Ecclesiastes 5 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 5 of 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Guard your steps when you go to the house of God. Draw near to listen rather than to offer the sacrifice of fools, who do not know that they do wrong.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 4.17
שְׁמֹ֣ר she.Mor
guard
H8104
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
רַגְלְךָ֗ rag.lei.kha
Qere reading
foot your
H7272 · H9021
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp2ms
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka.'a.Sher
<just> when
H9004 · H834
preposition; particle relative
HR/Tr
תֵּלֵךְ֙ te.leKh
you will go
H1980
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
בֵּ֣ית beit
[the] house of
H1004
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְקָר֣וֹב ve.ka.Rov
and draw near
H9002 · H7126
conjunction; verb qal infinitive absolute
HC/Vqaa
לִשְׁמֹ֔עַ lish.Mo.a'
to listen
H9005 · H8085
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מִתֵּ֥ת mi.Tet
more than giving
H9006 · H5414
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הַכְּסִילִ֖ים ha.ke.si.Lim
the fools
H9009 · H3684
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
זָ֑בַח Za.vach
a sacrifice
H2077
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֵינָ֥ם 'ei.Nam
not they
H369 · H9048
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
יוֹדְעִ֖ים yod.'Im
[are] knowing
H3045
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת la.'a.Sot
to do
H9005 · H6213
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
רָֽע Ra'
evil
H7451
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
Do not be quick to speak, and do not be hasty in your heart to utter a word before God. For God is in heaven and you are on earth. So let your words be few.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.1
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
תְּבַהֵ֨ל te.va.Hel
you be hasty
H926
verb piel jussive second person masculine singular
HVpj2ms
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
פִּ֜יךָ Pi.kha
mouth your
H6310 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וְלִבְּךָ֧ ve.li.be.Kha
and heart your
H9002 · H3820 · H9021
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HC/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
יְמַהֵ֛ר ye.ma.Her
it hasten
H4116
verb piel jussive third person masculine singular
HVpj3ms
לְהוֹצִ֥יא le.ho.Tzi'
to bring forth
H9005 · H3318
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
דָבָ֖ר da.Var
a matter
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לִפְנֵ֣י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָאֱלֹהִ֤ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
בַּשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ ba.sha.Ma.yim
[is] in the heavens
H9003 · H8064
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
וְאַתָּ֣ה ve.'a.Tah
and you
H9002 · H859
conjunction; pronoun second person masculine singular
HC/Pp2ms
עַל 'al-
[are] on
H5921
preposition
HR
הָאָ֔רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the earth
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
עַֽל 'al-
there-
H5921
preposition
HR
כֵּ֛ן ken
-fore
H3651
adverb
HD
יִהְי֥וּ yih.Yu
let them be
H1961
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
דְבָרֶ֖יךָ de.va.Rei.kha
words your
H1697 · H9021
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp2ms
מְעַטִּֽים me.'a.Tim
few
H4592
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
As a dream comes through many cares, so the speech of a fool comes with many words.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.2
כִּ֛י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
בָּ֥א ba'
it comes
H935
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הַחֲל֖וֹם ha.cha.Lom
the dream
H9009 · H2472
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּרֹ֣ב be.Ro
with abundance of
H9003 · H7230
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עִנְיָ֑ן 'in.Yan
business
H6045
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְק֥וֹל ve.Kol
and [the] voice
H9002 · H6963
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
כְּסִ֖יל ke.Sil
a fool
H3684
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
בְּרֹ֥ב be.Ro
with a multitude of
H9003 · H7230
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
דְּבָרִֽים de.va.Rim
words
H1697
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
When you make a vow to God, do not delay in fulfilling it, because He takes no pleasure in fools. Fulfill your vow.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.3
כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ ka.'a.Sher
<just> when
H9004 · H834
preposition; particle relative
HR/Tr
תִּדֹּ֨ר ti.Dor
you will vow
H5087
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
נֶ֜דֶר Ne.der
a vow
H5088
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לֵֽאלֹהִ֗ים le.lo.Him
to God
H9005 · H430
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
תְּאַחֵר֙ te.'a.Cher
you delay
H309
verb piel jussive second person masculine singular
HVpj2ms
לְשַׁלְּמ֔וֹ le.sha.le.Mo
to pay it
H9005 · H7999 · H9033
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vpcc/Sp3ms
כִּ֛י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֵ֥ין 'ein
there not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חֵ֖פֶץ Che.fetz
[is] pleasure
H2656
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בַּכְּסִילִ֑ים ba.ke.si.Lim
in <the> fools
H9003 · H3684
preposition d; adjective masculine plural absolute
HRd/Aampa
אֵ֥ת 'et
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[that] which
H834
particle relative
HTr
תִּדֹּ֖ר ti.Dor
you will vow
H5087
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
שַׁלֵּֽם sha.Lem
pay
H7999
verb piel infinitive construct
HVpcc
It is better not to vow than to make a vow and not fulfill it.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.4
ט֖וֹב Tov
[is] good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תִדֹּ֑ר ti.Dor
you will vow
H5087
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
מִשֶׁתִּדּ֖וֹר mi.shet.ti.Dor
more than what you will vow
H9006 · H9007 · H5087
preposition; particle relative; verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HR/Tr/Vqi2ms
וְלֹ֥א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
תְשַׁלֵּֽם te.sha.Lem
you will pay
H7999
verb piel imperfect second person masculine singular
HVpi2ms
Do not let your mouth cause your flesh to sin, and do not tell the messenger that your vow was a mistake. Why should God be angry with your words and destroy the work of your hands?
