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James 4 interlinear

Greek words from TAGNT’s SBL edition, read from left to right. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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James 4:1

What causes conflicts and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from the passions at war within you? BSB

  1. Πόθεν

    Pothen

    From where

    G4159

    ADV-I

    ADV-I

  2. πόλεμοι

    polemoi

    [come] disputes

    G4171

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  3. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. πόθεν

    pothen

    from where

    G4159

    ADV-I

    ADV-I

  5. μάχαι

    machai

    quarrels

    G3163

    noun nominative plural feminine

    N-NPF

  6. ἐν

    en

    among

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  7. ὑμῖν;

    humin

    you?

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person dative plural

    P-2DP

  8. οὐκ

    ouk

    Surely

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  9. ἐντεῦθεν,

    enteuthen

    from there,

    G1782

    adverb

    ADV

  10. ἐκ

    ek

    out of

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τῶν

    tōn

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural feminine

    T-GPF

  12. ἡδονῶν

    hēdonōn

    passions

    G2237

    noun genitive plural feminine

    N-GPF

  13. ὑμῶν

    humōn

    of you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

  14. τῶν

    tōn

    those

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural feminine

    T-GPF

  15. στρατευομένων

    strateuomenōn

    warring

    G4754

    verb present middle participle genitive plural feminine

    V-PMP-GPF

  16. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  17. τοῖς

    tois

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative plural neuter

    T-DPN

  18. μέλεσιν

    melesin

    members

    G3196

    noun dative plural neuter

    N-DPN

  19. ὑμῶν;

    humōn

    of you?

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

James 4:2

You crave what you do not have; you kill and covet, but are unable to obtain it. You quarrel and fight. You do not have, because you do not ask. BSB

  1. ἐπιθυμεῖτε

    epithumeite

    You desire

    G1937

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  2. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. οὐκ

    ouk

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  4. ἔχετε·

    echete

    have;

    G2192

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  5. φονεύετε

    phoneuete

    you kill

    G5407

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  6. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. ζηλοῦτε

    zēloute

    covet

    G2206

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  8. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. οὐ

    ou

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  10. δύνασθε

    dunasthe

    are able

    G1410

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative second person plural

    V-PNI-2P

  11. ἐπιτυχεῖν·

    epituchein

    to obtain;

    G2013

    verb 2nd aorist active infinitive

    V-2AAN

  12. μάχεσθε

    machesthe

    You quarrel

    G3164

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative second person plural

    V-PNI-2P

  13. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. πολεμεῖτε·

    polemeite

    wrangle;

    G4170

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  15. οὐκ

    ouk

    Not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  16. ἔχετε

    echete

    you have

    G2192

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  17. διὰ

    dia

    because

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  18. τὸ

    to

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  19. μὴ

    mē

    not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  20. αἰτεῖσθαι

    aiteisthai

    to ask

    G154

    verb present middle infinitive

    V-PMN

  21. ὑμᾶς·

    humas

    you;

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person accusative plural

    P-2AP

James 4:3

And when you do ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may squander it on your pleasures. BSB

  1. αἰτεῖτε

    aiteite

    You ask

    G154

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  2. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. οὐ

    ou

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  4. λαμβάνετε,

    lambanete

    receive,

    G2983

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  5. διότι

    dioti

    because

    G1360

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. κακῶς

    kakōs

    wrongly

    G2560

    adverb

    ADV

  7. αἰτεῖσθε,

    aiteisthe

    you ask,

    G154

    verb present middle indicative second person plural

    V-PMI-2P

  8. ἵνα

    ina

    that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  10. ταῖς

    tais

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative plural feminine

    T-DPF

  11. ἡδοναῖς

    hēdonais

    pleasures

    G2237

    noun dative plural feminine

    N-DPF

  12. ὑμῶν

    humōn

    of you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

  13. δαπανήσητε.

    dapanēsēte

    you may spend [it].

    G1159

    verb aorist active subjunctive second person plural

    V-AAS-2P

James 4:4

You adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore, whoever chooses to be a friend of the world renders himself an enemy of God. BSB

  1. μοιχαλίδες,

    moichalides

    Adulteresses!

