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mah H4100

מָה (mah) means “what?” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.

מָה Hebrew · H4100 752 tagged occurrences in 658 verses

Pronunciation guide: maw Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.

Lexicon entries

TBESH · H4100

מָה · mah · what?

interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind 1a) (interrogative) 1a1) what? 1a2) of what kind 1a3) what? (rhetorical) 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what 1b) (adverb) 1b1) how, how now 1b2) why 1b3) how! (exclamation) 1c) (with prep) 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? 1c2) because of what? 1c3) the like of what? 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? 1c3b) for how long? 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may

STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0

Strong’s Hebrew dictionary

or מַה; or מָ; or מַ; also מֶה; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses

KJV glosses: how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.

Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA

How translators render H4100

Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.

BSB rendering counts
Rendering Count
what 293
why 183
how 78
and what 14
what is 10
and how 6
so why 5
why then 5
how many 4
whatever 4
and 3
and why 3
but what 3
but why 3
for what 3
then what 3
to what 3
who 3
by what means 2
for why 2
how often 2
no matter what 2
or what 2
the source 2
what good 2
what is left 2
what is the matter 2
what right 2
what use 2
what will you gain 2
and because of all 1
and experienced 1
and what is 1
and whatever 1
and whose speech 1
anything 1
but how 1
do i have 1
enough 1
for how then 1
for what is 1
for who 1
he asked what 1
how could 1
how long 1
how much 1
how then 1
if anything 1
is much 1
let us 1
many 1
now what is 1
of what 1
oh how 1
on what 1
one 1
or 1
so how 1
so what good 1
the first time 1
the source of 1
this will last 1
vvv 1
what a nuisance 1
what about 1
what better way 1
what else 1
what exists 1
what gain comes 1
what have we to do 1
what is that 1
what is the issue between you and me 1
what is wrong 1
what it was 1
what may 1
what more 1
what shall i say 1
what then 1
what troubles 1
what was troubling him 1
what will be 1
why was it 1
will you never 1
with anything 1
with what 1
yet what 1
you what 1
KJV rendering counts
Rendering Count
what 4
how 3
wherefore 3
but howsoever 1
for 1
for thee what thing 1
how long 1
nothing 1
of thee and what 1
thee from thence why 1
to what 1
to what end 1
unto him how 1
unto him why hast thou 1
what good 1
whereby 1
wherein 1
wherewith 1
why 1
yea whereto 1

Verses containing H4100

Page 6 of 14. 658 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.

  1. 2 Samuel 19:11 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then King David sent this message to Zadok and Abiathar, the priests: “Say to the elders of Judah, ‘Why should you be the last to restore the king to his palace, since the talk of all Israel has reached the king at his quarters?

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    Source alternate reference: 19.12

  2. 2 Samuel 19:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You are my brothers, my own flesh and blood. So why should you be the last to restore the king?’

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    Source alternate reference: 19.13

  3. 2 Samuel 19:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And David replied, “Sons of Zeruiah, what have I to do with you, that you should be my adversaries today? Should any man be put to death in Israel today? Am I not indeed aware that today I am king over Israel?”

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    Source alternate reference: 19.23

  4. 2 Samuel 19:25 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And he came from Jerusalem to meet the king, who asked him, “Mephibosheth, why did you not go with me?”

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    Source alternate reference: 19.26

  5. 2 Samuel 19:28 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    For all the house of my grandfather deserves death from my lord the king, yet you have set your servant among those who eat at your table. What further right, then, do I have to keep appealing to the king?”

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    Source alternate reference: 19.29

  6. 2 Samuel 19:29 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The king replied, “Why say any more? I hereby declare that you and Ziba are to divide the land.”

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    Source alternate reference: 19.30

  7. 2 Samuel 19:34 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Barzillai replied, “How many years of my life remain, that I should go up to Jerusalem with the king?

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    Source alternate reference: 19.35

  8. 2 Samuel 19:35 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    I am now eighty years old. Can I discern what is good and what is not? Can your servant taste what he eats or drinks? Can I still hear the voice of singing men and women? Why should your servant be an added burden to my lord the king?

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    Source alternate reference: 19.36

  9. 2 Samuel 19:36 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Your servant will go with the king only a short distance past the Jordan; why should the king repay me with such a reward?

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    Source alternate reference: 19.37

  10. 2 Samuel 19:42 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And all the men of Judah replied to the men of Israel, “We did this because the king is our relative. Why does this anger you? Have we ever eaten at the king’s expense or received anything for ourselves?”

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    Source alternate reference: 19.43

  11. 2 Samuel 20:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    I am among the peaceable and faithful in Israel, but you are trying to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. Why would you swallow up the LORD’s inheritance?”

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  12. 2 Samuel 21:3 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    So David asked the Gibeonites, “What shall I do for you? How can I make amends so that you may bless the inheritance of the LORD?”

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  13. 2 Samuel 21:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The Gibeonites said to him, “We need no silver or gold from Saul or his house, nor should you put to death anyone in Israel for us.” “Whatever you ask, I will do for you,” he replied.

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  14. 2 Samuel 24:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Joab replied to the king, “May the LORD your God multiply the troops a hundred times over, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king want to do such a thing?”

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  15. 2 Samuel 24:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So Gad went and said to David, “Do you choose to endure three years of famine in your land, three months of fleeing the pursuit of your enemies, or three days of plague upon your land? Now then, think it over and decide how I should reply to Him who sent me.”

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  16. 2 Samuel 24:17 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When David saw the angel striking down the people, he said to the LORD, “Surely I, the shepherd, have sinned and acted wickedly. But these sheep, what have they done? Please, let Your hand fall upon me and my father’s house.”

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  17. 1 Kings 1:16 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And Bathsheba bowed down in homage to the king, who asked, “What is your desire?”

