1 Samuel 14 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 14 of 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 One day Jonathan son of Saul said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the Philistine outpost on the other side.” But Jonathan did not tell his father.
BSB
וַיְהִ֣י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַיּ֗וֹם hai.Yom
the day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹנָתָ֤ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַנַּ֙עַר֙ ha.Na.'ar
the young man
H9009 · H5288
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
נֹשֵׂ֣א no.Se'
[the] bearer of
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
כֵלָ֔יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
לְכָ֗ה le.Khah
come !
H1980 · H9012
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative
HVqv2ms/Sh
וְנַעְבְּרָה֙ ve.na'.be.Rah
so let us pass over
H9002 · H5674
conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/Vqc1cp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מַצַּ֣ב ma.Tzav
[the] garrison of
H4673
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
אֲשֶׁ֖ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
מֵעֵ֣בֶר me.'E.ver
[is] from [the] other side of
H9006 · H5676
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַלָּ֑ז ha.Laz
this
H1975
particle demonstrative
HTm
וּלְאָבִ֖יו u.le.'a.Viv
and to father his
H9002 · H9005 · H1 · H9023
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
הִגִּֽיד hi.Gid
he told
H5046
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
Meanwhile, Saul was staying under the pomegranate tree in Migron on the outskirts of Gibeah. And the troops who were with him numbered about six hundred men,
BSB
וְשָׁא֗וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
יוֹשֵׁב֙ yo.Shev
[was] remaining
H3427
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
בִּקְצֵ֣ה bik.Tzeh
at [the] edge of
H9003 · H7097
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַגִּבְעָ֔ה ha.giv.'Ah
<the> Gibeah
H9009 · H1390
particle definite article; proper noun
HTd/Npl
תַּ֥חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָרִמּ֖וֹן ha.ri.Mon
<the> pomegranate tree
H9009 · H7416
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בְּמִגְר֑וֹן be.mig.Ron
[is] in Migron
H9003 · H4051
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וְהָעָם֙ ve.ha.'Am
and the people
H9002 · H9009 · H5971
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
עִמּ֔וֹ i.Mo
[was] with him
H5973 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
כְּשֵׁ֥שׁ ke.Shesh
[was] about six
H9004 · H8337
preposition; common noun common singular absolute
HR/Ncbsa
מֵא֖וֹת me.'ot
hundred<s>
H3967
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
אִֽישׁ 'Ish
man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
including Ahijah, who was wearing an ephod. He was the son of Ichabod’s brother Ahitub son of Phinehas, the son of Eli the priest of the LORD in Shiloh. But the troops did not know that Jonathan had left.
BSB
וַאֲחִיָּ֣ה va.'a.chi.Yah
and Ahijah
H9002 · H281
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
בֶן ven-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אֲחִט֡וּב 'a.chi.Tuv
Ahitub
H285
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲחִ֡י 'a.Chi
[the] brother of
H251
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אִיכָב֣וֹד 'i.kha.Vod
Ichabod
H350
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
פִּינְחָ֨ס pin.Chas
Phinehas
H6372
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֵלִ֜י 'e.Li
Eli
H5941
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כֹּהֵ֧ן ko.Hen
[the] priest of
H3548
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְהוָ֛ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
בְּשִׁל֖וֹ be.shi.Lo
in Shiloh
H9003 · H7887
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
נֹשֵׂ֣א no.Se'
[was] bearing
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֵפ֑וֹד 'e.Fod
an ephod
H646
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְהָעָם֙ ve.ha.'Am
and the people
H9002 · H9009 · H5971
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יָדַ֔ע ya.Da'
it knew
H3045
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
כִּ֥י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָלַ֖ךְ ha.Lakh
he had gone
H1980
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
יוֹנָתָֽן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
Now there were cliffs on both sides of the pass that Jonathan intended to cross to reach the Philistine outpost. One was named Bozez and the other Seneh.
BSB
וּבֵ֣ין u.Vein
and [were] between
H9002 · H996
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Acmsc
הַֽמַּעְבְּר֗וֹת ha.ma'.be.Rot
the passes
H9009 · H4569
particle definite article; common noun feminine plural construct
HTd/Ncfpc
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בִּקֵּ֤שׁ bi.Kesh
he sought
H1245
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
יֽוֹנָתָן֙ yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לַֽעֲבֹר֙ la.'a.Vor
to pass over
H9005 · H5674
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
עַל 'al-
to
H5921
preposition
HR
מַצַּ֣ב ma.Tzav
[the] garrison of
H4673
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
שֵׁן shen-
[the] tooth of
H8127
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הַסֶּ֤לַע ha.Se.la'
the rock
H9009 · H5553
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מֵהָעֵ֙בֶר֙ me.ha.'E.ver
from the other side
H9006 · H9009 · H5676
preposition; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Td/Ncmsa
מִזֶּ֔ה mi.Zeh
from this
H9006 · H2088
preposition; particle demonstrative
HR/Tm
וְשֵׁן ve.shen-
and [the] tooth of
H9002 · H8127
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/Ncfsc
הַסֶּ֥לַע ha.Se.la'
the rock
H9009 · H5553
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מֵהָעֵ֖בֶר me.ha.'E.ver
from the other side
H9006 · H9009 · H5676
preposition; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Td/Ncmsa
מִזֶּ֑ה mi.Zeh
from this
H9006 · H2088
preposition; particle demonstrative
HR/Tm
וְשֵׁ֤ם ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָֽאֶחָד֙ ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
בּוֹצֵ֔ץ bo.Tzetz
[was] Bozez
H949
proper noun
HNpl
וְשֵׁ֥ם ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָאֶחָ֖ד ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
סֶֽנֶּה Se.neh
[was] Seneh
H5573
proper noun
HNpl
One cliff stood to the north toward Michmash, and the other to the south toward Geba.
BSB
הַשֵּׁ֧ן ha.Shen
the tooth
H9009 · H8127
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הָאֶחָ֛ד ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
מָצ֥וּק ma.Tzuk
a pillar
H4690
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מִצָּפ֖וֹן mi.tza.Fon
[was] from [the] north
H9006 · H6828
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
מ֣וּל mul
opposite to
H4136
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִכְמָ֑שׂ mikh.Mas
Micmash
H4363
proper noun
HNpl
וְהָאֶחָ֥ד ve.ha.'e.Chad
and the one [tooth]
H9002 · H9009 · H259
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncfsa
מִנֶּ֖גֶב mi.Ne.gev
[was] from [the] south
H9006 · H5045
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
מ֥וּל mul
opposite to
H4136
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
גָּֽבַע Ga.va'
Geba
H1387
proper noun
HNpl
Jonathan said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the outpost of these uncircumcised men. Perhaps the LORD will work on our behalf. Nothing can hinder the LORD from saving, whether by many or by few.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יְהוֹנָתָ֜ן ye.ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַנַּ֣עַר ha.Na.'ar
the young man
H9009 · H5288
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
נֹשֵׂ֣א no.Se'
[the] bearer of
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
כֵלָ֗יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
לְכָה֙ le.Khah
come !
