1 Timothy 4 interlinear

Greek words from TAGNT’s SBL edition, read from left to right. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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1 Timothy 4:1

Now the Spirit expressly states that in later times some will abandon the faith to follow deceitful spirits and the teachings of demons, BSB

Τὸ

To

<the>

G3588

definite article nominative singular neuter

T-NSN
δὲ

de

But

G1161

conjunction

CONJ
πνεῦμα

pneuma

the Spirit

G4151

noun nominative singular neuter

N-NSN
ῥητῶς

rhētōs

expressly

G4490

adverb

ADV
λέγει

legei

states

G3004

verb present active indicative third person singular

V-PAI-3S
ὅτι

hoti

that

G3754

conjunction

CONJ
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
ὑστέροις

husterois

later

G5306

adjective dative plural masculine

A-DPM-C
καιροῖς

kairois

times

G2540

noun dative plural masculine

N-DPM
ἀποστήσονταί

apostēsontai

will depart from

G868

verb future middle deponent indicative third person plural

V-FDI-3P
τινες

tines

some

G5100

indefinite pronoun nominative plural masculine

X-NPM
τῆς

tēs

from the

G3588

definite article genitive singular feminine

T-GSF
πίστεως

pisteōs

faith

G4102

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
προσέχοντες

prosechontes

giving heed

G4337

verb present active participle nominative plural masculine

V-PAP-NPM
πνεύμασιν

pneumasin

to spirits

G4151

noun dative plural neuter

N-DPN
πλάνοις

planois

deceitful

G4108

adjective dative plural neuter

A-DPN
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
διδασκαλίαις

didaskaliais

to teachings

G1319

noun dative plural feminine

N-DPF
δαιμονίων

daimoniōn

of demons

G1140

noun genitive plural neuter

N-GPN

1 Timothy 4:2

influenced by the hypocrisy of liars, whose consciences are seared with a hot iron. BSB

ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
ὑποκρίσει

hupokrisei

hypocrisy

G5272

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
ψευδολόγων,

pseudologōn

of speakers of lies,

G5573

adjective genitive plural masculine

A-GPM
κεκαυστηριασμένων

kekaustēriasmenōn

seared

G2743

verb R passive participle genitive plural masculine

V-RPP-GPM
τὴν

tēn

<the>

G3588

definite article accusative singular feminine

T-ASF
ἰδίαν

idian

[in their] own

G2398

adjective accusative singular feminine

A-ASF
συνείδησιν,

suneidēsin

conscience,

G4893

noun accusative singular feminine

N-ASF

1 Timothy 4:3

They will prohibit marriage and require abstinence from certain foods that God has created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth. BSB

κωλυόντων

kōluontōn

forbidding

G2967

verb present active participle genitive plural masculine

V-PAP-GPM
γαμεῖν,

gamein

to marry,

G1060

verb present active infinitive

V-PAN
ἀπέχεσθαι

apechesthai

[commanding] to abstain

G568

verb present middle infinitive

V-PMN
βρωμάτων

brōmatōn

from foods

G1033

noun genitive plural neuter

N-GPN
ἃ

ha

that

G3739

relative pronoun accusative plural neuter

R-APN
ὁ

ho

<the>

G3588

definite article nominative singular masculine

T-NSM
θεὸς

theos

God

G2316

noun nominative singular masculine

N-NSM-T
ἔκτισεν

ektisen

created

G2936

verb aorist active indicative third person singular

V-AAI-3S
εἰς

eis

for

G1519

preposition

PREP
μετάλημψιν

metalēmpsin

reception

G3336

noun accusative singular feminine

N-ASF
μετὰ

meta

with

G3326

preposition

PREP
εὐχαριστίας

eucharistias

thanksgiving

G2169

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
τοῖς

tois

by the

G3588

definite article dative plural masculine

T-DPM
πιστοῖς

pistois

faithful

G4103

adjective dative plural masculine

A-DPM
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
ἐπεγνωκόσιν

epegnōkosin

by [those] already knowing

G1921

verb R active participle dative plural masculine

V-RAP-DPM
τὴν

tēn

the

G3588

definite article accusative singular feminine

T-ASF
ἀλήθειαν.

alētheian

truth.

