Ecclesiastes 4 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 4 of 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Again I looked, and I considered all the oppression taking place under the sun. I saw the tears of the oppressed, and they had no comforter; the power lay in the hands of their oppressors, and there was no comforter.
BSB
וְשַׁ֣בְתִּֽי ve.Shav.ti
and I returned
H9001 · H7725
conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular
Hc/Vqq1cs
אֲנִ֗י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
וָאֶרְאֶה֙ va.'er.'Eh
and I saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect first person common singular
Hc/Vqw1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָ֣עֲשֻׁקִ֔ים ha.'a.shu.Kim
the oppression<s>
H9009 · H6217
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
נַעֲשִׂ֖ים na.'a.Sim
[were being] done
H6213
verb niphal participle masculine plural absolute
HVNrmpa
תַּ֣חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ ha.Sha.mesh
the sun
H9009 · H8121
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
וְהִנֵּ֣ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
דִּמְעַ֣ת dim.'At
[the] tear[s] of
H1832
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הָעֲשֻׁקִ֗ים ha.'a.shu.Kim
the oppressed
H9009 · H6217
particle definite article; verb qal passive participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqsmpa
וְאֵ֤ין ve.'Ein
and not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
לָהֶם֙ la.Hem
[belonged] to <the> them
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
מְנַחֵ֔ם me.na.Chem
a comforter
H5162
verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HVprmsa
וּמִיַּ֤ד u.mi.Yad
and [was] from [the] hand of
H9002 · H9006 · H3027
conjunction; preposition; common noun common singular construct
HC/R/Ncbsc
עֹֽשְׁקֵיהֶם֙ 'o.she.kei.Hem
oppressors their
H6231 · H9038
verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVqrmpc/Sp3mp
כֹּ֔חַ Ko.ach
power
H3581
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאֵ֥ין ve.'Ein
and there not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
לָהֶ֖ם la.Hem
[belonged] to <the> them
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
מְנַחֵֽם me.na.Chem
a comforter
H5162
verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HVprmsa
So I admired the dead, who had already died, above the living, who are still alive.
BSB
וְשַׁבֵּ֧חַ ve.sha.Be.ach
and I congratulated
H9002 · H7623
conjunction; verb piel infinitive construct
HC/Vpcc
אֲנִ֛י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַמֵּתִ֖ים ha.me.Tim
the dead
H9009 · H4191
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
שֶׁכְּבָ֣ר she.ke.Var
who already
H9007 · H3528
particle relative; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTr/Ncmsa
מֵ֑תוּ Me.tu
they had died
H4191
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
מִן min-
more than
H4480
preposition
HR
הַ֣חַיִּ֔ים ha.chai.Yim
the living
H9009 · H2416
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
אֲשֶׁ֛ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
הֵ֥מָּה He.mah
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
חַיִּ֖ים chai.Yim
[were] alive
H2416
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
עֲדֶֽנָה 'a.De.nah
still <towards>
H5728 · H9011
adverb; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HD/Sd
But better than both is he who has not yet existed, who has not seen the evil that is done under the sun.
BSB
וְטוֹב֙ ve.tOv
and [is] good
H9002 · H2896
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
מִשְּׁנֵיהֶ֔ם mi.she.nei.Hem
more than both of them
H9006 · H8147 · H9028
preposition; adjective common dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Acbdc/Sp3mp
אֵ֥ת 'et
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[one] who
H834
particle relative
HTr
עֲדֶ֖ן 'a.Den
still
H5728
adverb
HD
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
הָיָ֑ה ha.Yah
he has been
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֲשֶׁ֤ר 'a.Sher
[one] who
H834
particle relative
HTr
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
רָאָה֙ ra.'Ah
he has seen
H7200
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַמַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה ha.ma.'a.Seh
the activity
H9009 · H4639
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הָרָ֔ע ha.Ra'
<the> evil
H9009 · H7451
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
נַעֲשָׂ֖ה na.'a.Sah
it is done
H6213
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
תַּ֥חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ ha.Sha.mesh
the sun
H9009 · H8121
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
I saw that all labor and success spring from a man’s envy of his neighbor. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
BSB
וְרָאִ֨יתִֽי ve.ra.'I.ti
and I considered
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular
Hc/Vqq1cs
אֲנִ֜י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עָמָ֗ל 'a.Mal
[the] toil
H5999
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וְאֵת֙ ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
כִּשְׁר֣וֹן kish.Ron
[the] skill of
H3788
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה ha.ma.'a.Seh
the work
H9009 · H4639
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּ֛י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הִ֥יא hi'
it
H1931
pronoun third person feminine singular
HPp3fs
קִנְאַת kin.'at-
[is] envy of
H7068
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אִ֖ישׁ 'ish
everyone
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מֵרֵעֵ֑הוּ me.re.'E.hu
from neighbor his
H9006 · H7453 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
זֶ֥ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
הֶ֖בֶל He.vel
[is] futility
H1892
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּרְע֥וּת u.re.'Ut
and striving of
H9002 · H7469
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/Ncfsc
רֽוּחַ Ru.ach
wind
H7307
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
The fool folds his hands and consumes his own flesh.