H1980 · H9012
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative
HVqv2ms/Sh
וְנַעְבְּרָ֗ה ve.na'.be.Rah
so let us pass over
H9002 · H5674
conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/Vqc1cp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מַצַּב֙ ma.Tzav
[the] garrison of
H4673
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָעֲרֵלִ֣ים ha.'a.re.Lim
the uncircumcised [men]
H9009 · H6189
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
הָאֵ֔לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
אוּלַ֛י 'u.Lai
perhaps
H194
adverb
HD
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה ya.'a.Seh
he will act
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
לָ֑נוּ La.nu
for <the> us
H9005 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֵ֤ין 'ein
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
לַֽיהוָה֙ la.Yah.weh
[belongs] to Yahweh
H9005 · H3068
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npt
מַעְצ֔וֹר ma'.Tzor
a limitation
H4622
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ le.ho.Shi.a'
to save
H9005 · H3467
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
בְּרַ֖ב be.Rav
by many
H9003 · H7227
preposition; adjective masculine singular absolute
HR/Aamsa
א֥וֹ 'o
or
H176
conjunction
HC
בִמְעָֽט vim.'At
by few
H9003 · H4592
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
His armor-bearer replied, “Do all that is in your heart. Go ahead; I am with you heart and soul.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לוֹ֙ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
נֹשֵׂ֣א no.Se'
[the] bearer of
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
כֵלָ֔יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
עֲשֵׂ֖ה 'a.Seh
do
H6213
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ bil.va.Ve.kha
[is] in heart your
H9003 · H3824 · H9021
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
נְטֵ֣ה ne.Teh
turn aside
H5186
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
לָ֔ךְ Lakh
for <the> yourself
H9005 · H9032
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
הִנְנִ֥י hi.Ni
here I
H2005 · H9040
particle interjection; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HTj/Sp1bs
עִמְּךָ֖ 'i.me.Kha
[am] with you
H5973 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
כִּלְבָבֶֽךָ kil.va.Ve.kha
according to heart your
H9004 · H3824 · H9021
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
“Very well,” said Jonathan, “we will cross over toward these men and show ourselves to them.
BSB
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן ye.Ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הִנֵּ֛ה hi.Neh
here!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ 'a.Nach.nu
we
H587
pronoun first person common plural
HPp1bp
עֹבְרִ֖ים 'oe.Rim
[are] about to pass over
H5674
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים ha.'a.na.Shim
the men
H9009 · H582
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְנִגְלִ֖ינוּ ve.nig.Li.nu
and we will reveal ourselves
H9001 · H1540
conjunction; verb niphal q first person common plural
Hc/VNq1cp
אֲלֵיהֶֽם 'a.lei.Hem
to them
H413 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
If they say, ‘Wait until we come to you,’ then we will stay where we are and will not go up to them.
BSB
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
כֹּ֤ה יֹֽאמְרוּ֙ yo.me.Ru
they will say
H559
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ 'e.Lei.nu
to us
H413 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
דֹּ֕מּוּ Do.mu
be still
H1826
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
הַגִּיעֵ֖נוּ ha.gi.'E.nu
reach we
H5060 · H9045
verb hiphil infinitive construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HVhcc/Sp1bp
אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם 'a.lei.Khem
<to> you
H413 · H9036
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HRd/Sp2mp
וְעָמַ֣דְנוּ ve.'a.Mad.nu
and we will remain
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal q first person common plural
Hc/Vqq1cp
תַחְתֵּ֔ינוּ tach.Tei.nu
in place our
H8478 · H9035
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmpc/Sp1bp
וְלֹ֥א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
נַעֲלֶ֖ה na.'a.Leh
we will go up
H5927
verb qal imperfect first person common plural
HVqi1cp
אֲלֵיהֶֽם 'a.lei.Hem
to them
H413 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
But if they say, ‘Come on up,’ then we will go up, because this will be our sign that the LORD has delivered them into our hands.”
BSB
וְאִם ve.'im-
and if
H9002 · H518
conjunction; particle conjunction
HC/Tc
כֹּ֨ה יֹאמְר֜וּ yo.me.Ru
they will say
H559
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
עֲל֤וּ 'a.Lu
come up
H5927
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ 'a.Lei.nu
to us
H5921 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
וְעָלִ֔ינוּ ve.'a.Li.nu
and we will go up
H9001 · H5927
conjunction; verb qal q first person common plural
Hc/Vqq1cp
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
נְתָנָ֥ם ne.ta.Nam
he has given them
H5414 · H9038
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVqp3ms/Sp3mp
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
בְּיָדֵ֑נוּ be.ya.De.nu
in hand our
H9003 · H3027 · H9025
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bp
וְזֶה ve.zeh-
and this
H9002 · H2088
conjunction; particle demonstrative
HC/Tm
לָּ֖נוּ La.nu
for <the> us
H9005 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
הָאֽוֹת ha.'ot
[will be] the sign
H9009 · H226
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
So the two of them showed themselves to the outpost of the Philistines, who exclaimed, “Look, the Hebrews are coming out of the holes in which they were hiding!”
BSB
וַיִּגָּל֣וּ vai.yi.ga.Lu
and they revealed themselves
H9001 · H1540
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם she.nei.Hem
[the] two of them
H8147 · H9028
common noun common dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcbdc/Sp3mp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מַצַּ֖ב ma.Tzav
[the] garrison of
H4673
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ vai.yo.me.Ru
and they said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
הִנֵּ֤ה hi.Neh
here!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
עִבְרִים֙ 'iv.Rim
Hebrews
H5680
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
יֹֽצְאִ֔ים yo.tze.'Im
[are] coming out
H3318
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
מִן min-
from
H4480
preposition
HR
הַחֹרִ֖ים ha.cho.Rim
the holes
H9009 · H2356
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
where
H834
particle relative
HTr
הִתְחַבְּאוּ hit.cha.be.'u-
they have hidden themselves
H2244
verb hithpael perfect third person common plural
HVtp3cp
שָֽׁם Sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
So the men of the outpost called out to Jonathan and his armor-bearer, “Come on up, and we will teach you a lesson!” “Follow me,” Jonathan told his armor-bearer, “for the LORD has delivered them into the hand of Israel.”
BSB
וַיַּעֲנוּ֩ vai.ya.'a.Nu
and they answered
H9001 · H6030
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אַנְשֵׁ֨י 'an.Shei
[the] men of
H582
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַמַּצָּבָ֜ה ha.ma.tza.Vah
the garrison
H9009 · H4675
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יוֹנָתָ֣ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
נֹשֵׂ֣א no.Se'
[the] bearer of
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
כֵלָ֗יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ vai.yo.me.Ru
and they said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
עֲל֣וּ 'a.Lu
come up
H5927
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ 'e.Lei.nu
to us
H413 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
וְנוֹדִ֥יעָה ve.no.Di.'ah
so let us make known to
H9002 · H3045
conjunction; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HC/Vhc1cp
אֶתְכֶ֖ם 'et.Khem
<obj.> you
H853 · H9036
particle object marker; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HTo/Sp2mp
דָּבָ֑ר da.Var
something
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹנָתָ֜ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
נֹשֵׂ֤א no.Se'
[the] bearer of
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
כֵלָיו֙ khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
עֲלֵ֣ה 'a.Leh
come up
H5927
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
אַחֲרַ֔י 'a.cha.Rai
after me
H310 · H9030
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HAcmpc/Sp1bs
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
נְתָנָ֥ם ne.ta.Nam
he has given them
H5414 · H9038
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVqp3ms/Sp3mp
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
בְּיַ֥ד be.Yad
in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
So Jonathan climbed up on his hands and feet, with his armor-bearer behind him. And the Philistines fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer followed and finished them off.
