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Esther 2 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Esther 2:1

Some time later, when the anger of King Xerxes had subsided, he remembered Vashti and what she had done, and what had been decreed against her. BSB

  1. אַחַר֙

    'a.Char

    after

    H310

    adjective masculine singular construct

    HAcmsc

  2. הַדְּבָרִ֣ים

    ha.de.va.Rim

    the things

    H9009 · H1697

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  3. הָאֵ֔לֶּה

    ha.'E.leh

    <the> these

    H9009 · H428

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

  4. כְּשֹׁ֕ךְ

    ke.Shokh

    when subsided

    H9004 · H7918

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  5. חֲמַ֖ת

    cha.Mat

    [the] anger of

    H2534

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  6. הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  7. אֲחַשְׁוֵר֑וֹשׁ

    'a.chash.ve.Ro.osh

    Ahasuerus

    H325

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. זָכַ֤ר

    za.Khar

    he remembered

    H2142

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  9. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  10. וַשְׁתִּי֙

    vash.Ti

    Vashti

    H2060

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  11. וְאֵ֣ת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  12. אֲשֶׁר

    'a.Sher-

    [that] which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  13. עָשָׂ֔תָה

    'a.Sa.tah

    she had done

    H6213

    verb qal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVqp3fs

  14. וְאֵ֥ת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  15. אֲשֶׁר

    'a.Sher-

    [that] which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  16. נִגְזַ֖ר

    nig.Zar

    it had been decreed

    H1504

    verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVNp3ms

  17. עָלֶֽיהָ

    'a.Lei.ha

    on her

    H5921 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

Esther 2:2

Then the king’s attendants proposed, “Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king, BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. נַעֲרֵֽי

    na.'a.rei-

    [the] young men of

    H5288

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  3. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  4. מְשָׁרְתָ֑יו

    me.sha.re.Tav

    [who were] serving him

    H8334 · H9033

    verb piel participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVprmpc/Sp3ms

  5. יְבַקְשׁ֥וּ

    ye.vak.Shu

    let people seek

    H1245

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVpi3mp

  6. לַמֶּ֛לֶךְ

    la.Me.lekh

    for the king

    H9005 · H4428

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  7. נְעָר֥וֹת

    ne.'a.Rot

    young women

    H5291

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  8. בְּתוּל֖וֹת

    be.tu.Lot

    virgins

    H1330

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  9. טוֹב֥וֹת

    to.Vot

    good of

    H2896

    adjective feminine plural construct

    HAafpc

  10. מַרְאֶֽה

    mar.'Eh

    appearance

    H4758

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

Esther 2:3

and let the king appoint commissioners in each province of his kingdom to assemble all the beautiful young women into the harem at the citadel of Susa. Let them be placed under the care of Hegai, the king’s eunuch in charge of the women, and let them be given beauty treatments. BSB

  1. וְיַפְקֵ֨ד

    ve.yaf.Ked

    and let him appoint

    H9002 · H6485

    conjunction; verb hiphil jussive third person masculine singular

    HC/Vhj3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. פְּקִידִים֮

    pe.ki.Dim

    appointees

    H6496

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  4. בְּכָל

    be.khol

    in all

    H9003 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  5. מְדִינ֣וֹת

    me.di.Not

    [the] provinces of

    H4082

    common noun feminine plural construct

    HNcfpc

  6. מַלְכוּתוֹ֒

    mal.khu.To

    kingdom his

    H4438 · H9023

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3ms

  7. וְיִקְבְּצ֣וּ

    ve.yik.be.Tzu

    and let them gather

    H9002 · H6908

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine plural

    HC/Vqu3mp

  8. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  9. כָּל

    kol-

    every

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  10. נַעֲרָֽה

    na.'a.rah-

    girl

    H5291

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  11. בְ֠תוּלָה

    Ve.tu.lah

    virgin

    H1330

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  12. טוֹבַ֨ת

    to.Vat

    good of

    H2896

    adjective feminine singular construct

    HAafsc

  13. מַרְאֶ֜ה

    mar.'Eh

    appearance

    H4758

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  14. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  15. שׁוּשַׁ֤ן

    shu.Shan

    Susa

    H7800

    proper noun

    HNpl

  16. הַבִּירָה֙

    ha.bi.Rah

    the citadel

    H9009 · H1002

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  17. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  18. בֵּ֣ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  19. הַנָּשִׁ֔ים

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  20. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  21. יַ֥ד

    yad

    [the] hand of

    H3027

    common noun common singular construct

    HNcbsc

  22. הֵגֶ֛א

    he.Ge'

    Hegai

    H1896

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  23. סְרִ֥יס

    se.Ris

    [the] eunuch of

    H5631

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  24. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  25. שֹׁמֵ֣ר

    sho.Mer

    [the] keeper

    H8104

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  26. הַנָּשִׁ֑ים

    ha.na.Shim

    of the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  27. וְנָת֖וֹן

    ve.na.Ton

    and let him give

    H9002 · H5414

    conjunction; verb qal infinitive absolute

    HC/Vqaa

  28. תַּמְרוּקֵיהֶֽן

    tam.ru.kei.Hen

    rubbings their

    H8562 · H9029

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3fp

Esther 2:4

Then let the young woman who pleases the king become queen in place of Vashti.” This suggestion pleased the king, and he acted accordingly. BSB