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.5
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
תִּתֵּ֤ן ti.Ten
you permit
H5414
verb qal jussive second person masculine singular
HVqj2ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
פִּ֙יךָ֙ pi.kha
mouth your
H6310 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
לַחֲטִ֣יא la.cha.Ti'
to cause to sin
H9005 · H2398
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
בְּשָׂרֶ֔ךָ be.sa.Re.kha
flesh your
H1320 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וְאַל ve.'al-
and may not
H9002 · H408
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
תֹּאמַר֙ to.Mar
you say
H559
verb qal jussive second person masculine singular
HVqj2ms
לִפְנֵ֣י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
הַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ ha.mal.'Akh
the messenger
H9009 · H4397
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּ֥י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
שְׁגָגָ֖ה she.ga.Gah
[was] inadvertence
H7684
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
הִ֑יא Hi'
it
H1931
pronoun third person feminine singular
HPp3fs
לָ֣מָּה La.mah
<to> why?
H9005 · H4100
preposition; pronoun
HR/Pi
יִקְצֹ֤ף yik.Tzof
will he be angry
H7107
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
עַל 'al-
towards
H5921
preposition
HR
קוֹלֶ֔ךָ ko.Le.cha
voice your
H6963 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וְחִבֵּ֖ל ve.chi.Bel
and he will destroy
H9001 · H2254
conjunction; verb piel q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpq3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה ma.'a.Seh
[the] work of
H4639
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יָדֶֽיךָ ya.Dei.kha
hands your
H3027 · H9021
common noun common dual construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcbdc/Sp2ms
For as many dreams bring futility, so do many words. Therefore, fear God.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.6
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
בְרֹ֤ב ve.Ro
in abundance of
H9003 · H7230
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
חֲלֹמוֹת֙ cha.lo.mOt
dreams
H2472
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
וַהֲבָלִ֔ים va.ha.va.Lim
and futilities
H9002 · H1892
conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute
HC/Ncmpa
וּדְבָרִ֖ים u.de.va.Rim
and words
H9002 · H1697
conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute
HC/Ncmpa
הַרְבֵּ֑ה har.Beh
many
H7235
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
כִּ֥י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
יְרָֽא ye.Ra'
fear
H3372
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
If you see the oppression of the poor and the denial of justice and righteousness in the province, do not be astonished at the matter; for one official is watched by a superior, and others higher still are over them.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.7
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
עֹ֣שֶׁק 'O.shek
oppression of
H6233
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
רָ֠שׁ rash
a poor person
H7326
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וְגֵ֨זֶל ve.Ge.zel
and robbery of
H9002 · H1498
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
מִשְׁפָּ֤ט mish.Pat
justice
H4941
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וָצֶ֙דֶק֙ va.Tze.dek
and righteousness
H9002 · H6664
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
תִּרְאֶ֣ה tir.'Eh
you will see
H7200
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
בַמְּדִינָ֔ה va.me.di.Nah
in the province
H9003 · H4082
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
אַל 'al-
do not
H408
particle negative
HTn
תִּתְמַ֖הּ tit.Mah
be astonished
H8539
verb qal jussive second person masculine singular
HVqj2ms
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
הַחֵ֑פֶץ ha.Che.fetz
the matter
H9009 · H2656
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
גָבֹ֜הַּ ga.Vo.ah
a high [one]
H1364
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
מֵעַ֤ל me.'Al
<from> over
H9006 · H5921
preposition; preposition
HR/R
גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙ ga.Vo.ah
a high [one]
H1364
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
שֹׁמֵ֔ר sho.Mer
[is] watching
H8104
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וּגְבֹהִ֖ים u.ge.vo.Him
and high [ones]
H9002 · H1364
conjunction; adjective masculine plural absolute
HC/Aampa
עֲלֵיהֶֽם 'a.lei.Hem
over them