BSB
וַיַּ֣עַל vai.Ya.'al
and he went up
H9001 · H5927
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹנָתָ֗ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
יָדָיו֙ ya.Dav
hands his
H3027 · H9023
common noun common dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbdc/Sp3ms
וְעַל ve.'al-
and on
H9002 · H5921
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
רַגְלָ֔יו rag.Lav
feet his
H7272 · H9023
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfdc/Sp3ms
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א ve.no.Se'
and [the] bearer of
H9002 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HC/Vqrmsc
כֵלָ֖יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
אַחֲרָ֑יו 'a.cha.Rav
[was] behind him
H310 · H9033
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HAcmpc/Sp3ms
וַֽיִּפְּלוּ֙ vai.yi.pe.Lu
and they fell
H9001 · H5307
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
לִפְנֵ֣י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
יוֹנָתָ֔ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א ve.no.Se'
and [the] bearer of
H9002 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HC/Vqrmsc
כֵלָ֖יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
מְמוֹתֵ֥ת me.mo.Tet
[was] killing
H4191
verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HVprmsa
אַחֲרָֽיו 'a.cha.Rav
behind him
H310 · H9033
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HAcmpc/Sp3ms
In that first assault, Jonathan and his armor-bearer struck down about twenty men in about half an acre of land.
BSB
וַתְּהִ֞י va.te.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
הַמַּכָּ֣ה ha.ma.Kah
the slaughter
H9009 · H4347
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הָרִאשֹׁנָ֗ה ha.ri.sho.Nah
<the> first
H9009 · H7223
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Aofsa
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
הִכָּ֧ה hi.Kah
he struck down
H5221
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
יוֹנָתָ֛ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א ve.no.Se'
and [the] bearer of
H9002 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HC/Vqrmsc
כֵלָ֖יו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
כְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים ke.'es.Rim
about twenty
H9004 · H6242
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
אִ֑ישׁ 'Ish
man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
כְּבַחֲצִ֥י ke.va.cha.Tzi
about in half of
H9004 · H9003 · H2677
preposition; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/R/Ncmsc
מַעֲנָ֖ה ma.'a.Nah
a furrow
H4618
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
צֶ֥מֶד Tze.med
an acre of
H6776
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שָׂדֶֽה sa.Deh
a field
H7704
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
Then panic struck the Philistines in the camp, in the field, and among all the people. Even those in the outposts and raiding parties trembled. Indeed, the earth quaked, and panic spread from God.
BSB
וַתְּהִי֩ va.te.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
חֲרָדָ֨ה cha.ra.Dah
trembling
H2731
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בַמַּחֲנֶ֤ה va.ma.cha.Neh
in the camp
H9003 · H4264
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
בַשָּׂדֶה֙ va.sa.Deh
in the field
H9003 · H7704
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וּבְכָל u.ve.Khol-
and among all
H9002 · H9003 · H3605
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/R/Ncmsc
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַמַּצָּב֙ ha.ma.Tzav
the garrison
H9009 · H4673
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְהַמַּשְׁחִ֔ית ve.ha.mash.Chit
and the destroyer
H9002 · H9009 · H7843
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
חָרְד֖וּ cha.re.Du
they trembled
H2729
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
הֵ֑מָּה He.mah
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
וַתִּרְגַּ֣ז va.tir.Gaz
and it quaked
H9001 · H7264
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
הָאָ֔רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the earth
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַתְּהִ֖י va.te.Hi
and it became
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
לְחֶרְדַּ֥ת le.cher.Dat
<into> a trembling of
H9005 · H2731
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
אֱלֹהִֽים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
Now when Saul’s watchmen at Gibeah in Benjamin looked and saw the troops melting away and scattering in every direction,
BSB
וַיִּרְא֤וּ vai.yir.'U
and they saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
הַצֹּפִים֙ ha.tzo.Fim
the watchmen
H9009 · H6822
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
לְשָׁא֔וּל le.sha.'Ul
of Saul
H9005 · H7586
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
בְּגִבְעַ֖ת be.giv.'At
at Gibeah of
H9003 · H1390
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
בִּנְיָמִ֑ן bin.ya.Min
Benjamin
H1144
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְהִנֵּ֧ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
הֶהָמ֛וֹן he.ha.Mon
the multitude
H9009 · H1995
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
נָמ֖וֹג na.Mog
it melted away
H4127
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and it went
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַהֲלֹֽם va.ha.Lom
and here
H9002 · H1988
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
Saul said to the troops who were with him, “Call the roll and see who has left us.” And when they had called the roll, they saw that Jonathan and his armor-bearer were not there.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לָעָם֙ la.'Am
to the people
H9005 · H5971
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
אִתּ֔וֹ 'i.To
[was] with him
H854 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
פִּקְדוּ pik.du-
muster
H6485
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
נָ֣א na'
please
H4994
particle interjection
HTj
וּרְא֔וּ u.re.'U
and see
H9002 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HC/Vqv2mp
מִ֖י mi
who?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
הָלַ֣ךְ ha.Lakh
has he gone
H1980
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
מֵעִמָּ֑נוּ me.'i.Ma.nu
from with <the> us
H9006 · H5973 · H9035
preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Rd/Sp1bp
וַֽיִּפְקְד֔וּ vai.yif.ke.Du
and they mustered
H9001 · H6485
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
וְהִנֵּ֛ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
אֵ֥ין 'ein
there not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יוֹנָתָ֖ן yo.na.Tan
[were] Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א ve.no.Se'
and [the] bearer of
H9002 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HC/Vqrmsc
כֵלָֽיו khe.Lav
armor<s> his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
Then Saul said to Ahijah, “Bring the ark of God.” (For at that time it was with the Israelites.)
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לַֽאֲחִיָּ֔ה la.'a.chi.Yah
to Ahijah
H9005 · H281
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
הַגִּ֖ישָׁה ha.Gi.shah
bring near !
H5066 · H9012
verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative
HVhv2ms/Sh
אֲר֣וֹן 'a.Ron
[the] ark of
H727
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָיָ֞ה ha.Yah
it was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֲר֧וֹן 'a.Ron
[the] ark of
H727
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
בַּיּ֥וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַה֖וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
וּבְנֵ֥י u.ve.Nei
and [the] people of
H9002 · H1121
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/Ncmpc
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
While Saul was talking to the priest, the commotion in the Philistine camp continued to increase. So Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand.”
BSB
וַיְהִ֗י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
עַ֣ד 'ad
until
H5704
preposition
HR
דִּבֶּ֤ר di.Ber
he spoke
H1696
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן ha.ko.Hen
the priest
H9009 · H3548
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְהֶהָמ֗וֹן ve.he.ha.Mon
and the tumult
H9002 · H9009 · H1995
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר֙ 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה be.ma.cha.Neh
[was] in [the] camp of
H9003 · H4264
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and it went
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָל֖וֹךְ ha.Lokh
continuously <to go>
H1980
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
וָרָ֑ב va.Rav
and great
H9002 · H7227
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֛וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן ha.ko.Hen
the priest
H9009 · H3548
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֱסֹ֥ף 'e.Sof
withdraw
H622
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
יָדֶֽךָ ya.De.kha
hand your
H3027 · H9021
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp2ms
Then Saul and all his troops assembled and marched to the battle, and they found the Philistines in total confusion, with each man wielding the sword against his neighbor.
