1 Chronicles 20 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 20 of 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 In the spring, at the time when kings march out to war, Joab led out the army and ravaged the land of the Ammonites. He came to Rabbah and besieged it, but David remained in Jerusalem. And Joab attacked Rabbah and demolished it.
BSB
וַיְהִ֡י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לְעֵת֩ le.'Et
to [the] time of
H9005 · H6256
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
תְּשׁוּבַ֨ת te.shu.Vat
[the] return of
H8666
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הַשָּׁנָ֜ה ha.sha.Nah
the year
H9009 · H8141
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
לְעֵ֣ת le.'Et
to [the] time of
H9005 · H6256
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
צֵ֣את tzet
[the] going out of
H3318
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqcc
הַמְּלָכִ֗ים ha.me.la.Khim
<the> kings
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וַיִּנְהַ֣ג vai.yin.Hag
and he lead out
H9001 · H5090
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹאָב֩ yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חֵ֨יל cheil
[the] army of
H2428
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַצָּבָ֜א ha.tza.Va'
<the> war
H9009 · H6635
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיַּשְׁחֵ֣ת vai.yash.Chet
and he destroyed
H9001 · H7843
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
אֶ֣רֶץ 'E.retz
[the] land of
H776
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
בְּנֵֽי be.nei-
[the] people of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
עַמּ֗וֹן a.Mon
Ammon
H5983
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיָּבֹא֙ vai.ya.Vo'
and he went
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַיָּ֣צַר vai.Ya.tzar
and he besieged
H9001 · H6696
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
רַבָּ֔ה ra.Bah
Rabbah
H7237
proper noun
HNpl
וְדָוִ֖יד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
יֹשֵׁ֣ב yo.Shev
[was] remaining
H3427
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם bi.ru.sha.Lim
in Jerusalem
H9003 · H3389
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וַיַּ֥ךְ vai.Yakh
and he struck
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
יוֹאָ֛ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
רַבָּ֖ה ra.Bah
Rabbah
H7237
proper noun
HNpl
וַיֶּֽהֶרְסֶֽהָ vai.Ye.her.Se.ha
and he overthrew it
H9001 · H2040 · H9034
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3fs
Then David took the crown from the head of their king. It was found to weigh a talent of gold and was set with precious stones, and it was placed on David’s head. And David took a great amount of plunder from the city.
BSB
וַיִּקַּ֣ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֣יד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עֲטֶֽרֶת 'a.te.ret-
[the] crown of
H5850
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
מַלְכָּם֩ mal.Kam
king their
H4428 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
מֵעַ֨ל me.'Al
from on
H9006 · H5921
preposition; preposition
HR/R
רֹאשׁ֜וֹ ro.Sho
head his
H7218 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַֽיִּמְצָאָ֣הּ vai.yim.tza.'Ah
and he found it
H9001 · H4672 · H9034
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3fs
מִשְׁקַ֣ל mish.Kal
weight of
H4948
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
כִּכַּר ki.kar-
a talent of
H3603
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
זָהָ֗ב za.Hav
gold
H2091
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּבָהּ֙ u.Vah
and [was] in it
H9002 · H9003 · H9034
conjunction; preposition; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HC/R/Sp3fs
אֶ֣בֶן 'E.ven
a stone
H68
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
יְקָרָ֔ה ye.ka.Rah
precious
H3368
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
וַתְּהִ֖י va.te.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
רֹ֣אשׁ rosh
[the] head of
H7218
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
דָּוִ֑יד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וּשְׁלַ֥ל u.she.Lal
and [the] plunder of
H9002 · H7998
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָעִ֛יר ha.'Ir
the city
H9009 · H5892
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הוֹצִ֖יא ho.Tzi'
he brought out
H3318
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
הַרְבֵּ֥ה har.Beh
much
H7235
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
מְאֹֽד me.'Od
very
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
David brought out the people who were there and put them to work with saws, iron picks, and axes. And he did the same to all the Ammonite cities. Then David and all his troops returned to Jerusalem.
BSB
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
הָעָ֨ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בָּ֜הּ bah
[was] in it
H9003 · H9034
preposition; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Sp3fs
הוֹצִ֗יא ho.Tzi'
he brought out
H3318
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
וַיָּ֨שַׂר vai.Ya.sar
and he sawed
H9001 · H7787
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בַּמְּגֵרָ֜ה ba.me.ge.Rah
with <the> saw
H9003 · H4050
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
וּבַחֲרִיצֵ֤י u.va.cha.ri.Tzei
and with [the] sharp instruments of
H9002 · H9003 · H2757
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/R/Ncmpc
הַבַּרְזֶל֙ ha.bar.Zel
<the> iron
H9009 · H1270
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וּבַמְּגֵר֔וֹת u.va.me.ge.Rot
and with <the> saws
H9002 · H9003 · H4050
conjunction; preposition d; common noun feminine plural absolute
HC/Rd/Ncfpa
וְכֵן֙ ve.Khen
and thus
H9002 · H3651
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה ya.'a.Seh
he did
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
דָוִ֔יד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְכֹ֖ל le.Khol
to all
H9005 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עָרֵ֣י 'a.Rei
[the] cities of
H5892
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
בְנֵי ve.nei-
[the] people of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
עַמּ֑וֹן a.Mon
Ammon
H5983
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיָּ֧שָׁב vai.Ya.shov
and he returned
H9001 · H7725
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֛יד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם ye.ru.sha.Lim
Jerusalem
H3389
proper noun
HNpl
Some time later, war broke out with the Philistines at Gezer. At that time Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Sippai, a descendant of the Rephaim, and the Philistines were subdued.
BSB
וַיְהִי֙ vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אַחֲרֵיכֵ֔ן 'a.cha.rei.Khen
after this
H310 · H3651
adjective masculine plural construct; adverb
HAcmpc/D
וַתַּעֲמֹ֧ד va.ta.'a.Mod
and it arose
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
מִלְחָמָ֛ה mil.cha.Mah
a battle
H4421
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בְּגֶ֖זֶר be.Ge.zer
at Gezer
H9003 · H1507
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
אָ֣ז הִכָּ֞ה hi.Kah
he struck down
H5221
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
סִבְּכַ֣י si.be.Khai
Sibbecai
H5444
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַחֻֽשָׁתִ֗י ha.chu.sha.Ti
the Hushathite
H9009 · H2843
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
סִפַּ֛י si.Pai
Sippai
H5598
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִילִדֵ֥י mi.li.Dei
one of those born of
H9006 · H3211
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
הָרְפָאִ֖ים ha.re.fa.'Im
the Rephaites
H9009 · H7497
particle definite article; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ngmpa
וַיִּכָּנֵֽעוּ vai.yi.ka.Ne.'u
and they were subdued
H9001 · H3665
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
Once again there was a battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.
BSB
וַתְּהִי va.te.hi-
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
ע֥וֹד od
again
H5750
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil.cha.Mah
a battle
H4421
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
אֶת 'et-
with
H854
preposition
HR
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיַּ֞ךְ vai.Yakh
and he struck down
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֶלְחָנָ֣ן 'el.cha.Nan
Elhanan
H445
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יָעִ֗יר ya.'ur
Qere reading
Jair
H3265
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
לַחְמִי֙ lach.Mi
Lahmi
H3902
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲחִי֙ 'a.Chi
[the] brother of
H251
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
גָּלְיָ֣ת gal.Yat
Goliath
H1555
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַגִּתִּ֔י ha.gi.Ti
the Gittite
H9009 · H1663
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וְעֵ֣ץ ve.'Etz
and [the] wood of
H9002 · H6086
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
חֲנִית֔וֹ cha.ni.To
spear his
H2595 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
כִּמְנ֖וֹר kim.Nor
[was] like a beam of
H9004 · H4500
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֹרְגִֽים 'o.re.Gim
weavers
H707
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
And there was also a battle at Gath, where there was a man of great stature with six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot—twenty-four in all. He too was descended from Rapha,
BSB
וַתְּהִי va.te.hi-
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
ע֥וֹד od
again
H5750
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil.cha.Mah
a battle
H4421
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בְּגַ֑ת be.Gat
at Gath
H9003 · H1661
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וַיְהִ֣י vay.Hi
and he was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
a man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִדָּ֗ה mi.Dah
stature
H4060
noun feminine singular absolute
HNtfsa
וְאֶצְבְּעֹתָ֤יו ve.'etz.be.'o.Tav
and digits his
H9002 · H676 · H9023
conjunction; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncfpc/Sp3ms
שֵׁשׁ shesh-
[were] six
H8337
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וָשֵׁשׁ֙ va.Shesh
and six
H9002 · H8337
conjunction; common noun common singular absolute
HC/Ncbsa
עֶשְׂרִ֣ים 'es.Rim
twenty
H6242
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְאַרְבַּ֔ע ve.'ar.Ba'
and four
H9002 · H702
conjunction; common noun common singular absolute
HC/Ncbsa
וְגַם ve.gam-
and also
H9002 · H1571
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
ה֖וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
נוֹלַ֥ד no.Lad
he was born
H3205
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
לְהָרָפָֽא le.ha.ra.Fa'
to <the> Rapha
H9005 · H9009 · H7497
preposition; particle definite article; proper noun
HR/Td/Npt
and when he taunted Israel, Jonathan the son of David’s brother Shimei killed him.
BSB
וַיְחָרֵ֖ף vay.cha.Ref
and he taunted
H9001 · H2778
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וַיַּכֵּ֙הוּ֙ vai.ya.Ke.hu
and he struck down him
H9001 · H5221 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן ye.Ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שִׁמְעָ֖א shim.'A'
Shimea
H8092
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲחִ֥י 'a.Chi
[the] brother of
H251
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
דָוִֽיד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
So these descendants of Rapha in Gath fell at the hands of David and his servants.
BSB
אֵ֛ל 'el
these
H411
particle demonstrative
HTm
נוּלְּד֥וּ nu.le.Du
they were born
H3205
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
לְהָרָפָ֖א le.ha.ra.Fa'
to <the> Rapha
H9005 · H9009 · H7497
preposition; particle definite article; proper noun
HR/Td/Npt
בְּגַ֑ת be.Gat
in Gath
H9003 · H1661
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וַיִּפְּל֥וּ vai.yi.pe.Lu
and they fell
H9001 · H5307
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
בְיַד ve.yad-
by [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
דָּוִ֖יד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וּבְיַד u.ve.yad-
and by [the] hand of
H9002 · H9003 · H3027
conjunction; preposition; common noun common singular construct
HC/R/Ncbsc
עֲבָדָֽיו 'a.va.Dav
servants his
H5650 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
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