  1. וְהַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ה

    ve.ha.na.'a.Rah

    and the young woman

    H9002 · H9009 · H5291

    conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Td/Ncfsa

  2. אֲשֶׁ֤ר

    'a.Sher

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  3. תִּיטַב֙

    ti.Tav

    she will be good

    H3190

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  4. בְּעֵינֵ֣י

    be.'ei.Nei

    in [the] eyes of

    H9003 · H5869

    preposition; common noun feminine dual construct

    HR/Ncfdc

  5. הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  6. תִּמְלֹ֖ךְ

    tim.Lokh

    she will reign

    H4427

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  7. תַּ֣חַת

    Ta.chat

    in place of

    H8478

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. וַשְׁתִּ֑י

    vash.Ti

    Vashti

    H2060

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  9. וַיִּיטַ֧ב

    vai.yi.Tav

    and it was good

    H9001 · H3190

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  10. הַדָּבָ֛ר

    ha.da.Var

    the word

    H9009 · H1697

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  11. בְּעֵינֵ֥י

    be.'ei.Nei

    in [the] eyes of

    H9003 · H5869

    preposition; common noun feminine dual construct

    HR/Ncfdc

  12. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  13. וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

    vai.Ya.'as

    and he did

    H9001 · H6213

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  14. כֵּֽן

    Ken

    thus

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

Esther 2:5

Now there was at the citadel of Susa a Jewish man from the tribe of Benjamin named Mordecai son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish. BSB

  1. אִ֣ישׁ

    'ish

    a man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  2. יְהוּדִ֔י

    ye.hu.Di

    Jewish

    H3064

    gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HNgmsa

  3. הָיָ֖ה

    ha.Yah

    he was

    H1961

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  4. בְּשׁוּשַׁ֣ן

    be.shu.Shan

    in Susa

    H9003 · H7800

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npl

  5. הַבִּירָ֑ה

    ha.bi.Rah

    the citadel

    H9009 · H1002

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  6. וּשְׁמ֣וֹ

    u.she.Mo

    and name his

    H9002 · H8034 · H9023

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms

  7. מָרְדֳּכַ֗י

    ma.re.do.Khai

    [was] Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. בֶּ֣ן

    ben

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. יָאִ֧יר

    ya.'Ir

    Jair

    H2971

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  11. שִׁמְעִ֛י

    shim.'I

    Shimei

    H8096

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  12. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. קִ֖ישׁ

    kish

    Kish

    H7027

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  14. אִ֥ישׁ

    'ish

    a man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  15. יְמִינִֽי

    ye.mi.Ni

    a Jaminite

    H1145

    gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HNgmsa

Esther 2:6

He had been carried into exile from Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon among those taken captive with Jeconiah king of Judah. BSB

  1. אֲשֶׁ֤ר

    'a.Sher

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  2. הָגְלָה֙

    ha.ge.Lah

    he had been taken into exile

    H1540

    verb hophal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVHp3ms

  3. מִיר֣וּשָׁלַ֔יִם

    mi.Ru.sha.La.yim

    from Jerusalem

    H9006 · H3389

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npl

  4. עִם

    'im-

    with

    H5973

    preposition

    HR

  5. הַגֹּלָה֙

    ha.go.Lah

    the exile[s]

    H9009 · H1473

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  6. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  7. הָגְלְתָ֔ה

    ha.ge.le.Tah

    it had been taken into exile

    H1540

    verb hophal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVHp3fs

  8. עִ֖ם

    'im

    with

    H5973

    preposition

    HR

  9. יְכָנְיָ֣ה

    ye.kha.ne.Yah

    Jeconiah

    H3204

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. מֶֽלֶךְ

    Me.lekh-

    [the] king of

    H4428

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  11. יְהוּדָ֑ה

    ye.hu.Dah

    Judah

    H3063

    proper noun

    HNpl

  12. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    whom

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  13. הֶגְלָ֔ה

    heg.Lah

    he had taken into exile

    H1540

    verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular

    HVhp3ms

  14. נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר

    ne.vu.khad.ne.Tzar

    Nebuchadnezzar

    H5019

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  15. מֶ֥לֶךְ

    Me.lekh

    [the] king of

    H4428

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  16. בָּבֶֽל

    ba.Vel

    Babylon

    H894

    proper noun

    HNpl

Esther 2:7

And Mordecai had brought up Hadassah (that is, Esther), the daughter of his uncle, because she did not have a father or mother. The young woman was lovely in form and appearance, and when her father and mother had died, Mordecai had taken her as his own daughter. BSB

  1. וַיְהִ֨י

    vay.Hi

    and he was

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֹמֵ֜ן

    'o.Men

    raising

    H539

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  3. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. הֲדַסָּ֗ה

    ha.da.Sah

    Hadassah

    H1919

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  5. הִ֤יא

    hi'

    that

    H1931

    pronoun third person feminine singular

    HPp3fs

  6. אֶסְתֵּר֙

    'es.Ter

    [is] Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  7. בַּת

    bat-

    [the] daughter of

    H1323

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  8. דֹּד֔וֹ

    do.Do

    uncle his

    H1730 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  9. כִּ֛י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  10. אֵ֥ין