BSB
הַכְּסִיל֙ ha.ke.Sil
the fool
H9009 · H3684
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
חֹבֵ֣ק cho.Vek
[is] folding
H2263
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יָדָ֔יו ya.Dav
hands his
H3027 · H9023
common noun common dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbdc/Sp3ms
וְאֹכֵ֖ל ve.'o.Khel
and [is] eating
H9002 · H398
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HC/Vqrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
בְּשָׂרֽוֹ be.sa.Ro
own flesh his
H1320 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
Better one handful with tranquility than two handfuls with toil and pursuit of the wind.
BSB
ט֕וֹב Tov
[is] good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
מְלֹ֥א me.Lo'
fullness of
H4393
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
כַ֖ף khaf
hand of
H3709
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
נָ֑חַת Na.chat
quietness
H5183
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
מִמְּלֹ֥א mi.me.Lo'
more than [the] fullness of
H9006 · H4393
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
חָפְנַ֛יִם cha.fe.Na.yim
two hands
H2651
common noun masculine dual absolute
HNcmda
עָמָ֖ל 'a.Mal
toil
H5999
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וּרְע֥וּת u.re.'Ut
and striving of
H9002 · H7469
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/Ncfsc
רֽוּחַ Ru.ach
wind
H7307
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
Again, I saw futility under the sun.
BSB
וְשַׁ֧בְתִּי ve.Shav.ti
and I returned
H9001 · H7725
conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular
Hc/Vqq1cs
אֲנִ֛י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
וָאֶרְאֶ֥ה va.'er.'Eh
and I saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect first person common singular
Hc/Vqw1cs
הֶ֖בֶל He.vel
futility
H1892
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
תַּ֥חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ ha.Sha.mesh
the sun
H9009 · H8121
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
There is a man all alone, without even a son or brother. And though there is no end to his labor, his eyes are still not content with his wealth: “For whom do I toil and bereave my soul of enjoyment?” This too is futile—a miserable task.
BSB
יֵ֣שׁ yesh
there
H3426
adjective common singular absolute
HAcbsa
אֶחָד֩ 'e.Chad
[was] one [person]
H259
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAcfsa
וְאֵ֨ין ve.'Ein
and there not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
שֵׁנִ֜י she.Ni
[was] a second
H8145
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAomsa
גַּ֣ם בֵּ֧ן ben
a son
H1121
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וָאָ֣ח va.'Ach
and a brother
H9002 · H251
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
אֵֽין 'ein-
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
ל֗וֹ lo
[belonged] to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וְאֵ֥ין ve.'Ein
and there not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
קֵץ֙ ketz
[was] an end
H7093
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לְכָל le.khol
to all
H9005 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עֲמָל֔וֹ a.ma.Lo
toil his
H5999 · H9023
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp3ms
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
עֵינ֖וֹ ei.nav
Qere reading
eye his
H5869 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תִשְׂבַּ֣ע tis.Ba'
it was satisfied
H7646
verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular
HVqi3fs
עֹ֑שֶׁר 'O.sher
wealth
H6239
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּלְמִ֣י u.le.Mi
and for whom?
