TBESH · H2778A
חָרַף · cha.raph · to taunt
1) to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid 1a) (Qal) to reproach 1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt
STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0
cha.raph H2778
חָרַף (cha.raph) means “to taunt” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.
חָרַף Hebrew · H2778 41 tagged occurrences in 40 verses
Pronunciation guide: khaw-raf' Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.
Lexicon entries
TBESH · H2778B
חָרַף · cha.raph · to winter
(Qal) to winter, spend harvest time, remain in harvest time
STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0
TBESH · H2778C
חָרַף · cha.raph · to acquire
(Niphal) to acquire, be betrothed
STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0
Strong’s Hebrew dictionary
a primitive root; also denominative (from H2779 (חֹרֶף)) to pull off, i.e. (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e. defame; to spend the winter
KJV glosses: betroth, blaspheme, defy, jeopard, rail, reproach, upbraid.
Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA
How translators render H2778
Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.
| Rendering | Count |
|---|---|
| to defy | 5 |
| and when he taunted | 2 |
| have taunted | 2 |
| have you taunted | 2 |
| taunt me | 2 |
| you have taunted | 2 |
| accuse me | 1 |
| and scorned me | 1 |
| defy | 1 |
| discredit me | 1 |
| has mocked you | 1 |
| have mocked | 1 |
| he has defied | 1 |
| he rebukes | 1 |
| he should defy | 1 |
| him who taunts me | 1 |
| in winter | 1 |
| insults | 1 |
| mocking | 1 |
| of the scorner | 1 |
| of those who insult you | 1 |
| promised | 1 |
| taunt you | 1 |
| taunting | 1 |
| taunts | 1 |
| they hurled at you | 1 |
| to taunt | 1 |
| who insults me | 1 |
| who risked | 1 |
| who taunts | 1 |
| you have defied | 1 |
| you taunted | 1 |
| Rendering | Count |
|---|---|
| reproach | 3 |
| to reproach | 3 |
| him that reproacheth | 2 |
| reproacheth | 2 |
| wherewith they have reproached | 2 |
| whom hast thou reproached | 2 |
| and blasphemed | 1 |
| and when he defied | 1 |
| because they have reproached | 1 |
| betrothed | 1 |
| but when he defied | 1 |
| hast thou reproached | 1 |
| hath reproached | 1 |
| have reproached | 1 |
| him to reproach | 1 |
| i defy | 1 |
| jeoparded | 1 |
| of him that reproacheth | 1 |
| of them seeing he hath defied | 1 |
| of them that reproached | 1 |
| reproached | 1 |
| shall not reproach | 1 |
| shall winter | 1 |
| surely to defy | 1 |
| that he should defy | 1 |
| that they might reproach | 1 |
| the reproach | 1 |
| thou hast reproached | 1 |
| to rail | 1 |
| when they defied | 1 |
| whereby they have reproached | 1 |
| whom thou hast defied | 1 |
| with whom ye did upbraid | 1 |
Verses containing H2778
Page 1 of 1. 40 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.
- Leviticus 19:20
· BSB · 1 occurrence
If a man lies carnally with a slave girl promised to another man but who has not been redeemed or given her freedom, there must be due punishment. But they are not to be put to death, because she had not been freed.
Read word by word - Judges 5:18
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Zebulun was a people who risked their lives; Naphtali, too, on the heights of the battlefield.
Read word by word - Judges 8:15
· BSB · 1 occurrence
And Gideon went to the men of Succoth and said, “Here are Zebah and Zalmunna, about whom you taunted me, saying, ‘Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your possession, that we should give bread to your weary men?’”
Read word by word - 1 Samuel 17:10
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Then the Philistine said, “I defy the ranks of Israel this day! Give me a man to fight!”
Read word by word - 1 Samuel 17:25
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Now the men of Israel had been saying, “Do you see how this man keeps coming out to defy Israel? To the man who kills him the king will give great riches. And he will give him his daughter in marriage and exempt his father’s house from taxation in Israel.”
Read word by word - 1 Samuel 17:26
· BSB · 1 occurrence
David asked the men who were standing with him, “What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel? Just who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living God?”
Read word by word - 1 Samuel 17:36
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.”
Read word by word - 1 Samuel 17:45
· BSB · 1 occurrence
But David said to the Philistine, “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the LORD of Hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied.
Read word by word - 2 Samuel 21:21
· BSB · 1 occurrence
and when he taunted Israel, Jonathan the son of David’s brother Shimei killed him.
Read word by word - 2 Samuel 23:9
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he went with David to taunt the Philistines who had gathered for battle at Pas-dammim. The men of Israel retreated,
Read word by word - 2 Kings 19:4
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Perhaps the LORD your God will hear all the words of the Rabshakeh, whom his master the king of Assyria has sent to defy the living God, and He will rebuke him for the words that the LORD your God has heard. Therefore lift up a prayer for the remnant that still survives.”
Read word by word - 2 Kings 19:16
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Incline Your ear, O LORD, and hear; open Your eyes, O LORD, and see. Listen to the words that Sennacherib has sent to defy the living God.
Read word by word - 2 Kings 19:22
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Whom have you taunted and blasphemed? Against whom have you raised your voice and lifted your eyes in pride? Against the Holy One of Israel!
Read word by word - 2 Kings 19:23
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Through your servants you have taunted the Lord, and you have said: “With my many chariots I have ascended to the heights of the mountains, to the remote peaks of Lebanon. I have cut down its tallest cedars, the finest of its cypresses. I have reached its farthest outposts, the densest of its forests.
Read word by word - 1 Chronicles 20:7
· BSB · 1 occurrence
and when he taunted Israel, Jonathan the son of David’s brother Shimei killed him.
Read word by word - 2 Chronicles 32:17
· BSB · 1 occurrence
He also wrote letters mocking the LORD, the God of Israel, and saying against Him: “Just as the gods of the nations did not deliver their people from my hand, so the God of Hezekiah will not deliver His people from my hand.”
Read word by word - Nehemiah 6:13
· BSB · 1 occurrence
He had been hired to intimidate me so that I would sin by doing as he suggested, so they could give me a bad name in order to discredit me.
Read word by word - Job 27:6
· BSB · 1 occurrence
I will cling to my righteousness and never let go. As long as I live, my conscience will not accuse me.
Read word by word - Psalms 42:10
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Like the crushing of my bones, my enemies taunt me, while they say to me all day long, “Where is your God?”
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 42.11
- Psalms 44:16
· BSB · 1 occurrence
at the voice of the scorner and reviler, because of the enemy, bent on revenge.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 44.17
- Psalms 55:12
· BSB · 1 occurrence
For it is not an enemy who insults me; that I could endure. It is not a foe who rises against me; from him I could hide.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 55.13
- Psalms 57:3
· BSB · 1 occurrence
He reaches down from heaven and saves me; He rebukes those who trample me. Selah God sends forth His loving devotion and His truth.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 57.4
- Psalms 69:9
· BSB · 1 occurrence
because zeal for Your house has consumed me, and the insults of those who insult You have fallen on me.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 69.10
- Psalms 74:10
· BSB · 1 occurrence
How long, O God, will the enemy taunt You? Will the foe revile Your name forever?
Read word by word - Psalms 74:18
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Remember how the enemy has mocked You, O LORD, how a foolish people has spurned Your name.
Read word by word - Psalms 79:12
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Pay back into the laps of our neighbors sevenfold the reproach they hurled at You, O Lord.
Read word by word - Psalms 89:51
· BSB · 2 occurrences
how Your enemies have taunted, O LORD, and have mocked every step of Your anointed one!
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 89.52
- Psalms 102:8
· BSB · 1 occurrence
All day long my enemies taunt me; they ridicule me and curse me.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 102.9
- Psalms 119:42
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Then I can answer him who taunts, for I trust in Your word.
Read word by word - Proverbs 14:31
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Whoever oppresses the poor taunts their Maker, but whoever is kind to the needy honors Him.
Read word by word - Proverbs 17:5
· BSB · 1 occurrence
He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished.
Read word by word - Proverbs 27:11
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Be wise, my son, and bring joy to my heart, so that I can answer him who taunts me.
Read word by word - Isaiah 18:6
· BSB · 1 occurrence
They will all be left to the mountain birds of prey, and to the beasts of the land. The birds will feed on them in summer, and all the wild animals in winter.
Read word by word - Isaiah 37:4
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Perhaps the LORD your God will hear the words of the Rabshakeh, whom his master the king of Assyria has sent to defy the living God, and He will rebuke him for the words that the LORD your God has heard. Therefore lift up a prayer for the remnant that still survives.”
Read word by word - Isaiah 37:17
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Incline Your ear, O LORD, and hear; open Your eyes, O LORD, and see. Listen to all the words that Sennacherib has sent to defy the living God.
Read word by word - Isaiah 37:23
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Whom have you taunted and blasphemed? Against whom have you raised your voice and lifted your eyes in pride? Against the Holy One of Israel!
Read word by word - Isaiah 37:24
· BSB · 1 occurrence
Through your servants you have taunted the Lord, and you have said: “With my many chariots I have ascended to the heights of the mountains, to the remote peaks of Lebanon. I have cut down its tallest cedars, the finest of its cypresses. I have reached its farthest heights, the densest of its forests.
Read word by word - Isaiah 65:7
· BSB · 1 occurrence
both for your iniquities and for those of your fathers,” says the LORD. “Because they burned incense on the mountains and scorned Me on the hills, I will measure into their laps full payment for their former deeds.”
Read word by word - Zephaniah 2:8
· BSB · 1 occurrence
“I have heard the reproach of Moab and the insults of the Ammonites, who have taunted My people and threatened their borders.
Read word by word - Zephaniah 2:10
· BSB · 1 occurrence
This they shall have in return for their pride, for taunting and mocking the people of the LORD of Hosts.
Read word by word