H5921 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
The produce of the earth is taken by all; the king himself profits from the fields.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.8
וְיִתְר֥וֹן ve.yit.Ron
and [the] profit of
H9002 · H3504
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
אֶ֖רֶץ 'E.retz
a land
H776
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בַּכֹּ֣ל ba.Kol
[is] in <the> everything
H9003 · H3605
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
ה֑וּא hi'
Qere reading
it
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
מֶ֥לֶךְ Me.lekh
a king
H4428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לְשָׂדֶ֖ה le.sa.Deh
to a field
H9005 · H7704
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
נֶעֱבָֽד ne.'e.Vad
he has been served
H5647
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
He who loves money is never satisfied by money, and he who loves wealth is never satisfied by income. This too is futile.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.9
אֹהֵ֥ב 'o.Hev
[one who] loves
H157
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
כֶּ֙סֶף֙ ke.sef
silver
H3701
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יִשְׂבַּ֣ע yis.Ba'
he will be satisfied
H7646
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
כֶּ֔סֶף Ke.sef
silver
H3701
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּמִֽי u.mi-
and whoever
H9002 · H4310
conjunction; pronoun
HC/Pi
אֹהֵ֥ב 'o.Hev
[is] loving
H157
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
בֶּהָמ֖וֹן be.ha.Mon
<in> <the> wealth
H9003 · H1995
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תְבוּאָ֑ה te.vu.'Ah
income
H8393
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
זֶ֖ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
הָֽבֶל Ha.vel
[is] futility
H1892
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
When good things increase, so do those who consume them; what then is the profit to the owner, except to behold them with his eyes?
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.10
בִּרְבוֹת֙ bir.Vot
when increases
H9003 · H7235
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הַטּוֹבָ֔ה ha.to.Vah
the good
H9009 · H2896
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
רַבּ֖וּ ra.Bu
they increase
H7231
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אוֹכְלֶ֑יהָ 'okh.Lei.ha
[those who] consume it
H398 · H9034
verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HVqrmpc/Sp3fs
וּמַה u.mah-
and what?
H9002 · H4100
conjunction; pronoun
HC/Pi
כִּשְׁרוֹן֙ kish.rOn
profit
H3788
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לִבְעָלֶ֔יהָ liv.'a.Lei.ha
[belongs] to owner<s> its
H9005 · H1167 · H9024
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3fs
כִּ֖י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אִם 'im-
except
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
רְא֥וּת re.'i.yat
Qere reading
[the] sight of
H7212
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
עֵינָֽיו 'ei.Nav
eyes his
H5869 · H9023
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfdc/Sp3ms
The sleep of the worker is sweet, whether he eats little or much, but the abundance of the rich man permits him no sleep.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.11
מְתוּקָה֙ me.tu.Kah
[is] sweet
H4966
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
שְׁנַ֣ת she.Nat
[the] sleep of
H8142
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הָעֹבֵ֔ד ha.'o.Ved
the laborer
H9009 · H5647
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
אִם 'im-
whether
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
מְעַ֥ט me.'At
a little
H4592
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאִם ve.'im-
and or
H9002 · H518
conjunction; particle conjunction
HC/Tc
הַרְבֵּ֖ה har.Beh
[surely] much
H7235
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
יֹאכֵ֑ל yo.Khel
he will eat
H398
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
וְהַשָּׂבָע֙ ve.ha.sa.Va'
and the plenty
H9002 · H9009 · H7647
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
לֶֽעָשִׁ֔יר le.'a.Shir
of the rich [person]
H9005 · H6223
preposition d; adjective masculine singular absolute
HRd/Aamsa
אֵינֶ֛נּוּ 'ei.Ne.nu
not it
H369 · H9043
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
מַנִּ֥יחַֽ ma.Ni.ach
[is] permitting
H5117
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
ל֖וֹ lo
<to> <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
לִישֽׁוֹן li.Shon
to sleep
H9005 · H3462
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