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  18. 1 Kings 2:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    King Solomon answered his mother, “Why do you request Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Since he is my older brother, you might as well request the kingdom for him and for Abiathar the priest and for Joab son of Zeruiah!”

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  19. 1 Kings 3:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    One night at Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream, and God said, “Ask, and I will give it to you!”

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  20. 1 Kings 9:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And when this temple has become a heap of rubble, all who pass by it will be appalled and will hiss and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’

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  21. 1 Kings 9:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “What are these towns you have given me, my brother?” asked Hiram, and he called them the Land of Cabul, as they are called to this day.

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  22. 1 Kings 11:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Pharaoh asked him, “What have you lacked here with me that you suddenly want to go back to your own country?” “Nothing,” Hadad replied, “but please let me go.”

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  23. 1 Kings 12:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    He asked them, “What message do you advise that we send back to these people who have spoken to me, saying, ‘Lighten the yoke your father put on us’?”

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  24. 1 Kings 12:16 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When all Israel saw that the king had refused to listen to them, they answered the king: “What portion do we have in David, and what inheritance in the son of Jesse? To your tents, O Israel! Look now to your own house, O David!” So the Israelites went home,

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  25. 1 Kings 14:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Take with you ten loaves of bread, some cakes, and a jar of honey, and go to him. He will tell you what will become of the boy.”

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  26. 1 Kings 14:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So when Ahijah heard the sound of her feet entering the door, he said, “Come in, wife of Jeroboam! Why are you disguised? For I have been sent to you with bad news.

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  27. 1 Kings 14:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Moreover, the LORD will raise up for Himself a king over Israel who will cut off the house of Jeroboam. This is the day—yes, even today!

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  28. 1 Kings 17:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “O man of God,” said the woman to Elijah, “what have you done to me? Have you come to remind me of my iniquity and cause the death of my son?”

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  29. 1 Kings 18:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But Obadiah replied, “How have I sinned, that you are handing your servant over to Ahab to put me to death?

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  30. 1 Kings 19:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    There Elijah entered a cave and spent the night. And the word of the LORD came to him, saying, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

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  31. 1 Kings 19:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the mouth of the cave. Suddenly a voice came to him and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

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  32. 1 Kings 19:20 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So Elisha left the oxen, ran after Elijah, and said, “Please let me kiss my father and mother goodbye, and then I will follow you.” “Go on back,” Elijah replied, “for what have I done to you?”

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  33. 1 Kings 21:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Soon his wife Jezebel came in and asked, “Why are you so sullen that you refuse to eat?”

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  34. 1 Kings 22:16 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But the king said to him, “How many times must I make you swear not to tell me anything but the truth in the name of the LORD?”

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  35. 1 Kings 22:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And he replied, ‘I will go out and be a lying spirit in the mouths of all his prophets.’ ‘You will surely entice him and prevail,’ said the LORD. ‘Go and do it.’

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    Source alternate reference: 22.21

  36. 2 Kings 1:5 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When the messengers returned to the king, he asked them, “Why have you returned?”

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  37. 2 Kings 1:7 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    The king asked them, “What sort of man came up to meet you and spoke these words to you?”

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  38. 2 Kings 2:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    After they had crossed over, Elijah said to Elisha, “Tell me, what can I do for you before I am taken away from you?” “Please, let me inherit a double portion of your spirit,” Elisha replied.

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  39. 2 Kings 3:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Elisha, however, said to the king of Israel, “What have we to do with each other? Go to the prophets of your father and of your mother!” “No,” replied the king of Israel, “for it is the LORD who has summoned these three kings to deliver them into the hand of Moab.”

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  40. 2 Kings 4:2 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    “How can I help you?” asked Elisha. “Tell me, what do you have in the house?” She answered, “Your servant has nothing in the house but a jar of oil.”

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  41. 2 Kings 4:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    and Elisha said to Gehazi, “Now tell her, ‘Look, you have gone to all this trouble for us. What can we do for you? Can we speak on your behalf to the king or the commander of the army?’” “I have a home among my own people,” she replied.

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  42. 2 Kings 4:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So he asked, “Then what should be done for her?” “Well, she has no son,” Gehazi replied, “and her husband is old.”

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  43. 2 Kings 4:43 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    But his servant asked, “How am I to set twenty loaves before a hundred men?” “Give it to the people to eat,” said Elisha, “for this is what the LORD says: ‘They will eat and have some left over.’”

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  44. 2 Kings 5:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Now when Elisha the man of God heard that the king of Israel had torn his clothes, he sent a message to the king: “Why have you torn your clothes? Please let the man come to me, and he will know that there is a prophet in Israel.”

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  45. 2 Kings 6:28 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then the king asked her, “What is the matter?” And she answered, “This woman said to me, ‘Give up your son, that we may eat him, and tomorrow we will eat my son.’

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  46. 2 Kings 6:33 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    While Elisha was still speaking with them, the messenger came down to him. And the king said, “This calamity is from the LORD. Why should I wait for the LORD any longer?”

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  47. 2 Kings 7:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Now there were four men with leprosy at the entrance of the city gate, and they said to one another, “Why just sit here until we die?

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  48. 2 Kings 8:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “But how could your servant, a mere dog, do such a monstrous thing?” said Hazael. And Elisha answered, “The LORD has shown me that you will be king over Aram.”

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  49. 2 Kings 8:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So Hazael left Elisha and went to his master, who asked him, “What did Elisha say to you?” And he replied, “He told me that you would surely recover.”

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  50. 2 Kings 9:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    So a horseman rode off to meet Jehu and said, “This is what the king asks: ‘Have you come in peace?’” “What do you know about peace?” Jehu replied. “Fall in behind me.” And the watchman reported, “The messenger reached them, but he is not coming back.”

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Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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