G225

noun accusative singular feminine

N-ASF

1 Timothy 4:4

For every creation of God is good, and nothing that is received with thanksgiving should be rejected, BSB

ὅτι

hoti

For

G3754

conjunction

CONJ
πᾶν

pan

every

G3956

adjective nominative singular neuter

A-NSN
κτίσμα

ktisma

creature

G2938

noun nominative singular neuter

N-NSN
θεοῦ

theou

of God

G2316

noun genitive singular masculine

N-GSM-T
καλὸν

kalon

[is] good

G2570

adjective nominative singular neuter

A-NSN
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
οὐδὲν

ouden

no [thing is]

G3762

adjective nominative singular neuter

A-NSN
ἀπόβλητον

apoblēton

to be rejected

G579

adjective nominative singular neuter

A-NSN
μετὰ

meta

with

G3326

preposition

PREP
εὐχαριστίας

eucharistias

thanksgiving

G2169

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
λαμβανόμενον·

lambanomenon

being received;

G2983

verb present passive participle nominative singular neuter

V-PPP-NSN

1 Timothy 4:5

because it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer. BSB

ἁγιάζεται

hagiazetai

it is sanctified

G37

verb present passive indicative third person singular

V-PPI-3S
γὰρ

gar

for

G1063

conjunction

CONJ
διὰ

dia

through

G1223

preposition

PREP
λόγου

logou

[the] word

G3056

noun genitive singular masculine

N-GSM
θεοῦ

theou

of God

G2316

noun genitive singular masculine

N-GSM-T
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
ἐντεύξεως.¶

enteuxeōs

prayer.

G1783

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF

1 Timothy 4:6

By pointing out these things to the brothers, you will be a good servant of Christ Jesus, nourished by the words of faith and sound instruction that you have followed. BSB

Ταῦτα

Tauta

These things

G3778

demonstrative pronoun accusative plural neuter

D-APN
ὑποτιθέμενος

hupotithemenos

laying before

G5294

verb present middle participle nominative singular masculine

V-PMP-NSM
τοῖς

tois

the

G3588

definite article dative plural masculine

T-DPM
ἀδελφοῖς

adelphois

brothers

G80

noun dative plural masculine

N-DPM
καλὸς

kalos

good

G2570

adjective nominative singular masculine

A-NSM
ἔσῃ

esē

you will be

G1510

verb future middle deponent indicative second person singular

V-FDI-2S
διάκονος

diakonos

a servant

G1249

noun nominative singular masculine

N-NSM
Χριστοῦ

Christou

of Christ

G5547

noun genitive singular masculine

N-GSM-T
Ἰησοῦ

Iēsou

Jesus

G2424

noun genitive singular masculine

N-GSM-P
ἐντρεφόμενος

entrephomenos

being nourished

G1789

verb present passive participle nominative singular masculine

V-PPP-NSM
τοῖς

tois

in the

G3588

definite article dative plural masculine

T-DPM
λόγοις

logois

words

G3056

noun dative plural masculine

N-DPM
τῆς

tēs

of the

G3588

definite article genitive singular feminine

T-GSF
πίστεως

pisteōs

faith

G4102

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
τῆς

tēs

of the

G3588

definite article genitive singular feminine

T-GSF
καλῆς

kalēs

good

G2570

adjective genitive singular feminine

A-GSF
διδασκαλίας

didaskalias

teaching

G1319

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
ᾗ

hē

that

G3739

relative pronoun dative singular feminine

R-DSF
παρηκολούθηκας·

parēkolouthēkas

you have closely followed;

