fathers 1
which thy father 1
whom his fathers 1
whom my fathers 1
whom your fathers 1
whose fathers 1
with her father 1
with her fathers 1
with me and be unto me a father 1
with my fathers 1
with thee and thou shalt be a father 1
ye a father 1
ye and your fathers 1
ye nor your fathers 1
ye not what i and my fathers 1
yet his father 1
yet in this your fathers 1
you and your fathers 1
you when your fathers 1

Verses containing H1

Page 9 of 22. 1060 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.

  1. Judges 11:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And Gilead’s wife bore him sons who grew up, drove Jephthah out, and said to him, “You shall have no inheritance in our father’s house, because you are the son of another woman.”

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  2. Judges 11:7 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jephthah replied to the elders of Gilead, “Did you not hate me and expel me from my father’s house? Why then have you come to me now, when you are in distress?”

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  3. Judges 11:36 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “My father,” she replied, “you have given your word to the LORD. Do to me as you have said, for the LORD has avenged you of your enemies, the Ammonites.”

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  4. Judges 11:37 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    She also said to her father, “Let me do this one thing: Let me wander for two months through the mountains with my friends and mourn my virginity.”

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  5. Judges 11:39 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    After two months, she returned to her father, and he did to her as he had vowed. And she had never had relations with a man. So it has become a custom in Israel

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  6. Judges 14:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So he returned and told his father and mother, “I have seen a daughter of the Philistines in Timnah. Now get her for me as a wife.”

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  7. Judges 14:3 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    But his father and mother replied, “Can’t you find a young woman among your relatives or among any of our people? Must you go to the uncircumcised Philistines to get a wife?” But Samson told his father, “Get her for me, for she is pleasing to my eyes.”

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  8. Judges 14:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    (Now his father and mother did not know this was from the LORD, who was seeking an occasion to move against the Philistines; for at that time the Philistines were ruling over Israel.)

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  9. Judges 14:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then Samson went down to Timnah with his father and mother and came to the vineyards of Timnah. Suddenly a young lion came roaring at him,

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  10. Judges 14:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon him, and he tore the lion apart with his bare hands as one would tear a young goat. But he did not tell his father or mother what he had done.

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  11. Judges 14:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So he scooped some honey into his hands and ate it as he went along. And when he returned to his father and mother, he gave some to them and they ate it. But he did not tell them that he had taken the honey from the lion’s carcass.

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  12. Judges 14:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then his father went to visit the woman, and Samson prepared a feast there, as was customary for the bridegroom.

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  13. Judges 14:15 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So on the fourth day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband to explain the riddle to us, or we will burn you and your father’s household to death. Did you invite us here to rob us?”

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  14. Judges 14:16 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then Samson’s wife came to him, weeping, and said, “You hate me! You do not really love me! You have posed to my people a riddle, but have not explained it to me.” “Look,” he said, “I have not even explained it to my father or mother, so why should I explain it to you?”

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  15. Judges 14:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon, killed thirty of their men, took their apparel, and gave their clothes to those who had solved the riddle. And burning with anger, Samson returned to his father’s house,

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  16. Judges 15:1 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Later on, at the time of the wheat harvest, Samson took a young goat and went to visit his wife. “I want to go to my wife in her room,” he said. But her father would not let him enter.

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  17. Judges 15:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “I was sure that you thoroughly hated her,” said her father, “so I gave her to one of the men who accompanied you. Is not her younger sister more beautiful than she? Please take her instead.”

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  18. Judges 15:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “Who did this?” the Philistines demanded. “It was Samson, the son-in-law of the Timnite,” they were told. “For his wife was given to his companion.” So the Philistines went up and burned her and her father to death.

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  19. Judges 16:31 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    Then Samson’s brothers and his father’s family came down, carried him back, and buried him between Zorah and Eshtaol in the tomb of his father Manoah. And he had judged Israel twenty years.

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  20. Judges 17:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “Stay with me,” Micah said to him, “and be my father and priest, and I will give you ten shekels of silver per year, a suit of clothes, and your provisions.” So the Levite went in

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  21. Judges 18:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “Be quiet,” they told him. “Put your hand over your mouth and come with us and be a father and a priest to us. Is it better for you to be a priest for the house of one person or a priest for a tribe and family in Israel?”

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  22. Judges 18:29 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    They named it Dan, after their forefather Dan, who was born to Israel—though the city was formerly named Laish.

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  23. Judges 19:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But she was unfaithful to him and left him to return to her father’s house in Bethlehem in Judah. After she had been there four months,

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  24. Judges 19:3 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    her husband got up and went after her to speak kindly to her and bring her back, taking his servant and a pair of donkeys. So the girl brought him into her father’s house, and when her father saw him, he gladly welcomed him.