    G3428

    adjective vocative plural feminine

    A-VPF

  2. οὐκ

    ouk

    Surely

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  3. οἴδατε

    oidate

    you know

    G6063

    verb R active indicative second person plural

    V-RAI-2P

  4. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  6. φιλία

    philia

    friendship

    G5373

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  7. τοῦ

    tou

    with the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  8. κόσμου

    kosmou

    world

    G2889

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  9. ἔχθρα

    echthra

    hostility

    G2189

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  10. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  11. θεοῦ

    theou

    with God

    G2316

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  12. ἐστιν;

    estin

    is?

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  13. ὃς

    hos

    Who[ever]

    G3739

    relative pronoun nominative singular masculine

    R-NSM

  14. ἐὰν

    ean

    maybe

    G1437

    conditional particle

    COND

  15. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. βουληθῇ

    boulēthēa

    shall choose

    G1014

    verb aorist passive deponent subjunctive third person singular

    V-AOS-3S

  17. φίλος

    philos

    a friend

    G5384

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  18. εἶναι

    einai

    to be

    G1511

    verb present active infinitive

    V-PAN

  19. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  20. κόσμου,

    kosmou

    world,

    G2889

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  21. ἐχθρὸς

    echthros

    an enemy

    G2190

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  22. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  23. θεοῦ

    theou

    of God

    G2316

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  24. καθίσταται.

    kathistatai

    is appointed.

    G2525

    verb present passive indicative third person singular

    V-PPI-3S

James 4:5

Or do you think the Scripture says without reason that the Spirit He caused to dwell in us yearns with envy? BSB

  1. ἢ

    ē

    Or

    G2228

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. δοκεῖτε

    dokeite

    think you

    G1380

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  3. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. κενῶς

    kenōs

    in vain

    G2761

    adverb

    ADV

  5. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  6. γραφὴ

    graphē

    Scripture

    G1124

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  7. λέγει;

    legei

    speaks?

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  8. πρὸς

    pros

    With

    G4314

    preposition

    PREP

  9. φθόνον

    phthonon

    envy

    G5355

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  10. ἐπιποθεῖ

    epipothei

    yearns

    G1971

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  11. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  12. πνεῦμα

    pneuma

    Spirit

    G4151

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  13. ὃ

    ho

    that

    G3739

    relative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    R-ASN

  14. κατῴκισεν

    katōkisen

    he settled

    G6052

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  15. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  16. ἡμῖν,

    hēmin

    us,

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person dative plural

    P-1DP

James 4:6

But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.” BSB

  1. μείζονα

    meizona

    Greater

    G3173

    adjective accusative singular feminine

    A-ASF-C

  2. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. δίδωσιν

    didōsin

    He gives

    G1325

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  4. χάριν·

    charin

    grace;

    G5485

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  5. διὸ

    dio

    Therefore

    G1352

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. λέγει·

    legei

    it says:

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  7. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  8. θεὸς

    theos

    God

    G2316

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  9. ὑπερηφάνοις

    huperēphanois

    [the] proud

    G5244

    adjective dative plural masculine

    A-DPM

  10. ἀντιτάσσεται,

    antitassetai

    opposes,

    G498

    verb present middle indicative third person singular

    V-PMI-3S

  11. ταπεινοῖς

    tapeinois

    to [the] humble

    G5011

    adjective dative plural masculine

    A-DPM

  12. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. δίδωσιν

    didōsin

    gives

    G1325

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  14. χάριν.¶

    charin

    grace.

    G5485

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

James 4:7

Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. BSB

  1. ὑποτάγητε

    hupotagēte

    do be subjected

    G5293

    verb 2nd aorist passive imperative second person plural

    V-2APM-2P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  4. θεῷ.

    theō

    to God.