BSB
וַיִּזָּעֵ֣ק vai.yi.za.'Ek
and he was called together
H9001 · H2199
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VNw3ms
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
אִתּ֔וֹ 'i.To
[was] with him
H854 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ vai.ya.Vo.'u
and they went
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
עַד 'ad-
to
H5704
preposition
HR
הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה ha.mil.cha.Mah
the battle
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וְהִנֵּ֨ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
הָיְתָ֜ה ha.ye.Tah
it was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
חֶ֤רֶב Che.rev
[the] sword of
H2719
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אִישׁ֙ 'ish
each man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בְּרֵעֵ֔הוּ be.re.'E.hu
in neighbor his
H9003 · H7453 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
מְהוּמָ֖ה me.hu.Mah
panic
H4103
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
גְּדוֹלָ֥ה ge.do.Lah
[was] great
H1419
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
מְאֹֽד me.'Od
very
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
And the Hebrews who had previously gone up into the surrounding camps to join the Philistines now went over to the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.
BSB
וְהָעִבְרִ֗ים ve.ha.'iv.Rim
and the Hebrews
H9002 · H9009 · H5680
conjunction; particle definite article; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HC/Td/Ngmpa
הָי֤וּ ha.Yu
they [who] were [belonging]
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ la.pe.lish.Tim
to the Philistines
H9005 · H6430
preposition d; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ngmpa
כְּאֶתְמ֣וֹל ke.'et.Mol
as yesterday
H9004 · H865
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
שִׁלְשׁ֔וֹם shil.Shom
three days ago
H8032
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
עָל֥וּ 'a.Lu
they had gone up
H5927
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
עִמָּ֛ם 'i.Mam
with them
H5973 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה ba.ma.cha.Neh
in the camp
H9003 · H4264
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
סָבִ֑יב sa.Viv
all around
H5439
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וְגַם ve.gam-
and also
H9002 · H1571
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
הֵ֗מָּה He.mah
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
לִֽהְיוֹת֙ lih.yOt
to be
H9005 · H1961
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
עִם 'im-
[was] with
H5973
preposition
HR
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְיוֹנָתָֽן ve.yo.na.Tan
and Jonathan
H9002 · H3129
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
When all the Israelites who had been hiding in the hill country of Ephraim heard that the Philistines were fleeing, they also joined the battle in close pursuit.
BSB
וְכֹל֩ ve.Khol
and every
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
אִ֨ישׁ 'ish
<the> person of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
הַמִּֽתְחַבְּאִ֤ים ha.mit.cha.be.'Im
who had hidden themselves
H9009 · H2244
particle definite article; verb hithpael participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vtrmpa
בְּהַר be.har-
in [the] hill country of
H9003 · H2022
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ 'ef.Ra.yim
Ephraim
H669
proper noun masculine
HNpm
שָֽׁמְע֔וּ sha.me.'U
they heard
H8085
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
נָ֖סוּ Na.su
they had fled
H5127
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַֽיַּדְבְּק֥וּ vai.yad.be.Ku
and they pursued closely
H9001 · H1692
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
גַם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
הֵ֛מָּה He.mah
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם 'a.cha.rei.Hem
after them
H310 · H9038
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HAcmpc/Sp3mp
בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה ba.mil.cha.Mah
in the battle
H9003 · H4421
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle moved on beyond Beth-aven.
BSB
וַיּ֧וֹשַׁע vai.Yo.o.sha'
and he delivered
H9001 · H3467
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
יְהוָ֛ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
בַּיּ֥וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַה֖וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וְהַ֨מִּלְחָמָ֔ה ve.Ha.mil.cha.Mah
and the battle
H9002 · H9009 · H4421
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncfsa
עָבְרָ֖ה 'a.ve.Rah
it passed beyond
H5674
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
בֵּ֥ית beit
Beth
proper noun
HNpl
אָֽוֶן 'A.ven
Aven
H1007
proper noun
HNpl
Now the men of Israel were in distress that day, for Saul had placed the troops under an oath, saying, “Cursed is the man who eats any food before evening, before I have taken vengeance on my enemies.” So none of the troops tasted any food.
BSB
וְאִֽישׁ ve.'ish-
and [the] man of
H9002 · H376
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
נִגַּ֖שׂ ni.Gas
he was hard pressed
H5065
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
בַּיּ֣וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַה֑וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
וַיֹּאֶל֩ vai.yo.'El
and he had put under oath
H9001 · H422
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
שָׁא֨וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָ֜ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לֵאמֹ֗ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אָר֣וּר 'a.Rur
[be] cursed
H779
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
הָ֠אִישׁ Ha.'ish
the person
H9009 · H376
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
יֹ֨אכַל Yo.khal
he will eat
H398
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
לֶ֜חֶם Le.chem
food
H3899
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
הָעֶ֗רֶב ha.'E.rev
the evening
H9009 · H6153
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְנִקַּמְתִּי֙ ve.ni.kam.Ti
and I will avenge myself
H9001 · H5358
conjunction; verb niphal q first person common singular
Hc/VNq1cs
מֵאֹ֣יְבַ֔י me.'O.ye.Vai
from enemies my
H9006 · H341 · H9020
preposition; verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Vqrmpc/Sp1bs
וְלֹֽא ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
טָעַ֥ם ta.'Am
it tasted
H2938
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לָֽחֶם La.chem
food
H3899
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
Then all the troops entered the forest, and there was honey on the ground.
BSB
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָאָ֖רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the land
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
בָּ֣אוּ Ba.'u
they went
H935
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בַיָּ֑עַר vai.Ya.'ar
in the forest
H9003 · H3293
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַיְהִ֥י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דְבַ֖שׁ de.Vash
honey
H1706
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
פְּנֵ֥י pe.Nei
[the] surface of
H6440
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַשָּׂדֶֽה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
And when they entered the forest and saw the flowing honey, not one of them put his hand to his mouth, because they feared the oath.
BSB
וַיָּבֹ֤א vai.ya.Vo'
and it came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
into
H413
preposition
HR
הַיַּ֔עַר hai.Ya.'ar
the forest
H9009 · H3293
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְהִנֵּ֖ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
הֵ֣לֶךְ He.lekh
a flowing of
H1982
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
דְּבָ֑שׁ de.Vash
honey
H1706
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאֵין ve.'ein-
and there not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
מַשִּׂ֤יג ma.Sig
[was one who] reached
H5381
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
יָדוֹ֙ ya.Do
hand his
H3027 · H9023
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
פִּ֔יו Piv
mouth his
H6310 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יָרֵ֥א ya.Re'
it feared
H3372
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַשְּׁבֻעָֽה ha.she.vu.'Ah
the oath
H9009 · H7621
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
Jonathan, however, had not heard that his father had bound the people with the oath. So he reached out the end of the staff in his hand, dipped it into the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth, and his eyes brightened.
