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a.vad H5647

עָבַד (a.vad) means “to serve” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.

עָבַד Hebrew · H5647 288 tagged occurrences in 261 verses

Pronunciation guide: aw-bad' Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.

Lexicon entries

TBESH · H5647G

עָבַד · a.vad · to serve

: serve[someone] 1) to work, serve 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to labour, work, do work 1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour 1a3) to serve as subjects 1a4) to serve (God) 1a5) to serve (with Levitical service) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land) 1b2) to make oneself a servant 1c) (Pual) to be worked 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve 1d2) to cause to serve as subjects 1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H5647H

עָבַד · a.vad · to serve: minister

: minister/serve[God/tabernacle/temple]/worship 1) to work, serve 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to labour, work, do work 1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour 1a3) to serve as subjects 1a4) to serve (God) 1a5) to serve (with Levitical service) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land) 1b2) to make oneself a servant 1c) (Pual) to be worked 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve 1d2) to cause to serve as subjects 1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H5647I

עָבַד · a.vad · to serve: labour

: labour/do(work) 1) to work, serve 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to labour, work, do work 1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour 1a3) to serve as subjects 1a4) to serve (God) 1a5) to serve (with Levitical service) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land) 1b2) to make oneself a servant 1c) (Pual) to be worked 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve 1d2) to cause to serve as subjects 1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

TBESH · H5647J

עָבַד · a.vad · to serve: burden

: burden 1) to work, serve 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to labour, work, do work 1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour 1a3) to serve as subjects 1a4) to serve (God) 1a5) to serve (with Levitical service) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land) 1b2) to make oneself a servant 1c) (Pual) to be worked 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve 1d2) to cause to serve as subjects 1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Strong’s Hebrew dictionary

a primitive root; to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.

KJV glosses: [idiom] be, keep in bondage, be bondmen, bond-service, compel, do, dress, ear, execute, [phrase] husbandman, keep, labour(-ing man, bring to pass, (cause to, make to) serve(-ing, self), (be, become) servant(-s), do (use) service, till(-er), transgress (from margin), (set a) work, be wrought, worshipper,

Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA

How translators render H5647

Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.