There is a grievous evil I have seen under the sun: wealth hoarded to the harm of its owner,
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.12
יֵ֚שׁ yesh
there
H3426
adjective common singular absolute
HAcbsa
רָעָ֣ה ra.'Ah
[is] an evil
H7451
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
חוֹלָ֔ה cho.Lah
severe
H2470
verb qal participle feminine singular absolute
HVqrfsa
רָאִ֖יתִי ra.'I.ti
[which] I have seen
H7200
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
תַּ֣חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ ha.Sha.mesh
the sun
H9009 · H8121
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
עֹ֛שֶׁר 'O.sher
wealth
H6239
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
שָׁמ֥וּר sha.Mur
[was] being kept
H8104
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
לִבְעָלָ֖יו liv.'a.Lav
by owner<s> its
H9005 · H1167 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
לְרָעָתֽוֹ le.ra.'a.To
to harm his
H9005 · H7451 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
or wealth lost in a failed venture, so when that man has a son there is nothing to pass on.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.13
וְאָבַ֛ד ve.'a.Vad
and it was lost
H9001 · H6
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
הָעֹ֥שֶׁר ha.'O.sher
the wealth
H9009 · H6239
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַה֖וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
בְּעִנְיַ֣ן be.'in.Yan
in a business of
H9003 · H6045
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
רָ֑ע Ra'
evil
H7451
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וְהוֹלִ֣יד ve.ho.Lid
and he fathered
H9001 · H3205
conjunction; verb hiphil q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq3ms
בֵּ֔ן Ben
a son
H1121
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאֵ֥ין ve.'Ein
and not
H9002 · H369
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
בְּיָד֖וֹ be.ya.Do
[was] in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
מְאֽוּמָה me.'U.mah
anything
H3972
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
As a man came from his mother’s womb, so he will depart again, naked as he arrived. He takes nothing for his labor to carry in his hands.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.14
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka.'a.Sher
just as
H9004 · H834
preposition; particle relative
HR/Tr
יָצָא֙ ya.Tza'
he came out
H3318
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
מִבֶּ֣טֶן mi.Be.ten
from [the] womb of
H9006 · H990
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
אִמּ֔וֹ 'i.Mo
mother his
H517 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
עָר֛וֹם a.Rom
naked
H6174
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
יָשׁ֥וּב ya.Shuv
he will return
H7725
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
לָלֶ֖כֶת la.Le.khet
to go
H9005 · H1980
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
כְּשֶׁבָּ֑א ke.she.Ba'
when he came
H9004 · H9007 · H935
preposition; particle relative; verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HR/Tr/Vqp3ms
וּמְא֙וּמָה֙ u.me.'U.mah
and anything
H9002 · H3972
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יִשָּׂ֣א yi.Sa'
he will carry
H5375
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
בַעֲמָל֔וֹ va.'a.ma.Lo
in toil his
H9003 · H5999 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
שֶׁיֹּלֵ֖ךְ shei.yo.Lekh
that he may take
H9007 · H1980
particle relative; verb hiphil jussive third person masculine singular
HTr/Vhj3ms
בְּיָדֽוֹ be.ya.Do
in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
This too is a grievous affliction: Exactly as a man is born, so he will depart. What does he gain as he toils for the wind?
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.15
וְגַם ve.gam-
and also
H9002 · H1571
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
זֹה֙ zoh
this
H2090
particle demonstrative
HTm
רָעָ֣ה ra.'Ah
[is] an evil
H7451
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
חוֹלָ֔ה cho.Lah
severe
H2470
verb qal participle feminine singular absolute
HVqrfsa
כָּל kol-
like
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֻמַּ֥ת 'u.Mat
exactly as
H5980
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
שֶׁבָּ֖א she.Ba'
[that] which <he> came
H9007 · H935
particle relative; verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HTr/Vqp3ms
כֵּ֣ן יֵלֵ֑ךְ ye.Lekh
he will go
H1980
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
וּמַה u.mah-
and what?