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  25. Judges 19:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    His father-in-law, the girl’s father, persuaded him to stay, so he remained with him three days, eating, drinking, and lodging there.

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  26. Judges 19:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    On the fourth day, they got up early in the morning and prepared to depart, but the girl’s father said to his son-in-law, “Refresh your heart with a morsel of bread, and then you can go.”

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  27. Judges 19:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So they sat down and the two of them ate and drank together. Then the girl’s father said to the man, “Please agree to stay overnight and let your heart be merry.”

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  28. Judges 19:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    On the fifth day, he got up early in the morning to depart, but the girl’s father said, “Please refresh your heart.” So they waited until late afternoon and the two of them ate.

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  29. Judges 19:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the man got up to depart with his concubine and his servant, his father-in-law, the girl’s father, said to him, “Look, the day is drawing to a close. Please spend the night. See, the day is almost over. Spend the night here, that your heart may be merry. Then you can get up early tomorrow for your journey home.”

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  30. Judges 21:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When their fathers or brothers come to us to complain, we will tell them, ‘Do us a favor by helping them, since we did not get wives for each of them in the war. Since you did not actually give them your daughters, you have no guilt.’”

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  31. Ruth 2:11 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Boaz replied, “I have been made fully aware of all you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband, how you left your father and mother and the land of your birth, and how you came to a people you did not know before.

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  32. Ruth 4:17 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    The neighbor women said, “A son has been born to Naomi,” and they named him Obed. He became the father of Jesse, the father of David.

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  33. 1 Samuel 2:25 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    If a man sins against another man, God can intercede for him; but if a man sins against the LORD, who can intercede for him?” But they would not listen to their father, since the LORD intended to put them to death.

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  34. 1 Samuel 2:27 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then a man of God came to Eli and told him, “This is what the LORD says: ‘Did I not clearly reveal Myself to your father’s house when they were in Egypt under Pharaoh’s house?

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  35. 1 Samuel 2:28 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And out of all the tribes of Israel I selected your father to be My priest, to offer sacrifices on My altar, to burn incense, and to wear an ephod in My presence. I also gave to the house of your father all the food offerings of the Israelites.

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  36. 1 Samuel 2:30 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Therefore, the LORD, the God of Israel, declares: ‘I did indeed say that your house and the house of your father would walk before Me forever. But now the LORD declares: Far be it from Me! For I will honor those who honor Me, but those who despise Me will be disdained.

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  37. 1 Samuel 2:31 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Behold, the days are coming when I will cut off your strength and the strength of your father’s house, so that no one in it will reach old age.

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  38. 1 Samuel 9:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    One day the donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off, and Kish said to his son Saul, “Take one of the servants and go look for the donkeys.”

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  39. 1 Samuel 9:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When they reached the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant, “Come, let us go back, or my father will stop worrying about the donkeys and start worrying about us.”

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  40. 1 Samuel 9:20 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    As for the donkeys you lost three days ago, do not worry about them, for they have been found. And upon whom is all the desire of Israel, if not upon you and all your father’s house?”

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  41. 1 Samuel 10:2 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When you leave me today, you will find two men at Rachel’s tomb in Zelzah on the border of Benjamin. They will say to you, ‘The donkeys you seek have been found, and now your father has stopped worrying about the donkeys and started worrying about you, asking, “What should I do about my son?”’

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  42. 1 Samuel 10:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then a man who lived there replied, “And who is their father?” So the saying became a proverb: “Is Saul also among the prophets?”

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  43. 1 Samuel 12:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then Samuel said to the people, “The LORD is the One who appointed Moses and Aaron, and who brought your fathers up out of the land of Egypt.

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  44. 1 Samuel 12:7 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Now present yourselves, so that I may confront you before the LORD with all the righteous acts He has done for you and your fathers.

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  45. 1 Samuel 12:8 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    When Jacob went to Egypt, your fathers cried out to the LORD, and He sent them Moses and Aaron, who brought your fathers out of Egypt and settled them in this place.

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  46. 1 Samuel 12:15 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But if you disobey the LORD and rebel against His command, then the hand of the LORD will be against you as it was against your fathers.

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  47. 1 Samuel 14:1 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    One day Jonathan son of Saul said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the Philistine outpost on the other side.” But Jonathan did not tell his father.

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  48. 1 Samuel 14:27 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jonathan, however, had not heard that his father had bound the people with the oath. So he reached out the end of the staff in his hand, dipped it into the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth, and his eyes brightened.

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  49. 1 Samuel 14:28 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then one of the soldiers told him, “Your father bound the troops with a solemn oath, saying, ‘Cursed is the man who eats food today.’ That is why the people are faint.”

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  50. 1 Samuel 14:29 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “My father has brought trouble to the land,” Jonathan replied. “Just look at how my eyes have brightened because I tasted a little of this honey.

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Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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