    'ein

    not

    H369

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  11. לָ֖הּ

    lah

    [belonged] to <the> her

    H9005 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  12. אָ֣ב

    'av

    a father

    H1

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. וָאֵ֑ם

    va.'Em

    and a mother

    H9002 · H517

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  14. וְהַנַּעֲרָ֤ה

    ve.ha.na.'a.Rah

    and the young woman

    H9002 · H9009 · H5291

    conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Td/Ncfsa

  15. יְפַת

    ye.fat-

    [was] beautiful of

    H3303

    adjective feminine singular construct

    HAafsc

  16. תֹּ֙אַר֙

    to.'ar

    shape

    H8389

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  17. וְטוֹבַ֣ת

    ve.to.Vat

    and good of

    H9002 · H2896

    conjunction; adjective feminine singular construct

    HC/Aafsc

  18. מַרְאֶ֔ה

    mar.'Eh

    appearance

    H4758

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  19. וּבְמ֤וֹת

    u.ve.Mot

    and at [the] death of

    H9002 · H9003 · H4194

    conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/R/Ncmsc

  20. אָבִ֙יהָ֙

    'a.Vi.ha

    father her

    H1 · H9024

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3fs

  21. וְאִמָּ֔הּ

    ve.'i.Mah

    and mother her

    H9002 · H517 · H9024

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HC/Ncfsc/Sp3fs

  22. לְקָחָ֧הּ

    le.ka.Chah

    he took her

    H3947 · H9034

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HVqp3ms/Sp3fs

  23. מָרְדֳּכַ֛י

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  24. ל֖וֹ

    lo

    of him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  25. לְבַֽת

    le.Vat

    to a daughter

    H9005 · H1323

    preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HR/Ncfsa

Esther 2:8

When the king’s command and edict had been proclaimed, many young women gathered at the citadel of Susa under the care of Hegai. Esther was also taken to the palace and placed under the care of Hegai, the custodian of the women. BSB

  1. וַיְהִ֗י

    vay.Hi

    and it was

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. בְּהִשָּׁמַ֤ע

    be.hi.sha.Ma'

    when were heard

    H9003 · H8085

    preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct

    HR/VNcc

  3. דְּבַר

    de.var-

    [the] edict of

    H1697

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  4. הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  5. וְדָת֔וֹ

    ve.da.To

    and orders his

    H9002 · H1881 · H9023

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HC/Ncfsc/Sp3ms

  6. וּֽבְהִקָּבֵ֞ץ

    u.ve.hi.ka.Vetz

    and when were gathered

    H9002 · H9003 · H6908

    conjunction; preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct

    HC/R/VNcc

  7. נְעָר֥וֹת

    ne.'a.Rot

    young women

    H5291

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  8. רַבּ֛וֹת

    ra.Bot

    many

    H7227

    adjective feminine plural absolute

    HAafpa

  9. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  10. שׁוּשַׁ֥ן

    shu.Shan

    Susa

    H7800

    proper noun

    HNpl

  11. הַבִּירָ֖ה

    ha.bi.Rah

    the citadel

    H9009 · H1002

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  12. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  13. יַ֣ד

    yad

    [the] hand of

    H3027

    common noun common singular construct

    HNcbsc

  14. הֵגָ֑י

    he.Gai

    Hegai

    H1896

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  15. וַתִּלָּקַ֤ח

    va.ti.la.Kach

    and she was taken

    H9001 · H3947

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/VNw3fs

  16. אֶסְתֵּר֙

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  17. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  18. בֵּ֣ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  19. הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  20. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  21. יַ֥ד

    yad

    [the] hand of

    H3027

    common noun common singular construct

    HNcbsc

  22. הֵגַ֖י

    he.Gai

    Hegai

    H1896

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  23. שֹׁמֵ֥ר

    sho.Mer

    [the] keeper

    H8104

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  24. הַנָּשִֽׁים

    ha.na.Shim

    of the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

Esther 2:9

And the young woman pleased him and obtained his favor, so he quickly provided her with beauty treatments and the special diet. He assigned to her seven select maidservants from the palace and transferred her with them to the best place in the harem. BSB

  1. וַתִּיטַ֨ב

    va.ti.Tav

    and she was good

    H9001 · H3190

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqw3fs

  2. הַנַּעֲרָ֣ה

    ha.na.'a.Rah

    the young woman

    H9009 · H5291

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  3. בְעֵינָיו֮

    ve.'ei.Nav

    in view his

    H9003 · H5869 · H9023

    preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncfdc/Sp3ms

  4. וַתִּשָּׂ֣א

    va.ti.Sa'

    and she bore

    H9001 · H5375

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqw3fs

  5. חֶ֣סֶד

    Che.sed

    favor

    H2617

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  6. לְפָנָיו֒

    le.fa.Nav

    <to> before him

    H9005 · H6440 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms

  7. וַ֠יְבַהֵל

    Vay.va.hel

    and he hastened

    H9001 · H926

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vpw3ms

  8. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  9. תַּמְרוּקֶ֤יהָ

    tam.ru.Kei.ha

    rubbings her

    H8562 · H9024

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3fs

  10. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  11. מָנוֹתֶ֙הָ֙

    ma.no.Te.ha

    portions her

    H4490 · H9024

    common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcfpc/Sp3fs

  12. לָתֵ֣ת

    la.Tet

    to give

    H9005 · H5414

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  13. לָ֔הּ

    Lah

    to <the> her

    H9005 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  14. וְאֵת֙

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  15. שֶׁ֣בַע

    She.va'

    [the] seven

    H7651

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  16. הַנְּעָר֔וֹת

    ha.ne.'a.Rot

    the servant girls

    H9009 · H5291

    particle definite article; common noun feminine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncfpa

  17. הָרְאֻי֥וֹת

    ha.re.'u.Yot

    <the> chosen

    H9009 · H7200

    particle definite article; verb qal passive participle feminine plural absolute

    HTd/Vqsfpa

  18. לָֽתֶת

    la.tet-

    to give

    H9005 · H5414

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  19. לָ֖הּ

    lah

    to <the> her

    H9005 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  20. מִבֵּ֣ית

    mi.Beit

    from [the] house of

    H9006 · H1004

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  21. הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  22. וַיְשַׁנֶּ֧הָ

    vay.sha.Ne.ha

    and he moved her

    H9001 · H8138 · H9034

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vpw3ms/Sp3fs

  23. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  24. נַעֲרוֹתֶ֛יהָ

    na.'a.ro.Tei.ha

    servant girls her

    H5291 · H9024

    common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcfpc/Sp3fs

  25. לְט֖וֹב

    le.Tov

    to [the] good [place] of

    H9005 · H2896

    preposition; adjective masculine singular construct

    HR/Aamsc

  26. בֵּ֥ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  27. הַנָּשִֽׁים

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

Esther 2:10

Esther did not reveal her people or her lineage, because Mordecai had instructed her not to do so. BSB

  1. לֹא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  2. הִגִּ֣ידָה

    hi.Gi.dah

    she had told

    H5046

    verb hiphil perfect third person feminine singular

    HVhp3fs

  3. אֶסְתֵּ֔ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  4. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  5. עַמָּ֖הּ

    'a.Mah

    people her

    H5971 · H9024

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3fs

  6. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  7. מֽוֹלַדְתָּ֑הּ

    mo.lad.Tah

    kindred her

    H4138 · H9024

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3fs

  8. כִּ֧י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  9. מָרְדֳּכַ֛י

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. צִוָּ֥ה

    tzi.Vah

    he had commanded

    H6680

    verb piel perfect third person masculine singular

    HVpp3ms

  11. עָלֶ֖יהָ

    'a.Lei.ha

    to her

    H5921 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  12. אֲשֶׁ֥ר

    'a.Sher

    that

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  13. לֹא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  14. תַגִּֽיד

    ta.Gid

    she will tell

    H5046

    verb hiphil imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVhi3fs

Esther 2:11

And every day Mordecai would walk back and forth in front of the court of the harem to learn about Esther’s welfare and what was happening to her. BSB

  1. וּבְכָל

    u.ve.Khol-

    and on every

    H9002 · H9003 · H3605

    conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/R/Ncmsc

  2. י֣וֹם

    Yom

    day

    H3117

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. וָי֔וֹם

    va.Yom

    and day

    H9002 · H3117

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  4. מָרְדֳּכַי֙

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  5. מִתְהַלֵּ֔ךְ

    mit.ha.Lekh

    [was] walking back and forth

    H1980

    verb hithpael participle masculine singular absolute

    HVtrmsa

  6. לִפְנֵ֖י

    lif.Nei

    to front of

    H9005 · H6440

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/Ncmpc

  7. חֲצַ֣ר

    cha.Tzar

    [the] court of

    H2691

    common noun common singular construct

    HNcbsc

  8. בֵּית

    beit-

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. הַנָּשִׁ֑ים

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  10. לָדַ֙עַת֙

    la.Da.'at

    to know

    H9005 · H3045

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  11. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  12. שְׁל֣וֹם

    she.Lom

    [the] welfare of

    H7965

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. אֶסְתֵּ֔ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  14. וּמַה

    u.mah-

    and what?

    H9002 · H4100

    conjunction; pronoun

    HC/Pi

  15. יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה

    ye.'a.Seh

    was it done

    H6213

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVNi3ms

  16. בָּֽהּ

    Bah

    with <the> her

    H9003 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

Esther 2:12

In the twelve months before her turn to go to King Xerxes, the harem regulation required each young woman to receive beauty treatments with oil of myrrh for six months, and then with perfumes and cosmetics for another six months. BSB

  1. וּבְהַגִּ֡יעַ

    u.ve.ha.Gi.a'

    and when arrived

    H9002 · H9003 · H5060

    conjunction; preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HC/R/Vhcc

  2. תֹּר֩

    tor

    [the] turn of

    H8447

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  3. נַעֲרָ֨ה

    na.'a.Rah

    a young woman

    H5291

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. וְנַעֲרָ֜ה

    ve.na.'a.Rah

    and a young woman

    H9002 · H5291

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  5. לָב֣וֹא

    la.Vo'

    to go

    H9005 · H935

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  6. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  7. הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  8. אֲחַשְׁוֵר֗וֹשׁ

    'a.chash.ve.Ro.osh

    Ahasuerus

    H325

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  9. מִקֵּץ֩

    mi.Ketz

    from [the] end

    H9006 · H7093

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  10. הֱי֨וֹת

    he.Yot

    to be

    H1961

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqcc

  11. לָ֜הּ

    lah

    for <the> her

    H9005 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  12. כְּדָ֤ת

    ke.Dat

    according to [the] regulation of

    H9004 · H1881

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  13. הַנָּשִׁים֙

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  14. שְׁנֵ֣ים

    she.Neim

    two [plus]

    H8147

    adjective common dual absolute

    HAcbda

  15. עָשָׂ֣ר

    'a.Sar

    ten

    H6240

    adjective common singular construct

    HAcbsc

  16. חֹ֔דֶשׁ

    Cho.desh

    month[s]

    H2320

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  17. כִּ֛י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  18. כֵּ֥ן

    ken

    thus

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

  19. יִמְלְא֖וּ

    yim.le.'U

    they were completed

    H4390

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVqi3mp

  20. יְמֵ֣י

    ye.Mei

    [the] days of

    H3117

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  21. מְרוּקֵיהֶ֑ן

    me.ru.kei.Hen

    rubbings their

    H4795 · H9029

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3fp

  22. שִׁשָּׁ֤ה

    shi.Shah

    six

    H8337

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  23. חֳדָשִׁים֙

    cho.da.Shim

    months

    H2320

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  24. בְּשֶׁ֣מֶן

    be.She.men

    with [the] oil of

    H9003 · H8081

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  25. הַמֹּ֔ר

    ha.Mor

    <the> myrrh

    H9009 · H4753

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  26. וְשִׁשָּׁ֤ה

    ve.shi.Shah

    and six

    H9002 · H8337

    conjunction; adjective common singular absolute

    HC/Acbsa

  27. חֳדָשִׁים֙

    cho.da.Shim

    months

    H2320

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  28. בַּבְּשָׂמִ֔ים

    ba.be.sa.Mim

    with <the> balsam oil

    H9003 · H1314

    preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HRd/Ncmpa

  29. וּבְתַמְרוּקֵ֖י

    u.ve.tam.ru.Kei

    and with [the] rubbings of

    H9002 · H9003 · H8562

    conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HC/R/Ncmpc

  30. הַנָּשִֽׁים

    ha.na.Shim

    <the> women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

Esther 2:13

When the young woman would go to the king, she was given whatever she requested to take with her from the harem to the king’s palace. BSB

  1. וּבָזֶ֕ה

    u.va.Zeh

    and in this [way]

    H9002 · H9003 · H2088

    conjunction; preposition; particle demonstrative

    HC/R/Tm

  2. הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה

    ha.na.'a.Rah

    the young woman

    H9009 · H5291

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  3. בָּאָ֣ה

    ba.'Ah

    [was] going

    H935

    verb qal participle feminine singular absolute

    HVqrfsa

  4. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  5. הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  6. אֵת֩

    'et

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  7. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. אֲשֶׁ֨ר

    'a.Sher

    that

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  9. תֹּאמַ֜ר

    to.Mar

    she said

    H559

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  10. יִנָּ֤תֵֽן

    yi.Na.ten

    it was given

    H5414

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVNi3ms

  11. לָהּ֙

    lah

    to <the> her

    H9005 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  12. לָב֣וֹא

    la.Vo'

    to go

    H9005 · H935

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  13. עִמָּ֔הּ

    'i.Mah

    with her

    H5973 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  14. מִבֵּ֥ית

    mi.Beit

    from [the] house of

    H9006 · H1004

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  15. הַנָּשִׁ֖ים

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  16. עַד

    'ad-

    to

    H5704

    preposition

    HR

  17. בֵּ֥ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  18. הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

Esther 2:14

She would go there in the evening, and in the morning she would return to a second harem under the care of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch in charge of the concubines. She would not return to the king unless he delighted in her and summoned her by name. BSB

  1. בָּעֶ֣רֶב

    ba.'E.rev

    in the evening

    H9003 · H6153

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  2. הִ֣יא

    hi'

    she

    H1931

    pronoun third person feminine singular

    HPp3fs

  3. בָאָ֗ה

    va.'Ah

    [was] going

    H935

    verb qal participle feminine singular absolute

    HVqrfsa

  4. וּ֠בַבֹּקֶר

    U.va.bo.ker

    and in the morning

    H9002 · H9003 · H1242

    conjunction; preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Rd/Ncmsa

  5. הִ֣יא

    hi'

    she

    H1931

    pronoun third person feminine singular

    HPp3fs

  6. שָׁבָ֞ה

    sha.Vah

    [was] returning

    H7725

    verb qal participle feminine singular absolute

    HVqrfsa

  7. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  8. בֵּ֤ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. הַנָּשִׁים֙

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  10. שֵׁנִ֔י

    she.Ni

    second

    H8145

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAomsa

  11. אֶל

    'el-

    in

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  12. יַ֧ד

    yad

    [the] hand of

    H3027

    common noun common singular construct

    HNcbsc

  13. שַֽׁעֲשְׁגַ֛ז

    sha.'ash.Gaz

    Shaashgaz

    H8190

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  14. סְרִ֥יס

    se.Ris

    [the] eunuch of

    H5631

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  15. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  16. שֹׁמֵ֣ר

    sho.Mer

    [the] keeper

    H8104

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  17. הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁ֑ים

    ha.pi.lag.Shim

    of the concubines

    H9009 · H6370

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  18. לֹא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  19. תָב֥וֹא

    ta.Vo'

    she went

    H935

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  20. עוֹד֙

    'Od

    again

    H5750

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAcmsa

  21. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  22. הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  23. כִּ֣י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  24. אִם

    'im-

    except

    H518

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  25. חָפֵ֥ץ

    cha.Fetz

    he delighted

    H2654

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  26. בָּ֛הּ

    bah

    in <the> her

    H9003 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  27. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  28. וְנִקְרְאָ֥ה

    ve.nik.re.'Ah

    and she was summoned

    H9001 · H7121

    conjunction; verb niphal q third person feminine singular

    Hc/VNq3fs

  29. בְשֵֽׁם

    ve.Shem

    by name

    H9003 · H8034

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

Esther 2:15

Now Esther was the daughter of Abihail, the uncle from whom Mordecai had adopted her as his own daughter. And when it was her turn to go to the king, she did not ask for anything except what Hegai, the king’s trusted official in charge of the harem, had advised. And Esther found favor in the eyes of everyone who saw her. BSB

  1. וּבְהַגִּ֣יעַ

    u.ve.ha.Gi.a'

    and when arrived

    H9002 · H9003 · H5060

    conjunction; preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HC/R/Vhcc

  2. תֹּר

    tor-

    [the] turn of

    H8447

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  3. אֶסְתֵּ֣ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  4. בַּת

    bat-

    [the] daughter of

    H1323

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  5. אֲבִיחַ֣יִל

    'a.vi.Cha.yil

    Abihail

    H32

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. דֹּ֣ד

    dod

    [the] uncle of

    H1730

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  7. מָרְדֳּכַ֡י

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. אֲשֶׁר֩

    'a.Sher

    whom

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  9. לָקַֽח

    la.kach-

    he had taken

    H3947

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  10. ל֨וֹ

    lo

    of him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  11. לְבַ֜ת

    le.Vat

    to a daughter

    H9005 · H1323

    preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HR/Ncfsa

  12. לָב֣וֹא

    la.Vo'

    to go

    H9005 · H935

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  13. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  14. הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  15. לֹ֤א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  16. בִקְשָׁה֙

    vik.Shah

    she requested

    H1245

    verb piel perfect third person feminine singular

    HVpp3fs

  17. דָּבָ֔ר

    da.Var

    anything

    H1697

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  18. כִּ֠י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  19. אִ֣ם

    'im

    except

    H518

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  20. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  21. אֲשֶׁ֥ר

    'a.Sher

    [that] which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  22. יֹאמַ֛ר

    yo.Mar

    he said

    H559

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  23. הֵגַ֥י

    he.Gai

    Hegai

    H1896

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  24. סְרִיס

    se.ris-

    [the] eunuch of

    H5631

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  25. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  26. שֹׁמֵ֣ר

    sho.Mer

    [the] keeper

    H8104

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  27. הַנָּשִׁ֑ים

    ha.na.Shim

    of the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  28. וַתְּהִ֤י

    va.te.Hi

    and she was

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqw3fs

  29. אֶסְתֵּר֙

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  30. נֹשֵׂ֣את

    no.Set

    bearing

    H5375

    verb qal participle feminine singular construct

    HVqrfsc

  31. חֵ֔ן

    Chen

    favor

    H2580

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  32. בְּעֵינֵ֖י

    be.'ei.Nei

    in [the] eyes of

    H9003 · H5869

    preposition; common noun feminine dual construct

    HR/Ncfdc

  33. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  34. רֹאֶֽיהָ

    ro.'Ei.ha

    [those who] saw her

    H7200 · H9034

    verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HVqrmpc/Sp3fs

Esther 2:16

She was taken to King Xerxes in the royal palace in the tenth month, the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign. BSB

  1. וַתִּלָּקַ֨ח

    va.ti.la.Kach

    and she was taken

    H9001 · H3947

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/VNw3fs

  2. אֶסְתֵּ֜ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  3. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  4. הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  5. אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ֙

    'a.chash.ve.ro.Vosh

    Ahasuerus

    H325

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. אֶל

    'el-

    into

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  7. בֵּ֣ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. מַלְכוּת֔וֹ

    mal.khu.To

    royalty his

    H4438 · H9023

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3ms

  9. בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ

    ba.Cho.desh

    in the month

    H9003 · H2320

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  10. הָעֲשִׂירִ֖י

    ha.'a.si.Ri

    <the> tenth

    H9009 · H6224

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aomsa

  11. הוּא

    hu'-

    that

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  12. חֹ֣דֶשׁ

    Cho.desh

    [is] [the] month of

    H2320

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. טֵבֵ֑ת

    te.Vet

    Tebeth

    H2887

    proper noun

    HNpt

  14. בִּשְׁנַת

    bish.nat-

    in year

    H9003 · H8141

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  15. שֶׁ֖בַע

    She.va'

    seven

    H7651

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  16. לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ

    le.mal.khu.To

    of reign his

    H9005 · H4438 · H9023

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms

Esther 2:17

And the king loved Esther more than all the other women, and she found grace and favor in his sight more than all of the other virgins. So he placed the royal crown upon her head and made her queen in place of Vashti. BSB

  1. וַיֶּאֱהַ֨ב

    vai.ye.'e.Hav

    and he loved

    H9001 · H157

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. אֶסְתֵּר֙

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  5. מִכָּל

    mi.kol

    more than all

    H9006 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  6. הַנָּשִׁ֔ים

    ha.na.Shim

    the women

    H9009 · H802

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  7. וַתִּשָּׂא

    va.ti.sa'-

    and she bore

    H9001 · H5375

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqw3fs

  8. חֵ֥ן

    chen

    favor

    H2580

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. וָחֶ֛סֶד

    va.Che.sed

    and favor

    H9002 · H2617

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  10. לְפָנָ֖יו

    le.fa.Nav

    <to> before him

    H9005 · H6440 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms

  11. מִכָּל

    mi.kol

    more than all

    H9006 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  12. הַבְּתוּלֹ֑ת

    ha.be.tu.Lot

    the virgins

    H9009 · H1330

    particle definite article; common noun feminine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncfpa

  13. וַיָּ֤שֶׂם

    vai.Ya.sem

    and he put

    H9001 · H7760

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  14. כֶּֽתֶר

    ke.ter-

    a crown of

    H3804

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  15. מַלְכוּת֙

    mal.Khut

    royalty

    H4438

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  16. בְּרֹאשָׁ֔הּ

    be.ro.Shah

    on head her

    H9003 · H7218 · H9024

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp3fs

  17. וַיַּמְלִיכֶ֖הָ

    vai.yam.li.Khe.ha

    and he made queen her

    H9001 · H4427 · H9034

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3fs

  18. תַּ֥חַת

    Ta.chat

    in place of

    H8478

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  19. וַשְׁתִּֽי

    vash.Ti

    Vashti

    H2060

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

Esther 2:18

Then the king held a great banquet, Esther’s banquet, for all his officials and servants. He proclaimed a tax holiday in the provinces and gave gifts worthy of the king’s bounty. BSB

  1. וַיַּ֨עַשׂ

    vai.Ya.'as

    and he made

    H9001 · H6213

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. מִשְׁתֶּ֣ה

    mish.Teh

    a feast

    H4960

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  4. גָד֗וֹל

    ga.Dol

    great

    H1419

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  5. לְכָל

    le.khol

    for all

    H9005 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  6. שָׂרָיו֙

    sa.Rav

    officials his

    H8269 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  7. וַעֲבָדָ֔יו

    va.'a.va.Dav

    and servants his

    H9002 · H5650 · H9023

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms

  8. אֵ֖ת

    'et

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  9. מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה

    mish.Teh

    [the] feast of

    H4960

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  10. אֶסְתֵּ֑ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  11. וַהֲנָחָ֤ה

    va.ha.na.Chah

    and a holiday

    H9002 · H2010

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  12. לַמְּדִינוֹת֙

    la.me.di.nOt

    for the provinces

    H9005 · H4082

    preposition d; common noun feminine plural absolute

    HRd/Ncfpa

  13. עָשָׂ֔ה

    'a.Sah

    he made

    H6213

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  14. וַיִּתֵּ֥ן

    vai.yi.Ten

    and he gave

    H9001 · H5414

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  15. מַשְׂאֵ֖ת

    mas.'Et

    tribute

    H4864

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  16. כְּיַ֥ד

    ke.Yad

    according to [the] hand of

    H9004 · H3027

    preposition; common noun common singular construct

    HR/Ncbsc

  17. הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

Esther 2:19

When the virgins were assembled a second time, Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate. BSB

  1. וּבְהִקָּבֵ֥ץ

    u.ve.hi.ka.Vetz

    and when were gathered

    H9002 · H9003 · H6908

    conjunction; preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct

    HC/R/VNcc

  2. בְּתוּל֖וֹת

    be.tu.Lot

    virgins

    H1330

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  3. שֵׁנִ֑ית

    she.Nit

    a second [time]

    H8145

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAofsa

  4. וּמָרְדֳּכַ֖י

    u.ma.re.do.Khai

    and Mordecai

    H9002 · H4782

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  5. יֹשֵׁ֥ב

    yo.Shev

    [was] sitting

    H3427

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  6. בְּשַֽׁעַר

    be.sha.'ar-

    at [the] gate of

    H9003 · H8179

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  7. הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

Esther 2:20

Esther still had not revealed her lineage or her people, just as Mordecai had instructed. She obeyed Mordecai’s command, as she had done under his care. BSB

  1. אֵ֣ין

    'ein

    not

    H369

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  2. אֶסְתֵּ֗ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  3. מַגֶּ֤דֶת

    ma.Ge.det

    [was] telling

    H5046

    verb hiphil participle feminine singular absolute

    HVhrfsa

  4. מֽוֹלַדְתָּהּ֙

    mo.lad.Tah

    kindred her

    H4138 · H9024

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3fs

  5. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  6. עַמָּ֔הּ

    'a.Mah

    people her

    H5971 · H9024

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3fs

  7. כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר

    ka.'a.Sher

    just as

    H9004 · H834

    preposition; particle relative

    HR/Tr

  8. צִוָּ֥ה

    tzi.Vah

    he had commanded

    H6680

    verb piel perfect third person masculine singular

    HVpp3ms

  9. עָלֶ֖יהָ

    'a.Lei.ha

    to her

    H5921 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  10. מָרְדֳּכָ֑י

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  11. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  12. מַאֲמַ֤ר

    ma.'a.Mar

    [the] command of

    H3982

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. מָרְדֳּכַי֙

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  14. אֶסְתֵּ֣ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  15. עֹשָׂ֔ה

    'o.Sah

    [was] doing

    H6213

    verb qal participle feminine singular absolute

    HVqrfsa

  16. כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר

    ka.'a.Sher

    just as

    H9004 · H834

    preposition; particle relative

    HR/Tr

  17. הָיְתָ֥ה

    ha.ye.Tah

    she had done

    H1961

    verb qal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVqp3fs

  18. בְאָמְנָ֖ה

    ve.'a.me.Nah

    in guardianship

    H9003 · H545

    preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HR/Ncfsa

  19. אִתּֽוֹ

    'i.To

    with him

    H854 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

Esther 2:21

In those days, while Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate, Bigthan and Teresh, two of the king’s eunuchs who guarded the entrance, grew angry and conspired to assassinate King Xerxes. BSB

  1. בַּיָּמִ֣ים

    bai.ya.Mim

    in the days

    H9003 · H3117

    preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HRd/Ncmpa

  2. הָהֵ֔ם

    ha.Hem

    <the> those

    H9009 · H1992

    particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine plural

    HTd/Pp3mp

  3. וּמָרְדֳּכַ֖י

    u.ma.re.do.Khai

    and Mordecai

    H9002 · H4782

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  4. יֹשֵׁ֣ב

    yo.Shev

    [was] sitting

    H3427

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  5. בְּשַֽׁעַר

    be.sha.'ar-

    at [the] gate of

    H9003 · H8179

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  6. הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  7. קָצַף֩

    ka.Tzaf

    he was angry

    H7107

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  8. בִּגְתָ֨ן

    big.Tan

    Bigthan

    H904

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  9. וָתֶ֜רֶשׁ

    va.Te.resh

    and Teresh

    H9002 · H8657

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  10. שְׁנֵֽי

    she.nei-

    two of

    H8147

    adjective common dual construct

    HAcbdc

  11. סָרִיסֵ֤י

    sa.ri.Sei

    [the] eunuchs of

    H5631

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  12. הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  13. מִשֹּׁמְרֵ֣י

    mi.sho.me.Rei

    from [the] guards of

    H9006 · H8104

    preposition; verb qal participle masculine plural construct

    HR/Vqrmpc

  14. הַסַּ֔ף

    ha.Saf

    the threshold

    H9009 · H5592

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  15. וַיְבַקְשׁוּ֙

    vay.vak.Shu

    and they sought

    H9001 · H1245

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vpw3mp

  16. לִשְׁלֹ֣חַ

    lish.Lo.ach

    to stretch out

    H9005 · H7971

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  17. יָ֔ד

    Yad

    a hand

    H3027

    common noun common singular absolute

    HNcbsa

  18. בַּמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ba.Me.lekh

    on the king

    H9003 · H4428

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  19. אֲחַשְׁוֵֽרֹשׁ

    'a.chash.Ve.rosh

    Ahasuerus

    H325

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

Esther 2:22

When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she informed the king on Mordecai’s behalf. BSB

  1. וַיִּוָּדַ֤ע

    vai.yi.va.Da'

    and it was made known

    H9001 · H3045

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VNw3ms

  2. הַדָּבָר֙

    ha.da.Var

    the matter

    H9009 · H1697

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. לְמָרְדֳּכַ֔י

    le.ma.re.do.Khai

    to Mordecai

    H9005 · H4782

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  4. וַיַּגֵּ֖ד

    vai.ya.Ged

    and he told

    H9001 · H5046

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vhw3ms

  5. לְאֶסְתֵּ֣ר

    le.'es.Ter

    to Esther

    H9005 · H635

    preposition; proper noun feminine

    HR/Npf

  6. הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה

    ha.mal.Kah

    the queen

    H9009 · H4436

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  7. וַתֹּ֧אמֶר

    va.To.mer

    and she spoke

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqw3fs

  8. אֶסְתֵּ֛ר

    'es.Ter

    Esther

    H635

    proper noun feminine

    HNpf

  9. לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    la.Me.lekh

    to the king

    H9005 · H4428

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  10. בְּשֵׁ֥ם

    be.Shem

    in [the] name of

    H9003 · H8034

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  11. מָרְדֳּכָֽי

    ma.re.do.Khai

    Mordecai

    H4782

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

Esther 2:23

After the report had been investigated and verified, both officials were hanged on the gallows. And all this was recorded in the Book of the Chronicles in the presence of the king. BSB

  1. וַיְבֻקַּ֤שׁ

    vay.vu.Kash

    and it was sought

    H9001 · H1245

    conjunction; verb pual consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VPw3ms

  2. הַדָּבָר֙

    ha.da.Var

    the matter

    H9009 · H1697

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. וַיִּמָּצֵ֔א

    vai.yi.ma.Tze'

    and it was found

    H9001 · H4672

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VNw3ms

  4. וַיִּתָּל֥וּ

    vai.yi.ta.Lu

    and they were hanged

    H9001 · H8518

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/VNw3mp

  5. שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם

    she.nei.Hem

    [the] two of them

    H8147 · H9028

    adjective common dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HAcbdc/Sp3mp

  6. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  7. עֵ֑ץ

    'Etz

    a gallows

    H6086

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. וַיִּכָּתֵ֗ב

    vai.yi.ka.Tev

    and it was written

    H9001 · H3789

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VNw3ms

  9. בְּסֵ֛פֶר

    be.Se.fer

    in [the] book of

    H9003 · H5612

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  10. דִּבְרֵ֥י

    div.Rei

    [the] matters of

    H1697

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  11. הַיָּמִ֖ים

    hai.ya.Mim

    the days

    H9009 · H3117

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  12. לִפְנֵ֥י

    lif.Nei

    <to> before

    H9005 · H6440

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/Ncmpc

  13. הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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