    G2316

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-T

  5. ἀντίστητε

    antistēte

    do resist

    G436

    verb 2nd aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-2AAM-2P

  6. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  8. διαβόλῳ

    diabolō

    devil

    G1228

    adjective dative singular masculine

    A-DSM

  9. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. φεύξεται

    pheuxetai

    he will flee

    G5343

    verb future middle deponent indicative third person singular

    V-FDI-3S

  11. ἀφ᾽

    aph᾽

    from

    G575

    preposition

    PREP

  12. ὑμῶν,

    humōn

    you,

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

James 4:8

Draw near to God, and He will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded. BSB

  1. ἐγγίσατε

    engisate

    do draw near

    G1448

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  2. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  3. θεῷ

    theō

    to God

    G2316

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-T

  4. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. ἐγγιεῖ

    engiei

    He will draw near

    G1448

    verb future active indicative third person singular

    V-FAI-3S

  6. ὑμῖν.

    humin

    to you.

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person dative plural

    P-2DP

  7. καθαρίσατε

    katharisate

    do cleanse

    G2511

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  8. χεῖρας,

    cheiras

    [your] hands,

    G5495

    noun accusative plural feminine

    N-APF

  9. ἁμαρτωλοί,

    hamartōloi

    [you] sinners,

    G268

    adjective vocative plural masculine

    A-VPM

  10. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. ἁγνίσατε

    hagnisate

    do purify

    G48

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  12. καρδίας,

    kardias

    hearts,

    G2588

    noun accusative plural feminine

    N-APF

  13. δίψυχοι.

    dipsuchoi

    [you] double-minded.

    G1374

    adjective vocative plural masculine

    A-VPM

James 4:9

Grieve, mourn, and weep. Turn your laughter to mourning, and your joy to gloom. BSB

  1. ταλαιπωρήσατε

    talaipōrēsate

    do be grieved

    G5003

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  2. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. πενθήσατε

    penthēsate

    do mourn

    G3996

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  4. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. κλαύσατε·

    klausate

    do weep;

    G2799

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  6. ὁ

    ho

    The

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  7. γέλως

    gelōs

    laughter

    G1071

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  8. ὑμῶν

    humōn

    of you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

  9. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  10. πένθος

    penthos

    mourning

    G3997

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  11. μετατραπήτω

    metatrapētō

    should be turned

    G6060

    verb 2nd aorist passive imperative third person singular

    V-2APM-3S

  12. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  14. χαρὰ

    chara

    joy

    G5479

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  15. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  16. κατήφειαν.

    katēpheian

    gloom.

    G2726

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

James 4:10

Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will exalt you. BSB

  1. ταπεινώθητε

    tapeinōthēte

    do be humbled

    G5013

    verb aorist passive imperative second person plural

    V-APM-2P

  2. ἐνώπιον

    enōpion

    in the presence of

    G1799

    preposition

    PREP

  3. κυρίου

    kuriou

    Lord

    G2962

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  4. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. ὑψώσει

    hupsōsei

    He will exalt

    G5312

    verb future active indicative third person singular

    V-FAI-3S

  6. ὑμᾶς.¶

    humas

    you.

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person accusative plural

    P-2AP

James 4:11

Brothers, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against his brother or judges him speaks against the law and judges it. And if you judge the law, you are not a practitioner of the law, but a judge of it. BSB

  1. Μὴ

    Mē

    Not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  2. καταλαλεῖτε

    katalaleite

    do speak against

    G2635

    verb present active imperative second person plural

    V-PAM-2P

  3. ἀλλήλων,

    allēlōn

    one another,

    G240

    reciprocal pronoun genitive plural masculine

    C-GPM

  4. ἀδελφοί·

    adelphoi

    brothers;

    G80

    noun vocative plural masculine

    N-VPM

  5. ὁ

    ho

    The [one]

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  6. καταλαλῶν

    katalalōn

    speaking against

    G2635

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  7. ἀδελφοῦ

    adelphou

    [his] brother

    G80

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  8. ἢ

    ē

    or

    G2228

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. κρίνων

    krinōn

    judging

    G2919

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  10. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  11. ἀδελφὸν

    adelphon

    brother

    G80

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  12. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  13. καταλαλεῖ

    katalalei

    speaks against

    G2635

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  14. νόμου

    nomou

    [the] Law

    G3551

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  15. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. κρίνει

    krinei

    judges

    G2919

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  17. νόμον·

    nomon

    [the] Law;

    G3551

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  18. εἰ

    ei

    If

    G1487

    conditional particle

    COND

  19. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  20. νόμον

    nomon

    [the] Law

    G3551

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  21. κρίνεις,

    krineis

    you judge,

    G2919

    verb present active indicative second person singular

    V-PAI-2S

  22. οὐκ

    ouk

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  23. εἶ

    ei

    you are

    G1510

    verb present active indicative second person singular

    V-PAI-2S

  24. ποιητὴς

    poiētēs

    a doer

    G4163

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  25. νόμου

    nomou

    of [the] Law

    G3551

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  26. ἀλλὰ

    alla

    but

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  27. κριτής.

    kritēs

    a judge.