G3877

verb R active indicative second person singular

V-RAI-2S

1 Timothy 4:7

But reject irreverent, silly myths. Instead, train yourself for godliness. BSB

τοὺς

tous

<the>

G3588

definite article accusative plural masculine

T-APM
δὲ

de

But

G1161

conjunction

CONJ
βεβήλους

bebēlous

profane

G952

adjective accusative plural masculine

A-APM
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
γραώδεις

graōdeis

silly

G1126

adjective accusative plural masculine

A-APM
μύθους

muthous

fables

G3454

noun accusative plural masculine

N-APM
παραιτοῦ·

paraitou

do refuse;

G3868

verb present middle/passive deponent imperative second person singular

V-PNM-2S
γύμναζε

gumnaze

do train

G1128

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
δὲ

de

rather

G1161

conjunction

CONJ
σεαυτὸν

seauton

yourself

G4771

reflexive pronoun second person accusative singular masculine

F-2ASM
πρὸς

pros

to

G4314

preposition

PREP
εὐσέβειαν.

eusebeian

godliness.

G2150

noun accusative singular feminine

N-ASF

1 Timothy 4:8

For physical exercise is of limited value, but godliness is valuable in every way, holding promise for the present life and for the one to come. BSB

ἡ

hē

<the>

G3588

definite article nominative singular feminine

T-NSF
γὰρ

gar

For

G1063

conjunction

CONJ
σωματικὴ

sōmatikē

bodily

G4984

adjective nominative singular feminine

A-NSF
γυμνασία

gumnasia

exercise

G1129

noun nominative singular feminine

N-NSF
πρὸς

pros

of

G4314

preposition

PREP
ὀλίγον

oligon

a little

G3641

adjective accusative singular masculine

A-ASM
ἐστὶν

estin

is

G1510

verb present active indicative third person singular

V-PAI-3S
ὠφέλιμος,

ōphelimos

profit,

G5624

adjective nominative singular feminine

A-NSF
ἡ

hē

<the>

G3588

definite article nominative singular feminine

T-NSF
δὲ

de

but

G1161

conjunction

CONJ
εὐσέβεια

eusebeia

godliness

G2150

noun nominative singular feminine

N-NSF
πρὸς

pros

for

G4314

preposition

PREP
πάντα

panta

everything

G3956

adjective accusative plural neuter

A-APN
ὠφέλιμός

ōphelimos

profitable

G5624

adjective nominative singular feminine

A-NSF
ἐστιν

estin

is

G1510

verb present active indicative third person singular

V-PAI-3S
ἐπαγγελίαν

epangelian

[the] promise

G1860

noun accusative singular feminine

N-ASF
ἔχουσα

echousa

holding

G2192

verb present active participle nominative singular feminine

V-PAP-NSF
ζωῆς

zōēs

of life

G2222

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
τῆς

tēs

of the

G3588

definite article genitive singular feminine

T-GSF
νῦν

nun

present

G3568

adverb

ADV
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
τῆς

tēs

which

G3588

definite article genitive singular feminine

T-GSF
μελλούσης.

mellousēs

is coming.

G3195

verb present active participle genitive singular feminine

V-PAP-GSF

1 Timothy 4:9

This is a trustworthy saying, worthy of full acceptance. BSB

πιστὸς

pistos

Trustworthy [is]

G4103

adjective nominative singular masculine

A-NSM
ὁ

ho

the

G3588

definite article nominative singular masculine

T-NSM
λόγος

logos

saying

G3056

noun nominative singular masculine

N-NSM
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
πάσης

pasēs

of full

G3956

adjective genitive singular feminine

A-GSF
ἀποδοχῆς

apodochēs

acceptance

G594

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
ἄξιος.

axios

worthy.