BSB
וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן ve.yo.na.Tan
and Jonathan
H9002 · H3129
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
שָׁמַ֗ע sha.Ma'
he had heard
H8085
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
בְּהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ be.hash.Bi.a'
when made to swear an oath
H9003 · H7650
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
אָבִיו֮ 'a.Viv
father his
H1 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָם֒ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח vai.yish.Lach
and he stretched out
H9001 · H7971
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
קְצֵ֤ה ke.Tzeh
[the] end of
H7097
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַמַּטֶּה֙ ha.ma.Teh
the staff
H9009 · H4294
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בְּיָד֔וֹ be.ya.Do
[was] in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּטְבֹּ֥ל vai.yit.Bol
and he dipped
H9001 · H2881
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אוֹתָ֖הּ 'o.Tah
<obj.> it
H853 · H9034
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HTo/Sp3fs
בְּיַעְרַ֣ת be.ya'.Rat
in [the] honeycomb of
H9003 · H3295
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
הַדְּבָ֑שׁ ha.de.Vash
the honey
H9009 · H1706
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיָּ֤שֶׁב vai.Ya.shev
and he brought back
H9001 · H7725
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
יָדוֹ֙ ya.Do
hand his
H3027 · H9023
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
פִּ֔יו Piv
mouth his
H6310 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַתָּאֹ֖רְנָה va.ta.ro.nah
Qere reading
and they brightened
H9001 · H215
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect second person feminine plural
Hc/Vqw2fp
עֵינָֽיו 'ei.Nav
eyes his
H5869 · H9023
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfdc/Sp3ms
Then one of the soldiers told him, “Your father bound the troops with a solemn oath, saying, ‘Cursed is the man who eats food today.’ That is why the people are faint.”
BSB
וַיַּעַן֩ vai.ya.'An
and he answered
H9001 · H6030
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אִ֨ישׁ 'ish
a person
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מֵֽהָעָ֜ם me.ha.'Am
from the people
H9006 · H9009 · H5971
preposition; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Td/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַשְׁבֵּעַ֩ hash.be.a'
certainly <to swear an oath>
H7650
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
הִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ hish.Bi.a'
he made to swear an oath
H7650
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
אָבִ֤יךָ 'a.Vi.kha
father your
H1 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לֵאמֹ֔ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אָר֥וּר 'a.Rur
[be] cursed
H779
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
הָאִ֛ישׁ ha.'Ish
the person
H9009 · H376
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
יֹ֥אכַל Yo.khal
he will eat
H398
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
לֶ֖חֶם Le.chem
food
H3899
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הַיּ֑וֹם hai.Yom
this day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיָּ֖עַף vai.Ya.'af
and it was weary
H9001 · H5888
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָֽם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
“My father has brought trouble to the land,” Jonathan replied. “Just look at how my eyes have brightened because I tasted a little of this honey.
BSB
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עָכַ֥ר 'a.Khar
he has troubled
H5916
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אָבִ֖י 'a.Vi
father my
H1 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָאָ֑רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the land
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
רְאוּ re.'u-
see
H7200
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
נָא֙ na'
please
H4994
particle interjection
HTj
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֹ֣רוּ 'O.ru
they brightened
H215
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
עֵינַ֔י 'ei.Nai
eyes my
H5869 · H9020
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfdc/Sp1bs
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
טָעַ֔מְתִּי ta.'Am.ti
I tasted
H2938
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
מְעַ֖ט me.'At
a little of
H4592
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
דְּבַ֥שׁ de.Vash
honey
H1706
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הַזֶּֽה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
How much better it would have been if the troops had eaten freely today from the plunder they took from their enemies! Would not the slaughter of the Philistines have been much greater?”
BSB
אַ֗ף 'Af
indeed?
H637
particle interjection
HTj
כִּ֡י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לוּא֩ lu'
<if>
H3863
conjunction
HC
אָכֹ֨ל 'a.Khol
certainly [if] <to eat>
H398
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
אָכַ֤ל 'a.Khal
it had eaten
H398
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הַיּוֹם֙ hai.yOm
this day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מִשְּׁלַ֥ל mi.she.Lal
any of [the] plunder of
H9006 · H7998
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֹיְבָ֖יו 'o.ye.Vav
enemies its
H341 · H9023
verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmpc/Sp3ms
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
מָצָ֑א ma.Tza'
it found
H4672
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
כִּ֥י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
עַתָּ֛ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
רָבְתָ֥ה ra.ve.Tah
it has been great
H7235
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
מַכָּ֖ה ma.Kah
defeat
H4347
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים ba.pe.lish.Tim
among the Philistines
H9003 · H6430
preposition d; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ngmpa
That day, after the Israelites had struck down the Philistines from Michmash to Aijalon, the people were very faint.
BSB
וַיַּכּ֞וּ vai.ya.Ku
and they defeated
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
בַּיּ֤וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַהוּא֙ ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים ba.pe.lish.Tim
<in> the Philistines
H9003 · H6430
preposition d; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ngmpa
מִמִּכְמָ֖שׂ mi.mikh.Mas
from Micmash
H9006 · H4363
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
אַיָּלֹ֑נָה 'ai.ya.Lo.nah
Aijalon towards
H357 · H9011
proper noun; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNpl/Sd
וַיָּ֥עַף vai.Ya.'af
and it was weary
H9001 · H5888
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מְאֹֽד me.'Od
exceedingly
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
So they rushed greedily to the plunder, taking sheep, cattle, and calves. They slaughtered them on the ground and ate meat with the blood still in it.
BSB
וַיַּ֤עַט vai.ya.'as
Qere reading
and it rushed
H9001 · H5860
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַשָּׁלָ֔ל ha.sha.lal
Qere reading
the plunder
H9009 · H7998
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיִּקְח֨וּ vai.yik.Chu
and they took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
צֹ֧אן tzon
sheep
H6629
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וּבָקָ֛ר u.va.Kar
and cattle
H9002 · H1241
conjunction; common noun common singular absolute
HC/Ncbsa
וּבְנֵ֥י u.ve.Nei
and [the] young of
H9002 · H1121
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/Ncmpc
בָקָ֖ר va.Kar
cattle
H1241
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ vai.yish.cha.tu-
and they slaughtered [them]
H9001 · H7819
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אָ֑רְצָה 'A.re.tzah
[the] ground towards
H776 · H9011
common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcfsa/Sd
וַיֹּ֥אכַל vai.Yo.khal
and it ate [them]
H9001 · H398
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
עַל 'al-
with
H5921
preposition
HR
הַדָּֽם ha.Dam
the blood
H9009 · H1818
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
Then someone reported to Saul: “Look, the troops are sinning against the LORD by eating meat with the blood still in it.” “You have broken faith,” said Saul. “Roll a large stone over here at once.”