H9002 · H9005 · H4310
conjunction; preposition; pronoun
HC/R/Pi
אֲנִ֣י 'a.Ni
[am] I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
עָמֵ֗ל 'a.Mel
a laborer
H6001
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וּמְחַסֵּ֤ר u.me.cha.Ser
and depriving
H9002 · H2637
conjunction; verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HC/Vprmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
נַפְשִׁי֙ naf.Shi
self my
H5315 · H9020
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfsc/Sp1bs
מִטּוֹבָ֔ה mi.to.Vah
from good
H9006 · H2896
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
זֶ֥ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
הֶ֛בֶל He.vel
[is] futility
H1892
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְעִנְיַ֥ן ve.'in.Yan
and [is] a task of
H9002 · H6045
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
רָ֖ע ra'
evil
H7451
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
הֽוּא Hu'
it
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their labor.
BSB
טוֹבִ֥ים to.Vim
[are] good
H2896
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
הַשְּׁנַ֖יִם ha.she.Na.yim
<the> two [people]
H9009 · H8147
particle definite article; adjective common dual absolute
HTd/Acbda
מִן min-
more than
H4480
preposition
HR
הָאֶחָ֑ד ha.'e.Chad
<the> one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Acfsa
אֲשֶׁ֧ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
יֵשׁ yesh-
there
H3426
adjective common singular absolute
HAcbsa
לָהֶ֛ם la.Hem
for <the> them
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
שָׂכָ֥ר sa.Khar
[is] a reward
H7939
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
ט֖וֹב Tov
good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
בַּעֲמָלָֽם ba.'a.ma.Lam
for toil their
H9003 · H5999 · H9028
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3mp
For if one falls down, his companion can lift him up; but pity the one who falls without another to help him up!
BSB
כִּ֣י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אִם 'im-
except
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
יִפֹּ֔לוּ yi.Po.lu
they will fall down
H5307
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
הָאֶחָ֖ד ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Acfsa
יָקִ֣ים ya.Kim
he will raise
H6965
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חֲבֵר֑וֹ cha.ve.Ro
companion his
H2270 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וְאִ֣יל֗וֹ ve.'I.Lo
and woe! to <the> him
H9002 · H9005 · H337 · H9033
conjunction; particle interrogative; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ti/Rd/Sp3ms
הָֽאֶחָד֙ ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Acfsa
שֶׁיִּפּ֔וֹל shei.yi.Pol
who <he> will fall down
H9007 · H5307
particle relative; verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HTr/Vqi3ms
וְאֵ֥ין ve.'Ein
and there not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
שֵׁנִ֖י she.Ni
[is] a second [person]
H8145
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAomsa
לַהֲקִימֽוֹ la.ha.ki.Mo
to raise him
H9005 · H6965 · H9033
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vhcc/Sp3ms
Again, if two lie down together, they will keep warm; but how can one keep warm alone?
BSB
גַּ֛ם אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
יִשְׁכְּב֥וּ yish.ke.Vu
they will lie down
H7901
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
שְׁנַ֖יִם she.Na.yim
two [people]
H8147
adjective common dual absolute
HAcbda
וְחַ֣ם ve.Cham
and it will be warm
H9001 · H2552
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
לָהֶ֑ם la.Hem
to <the> them
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
וּלְאֶחָ֖ד u.le.'e.Chad
and to one [person]
H9002 · H9005 · H259
conjunction; preposition; adjective feminine singular absolute
HC/R/Acfsa
אֵ֥יךְ 'eikh
how?
H349
particle interrogative
HTi
יֵחָֽם ye.Cham
will it be warm
H2552
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
And though one may be overpowered, two can resist. Moreover, a cord of three strands is not quickly broken.
BSB
וְאִֽם ve.'im-
and though
H9002 · H518
conjunction; particle conjunction
HC/Tc
יִתְקְפוֹ֙ yit.ke.Fo
someone will overpower him
H8630 · H9033
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms/Sp3ms
הָאֶחָ֔ד ha.'e.Chad
the one [person]
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Acfsa
הַשְּׁנַ֖יִם ha.she.Na.yim
the two [people]
H9009 · H8147
particle definite article; adjective common dual absolute
HTd/Acbda
יַעַמְד֣וּ ya.'am.Du
they will stand
H5975
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
נֶגְדּ֑וֹ neg.Do
before him
H5048 · H9033
adjective masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HAcmsc/Sp3ms
וְהַחוּט֙ ve.ha.Chut
and the thread
H9002 · H9009 · H2339
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
הַֽמְשֻׁלָּ֔שׁ ham.shu.Lash
<the> threefold
H9009 · H8027
particle definite article; verb pual passive participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/VPsmsa
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
בִמְהֵרָ֖ה vim.he.Rah
<in> quickly
H9003 · H4120
preposition; adverb
HR/D
יִנָּתֵֽק yi.na.Tek
it will be torn apart
H5423
verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVNi3ms
Better is a poor but wise youth than an old but foolish king who no longer knows how to take a warning.