G514

adjective nominative singular masculine

A-NSM

1 Timothy 4:10

To this end we labor and strive, because we have set our hope on the living God, who is the Savior of everyone, and especially of those who believe. BSB

εἰς

eis

Towards

G1519

preposition

PREP
τοῦτο

touto

this

G3778

demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

D-ASN
γὰρ

gar

for

G1063

conjunction

CONJ
κοπιῶμεν

kopiōmen

we toil

G2872

verb present active indicative first person plural

V-PAI-1P
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
ὅτι

hoti

because

G3754

conjunction

CONJ
ἠλπίκαμεν

ēlpikamen

we have hope

G1679

verb R active indicative first person plural

V-RAI-1P
ἐπὶ

epi

on

G1909

preposition

PREP
θεῷ

theō

God

G2316

noun dative singular masculine

N-DSM-T
ζῶντι,

zōnti

[the] living,

G2198

verb present active participle dative singular masculine

V-PAP-DSM
ὅς

hos

who

G3739

relative pronoun nominative singular masculine

R-NSM
ἐστιν

estin

is

G1510

verb present active indicative third person singular

V-PAI-3S
σωτὴρ

sōtēr

[the] Savior

G4990

noun nominative singular masculine

N-NSM
πάντων

pantōn

of all

G3956

adjective genitive plural masculine

A-GPM
ἀνθρώπων

anthrōpōn

men

G444

noun genitive plural masculine

N-GPM
μάλιστα

malista

especially

G3122

adverb

ADV
πιστῶν.¶

pistōn

of believers.

G4103

adjective genitive plural masculine

A-GPM

1 Timothy 4:11

Command and teach these things. BSB

Παράγγελλε

Parangelle

do command

G3853

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
ταῦτα

tauta

these things

G3778

demonstrative pronoun accusative plural neuter

D-APN
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
δίδασκε.

didaske

do teach.

G1321

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S

1 Timothy 4:12

Let no one despise your youth, but set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith, in purity. BSB

μηδείς

mēdeis

no one

G3367

adjective nominative singular masculine

A-NSM
σου

sou

your

G4771

personal pronoun second person genitive singular

P-2GS
τῆς

tēs

<the>

G3588

definite article genitive singular feminine

T-GSF
νεότητος

neotētos

youth

G3503

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
καταφρονείτω,

kataphroneitō

should despise,

G2706

verb present active imperative third person singular

V-PAM-3S
ἀλλὰ

alla

but

G235

conjunction

CONJ
τύπος

tupos

a pattern

G5179

noun nominative singular masculine

N-NSM
γίνου

ginou

do be

G1096

verb present middle/passive deponent imperative second person singular

V-PNM-2S
τῶν

tōn

for the

G3588

definite article genitive plural masculine

T-GPM
πιστῶν,

pistōn

believers

G4103

adjective genitive plural masculine

A-GPM
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
λόγῳ,

logō

speech,

G3056

noun dative singular masculine

N-DSM
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
ἀναστροφῇ,

anastrophēa

conduct,

G391

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
ἀγάπῃ

agapē

love

G26

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
πίστει,

pistei

faith,

G4102

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
ἁγνείᾳ.

hagneia

purity.

G47

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF

1 Timothy 4:13

Until I come, devote yourself to the public reading of Scripture, to exhortation, and to teaching. BSB

ἕως

he'ōs

Until

G2193

preposition

PREP
ἔρχομαι,

erchomai

I come,

G2064

verb present middle/passive deponent indicative first person singular

V-PNI-1S
πρόσεχε

proseche

do give heed

G4337

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
τῇ

tēa

to the

G3588

definite article dative singular feminine

T-DSF
ἀναγνώσει,

anagnōsei

public reading of Scripture,

G320

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
τῇ

tēa

<the>

G3588

definite article dative singular feminine

T-DSF
παρακλήσει,

paraklēsei

to exhortation,

G3874

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
τῇ

tēa

<the>

G3588

definite article dative singular feminine

T-DSF
διδασκαλίᾳ,

didaskalia

to teaching,

G1319

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF

1 Timothy 4:14

Do not neglect the gift that is in you, which was given you through the prophecy spoken over you at the laying on of the hands of the elders. BSB