    G2923

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

James 4:12

There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the One who is able to save and destroy. But who are you to judge your neighbor? BSB

  1. εἷς

    heis

    One

    G1520

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  2. ἐστιν

    estin

    there is

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  3. νομοθέτης

    nomothetēs

    Lawgiver

    G3550

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  4. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. κριτὴς

    kritēs

    Judge

    G2923

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  6. ὁ

    ho

    who

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  7. δυνάμενος

    dunamenos

    is being able

    G1410

    verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PNP-NSM

  8. σῶσαι

    sōsai

    to save

    G4982

    verb aorist active infinitive

    V-AAN

  9. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ἀπολέσαι·

    apolesai

    to destroy;

    G622

    verb aorist active infinitive

    V-AAN

  11. σὺ

    su

    You yourself

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person nominative singular

    P-2NS

  12. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. τίς

    tis

    who

    G5101

    interrogative/indefinite pronoun nominative singular masculine

    I-NSM

  14. εἶ

    ei

    are

    G1510

    verb present active indicative second person singular

    V-PAI-2S

  15. ὁ

    ho

    you who [are]

    G3588

    definite article vocative singular masculine

    T-VSM

  16. κρίνων

    krinōn

    judging

    G2919

    verb present active participle vocative singular masculine

    V-PAP-VSM

  17. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  18. πλησίον;¶

    plēsion

    neighbour?

    G4139

    adverb

    ADV

James 4:13

Come now, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business, and make a profit.” BSB

  1. Ἄγε

    Age

    do come

    G71

    verb present active imperative second person singular

    V-PAM-2S

  2. νῦν

    nun

    now

    G3568

    adverb

    ADV

  3. οἱ

    hoi

    you who [are]

    G3588

    definite article vocative plural masculine

    T-VPM

  4. λέγοντες·

    legontes

    saying;

    G3004

    verb present active participle vocative plural masculine

    V-PAP-VPM

  5. σήμερον

    sēmeron

    Today

    G4594

    adverb

    ADV

  6. ἢ

    ē

    or

    G2228

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. αὔριον

    aurion

    tomorrow

    G839

    adverb

    ADV

  8. πορευσόμεθα

    poreusometha

    we will go

    G4198

    verb future middle deponent indicative first person plural

    V-FDI-1P

  9. εἰς

    eis

    into

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  10. τήνδε

    tēnde

    such

    G3592

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular feminine

    D-ASF

  11. τὴν

    tēn

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  12. πόλιν

    polin

    city

    G4172

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  13. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. ποιήσομεν

    poiēsomen

    will spend

    G4160

    verb future active indicative first person plural

    V-FAI-1P

  15. ἐκεῖ

    ekei

    there

    G1563

    adverb

    ADV

  16. ἐνιαυτὸν

    eniauton

    a year

    G1763

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  17. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  18. ἐμπορευσόμεθα

    emporeusometha

    will trade

    G1710

    verb future middle deponent indicative first person plural

    V-FDI-1P

  19. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  20. κερδήσομεν·

    kerdēsomen

    will make a profit;

    G2770

    verb future active indicative first person plural

    V-FAI-1P

James 4:14

You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. BSB

  1. οἵτινες

    oitines

    [you] who

    G3748

    relative pronoun nominative plural masculine

    R-NPM

  2. οὐκ

    ouk

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  3. ἐπίστασθε

    epistasthe

    you know

    G1987

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative second person plural

    V-PNI-2P

  4. τὸ

    to

    what [is]

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  5. τῆς

    tēs

    on the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  6. αὔριον

    aurion

    next day [is]

    G839

    adverb

    ADV

  7. ποία

    poia

    What [is]

    G4169

    interrogative/indefinite pronoun nominative singular feminine

    I-NSF

  8. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  9. ζωὴ

    zōē

    life

    G2222

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  10. ὑμῶν.

    humōn

    of you!