BSB rendering counts
Rendering Count
to serve 19
and served 18
serve 17
and serve 12
served 9
so that they may worship me 6
and serve him 5
you will serve 5
and worship 4
to perform 4
to serve them 4
to worship 4
worship 4
and we will serve you 3
serve him 3
serve you 3
the servants 3
they served 3
we should serve him 3
we will serve 3
will serve 3
will serve him 3
you shall labor 3
and serving them 2
and to serve him 2
and worship them 2
had served 2
i have served 2
i have served you 2
laborers 2
serve them 2
shall serve me 2
the one who works 2
the workers 2
to cultivate 2
to do 2
to work 2
will enslave 2
work 2
you will worship 2
ahaziah served 1
all of you will worship 1
and became subject to him 1
and became subject to them 1
and cultivate 1
and he required 1
and he served 1
and let us worship them 1
and serve them 1
and serves you 1
and serving 1
and they will be enslaved 1
and they will serve him 1
and to perform 1
and to serve 1
and work for 1
and worshiped 1
and you are to perform that service 1
and you will be tilled 1
are enslaving 1
are to perform 1
are to work 1
as a servant 1
attending 1
been plowed 1
burdened you 1
but also served 1
but serve 1
but they also served 1
by attending 1
do 1
enslave 1
for his labor 1
for the workers 1
for you 1
force him 1
from serving us 1
have served 1
he is to serve you 1
he is to work 1
he may serve 1
his servants 1
hold them in bondage 1
i served 1
i will enslave you 1
i will serve 1
i will worship 1
if you serve 1
in return for 1
instead they will serve 1
of service 1
of the worker 1
or serve them 1
or used for work 1
or worship them 1
profits 1
regarding work 1
servants 1
serve abimelech 1
serve him only 1
should hold 1
should you work 1
so he worked 1
so that he may worship me 1
so that they may perform 1
so that they may worship 1
so that we may serve 1
so you shall serve 1
subject 1
that enslaved 1
that i served 1
that we may serve you 1
that we will worship 1
that work 1
the gershonites will do 1
then he shall serve his master 1
they expended 1
they had been subject 1
they imposed 1
they serve as slaves 1
they will worship 1
they worked 1
they worshiped 1
those who serve 1
to cultivate it 1
to labor 1
to make them serve 1
to serve him 1
to serve you 1
to the servants 1
used 1
was a tiller 1
we are to worship 1
who could serve 1
who cultivate it 1
who served 1
who serves 1
will be cultivated 1
will serve me 1
will worship together 1
will you serve 1
worked 1
worship them 1
worshipers 1
you are to serve 1
you can make them slaves 1
you have burdened me 1
you shall keep 1
you till 1
you were forced 1
KJV rendering counts
Rendering Count
and serve 25
and served 24
to serve 21
serve 12
shall serve 12
served 11
that they may serve 8
to do 7
and ye shall serve 3
me and served 3
that we should serve 3
them and served 3
and have served 2
and shall do 2
and they served 2
and we will serve 2
he that tilleth 2
i have served 2
that none should serve 2
that will not serve 2
to till 2
ye serve 2
ye shall not serve 2
a work 1
against me for if thou serve 1
all his servants 1
all that might do service 1
an husbandman 1
and all the worshippers 1
and also served 1
and became a servant 1
and became his servants 1
and bring to pass 1
and dress 1
and he shall serve 1
and him that serveth 1
and let us serve 1
and shall serve 1
and shalt serve 1
and there shall ye serve 1
and there shalt thou serve 1
and there thou shalt serve 1
and there ye shall serve 1
and they shall serve 1
and they shall till 1
and they that serve 1
and to serve 1
and whom they have served 1
and wilt serve 1
as i have served 1
as they have been 1
be all they that serve 1
because thou servedst 1
between him that serveth 1
but serve 1
but the worshippers 1
but they shall serve 1
but thou hast made me to serve 1
caused 1
for all the worshippers 1
for he served 1
for them so shall they serve 1
for they have not served 1
for they served 1
for us to serve 1
for why should we serve 1
from serving 1
he shall serve 1
him also to serve 1
him and to serve 1
him shalt thou serve 1
i have not caused thee to serve 1
i served thee 1
i will not transgress 1
i will serve 1
in serving 1
in to do 1
is served 1
keep in bondage 1
made 1
me that they may serve 1
moreover they that work 1
nay but we will serve 1
neither serve 1
nor serve 1
not shall serve 1
not theirs and shall serve 1
not to serve 1
not unto them serve 1
not with what we must serve 1
of a labouring man 1
of all that might do service 1
of bondservice 1
of them that they may be to do 1
of those that served 1
service 1
shall be tilled 1
shall do 1
shall no more serve 1
shall till 1
shalt thou labour 1
shouldest thou therefore serve 1
so shall ye serve 1
that ear 1
that he had served 1
that he may serve 1
that serveth 1
that they may execute 1
that thou shalt keep 1
that we may serve 1
that ye be not servants 1
the worshippers 1
thee and i will cause thee to serve 1
them and serve 1
then i will serve 1
therefore shalt thou serve 1
they served 1
they shall be your bondmen 1
thou shalt do no work 1
thou shalt labour 1
thou shalt work 1
thou tillest 1
thyself to them nor serve 1
thyself unto them nor serve 1
to do the service 1
to dress 1
to himself to do 1
to set 1
to their servants 1
unto him and to serve 1
unto me did not i serve 1
unto the worshippers 1
unto thee and serve 1
unto thee and they shall serve 1
unto thee and when he hath served 1
unto thee thou shalt not compel 1
unto them that serve 1
unto you and ye shall be tilled 1
upon them neither shalt thou serve 1
upon us and we will serve 1
us that we might do 1
was a tiller 1
we will serve 1
wherein they made them serve 1
wherein thou wast made to serve 1
wherewith he served 1
which hath not been wrought with 1
which i have done 1
which is neither eared 1
which they serve 1
which thou shalt serve 1
which will not serve 1
whom i have served 1
whom should i serve 1
whom they shall serve 1
will we also serve 1
will we serve 1
with us and we will serve 1
work 1
ye shall serve 1
ye will serve 1
yourselves to them nor serve 1

Verses containing H5647

Page 6 of 6. 261 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.

  1. Ezekiel 34:27 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The trees of the field will give their fruit, and the land will yield its produce; My flock will be secure in their land. Then they will know that I am the LORD, when I have broken the bars of their yoke and delivered them from the hands that enslaved them.

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  2. Ezekiel 36:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    For behold, I am on your side; I will turn toward you, and you will be tilled and sown.

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  3. Ezekiel 36:34 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The desolate land will be cultivated instead of lying desolate in the sight of all who pass through.

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  4. Ezekiel 48:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The remainder of the length bordering the holy portion and running adjacent to it will be 10,000 cubits on the east side and 10,000 cubits on the west side. Its produce will supply food for the workers of the city.

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  5. Ezekiel 48:19 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    The workers of the city who cultivate it will come from all the tribes of Israel.

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  6. Hosea 12:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jacob fled to the land of Aram and Israel worked for a wife—for a wife he tended sheep.

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    Source alternate reference: 12.13

  7. Zephaniah 3:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    For then I will restore pure lips to the peoples, that all may call upon the name of the LORD and serve Him shoulder to shoulder.

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  8. Zechariah 13:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    He will say, ‘I am not a prophet; I work the land, for I was purchased as a servant in my youth.’

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  9. Malachi 3:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You have said, ‘It is futile to serve God. What have we gained by keeping His requirements and walking mournfully before the LORD of Hosts?

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  10. Malachi 3:17 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “They will be Mine,” says the LORD of Hosts, “on the day when I prepare My treasured possession. And I will spare them as a man spares his own son who serves him.

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  11. Malachi 3:18 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    So you will again distinguish between the righteous and the wicked, between those who serve God and those who do not.”

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Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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