BSB
וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ vai.ya.Gi.du
and people told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
לְשָׁאוּל֙ le.sha.'Ul
to Saul
H9005 · H7586
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
לֵאמֹ֔ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הִנֵּ֥ה hi.Neh
there!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
הָעָ֛ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
חֹטִ֥אים cho.Tim
[are] sinning
H2398
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
לַֽיהוָ֖ה la.Yah.weh
to Yahweh
H9005 · H3068
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npt
לֶאֱכֹ֣ל le.'e.Khol
by eating
H9005 · H398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
עַל 'al-
with
H5921
preposition
HR
הַדָּ֑ם ha.Dam
the blood
H9009 · H1818
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם be.gad.Tem
you have acted treacherously
H898
verb qal perfect second person masculine plural
HVqp2mp
גֹּֽלּוּ go.lu-
roll
H1556
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
אֵלַ֥י 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
הַיּ֖וֹם hai.Yom
this day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶ֥בֶן 'E.ven
a stone
H68
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
גְּדוֹלָֽה ge.do.Lah
great
H1419
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
Then he said, “Go among the troops and tell them, ‘Each man must bring me his ox or his sheep, slaughter them in this place, and then eat. Do not sin against the LORD by eating meat with the blood still in it.’” So that night everyone brought his ox and slaughtered it there.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֣וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
פֻּ֣צוּ Pu.tzu
be scattered
H6327
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
בָעָ֡ם va.'Am
among the people
H9003 · H5971
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם va.'a.mar.Tem
and you will say
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine plural
Hc/Vqq2mp
לָהֶ֡ם la.Hem
to <the> them
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
הַגִּ֣ישׁוּ ha.Gi.shu
bring near
H5066
verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural
HVhv2mp
אֵלַי֩ 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
אִ֨ישׁ 'ish
each one
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
שׁוֹר֜וֹ sho.Ro
ox his
H7794 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וְאִ֣ישׁ ve.'Ish
and each one
H9002 · H376
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
שְׂיֵ֗הוּ se.Ye.hu
sheep his
H7716 · H9023
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp3ms
וּשְׁחַטְתֶּ֤ם u.she.cha.Tem
and you will slaughter [it]
H9001 · H7819
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine plural
Hc/Vqq2mp
בָּזֶה֙ ba.Zeh
in this [place]
H9003 · H2088
preposition; particle demonstrative
HR/Tm
וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֔ם va.'a.khal.Tem
and you will eat [it]
H9001 · H398
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine plural
Hc/Vqq2mp
וְלֹֽא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
תֶחֶטְא֥וּ te.chet.'U
you will sin
H2398
verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural
HVqi2mp
לַֽיהוָ֖ה la.Yah.weh
to Yahweh
H9005 · H3068
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npt
לֶאֱכֹ֣ל le.'e.Khol
by eating
H9005 · H398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אֶל 'el-
with
H413
preposition
HR
הַדָּ֑ם ha.Dam
the blood
H9009 · H1818
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיַּגִּ֨שׁוּ vai.ya.Gi.shu
and they brought near
H9001 · H5066
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
כָל khol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָעָ֜ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
each one
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
שׁוֹר֧וֹ sho.Ro
ox his
H7794 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
בְיָד֛וֹ ve.Ya.dov
in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
הַלַּ֖יְלָה ha.Lay.lah
this night
H9009 · H3915
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ vai.yish.cha.tu-
and they slaughtered [it]
H9001 · H7819
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
שָֽׁם Sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
Then Saul built an altar to the LORD; it was the first time he had built an altar to the LORD.
BSB
וַיִּ֧בֶן vai.Yi.ven
and he built
H9001 · H1129
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֛וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִזְבֵּ֖חַ miz.Be.ach
an altar
H4196
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לַֽיהוָ֑ה la.Yah.weh
to Yahweh
H9005 · H3068
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npt
אֹת֣וֹ 'o.To
<obj.> it
H853 · H9033
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HTo/Sp3ms
הֵחֵ֔ל he.Chel
he began
H2490
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
לִבְנ֥וֹת liv.Not
to build
H9005 · H1129
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מִזְבֵּ֖חַ miz.Be.ach
an altar
H4196
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לַֽיהוָֽה la.Yah.weh
to Yahweh
H9005 · H3068
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npt
And Saul said, “Let us go down after the Philistines by night and plunder them until dawn, leaving no man alive!” “Do what seems good to you,” the troops replied. But the priest said, “We must consult God here.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֡וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
נֵרְדָ֣ה ne.re.Dah
let us go down
H3381
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqc1cp
אַחֲרֵי֩ 'a.cha.Rei
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
פְלִשְׁתִּ֨ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
לַ֜יְלָה Lay.lah
night
H3915
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְֽנָבֹ֥זָה ve.na.Vo.zah
and let us plunder
H9002 · H962
conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/Vqc1cp
בָהֶ֣ם va.Hem
<in> <the> them
H9003 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
א֣וֹר 'or
[the] light of
H216
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqcc
הַבֹּ֗קֶר ha.Bo.ker
the morning
H9009 · H1242
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְלֹֽא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
נַשְׁאֵ֤ר nash.'Er
we will leave
H7604
verb hiphil imperfect first person common plural
HVhi1cp
בָּהֶם֙ ba.Hem
among <the> them
H9003 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
אִ֔ישׁ 'Ish
anyone
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ vai.Yo.me.Ru
and people said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הַטּ֥וֹב ha.Tov
the good
H9009 · H2896
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ be.'ei.Nei.kha
in view your
H9003 · H5869 · H9021
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncfdc/Sp2ms
עֲשֵׂ֑ה 'a.Seh
do
H6213
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן ha.ko.Hen
the priest
H9009 · H3548
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
נִקְרְבָ֥ה nik.re.Vah
let us draw near
H7126
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqc1cp
הֲלֹ֖ם ha.Lom
here
H1988
adverb
HD
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָאֱלֹהִֽים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
So Saul inquired of God, “Shall I go down after the Philistines? Will You give them into the hand of Israel?” But God did not answer him that day.
BSB
וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל vai.yish.'Al
and he enquired
H9001 · H7592
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים be.lo.Him
by God
H9003 · H430
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
הַֽאֵרֵד֙ ha.'e.Red
¿ will I go down
H9008 · H3381
particle interrogative; verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HTi/Vqi1cs
אַחֲרֵ֣י 'a.cha.Rei
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
הֲתִתְּנֵ֖ם ha.ti.te.Nem
¿ will you give them
H9008 · H5414 · H9038
particle interrogative; verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HTi/Vqi2ms/Sp3mp
בְּיַ֣ד be.Yad
in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וְלֹ֥א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
עָנָ֖הוּ 'a.Na.hu
he answered him
H6030 · H9033
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms/Sp3ms
בַּיּ֥וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַהֽוּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
Therefore Saul said, “Come here, all you leaders of the troops, and let us investigate how this sin has occurred today.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
גֹּ֣שֽׁוּ Go.shu
draw near
H5066
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
הֲלֹ֔ם ha.Lom
here
H1988
adverb
HD
כֹּ֖ל kol
O all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
פִּנּ֣וֹת pi.Not
[the] corners of
H6438
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
הָעָ֑ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וּדְע֣וּ u.de.'U
and know
H9002 · H3045
conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HC/Vqv2mp
וּרְא֔וּ u.re.'U
and see
H9002 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HC/Vqv2mp
בַּמָּ֗ה ba.Mah
<in> how?
H9003 · H4100
preposition; pronoun
HR/Pi
הָֽיְתָ֛ה ha.ye.Tah
has it happened
H1961
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
הַחַטָּ֥את ha.cha.Tat
the sin
H9009 · H2403
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הַזֹּ֖את ha.Zot
<the> this
H9009 · H2063
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
הַיּֽוֹם hai.Yom
this day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
As surely as the LORD who saves Israel lives, even if it is my son Jonathan, he must die!” But not one of the troops said a word.