BSB
ט֛וֹב Tov
[is] good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
יֶ֥לֶד Ye.led
a youth
H3206
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מִסְכֵּ֖ן mis.Ken
poor
H4542
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וְחָכָ֑ם ve.cha.Kham
and wise
H9002 · H2450
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
מִמֶּ֤לֶךְ mi.Me.lekh
more than a king
H9006 · H4428
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
זָקֵן֙ za.Ken
old
H2205
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וּכְסִ֔יל u.khe.Sil
and a fool
H9002 · H3684
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
אֲשֶׁ֛ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יָדַ֥ע ya.Da'
he knows
H3045
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
לְהִזָּהֵ֖ר le.hi.za.Her
to be warned
H9005 · H2094
preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct
HR/VNcc
עֽוֹד od
still
H5750
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
For the youth has come from the prison to the kingship, though he was born poor in his own kingdom.
BSB
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
מִבֵּ֥ית mi.Beit
from [the] house of
H9006 · H1004
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָסוּרִ֖ים ha.su.Rim
the prisoners
H9009 · H631
particle definite article; verb qal passive participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqsmpa
יָצָ֣א ya.Tza'
he came out
H3318
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
לִמְלֹ֑ךְ lim.Lokh
to become king
H9005 · H4427
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
כִּ֛י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
גַּ֥ם בְּמַלְכוּת֖וֹ be.mal.khu.To
in own kingdom his
H9003 · H4438 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
נוֹלַ֥ד no.Lad
he had been born
H3205
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
רָֽשׁ Rash
a poor [person]
H7326
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
I saw that all who lived and walked under the sun followed this second one, the youth who succeeded the king.
BSB
רָאִ֙יתִי֙ ra.'I.ti
I saw
H7200
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַ֣חַיִּ֔ים ha.chai.Yim
the living
H9009 · H2416
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
הַֽמְהַלְּכִ֖ים ham.ha.le.Khim
who are walking about
H9009 · H1980
particle definite article; verb piel participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vprmpa
תַּ֣חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ ha.Sha.mesh
the sun
H9009 · H8121
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
עִ֚ם 'im
with
H5973
preposition
HR
הַיֶּ֣לֶד hai.Ye.led
the youth
H9009 · H3206
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י ha.she.Ni
<the> second
H9009 · H8145
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aomsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
יַעֲמֹ֖ד ya.'a.Mod
he will arise
H5975
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
תַּחְתָּֽיו tach.Tav
in place of him
H8478 · H9033
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
There is no limit to all the people who were before them. Yet the successor will not be celebrated by those who come even later. This too is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
BSB
אֵֽין 'ein-
there not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
קֵ֣ץ ketz
[is] an end
H7093
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לְכָל le.khol
to all
H9005 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָעָ֗ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לְכֹ֤ל le.Khol
to all
H9005 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[those] whom
H834
particle relative
HTr
הָיָה֙ ha.Yah
he was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם lif.nei.Hem
<to> before them
H9005 · H6440 · H9028
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3mp
גַּ֥ם הָאַחֲרוֹנִ֖ים ha.'a.cha.ro.Nim
the subsequent [people]
H9009 · H314
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יִשְׂמְחוּ yis.me.chu-
they will rejoice
H8055
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
ב֑וֹ vo
in <the> him
H9003 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
גַם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
זֶ֥ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
הֶ֖בֶל He.vel
[is] futility
H1892
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְרַעְי֥וֹן ve.ra'.Yon
and a striving of
H9002 · H7475
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
רֽוּחַ Ru.ach
wind
H7307
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
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