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

  11. ἀτμὶς

    atmis

    A vapor

    G822

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  12. γάρ

    gar

    just

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. ἐστε

    este

    you are

    G1510

    verb present active indicative second person plural

    V-PAI-2P

  14. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  15. πρὸς

    pros

    for

    G4314

    preposition

    PREP

  16. ὀλίγον

    oligon

    a little [while]

    G3641

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  17. φαινομένη

    phainomenē

    appearing

    G5316

    verb present middle/passive participle nominative singular feminine

    V-PEP-NSF

  18. ἔπειτα

    epeita

    then

    G1899

    adverb

    ADV

  19. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  20. ἀφανιζομένη·

    aphanizomenē

    vanishing;

    G853

    verb present passive participle nominative singular feminine

    V-PPP-NSF

James 4:15

Instead, you ought to say, “If the Lord is willing, we will live and do this or that.” BSB

  1. ἀντὶ

    anti

    Instead [ought]

    G473

    preposition

    PREP

  2. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular neuter

    T-GSN

  3. λέγειν

    legein

    to say

    G3004

    verb present active infinitive

    V-PAN

  4. ὑμᾶς·

    humas

    you;

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person accusative plural

    P-2AP

  5. ἐὰν

    ean

    If

    G1437

    conditional particle

    COND

  6. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  7. κύριος

    kurios

    Lord

    G2962

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  8. θελήσῃ

    thelēsē

    shall wish

    G2309

    verb aorist active subjunctive third person singular

    V-AAS-3S

  9. καὶ

    kai

    both

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ζήσομεν

    zēsomen

    we will live

    G2198

    verb future active indicative first person plural

    V-FAI-1P

  11. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. ποιήσομεν

    poiēsomen

    we will do

    G4160

    verb future active indicative first person plural

    V-FAI-1P

  13. τοῦτο

    touto

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    D-ASN

  14. ἢ

    ē

    or

    G2228

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. ἐκεῖνο.

    ekeino

    that.

    G1565

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    D-ASN

James 4:16

As it is, you boast in your proud intentions. All such boasting is evil. BSB

  1. νῦν

    nun

    Now

    G3568

    adverb

    ADV

  2. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. καυχᾶσθε

    kauchasthe

    you boast

    G2744

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative second person plural

    V-PNI-2P

  4. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  5. ταῖς

    tais

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative plural feminine

    T-DPF

  6. ἀλαζονείαις

    alazoneiais

    arrogance

    G212

    noun dative plural feminine

    N-DPF

  7. ὑμῶν·

    humōn

    of you;

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

  8. πᾶσα

    pasa

    All

    G3956

    adjective nominative singular feminine

    A-NSF

  9. καύχησις

    kauchēsis

    boasting

    G2746

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  10. τοιαύτη

    toiautē

    such

    G5108

    demonstrative pronoun nominative singular feminine

    D-NSF

  11. πονηρά

    ponēra

    evil

    G4190

    adjective nominative singular feminine

    A-NSF

  12. ἐστιν.

    estin

    is.

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

James 4:17

Anyone, then, who knows the right thing to do, yet fails to do it, is guilty of sin. BSB

  1. εἰδότι

    eidoti

    To [him] knowing

    G6063

    verb R active participle dative singular masculine

    V-RAP-DSM

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. καλὸν

    kalon

    good

    G2570

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  4. ποιεῖν

    poiein

    to do

    G4160

    verb present active infinitive

    V-PAN

  5. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. μὴ

    mē

    not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  7. ποιοῦντι,

    poiounti

    doing [it],

    G4160

    verb present active participle dative singular masculine

    V-PAP-DSM

  8. ἁμαρτία

    hamartia

    sin

    G266

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  9. αὐτῷ

    autō

    to him

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

  10. ἐστιν.¶

    estin

    it is.

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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