μὴ

mē

Not

G3361

PRT-N

PRT-N
ἀμέλει

amelei

do be negligent

G272

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
τοῦ

tou

of the

G3588

definite article genitive singular neuter

T-GSN
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
σοὶ

soi

you

G4771

personal pronoun second person dative singular

P-2DS
χαρίσματος

charismatos

gift

G5486

noun genitive singular neuter

N-GSN
ὃ

ho

which

G3739

relative pronoun nominative singular neuter

R-NSN
ἐδόθη

edothē

was given

G1325

verb aorist passive indicative third person singular

V-API-3S
σοι

soi

to you

G4771

personal pronoun second person dative singular

P-2DS
διὰ

dia

through

G1223

preposition

PREP
προφητείας

prophēteias

prophecy

G4394

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
μετὰ

meta

with

G3326

preposition

PREP
ἐπιθέσεως

epitheseōs

[the] laying on

G1936

noun genitive singular feminine

N-GSF
τῶν

tōn

of the

G3588

definite article genitive plural feminine

T-GPF
χειρῶν

cheirōn

hands

G5495

noun genitive plural feminine

N-GPF
τοῦ

tou

of the

G3588

definite article genitive singular neuter

T-GSN
πρεσβυτερίου.

presbuteriou

elderhood.

G4244

noun genitive singular neuter

N-GSN

1 Timothy 4:15

Be diligent in these matters and absorbed in them, so that your progress will be evident to all. BSB

ταῦτα

tauta

These things

G3778

demonstrative pronoun accusative plural neuter

D-APN
μελέτα,

meleta

do ponder,

G3191

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
ἐν

en

in

G1722

preposition

PREP
τούτοις

toutois

them

G3778

demonstrative pronoun dative plural neuter

D-DPN
ἴσθι,

isthi

do be absorbed,

G1510

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
ἵνα

ina

so that

G2443

conjunction

CONJ
σου

sou

your

G4771

personal pronoun second person genitive singular

P-2GS
ἡ

hē

<the>

G3588

definite article nominative singular feminine

T-NSF
προκοπὴ

prokopē

progress

G4297

noun nominative singular feminine

N-NSF
φανερὰ

phanera

evident

G5318

adjective nominative singular feminine

A-NSF
ᾖ

ē

may be

G1510

verb present active subjunctive third person singular

V-PAS-3S
πᾶσιν.

pasin

all.

G3956

adjective dative plural masculine

A-DPM

1 Timothy 4:16

Pay close attention to your life and to your teaching. Persevere in these things, for by so doing you will save both yourself and those who hear you. BSB

ἔπεχε

epeche

do give heed

G1907

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
σεαυτῷ

seautō

to yourself

G4771

reflexive pronoun second person dative singular masculine

F-2DSM
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
τῇ

tēa

to the

G3588

definite article dative singular feminine

T-DSF
διδασκαλίᾳ·

didaskalia

teaching;

G1319

noun dative singular feminine

N-DSF
ἐπίμενε

epimene

do continue

G1961

verb present active imperative second person singular

V-PAM-2S
αὐτοῖς·

autois

in them;

G846

personal pronoun dative plural neuter

P-DPN
τοῦτο

touto

this

G3778

demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

D-ASN
γὰρ

gar

for

G1063

conjunction

CONJ
ποιῶν

poiōn

doing

G4160

verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

V-PAP-NSM
καὶ

kai

both

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
σεαυτὸν

seauton

yourself

G4771

reflexive pronoun second person accusative singular masculine

F-2ASM
σώσεις

sōseis

you will save

G4982

verb future active indicative second person singular

V-FAI-2S
καὶ

kai

and

G2532

conjunction

CONJ
τοὺς

tous

those

G3588

definite article accusative plural masculine

T-APM
ἀκούοντάς

akouontas

hearing

G191

verb present active participle accusative plural masculine

V-PAP-APM
σου.¶

sou

you.

G4771

personal pronoun second person genitive singular

P-2GS

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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