BSB
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
חַי chai-
[by] [the] life
H2416
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
יְהוָ֗ה Yah.weh
of Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
הַמּוֹשִׁ֙יעַ֙ ha.mo.Shi.a'
who delivers
H9009 · H3467
particle definite article; verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vhrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
כִּ֧י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אִם 'im-
except
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
יֶשְׁנ֛וֹ yesh.No
there it
H3426 · H9043
adjective common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HAcbsc/Sp3ms
בְּיוֹנָתָ֥ן be.yo.na.Tan
[is] in Jonathan
H9003 · H3129
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
בְּנִ֖י be.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
מ֣וֹת Mot
certainly <to die>
H4191
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
יָמ֑וּת ya.Mut
he will die
H4191
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
וְאֵ֥ין ve.'Ein
and not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
עֹנֵ֖הוּ 'o.Ne.hu
[was] answering him
H6030 · H9033
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp3ms
מִכָּל mi.kol
any of all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָעָֽם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
Then Saul said to all Israel, “You stand on one side, and I and my son Jonathan will stand on the other side.” “Do what seems good to you,” the troops replied.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
אַתֶּם֙ 'a.Tem
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine plural
HPp2mp
תִּֽהְיוּ֙ tih.Yu
you will be
H1961
verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural
HVqi2mp
לְעֵ֣בֶר le.'E.ver
to a side
H9005 · H5676
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אֶחָ֔ד 'e.Chad
one
H259
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וַֽאֲנִי֙ va.'a.Ni
and I
H9002 · H589
conjunction; pronoun first person common singular
HC/Pp1bs
וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן ve.yo.na.Tan
and Jonathan
H9002 · H3129
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
בְּנִ֔י be.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
נִהְיֶ֖ה nih.Yeh
we will be
H1961
verb qal imperfect first person common plural
HVqi1cp
לְעֵ֣בֶר le.'E.ver
to a side
H9005 · H5676
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אֶחָ֑ד 'e.Chad
one
H259
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ vai.yo.me.Ru
and they said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַטּ֥וֹב ha.Tov
the good
H9009 · H2896
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ be.'ei.Nei.kha
in view your
H9003 · H5869 · H9021
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncfdc/Sp2ms
עֲשֵֽׂה 'a.Seh
do
H6213
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
So Saul said to the LORD, the God of Israel, “Why have You not answered Your servant this day? If the fault is with me or my son Jonathan, respond with Urim, but if the fault is with the men of Israel, respond with Thummim.” And Jonathan and Saul were selected, but the people were cleared of the charge.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
יְהוָ֛ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֱלֹהֵ֥י 'e.lo.Hei
[the] God of
H430
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
הָ֣בָה Ha.vah
give !
H3051 · H9012
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative
HVqv2ms/Sh
תָמִ֑ים ta.Mim
Thummim
H8549
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וַיִּלָּכֵ֧ד vai.yi.la.Khed
and he was taken by lot
H9001 · H3920
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VNw3ms
יוֹנָתָ֛ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְשָׁא֖וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
וְהָעָ֥ם ve.ha.'Am
and the people
H9002 · H9009 · H5971
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
יָצָֽאוּ ya.Tza.'u
they went out
H3318
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
Then Saul said, “Cast the lot between me and my son Jonathan.” And Jonathan was selected.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַפִּ֕ילוּ ha.Pi.lu
make fall
H5307
verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural
HVhv2mp
בֵּינִ֕י bei.Ni
between me
H996 · H9030
adjective masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HAcmsc/Sp1bs
וּבֵ֖ין u.Vein
and between
H9002 · H996
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Acmsc
יוֹנָתָ֣ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּנִ֑י be.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
וַיִּלָּכֵ֖ד vai.yi.la.Khed
and he was taken by lot
H9001 · H3920
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VNw3ms
יוֹנָתָֽן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
“Tell me what you have done,” Saul commanded him. So Jonathan told him, “I only tasted a little honey with the end of the staff that was in my hand. And now I must die?”
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
י֣וֹנָתָ֔ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַגִּ֥ידָה ha.Gi.dah
tell !
H5046 · H9012
verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative
HVhv2ms/Sh
לִּ֖י li
to <the> me
H9005 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
מֶ֣ה meh
what?
H4100
pronoun
HPi
עָשִׂ֑יתָה 'a.Si.tah
have you done
H6213
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
וַיַּגֶּד vai.ya.ged-
and he told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
ל֣וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
יוֹנָתָ֗ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֹּאמֶר֩ vai.yo.Mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
טָעֹ֨ם ta.'Om
certainly <to taste>
H2938
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
טָעַ֜מְתִּי ta.'Am.ti
I tasted
H2938
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
בִּקְצֵ֨ה bik.Tzeh
with [the] end of
H9003 · H7097
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַמַּטֶּ֧ה ha.ma.Teh
the staff
H9009 · H4294
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בְּיָדִ֛י be.ya.Di
[was] in hand my
H9003 · H3027 · H9020
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bs
מְעַ֥ט me.'At
a little of
H4592
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
דְּבַ֖שׁ de.Vash
honey
H1706
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הִנְנִ֥י hi.Ni
here I
H2005 · H9040
particle interjection; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HTj/Sp1bs
אָמֽוּת 'a.Mut
I will die
H4191
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
And Saul declared, “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if you, Jonathan, do not surely die!”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כֹּֽה koh-
thus
H3541
adverb
HD
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה ya.'a.Seh
may he do
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
אֱלֹהִ֖ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְכֹ֣ה ve.Khoh
and thus
H9002 · H3541
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
יוֹסִ֑ף yo.Sif
may he add
H3254
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
מ֥וֹת Mot
certainly <to die>
H4191
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
תָּמ֖וּת ta.Mut
you will die
H4191
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
יוֹנָתָֽן yo.na.Tan
O Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
But the people said to Saul, “Must Jonathan die—he who accomplished such a great deliverance for Israel? Never! As surely as the LORD lives, not a hair of his head will fall to the ground, for with God’s help he has accomplished this today.” So the people rescued Jonathan, and he did not die.
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and it said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָ֜ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הֲֽיוֹנָתָ֤ן hayo.na.Tan
¿ Jonathan
H9008 · H3129
particle interrogative; proper noun masculine
HTi/Npm
יָמוּת֙ ya.Mut
will he die
H4191
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
עָ֠שָׂה 'A.sah
he has done
H6213
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הַיְשׁוּעָ֨ה hay.shu.'Ah
the deliverance
H9009 · H3444
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הַגְּדוֹלָ֣ה ha.ge.do.Lah
<the> great
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Aafsa
הַזֹּאת֮ ha.zoT
<the> this
H9009 · H2063
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒ be.Yis.ra.'El
in Israel
H9003 · H3478
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
חָלִ֗ילָה cha.Li.lah
far be it
H2486
particle interjection
HTj
חַי chai-
[by] [the] life
H2416
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
יְהוָה֙ Yah.weh
of Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
יִפֹּ֞ל yi.Pol
it will fall
H5307
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
מִשַּׂעֲרַ֤ת mi.sa.'a.Rat
one of [the] hair[s] of
H9006 · H8185
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
רֹאשׁוֹ֙ ro.Sho
head his
H7218 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
אַ֔רְצָה 'Ar.tzah
[the] ground towards
H776 · H9011
common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcfsa/Sd
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
אֱלֹהִ֥ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
עָשָׂ֖ה 'a.Sah
he has acted
H6213
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הַיּ֣וֹם hai.Yom
the day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֑ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיִּפְדּ֥וּ vai.yif.Du
and they redeemed
H9001 · H6299
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
הָעָ֛ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יוֹנָתָ֖ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְלֹא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
מֵֽת Met
he died
H4191
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
Then Saul gave up his pursuit of the Philistines, and the Philistines returned to their own land.