H9002 · H4100
conjunction; pronoun
HC/Pi
יִּתְר֣וֹן yit.Ron
[is the] profit
H3504
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
ל֔וֹ lo
[belongs] to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
שֶֽׁיַּעֲמֹ֖ל shei.ya.'a.Mol
that he will toil
H9007 · H5998
particle relative; verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HTr/Vqi3ms
לָרֽוּחַ la.Ru.ach
for the wind
H9005 · H7307
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
Moreover, all his days he eats in darkness, with much sorrow, sickness, and anger.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.16
גַּ֥ם כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יָמָ֖יו ya.Mav
days his
H3117 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְ ba.Cho.shekh
in <the> darkness
H9003 · H2822
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
יֹאכֵ֑ל yo.Khel
he eats
H398
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
וְכָעַ֥ס ve.kha.'As
and he is vexed
H9001 · H3707
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
הַרְבֵּ֖ה har.Beh
greatly
H7235
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
וְחָלְי֥וֹ ve.chal.Yo
and sickness his
H9002 · H2483 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וָקָֽצֶף va.Ka.tzef
and anger
H9002 · H7110
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
Here is what I have seen to be good and fitting: to eat and drink, and to find satisfaction in all the labor one does under the sun during the few days of life that God has given him—for this is his lot.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.17
הִנֵּ֞ה hi.Neh
here!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[that] which
H834
particle relative
HTr
רָאִ֣יתִי ra.'I.ti
I have seen
H7200
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
אָ֗נִי 'A.ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
ט֣וֹב Tov
[to be] good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[that] which
H834
particle relative
HTr
יָפֶ֣ה ya.Peh
[is] beautiful
H3303
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
לֶֽאֶכוֹל le.'e.khol-
[is] to eat
H9005 · H398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
וְ֠לִשְׁתּוֹת Ve.lish.tot
and to drink
H9002 · H9005 · H8354
conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/R/Vqcc
וְלִרְא֨וֹת ve.lir.'ot
and to see
H9002 · H9005 · H7200
conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/R/Vqcc
טוֹבָ֜ה to.Vah
good
H2896
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בְּכָל be.khol
in all
H9003 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עֲמָל֣וֹ a.ma.Lo
toil his
H5999 · H9023
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp3ms
שֶׁיַּעֲמֹ֣ל shei.ya.'a.Mol
that someone will toil
H9007 · H5998
particle relative; verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HTr/Vqi3ms
תַּֽחַת ta.chat-
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ ha.She.mesh
the sun
H9009 · H8121
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
מִסְפַּ֧ר mis.Par
[the] number of
H4557
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְמֵי ye.mei-
[the] days of
H3117
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חַיָּ֛יו chai.yav
Qere reading
life his
H2416 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
נָֽתַן na.tan-
he has given
H5414
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
ל֥וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
כִּי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
ה֥וּא hu'
that
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
חֶלְקֽוֹ chel.Ko
[is] portion his
H2506 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
Furthermore, God has given riches and wealth to every man, and He has enabled him to enjoy them, to accept his lot, and to rejoice in his labor. This is a gift from God.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.18
גַּ֣ם כָּֽל kal-
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאָדָ֡ם ha.'a.Dam
<the> person
H9009 · H120
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
whom
H834
particle relative
HTr
נָֽתַן na.tan-
he has given
H5414
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
ל֣וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
הָאֱלֹהִים֩ ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
עֹ֨שֶׁר 'O.sher
wealth
H6239
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּנְכָסִ֜ים u.ne.kha.Sim
and riches
H9002 · H5233
conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute
HC/Ncmpa
וְהִשְׁלִיט֨וֹ ve.hish.li.To
and he has given power him
H9001 · H7980 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil q third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq3ms/Sp3ms
לֶאֱכֹ֤ל le.'e.Khol
to eat
H9005 · H398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ mi.Me.nu
from it
H4480 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וְלָשֵׂ֣את ve.la.Set
and to receive
H9002 · H9005 · H5375
conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/R/Vqcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חֶלְק֔וֹ chel.Ko
portion his
H2506 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וְלִשְׂמֹ֖חַ ve.lis.Mo.ach
and to rejoice
H9002 · H9005 · H8055
conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/R/Vqcc
בַּעֲמָל֑וֹ ba.'a.ma.Lo
in toil his
H9003 · H5999 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
זֹ֕ה zoh
this
H2090
particle demonstrative
HTm
מַתַּ֥ת ma.Tat
[is] a gift of
H4991
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אֱלֹהִ֖ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
הִֽיא Hi'
it
H1931
pronoun third person feminine singular
HPp3fs
For a man seldom considers the days of his life, because God keeps him occupied with the joy of his heart.
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 5.19
כִּ֚י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
הַרְבֵּ֔ה har.Beh
[surely] much
H7235
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
יִזְכֹּ֖ר yiz.Kor
he will remember
H2142
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יְמֵ֣י ye.Mei
[the] days of
H3117
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חַיָּ֑יו chai.Yav
life his
H2416 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
כִּ֧י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
מַעֲנֶ֖ה ma.'a.Neh
[is] keeping busy
H6031
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
בְּשִׂמְחַ֥ת be.sim.Chat
with [the] joy of
H9003 · H8057
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
לִבּֽוֹ li.Bo
heart his
H3820 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms