Lamentations 4 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 4 of 5 1 2 3 4 5 How the gold has become tarnished, the pure gold has become dull! The gems of the temple lie scattered on every street corner.
BSB
אֵיכָה֙ 'ei.Khah
how!
H349
particle interrogative
HTi
יוּעַ֣ם yu.'Am
it is dimmed
H6004
verb hophal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVHi3ms
זָהָ֔ב za.Hav
gold
H2091
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
יִשְׁנֶ֖א yish.Ne'
it is changed
H8132
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
הַכֶּ֣תֶם ha.Ke.tem
the gold
H9009 · H3800
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַטּ֑וֹב ha.Tov
<the> fine
H9009 · H2896
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
תִּשְׁתַּפֵּ֙כְנָה֙ tish.ta.Pe.khe.nah
they lie scattered
H8210
verb hithpael imperfect third person feminine plural
HVti3fp
אַבְנֵי 'av.nei-
stones of
H68
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
קֹ֔דֶשׁ Ko.desh
holiness
H6944
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בְּרֹ֖אשׁ be.Rosh
at [the] head of
H9003 · H7218
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חוּצֽוֹת chu.Tzot
[the] streets
H2351
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
How the precious sons of Zion, once worth their weight in pure gold, are now esteemed as jars of clay, the work of a potter’s hands!
BSB
בְּנֵ֤י be.Nei
[the] children of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
צִיּוֹן֙ tzi.yOn
Zion
H6726
proper noun
HNpl
הַיְקָרִ֔ים hay.ka.Rim
<the> precious
H9009 · H3368
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
הַמְסֻלָּאִ֖ים ham.su.la.'Im
who were weighed
H9009 · H5537
particle definite article; verb pual passive participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/VPsmpa
בַּפָּ֑ז ba.Paz
with <the> pure gold
H9003 · H6337
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֵיכָ֤ה 'ei.Khah
how!
H349
particle interrogative
HTi
נֶחְשְׁבוּ֙ nech.she.Vu
they are considered
H2803
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
לְנִבְלֵי le.niv.lei-
to jars of
H9005 · H5035
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
חֶ֔רֶשׂ Che.res
earthenware
H2789
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה ma.'a.Seh
[the] work of
H4639
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְדֵ֥י ye.Dei
[the] hands of
H3027
common noun common dual construct
HNcbdc
יוֹצֵֽר yo.Tzer
a potter
H3335
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
Even jackals offer their breasts to nurse their young, but the daughter of my people has become cruel, like an ostrich in the wilderness.
BSB
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
תַּנִּים֙ ta.nin
Qere reading
jackals
H8577
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
חָ֣לְצוּ Chal.tzu
they draw out
H2502
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
שַׁ֔ד Shad
a breast
H7699
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הֵינִ֖יקוּ hei.Ni.ku
they suckle
H3243
verb hiphil perfect third person common plural
HVhp3cp
גּוּרֵיהֶ֑ן gu.rei.Hen
young their
H1482 · H9029
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine plural
HNcmpc/Sp3fp
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
עַמִּ֣י 'a.Mi
people my
H5971 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
לְאַכְזָ֔ר le.'akh.Zar
[has become] <into> cruel
H9005 · H393
preposition; adjective masculine singular absolute
HR/Aamsa
כַּיְעֵנִ֖ים ka.e.nim
Qere reading
like <the> ostriches
H9004 · H3283
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
בַּמִּדְבָּֽר ba.mid.Bar
in the wilderness
H9003 · H4057
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
The nursing infant’s tongue clings in thirst to the roof of his mouth. Little children beg for bread, but no one gives them any.
BSB
דָּבַ֨ק da.Vak
it has cleaved
H1692
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
לְשׁ֥וֹן le.Shon
[the] tongue of
H3956
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
יוֹנֵ֛ק yo.Nek
a suckling-child
H3243
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
חכּ֖וֹ chi.Ko
palate its
H2441 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
בַּצָּמָ֑א ba.tza.Ma'
by <the> thirst
H9003 · H6772
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
עֽוֹלָלִים֙ o.la.Lim
children
H5768
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
שָׁ֣אֲלוּ Sha.'a.lu
they have asked for
H7592
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לֶ֔חֶם Le.chem
bread
H3899
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
פֹּרֵ֖שׂ po.Res
[one who] breaks [it]
H6566
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֵ֥ין 'ein
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
לָהֶֽם la.Hem
[belonged] to them
H9005 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
Those who once ate delicacies are destitute in the streets; those brought up in crimson huddle in ash heaps.
BSB
הָאֹֽכְלִים֙ ha.'o.khe.Lim
the [ones] eating
H9009 · H398
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
לְמַ֣עֲדַנִּ֔ים le.Ma.'a.da.Nim
<to> delicacies
H9005 · H4574
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
נָשַׁ֖מּוּ na.Sha.mu
they are desolate
H8074
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
בַּחוּצ֑וֹת ba.chu.Tzot
in the streets
H9003 · H2351
preposition d; common noun feminine plural absolute
HRd/Ncfpa
הָאֱמֻנִים֙ ha.'e.mu.Nim
the [ones] brought up
H9009 · H539
particle definite article; verb qal passive participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqsmpa
עֲלֵ֣י 'a.Lei
on
H5921
preposition
HR
תוֹלָ֔ע to.La'
crimson
H8438
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
חִבְּק֖וּ chi.be.Ku
they have embraced
H2263
verb piel perfect third person common plural
HVpp3cp
אַשְׁפַּתּֽוֹת 'ash.pa.Tot
ash heaps
H830
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
The punishment of the daughter of my people is greater than that of Sodom, which was overthrown in an instant without a hand turned to help her.
BSB
וַיִּגְדַּל֙ vai.yig.Dal
and it has become great
H9001 · H1431
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
עֲוֹ֣ן 'a.Von
[the] iniquity of
H5771
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
עַמִּ֔י 'a.Mi
people my
H5971 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
מֵֽחַטַּ֖את me.cha.Tat
more than [the] sin of
H9006 · H2403
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
סְדֹ֑ם se.Dom
Sodom
H5467
proper noun
HNpl
הַֽהֲפוּכָ֣ה ha.ha.fu.Khah
which was overthrown
H9009 · H2015
particle definite article; verb qal passive participle feminine singular absolute
HTd/Vqsfsa
כְמוֹ khe.mov-
like
H3644
preposition
HR
רָ֔גַע Ra.ga'
a moment
H7281
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְלֹא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
חָ֥לוּ Cha.lu
they twisted
H2342
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בָ֖הּ vah
on it
H9003 · H9034
preposition; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Sp3fs
יָדָֽיִם ya.Da.yim
hands
H3027
common noun common dual absolute
HNcbda
Her dignitaries were brighter than snow, whiter than milk; their bodies were more ruddy than rubies, their appearance like sapphires.
BSB
זַכּ֤וּ za.Ku
they were bright
H2141
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
נְזִירֶ֙יהָ֙ ne.zi.Rei.ha
ones of high rank its
H5139 · H9024
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3fs
מִשֶּׁ֔לֶג mi.She.leg
more than snow
H9006 · H7950
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
צַח֖וּ tza.Chu
they were dazzling
H6705
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
מֵחָלָ֑ב me.cha.Lav
more than milk
H9006 · H2461
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אָ֤דְמוּ 'A.de.mu
they were red
H119
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
עֶ֙צֶם֙ 'e.tzem
bone
H6106
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
מִפְּנִינִ֔ים mi.pe.ni.Nim
more than corals
H9006 · H6443
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
סַפִּ֖יר sa.Pir
[was] sapphire
H5601
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
גִּזְרָתָֽם giz.ra.Tam
polishing their
H1508 · H9028
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcfsc/Sp3mp
But now their appearance is blacker than soot; they are not recognized in the streets. Their skin has shriveled on their bones; it has become as dry as a stick.
BSB
חָשַׁ֤ךְ cha.Shakh
it is dark
H2821
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
מִשְּׁחוֹר֙ mi.she.chOr
more than soot
H9006 · H7815
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
תָּֽאֳרָ֔ם to.'o.Ram
appearance their
H8389 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
נִכְּר֖וּ ni.ke.Ru
they are recognized
H5234
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
בַּחוּצ֑וֹת ba.chu.Tzot
in the streets
H9003 · H2351
preposition d; common noun feminine plural absolute
HRd/Ncfpa
צָפַ֤ד tza.Fad
it has shriveled
H6821
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
עוֹרָם֙ o.Ram
skin their
H5785 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
עַצְמָ֔ם 'atz.Mam
bone their
H6106 · H9028
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcfsc/Sp3mp
יָבֵ֖שׁ ya.Vesh
dry
H3002
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
הָיָ֥ה ha.Yah
it has become
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
כָעֵֽץ kha.'Etz
like <the> wood
H9004 · H6086
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
Those slain by the sword are better off than those who die of hunger, who waste away, pierced with pain because the fields lack produce.
BSB
טוֹבִ֤ים to.Vim
good
H2896
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
הָיוּ֙ ha.Yu
they are
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
חַלְלֵי cha.lei-
[those] slain of
H2491
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
חֶ֔רֶב Che.rev
a sword
H2719
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
מֵֽחַלְלֵ֖י me.cha.Lei
more than [those] slain of
H9006 · H2491
preposition; adjective masculine plural construct
HR/Aampc
רָעָ֑ב ra.'Av
hunger
H7458
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
שֶׁ֣הֵ֤ם she.Hem
who they
H9007 · H1992
particle relative; pronoun third person masculine plural
HTr/Pp3mp
יָז֙וּבוּ֙ ya.Zu.vu
they flow away
H2100
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
מְדֻקָּרִ֔ים me.du.ka.Rim
pierced through
H1856
verb pual passive participle masculine plural absolute
HVPsmpa
מִתְּנוּבֹ֖ת mi.te.nu.Vot
from [the] produce<s> of
H9006 · H8570
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct
HR/Ncfpc
שָׂדָֽי sa.Dai
[the] field
H7704
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
The hands of compassionate women have cooked their own children, who became their food in the destruction of the daughter of my people.
BSB
יְדֵ֗י ye.Dei
[the] hands of
H3027
common noun common dual construct
HNcbdc
נָשִׁים֙ na.Shim
women
H802
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
רַחֲמָ֣נִיּ֔וֹת ra.cha.Ma.ni.Yot
compassionate
H7362
adjective feminine plural absolute
HAafpa
בִּשְּׁל֖וּ bi.she.Lu
they have boiled
H1310
verb piel perfect third person common plural
HVpp3cp
יַלְדֵיהֶ֑ן yal.dei.Hen
own children their
H3206 · H9029
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine plural
HNcmpc/Sp3fp
הָי֤וּ ha.Yu
they have been
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לְבָרוֹת֙ le.va.rOt
for eating
H9005 · H1262
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
לָ֔מוֹ la.mo
for them
H9005 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
בְּשֶׁ֖בֶר be.She.ver
in [the] brokenness of
H9003 · H7667
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
עַמִּֽי 'a.Mi
people my
H5971 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
The LORD has exhausted His wrath; He has poured out His fierce anger; He has kindled a fire in Zion, and it has consumed her foundations.
BSB
כִּלָּ֤ה ki.Lah
he has completed
H3615
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
יְהוָה֙ Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חֲמָת֔וֹ cha.ma.To
rage his
H2534 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
שָׁפַ֖ךְ sha.Fakh
he has poured out
H8210
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
חֲר֣וֹן cha.Ron
[the] burning of
H2740
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אַפּ֑וֹ 'a.Po
anger his
H639 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַיַּצֶּת vai.ya.tzet-
and he has kindled
H9001 · H3341
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֵ֣שׁ 'esh
a fire
H784
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
בְּצִיּ֔וֹן be.tzi.Yon
in Zion
H9003 · H6726
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וַתֹּ֖אכַל va.To.khal
and it has consumed
H9001 · H398
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
יְסוֹדֹתֶֽיהָ ye.so.do.Tei.ha
foundations its
H3247 · H9024
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3fs
The kings of the earth did not believe, nor any people of the world, that an enemy or a foe could enter the gates of Jerusalem.
BSB
לֹ֤א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
הֶאֱמִ֙ינוּ֙ he.'e.Mi.nu
they believed
H539
verb hiphil perfect third person common plural
HVhp3cp
מַלְכֵי mal.khei-
[the] kings of
H4428
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אֶ֔רֶץ 'E.retz
[the] earth
H776
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
כֹּ֖ל khol
Qere reading
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יֹשְׁבֵ֣י yo.she.Vei
[the] inhabitants of
H3427
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
תֵבֵ֑ל te.Vel
[the] world
H8398
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
כִּ֤י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יָבֹא֙ ya.Vo'
he will go
H935
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
צַ֣ר tzar
opponent
H6862
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאוֹיֵ֔ב ve.'o.Yev
and enemy
H9002 · H341
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HC/Vqrmsa
בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖י be.sha.'a.Rei
in [the] gates of
H9003 · H8179
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם ye.ru.sha.Lim
Jerusalem
H3389
proper noun
HNpl
But this was for the sins of her prophets and the guilt of her priests, who shed the blood of the righteous in her midst.
BSB
מֵֽחַטֹּ֣את me.cha.Tot
from [the] sins of
H9006 · H2403
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct
HR/Ncfpc
נְבִיאֶ֔יהָ ne.vi.'Ei.ha
prophets its
H5030 · H9024
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3fs
עֲוֹנ֖וֹת a.vo.Not
[the] iniquities of
H5771
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
כֹּהֲנֶ֑יהָ ko.ha.Nei.ha
priests its
H3548 · H9024
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3fs
הַשֹּׁפְכִ֥ים ha.sho.fe.Khim
who shed
H9009 · H8210
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
בְּקִרְבָּ֖הּ be.kir.Bah
in midst its
H9003 · H7130 · H9024
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3fs
דַּ֥ם dam
[the] blood of
H1818
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
צַדִּיקִֽים tza.di.Kim
righteous [people]
H6662
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
They wandered blind in the streets, defiled by this blood, so that no one dared to touch their garments.
BSB
נָע֤וּ na.'U
they wandered
H5128
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
עִוְרִים֙ 'iv.Rim
blind [people]
H5787
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
בַּֽחוּצ֔וֹת ba.chu.Tzot
in the streets
H9003 · H2351
preposition d; common noun feminine plural absolute
HRd/Ncfpa
נְגֹֽאֲל֖וּ ne.go.'a.Lu
they were defiled
H1351
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
בַּדָּ֑ם ba.Dam
by the blood
H9003 · H1818
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
בְּלֹ֣א be.Lo'
in not
H9003 · H3808
preposition; particle negative
HR/Tn
יֽוּכְל֔וּ yu.khe.Lu
people were able
H3201
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
יִגְּע֖וּ yi.ge.'U
people touched
H5060
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
בִּלְבֻשֵׁיהֶֽם bil.vu.shei.Hem
<in> clothes their
H9003 · H3830 · H9028
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3mp
“Go away! Unclean!” men shouted at them. “Away, away! Do not touch us!” So they fled and wandered. Among the nations it was said, “They can stay here no longer.”
BSB
ס֣וּרוּ Su.ru
depart
H5493
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
טָמֵ֞א ta.Me'
unclean
H2931
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
קָ֣רְאוּ Ka.re.'u
people called out
H7121
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לָ֗מוֹ la.mo
to them
H9005 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
ס֤וּרוּ Su.ru
depart
H5493
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
ס֙וּרוּ֙ su.ru
depart
H5493
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
תִּגָּ֔עוּ ti.Ga.'u
you touch
H5060
verb qal jussive second person masculine plural
HVqj2mp
כִּ֥י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
נָצ֖וּ na.Tzu
they fled
H5132
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
נָ֑עוּ Na.'u
they wandered
H5128
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אָֽמְרוּ֙ 'a.me.Ru
people said
H559
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם ba.go.Yim
among the nations
H9003 · H1471
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יוֹסִ֖יפוּ yo.Si.fu
they will increase
H3254
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural
HVhi3mp
לָגֽוּר la.Gur
to sojourn
H9005 · H1481
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
The presence of the LORD has scattered them; He regards them no more. The priests are shown no honor; the elders find no favor.
BSB
פְּנֵ֤י pe.Nei
[the] presence of
H6440
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יְהוָה֙ Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
חִלְּקָ֔ם chi.le.Kam
it scattered them
H2505 · H9038
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVpp3ms/Sp3mp
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יוֹסִ֖יף yo.Sif
he will repeat
H3254
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
לְהַבִּיטָ֑ם le.ha.bi.Tam
to pay attention to them
H9005 · H5027 · H9038
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Vhcc/Sp3mp
פְּנֵ֤י pe.Nei
[the] face of
H6440
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
כֹהֲנִים֙ kho.ha.Nim
priests
H3548
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
נָשָׂ֔אוּ na.Sa.'u
they lifted up
H5375
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
וּזְקֵנִ֖ים vu.ze.ke.nim
Qere reading
and elders
H9002 · H2205
conjunction; adjective masculine plural absolute
HC/Aampa
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
חָנָֽנוּ cha.Na.nu
they showed favor to
H2603
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
All the while our eyes were failing as we looked in vain for help. We watched from our towers for a nation that could not save us.
BSB
עוֹדֵ֙ינוּ֙ o.dei.nu
Qere reading
yet we
H5750 · H9045
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HAcmpc/Sp1bp
תִּכְלֶ֣ינָה tikh.Lei.nah
they failed
H3615
verb qal imperfect third person feminine plural
HVqi3fp
עֵינֵ֔ינוּ 'ei.Nei.nu
eyes our
H5869 · H9025
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcfdc/Sp1bp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
עֶזְרָתֵ֖נוּ 'ez.ra.Te.nu
help our
H5833 · H9025
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcfsc/Sp1bp
הָ֑בֶל Ha.vel
futility
H1892
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בְּצִפִּיָּתֵ֣נוּ be.tzi.pi.ya.Te.nu
in watchtower our
H9003 · H6836 · H9025
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Ncfsc/Sp1bp
צִפִּ֔ינוּ tzi.Pi.nu
we watched
H6822
verb piel perfect first person common plural
HVpp1cp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
גּ֖וֹי Goy
a nation
H1471
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לֹ֥א lo'
[which] not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יוֹשִֽׁעַ yo.Shi.a'
it will save
H3467
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
They stalked our every step, so that we could not walk in our streets. Our end drew near, our time ran out, for our end had come!
BSB
צָד֣וּ tza.Du
they hunted
H6679
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
צְעָדֵ֔ינוּ tze.'a.Dei.nu
steps our
H6806 · H9025
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmpc/Sp1bp
מִלֶּ֖כֶת mi.Le.khet
from walking
H9006 · H1980
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
בִּרְחֹבֹתֵ֑ינוּ bir.cho.Tei.nu
in open places our
H9003 · H7339 · H9025
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Ncfpc/Sp1bp
קָרַ֥ב ka.Rav
it drew near
H7126
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
קִצֵּ֛ינוּ ki.Tzei.nu
end our
H7093 · H9025
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmsc/Sp1bp
מָלְא֥וּ mal.'U
they were completed
H4390
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
יָמֵ֖ינוּ ya.Mei.nu
days our
H3117 · H9025
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmpc/Sp1bp
כִּי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
בָ֥א va'
it had come
H935
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
קִצֵּֽינוּ ki.Tzei.nu
end our
H7093 · H9025
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmsc/Sp1bp
Those who chased us were swifter than the eagles in the sky; they pursued us over the mountains and ambushed us in the wilderness.
BSB
קַלִּ֤ים ka.Lim
swift
H7031
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
הָיוּ֙ ha.Yu
they were
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
רֹדְפֵ֔ינוּ ro.de.Fei.nu
pursuers our
H7291 · H9035
verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HVqrmpc/Sp1bp
מִנִּשְׁרֵ֖י mi.nish.Rei
more than [the] eagles of
H9006 · H5404
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
שָׁמָ֑יִם sha.Ma.yim
heaven
H8064
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
הֶהָרִ֣ים he.ha.Rim
the mountains
H9009 · H2022
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
דְּלָקֻ֔נוּ de.la.Ku.nu
they hotly pursued us
H1814 · H9035
verb qal perfect third person common plural; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HVqp3cp/Sp1bp
בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר ba.mid.Bar
in the wilderness
H9003 · H4057
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אָ֥רְבוּ 'A.re.vu
they lay in wait
H693
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לָֽנוּ La.nu
for us
H9005 · H9035
preposition; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Sp1bp
The LORD’s anointed, the breath of our life, was captured in their pits. We had said of him, “Under his shadow we will live among the nations.”
BSB
ר֤וּחַ Ru.ach
[the] breath of
H7307
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אַפֵּ֙ינוּ֙ 'a.Pei.nu
nostrils our
H639 · H9025
common noun masculine dual construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmdc/Sp1bp
מְשִׁ֣יחַ me.Shi.ach
[the] [one] anointed of
H4899
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְהוָ֔ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
נִלְכַּ֖ד nil.Kad
he was captured
H3920
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
בִּשְׁחִיתוֹתָ֑ם bish.chi.to.Tam
in pits their
H9003 · H7825 · H9028
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncfpc/Sp3mp
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
whom
H834
particle relative
HTr
אָמַ֔רְנוּ 'a.Mar.nu
we had said
H559
verb qal perfect first person common plural
HVqp1cp
בְּצִלּ֖וֹ be.tzi.Lo
in shadow his
H9003 · H6738 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
נִֽחְיֶ֥ה nich.Yeh
we will live
H2421
verb qal imperfect first person common plural
HVqi1cp
בַגּוֹיִֽם va.go.Yim
among the nations
H9003 · H1471
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
So rejoice and be glad, O Daughter of Edom, you who dwell in the land of Uz. Yet the cup will pass to you as well; you will get drunk and expose yourself.
BSB
שִׂ֤ישִׂי Si.si
exult
H7797
verb qal imperative second person feminine singular
HVqv2fs
וְשִׂמְחִי֙ ve.sim.Chi
and rejoice
H9002 · H8055
conjunction; verb qal imperative second person feminine singular
HC/Vqv2fs
בַּת bat-
O daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אֱד֔וֹם 'e.Dom
Edom
H123
proper noun masculine
HNpm
יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת yo.shav.ti
Qere reading
[who] dwells
H3427
verb qal participle feminine singular absolute
HVqrfsa
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ be.'E.retz
in [the] land of
H9003 · H776
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
ע֑וּץ 'Utz
Uz
H5780
proper noun
HNpl
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ 'a.La.yikh
to you
H5921 · H9032
preposition; pronominal suffix second person feminine singular
HR/Sp2fs
תַּעֲבָר ta.'a.vor-
it will pass on
H5674
verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular
HVqi3fs
כּ֔וֹס Kos
a cup
H3563
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
תִּשְׁכְּרִ֖י tish.ke.Ri
you will become drunk
H7937
verb qal imperfect second person feminine singular
HVqi2fs
וְתִתְעָרִֽי ve.tit.'a.Ri
and you may strip yourself naked
H9002 · H6168
conjunction; verb hithpael consecutive perfect second person feminine singular
HC/Vtu2fs
O Daughter of Zion, your punishment is complete; He will not prolong your exile. But He will punish your iniquity, O Daughter of Edom; He will expose your sins.
BSB
תַּם tam-
it will finish
H8552
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
עֲוֹנֵךְ֙ 'a.vo.neKh
iniquity your
H5771 · H9022
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person feminine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2fs
בַּת bat-
O daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
צִיּ֔וֹן tzi.Yon
Zion
H6726
proper noun
HNpl
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יוֹסִ֖יף yo.Sif
he will increase
H3254
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
לְהַגְלוֹתֵ֑ךְ le.hag.lo.Tekh
to take into exile you
H9005 · H1540 · H9032
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct; pronominal suffix second person feminine singular
HR/Vhcc/Sp2fs
פָּקַ֤ד pa.Kad
he will punish
H6485
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
עֲוֹנֵךְ֙ 'a.vo.neKh
iniquity your
H5771 · H9022
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person feminine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2fs
בַּת bat-
O daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אֱד֔וֹם 'e.Dom
Edom
H123
proper noun masculine
HNpm
גִּלָּ֖ה gi.Lah
he will make known
H1540
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
חַטֹּאתָֽיִךְ cha.to.Ta.yikh
sins your
H2403 · H9022
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person feminine singular
HNcfpc/Sp2fs
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