BSB
וַיַּ֣עַל vai.Ya.'al
and he went up
H9001 · H5927
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֵאַחֲרֵ֖י me.'a.cha.Rei
from after
H9006 · H310
preposition; adjective masculine plural construct
HR/Acmpc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים u.fe.lish.Tim
and [the] Philistines
H9002 · H6430
conjunction; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HC/Ngmpa
הָלְכ֥וּ ha.le.Khu
they went
H1980
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לִמְקוֹמָֽם lim.ko.Mam
to own place their
H9005 · H4725 · H9028
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp
After Saul had assumed the kingship over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side—the Moabites, the Ammonites, the Edomites, the kings of Zobah, and the Philistines. Wherever he turned, he routed them.
BSB
וְשָׁא֛וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
לָכַ֥ד la.Khad
he had taken
H3920
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הַמְּלוּכָ֖ה ha.me.lu.Khah
the kingship
H9009 · H4410
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
עַל 'al-
over
H5921
preposition
HR
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם vai.yi.La.chem
and he waged war
H9001 · H3898
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VNw3ms
סָבִ֣יב sa.Viv
all around
H5439
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
בְּֽכָל be.khol
against all
H9003 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֹיְבָ֡יו 'o.ye.Vav
enemies his
H341 · H9023
verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmpc/Sp3ms
בְּמוֹאָ֣ב be.mo.'Av
against Moab
H9003 · H4124
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וּבִבְנֵי u.viv.nei-
and against [the] people of
H9002 · H9003 · H1121
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/R/Ncmpc
עַמּ֨וֹן a.Mon
Ammon
H5983
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וּבֶאֱד֜וֹם u.ve.'e.Dom
and against Edom
H9002 · H9003 · H123
conjunction; preposition; proper noun masculine
HC/R/Npm
וּבְמַלְכֵ֤י u.ve.mal.Khei
and against [the] kings of
H9002 · H9003 · H4428
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/R/Ncmpc
צוֹבָה֙ tzo.Vah
Zobah
H6678
proper noun
HNpl
וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים u.va.pe.lish.Tim
and against the Philistines
H9002 · H9003 · H6430
conjunction; preposition d; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HC/Rd/Ngmpa
וּבְכֹ֥ל u.ve.Khol
and in every
H9002 · H9003 · H3605
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/R/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
where
H834
particle relative
HTr
יִפְנֶ֖ה yif.Neh
he turned
H6437
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
יַרְשִֽׁיעַ yar.Shi.a'
he acted wickedly
H7561
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
He fought valiantly and defeated the Amalekites, delivering Israel from the hands of its plunderers.
BSB
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ vai.Ya.'as
and he did
H9001 · H6213
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
חַ֔יִל Cha.yil
strength
H2428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיַּ֖ךְ vai.Yakh
and he defeated
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עֲמָלֵ֑ק 'a.ma.Lek
Amalek
H6002
proper noun
HNpl
וַיַּצֵּ֥ל vai.ya.Tzel
and he delivered
H9001 · H5337
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
מִיַּ֥ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
שֹׁסֵֽהוּ sho.Se.hu
[those who] plundered it
H8154 · H9033
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp3ms
Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi, and Malchishua. His two daughters were named Merab (his firstborn) and Michal (his younger daughter).
BSB
וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ vai.yih.Yu
and they were
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
בְּנֵ֣י be.Nei
[the] sons of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
יוֹנָתָ֥ן yo.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3129
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְיִשְׁוִ֖י ve.yish.Vi
and Ishvi
H9002 · H3440
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
וּמַלְכִּי u.mal.ki-
and Malki-
H9002
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
שׁ֑וּעַ Shu.a'
Shua
H4444
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְשֵׁם֙ ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
שְׁתֵּ֣י she.Tei
[the] two
H8147
common noun feminine dual construct
HNcfdc
בְנֹתָ֔יו ve.no.Tav
daughters his
H1323 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
שֵׁ֤ם shem
[the] name of
H8034
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַבְּכִירָה֙ ha.be.khi.Rah
the firstborn
H9009 · H1067
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
מֵרַ֔ב me.Rav
[was] Merab
H4764
proper noun feminine
HNpf
וְשֵׁ֥ם ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הַקְּטַנָּ֖ה ha.ke.ta.Nah
the young [one]
H9009 · H6996
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Aafsa
מִיכַֽל mi.Khal
[was] Michal
H4324
proper noun feminine
HNpf
His wife’s name was Ahinoam daughter of Ahimaaz. The name of the commander of his army was Abner, the son of Saul’s uncle Ner.
BSB
וְשֵׁם֙ ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
אֵ֣שֶׁת 'E.shet
[the] wife of
H802
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲחִינֹ֖עַם 'a.chi.No.'am
[was] Ahinoam
H293
proper noun feminine
HNpf
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אֲחִימָ֑עַץ 'a.chi.Ma.'atz
Ahimaaz
H290
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְשֵׁ֤ם ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
שַׂר sar-
[the] commander of
H8269
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
צְבָאוֹ֙ tze.va.'O
army his
H6635 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
אֲבִינֵ֔ר 'a.vi.Ner
[was] Abner
H74
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
נֵ֖ר ner
Ner
H5369
proper noun masculine
HNpm
דּ֥וֹד Dod
[the] uncle of
H1730
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שָׁאֽוּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were sons of Abiel.
BSB
וְקִ֧ישׁ ve.Kish
and Kish
H9002 · H7027
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
אֲבִֽי 'a.vi-
[was] [the] father of
H1
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שָׁא֛וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְנֵ֥ר ve.Ner
and Ner
H9002 · H5369
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
אֲבִֽי 'a.vi-
[the] father of
H1
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אַבְנֵ֖ר 'av.Ner
Abner
H74
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[was] [the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אֲבִיאֵֽל 'a.vi.'El
Abiel
H22
proper noun masculine
HNpm
And the war with the Philistines was fierce for all the days of Saul. So whenever he noticed any strong or brave man, Saul would enlist him.
BSB
וַתְּהִ֤י va.te.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ ha.mil.cha.Mah
the war
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
חֲזָקָ֣ה cha.za.Kah
severe
H2389
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
כֹּ֖ל kol
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְמֵ֣י ye.Mei
[the] days of
H3117
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
שָׁא֑וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְרָאָ֨ה ve.ra.'Ah
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כָּל kol-
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אִ֤ישׁ 'ish
man
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
גִּבּוֹר֙ gi.bOr
mighty
H1368
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְכָל ve.khol
and every
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
בֶּן ben-
son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חַ֔יִל Cha.yil
strength
H2428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיַּאַסְפֵ֖הוּ vai.ya.'as.Fe.hu
and he gathered him
H9001 · H622 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
אֵלָֽיו 'e.Lav
to himself
H413 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms