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Romans 5 interlinear

Greek words from TAGNT’s SBL edition, read from left to right. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Romans 5:1

Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, BSB

  1. Δικαιωθέντες

    Dikaiōthentes

    Having been justified

    G1344

    verb aorist passive participle nominative plural masculine

    V-APP-NPM

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἐκ

    ek

    by

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  4. πίστεως

    pisteōs

    faith

    G4102

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  5. εἰρήνην

    eirēnēn

    peace

    G1515

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  6. ἔχομεν

    echomen

    we have

    G2192

    verb present active indicative first person plural

    V-PAI-1P

  7. πρὸς

    pros

    with

    G4314

    preposition

    PREP

  8. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  9. θεὸν

    theon

    God

    G2316

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-T

  10. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  12. κυρίου

    kuriou

    Lord

    G2962

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  13. ἡμῶν

    hēmōn

    of us

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

  14. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  15. Χριστοῦ,

    Christou

    Christ,

    G5547

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

Romans 5:2

through whom we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we stand. And we rejoice in the hope of the glory of God. BSB

  1. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  2. οὗ

    hou

    whom

    G3739

    relative pronoun genitive singular masculine

    R-GSM

  3. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. τὴν

    tēn

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  5. προσαγωγὴν

    prosagōgēn

    access

    G4318

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  6. ἐσχήκαμεν

    eschēkamen

    we have had

    G2192

    verb R active indicative first person plural

    V-RAI-1P

  7. τῇ

    tēa

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular feminine

    T-DSF

  8. πίστει

    pistei

    by faith

    G4102

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  9. εἰς

    eis

    into

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  10. τὴν

    tēn

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  11. χάριν

    charin

    grace

    G5485

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  12. ταύτην

    tautēn

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular feminine

    D-ASF

  13. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  14. ᾗ

    hē

    which

    G3739

    relative pronoun dative singular feminine

    R-DSF

  15. ἑστήκαμεν,

    hestēkamen

    we have stood,

    G2476

    verb R active indicative first person plural

    V-RAI-1P

  16. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  17. καυχώμεθα

    kauchōmetha

    we boast

    G2744

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative first person plural

    V-PNI-1P

  18. ἐπ᾽

    ep᾽

    in

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  19. ἐλπίδι

    elpidi

    hope

    G1680

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  20. τῆς

    tēs

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  21. δόξης

    doxēs

    glory

    G1391

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  22. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  23. θεοῦ.

    theou

    of God.

    G2316

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

Romans 5:3

Not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; BSB

  1. οὐ

    ou

    Not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  2. μόνον

    monon

    only [so]

    G3441

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  3. δέ,

    de

    now,

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. ἀλλὰ

    alla

    but

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. καυχώμεθα

    kauchōmetha

    we glory

    G2744

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative first person plural

    V-PNI-1P

  7. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  8. ταῖς

    tais

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative plural feminine

    T-DPF

  9. θλίψεσιν

    thlipsesin

    tribulations

    G2347

    noun dative plural feminine

    N-DPF

  10. εἰδότες

    eidotes

    knowing

    G6063

    verb R active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-RAP-NPM

  11. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  13. θλῖψις

    thlipsis

    tribulation

    G2347

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  14. ὑπομονὴν

    hupomonēn

    perseverance

    G5281

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  15. κατεργάζεται,

    katergazetai

    produces,

    G2716

    verb present middle/passive deponent indicative third person singular

    V-PNI-3S

Romans 5:4

perseverance, character; and character, hope. BSB

  1. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  2. δὲ

    de

    And

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ὑπομονὴ

    hupomonē

    perseverance

    G5281

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  4. δοκιμήν,

    dokimēn

    character,

    G1382

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  5. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  6. δὲ

    de

    and

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. δοκιμὴ

    dokimē

    character

    G1382

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  8. ἐλπίδα·

    elpida

    hope;

    G1680

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

Romans 5:5

And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out His love into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, whom He has given us. BSB

  1. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  2. δὲ

    de

    And

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἐλπὶς

    elpis

    hope

    G1680

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  4. οὐ

    ou

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  5. καταισχύνει,

    kataischunei

    does make [us] ashamed,

    G2617

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  6. ὅτι

    hoti

    because

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  8. ἀγάπη

    agapē

    love

    G26

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  9. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  10. θεοῦ

    theou

    of God

    G2316

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  11. ἐκκέχυται

    ekkechutai

    has been poured out

    G1632

    verb R passive indicative third person singular

    V-RPI-3S

  12. ἐν

    en

    into

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  13. ταῖς

    tais

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative plural feminine

    T-DPF

  14. καρδίαις

    kardiais

    hearts

    G2588

    noun dative plural feminine

    N-DPF

  15. ἡμῶν

    hēmōn

    of us

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

  16. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  17. πνεύματος

    pneumatos

    [the] Spirit

    G4151

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  18. ἁγίου

    hagiou

    Holy

    G40

    adjective genitive singular neuter

    A-GSN

  19. τοῦ

    tou

    the [One]

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular neuter

    T-GSN

  20. δοθέντος

    dothentos

    having been given

    G1325

    verb aorist passive participle genitive singular neuter

    V-APP-GSN

  21. ἡμῖν.

    hēmin

    to us.

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person dative plural

    P-1DP

Romans 5:6

For at just the right time, while we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. BSB

  1. ἔτι

    eti

    Yet

    G2089

    adverb

    ADV

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. Χριστὸς

    Christos

    Christ

    G5547

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  4. ὄντων

    ontōn

    being

    G1510

    verb present active participle genitive plural masculine

    V-PAP-GPM

  5. ἡμῶν

    hēmōn

    of us

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

  6. ἀσθενῶν

    asthenōn

    without strength

    G772

    adjective genitive plural masculine

    A-GPM

  7. ἔτι

    eti

    still

    G2089

    adverb

    ADV

  8. κατὰ

    kata

    according to

    G2596

    preposition

    PREP

  9. καιρὸν

    kairon

    [the] right time

    G2540

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  10. ὑπὲρ

    huper

    for

    G5228

    preposition

    PREP

  11. ἀσεβῶν

    asebōn

    [the] ungodly

    G765

    adjective genitive plural masculine

    A-GPM

  12. ἀπέθανεν·

    apethanen

    died;

    G599

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

Romans 5:7

Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous man, though for a good man someone might possibly dare to die. BSB

  1. μόλις

    molis

    Rarely

    G3433

    adverb

    ADV

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    indeed

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ὑπὲρ

    huper

    for

    G5228

    preposition

    PREP

  4. δικαίου

    dikaiou

    a righteous [man]

    G1342

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  5. τις

    tis

    anyone

    G5100

    indefinite pronoun nominative singular masculine

    X-NSM

  6. ἀποθανεῖται,

    apothaneitai

    will die,

    G599

    verb future middle deponent indicative third person singular

    V-FDI-3S

  7. ὑπὲρ

    huper

    on behalf of

    G5228

    preposition

    PREP

  8. γὰρ

    gar

    though

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  10. ἀγαθοῦ

    agathou

    good [man]

    G18

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  11. τάχα

    tacha

    perhaps

    G5029

    adverb

    ADV

  12. τις

    tis

    someone

    G5100

    indefinite pronoun nominative singular masculine

    X-NSM

  13. καὶ

    kai

    even

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. τολμᾷ

    tolma

    would dare

    G5111

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  15. ἀποθανεῖν·

    apothanein

    to die;

    G599

    verb 2nd aorist active infinitive

    V-2AAN

Romans 5:8

But God proves His love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us. BSB

  1. συνίστησιν

    sunistēsin

    Demonstrates

    G4921

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  2. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τὴν

    tēn

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  4. ἑαυτοῦ

    he'autou

    His own

    G1438

    reflexive pronoun third person genitive singular masculine

    F-3GSM

  5. ἀγάπην

    agapēn

    love

    G26

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  6. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  7. ἡμᾶς

    hēmas

    us

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person accusative plural

    P-1AP

  8. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  9. θεός,

    theos

    God,

    G2316

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  10. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. ἔτι

    eti

    still

    G2089

    adverb

    ADV

  12. ἁμαρτωλῶν

    hamartōlōn

    sinners

    G268

    adjective genitive plural masculine

    A-GPM

  13. ὄντων

    ontōn

    when being

    G1510

    verb present active participle genitive plural masculine

    V-PAP-GPM

  14. ἡμῶν

    hēmōn

    we

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

  15. Χριστὸς

    Christos

    Christ

    G5547

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  16. ὑπὲρ

    huper

    for

    G5228

    preposition

    PREP

  17. ἡμῶν

    hēmōn

    us

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

  18. ἀπέθανεν.

    apethanen

    died.

    G599

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

Romans 5:9

Therefore, since we have now been justified by His blood, how much more shall we be saved from wrath through Him! BSB

  1. πολλῷ

    pollō

    Much

    G4183

    adjective dative singular neuter

    A-DSN

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. μᾶλλον

    mallon

    more

    G3123

    adverb

    ADV

  4. δικαιωθέντες

    dikaiōthentes

    having been justified

    G1344

    verb aorist passive participle nominative plural masculine

    V-APP-NPM

  5. νῦν

    nun

    now

    G3568

    adverb

    ADV

  6. ἐν

    en

    by

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  7. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular neuter

    T-DSN

  8. αἵματι

    aimati

    blood

    G129

    noun dative singular neuter

    N-DSN

  9. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of Him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  10. σωθησόμεθα

    sōthēsometha

    we will be saved

    G4982

    verb future passive indicative first person plural

    V-FPI-1P

  11. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  12. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  13. ἀπὸ

    apo

    from

    G575

    preposition

    PREP

  14. τῆς

    tēs

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  15. ὀργῆς.¶

    orgēs

    wrath!

    G3709

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

Romans 5:10

For if, when we were enemies of God, we were reconciled to Him through the death of His Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through His life! BSB

  1. Εἰ

    Ei

    If

    G1487

    conditional particle

    COND

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἐχθροὶ

    echthroi

    enemies

    G2190

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  4. ὄντες

    ontes

    being

    G1510

    verb present active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-PAP-NPM

  5. κατηλλάγημεν

    katēllagēmen

    we were reconciled

    G2644

    verb 2nd aorist passive indicative first person plural

    V-2API-1P

  6. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  7. θεῷ

    theō

    to God

    G2316

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-T

  8. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  9. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  10. θανάτου

    thanatou

    death

    G2288

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  11. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  12. υἱοῦ

    huiou

    Son

    G5207

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  13. αὐτοῦ,

    autou

    of Him,

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  14. πολλῷ

    pollō

    much

    G4183

    adjective dative singular neuter

    A-DSN

  15. μᾶλλον

    mallon

    more

    G3123

    adverb

    ADV

  16. καταλλαγέντες

    katallagentes

    having been reconciled

    G2644

    verb 2nd aorist passive participle nominative plural masculine

    V-2APP-NPM

  17. σωθησόμεθα

    sōthēsometha

    will we be saved

    G4982

    verb future passive indicative first person plural

    V-FPI-1P

  18. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  19. τῇ

    tēa

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular feminine

    T-DSF

  20. ζωῇ

    zōēa

    life

    G2222

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  21. αὐτοῦ·

    autou

    of Him!

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

Romans 5:11

Not only that, but we also rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation. BSB

  1. οὐ

    ou

    Not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  2. μόνον

    monon

    only [so]

    G3441

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  3. δέ,

    de

    now,

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. ἀλλὰ

    alla

    but

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. καυχώμενοι

    kauchōmenoi

    we are rejoicing

    G2744

    verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine

    V-PNP-NPM

  7. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  8. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  9. θεῷ

    theō

    God

    G2316

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-T

  10. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  12. κυρίου

    kuriou

    Lord

    G2962

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  13. ἡμῶν

    hēmōn

    of us

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

  14. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  15. Χριστοῦ

    Christou

    Christ

    G5547

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  16. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  17. οὗ

    hou

    whom

    G3739

    relative pronoun genitive singular masculine

    R-GSM

  18. νῦν

    nun

    now

    G3568

    adverb

    ADV

  19. τὴν

    tēn

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  20. καταλλαγὴν

    katallagēn

    reconciliation

    G2643

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  21. ἐλάβομεν.¶

    elabomen

    we have received.

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative first person plural

    V-2AAI-1P

Romans 5:12

Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death was passed on to all men, because all sinned. BSB

  1. Διὰ

    Dia

    Because of

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  2. τοῦτο

    touto

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    D-ASN

  3. ὥσπερ

    hōsper

    just as

    G5618

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  5. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  6. ἀνθρώπου

    anthrōpou

    man

    G444

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  7. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  8. ἁμαρτία

    hamartia

    sin

    G266

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  9. εἰς

    eis

    into

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  10. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  11. κόσμον

    kosmon

    world

    G2889

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  12. εἰσῆλθεν

    eisēlthen

    entered

    G1525

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  13. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  15. τῆς

    tēs

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  16. ἁμαρτίας

    hamartias

    sin

    G266

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  17. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  18. θάνατος,

    thanatos

    death,

    G2288

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  19. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  20. οὕτως

    houtōs

    thus

    G3779

    adverb

    ADV

  21. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  22. πάντας

    pantas

    all

    G3956

    adjective accusative plural masculine

    A-APM

  23. ἀνθρώπους

    anthrōpous

    men

    G444

    noun accusative plural masculine

    N-APM

  24. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  25. θάνατος

    thanatos

    death

    G2288

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  26. διῆλθεν,

    diēlthen

    passed,

    G1330

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  27. ἐφ᾽

    eph᾽

    for

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  28. ᾧ

    hō

    that

    G3739

    relative pronoun dative singular neuter

    R-DSN

  29. πάντες

    pantes

    all

    G3956

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

  30. ἥμαρτον·

    hēmarton

    sinned;

    G264

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

Romans 5:13

For sin was in the world before the law was given; but sin is not taken into account when there is no law. BSB

  1. ἄχρι

    achri

    Until

    G891

    preposition

    PREP

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. νόμου

    nomou

    [the] law

    G3551

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  4. ἁμαρτία

    hamartia

    sin

    G266

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  5. ἦν

    ēn

    was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  6. ἐν

    en

    in [the]

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  7. κόσμῳ,

    kosmō

    world,

    G2889

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  8. ἁμαρτία

    hamartia

    sin

    G266

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  9. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. οὐκ

    ouk

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  11. ἐλλογεῖται

    ellogeitai

    is imputed

    G1677

    verb present passive indicative third person singular

    V-PPI-3S

  12. μὴ

    mē

    not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  13. ὄντος

    ontos

    there being

    G1510

    verb present active participle genitive singular masculine

    V-PAP-GSM

  14. νόμου·

    nomou

    law;

    G3551

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

Romans 5:14

Nevertheless, death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who did not sin in the way that Adam transgressed. He is a pattern of the One to come. BSB

  1. ἀλλ᾽

    all᾽

    Nevertheless

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. ἐβασίλευσεν

    ebasileusen

    reigned

    G936

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  3. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  4. θάνατος

    thanatos

    death

    G2288

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  5. ἀπὸ

    apo

    from

    G575

    preposition

    PREP

  6. Ἀδὰμ

    Adam

    Adam

    G76

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  7. μέχρι

    mechri

    until

    G3360

    preposition

    PREP

  8. Μωϋσέως

    Mōuseōs

    Moses

    G3475

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  9. καὶ

    kai

    even

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ἐπὶ

    epi

    over

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τοὺς

    tous

    those

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural masculine

    T-APM

  12. μὴ

    mē

    not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  13. ἁμαρτήσαντας

    hamartēsantas

    having sinned

    G264

    verb aorist active participle accusative plural masculine

    V-AAP-APM

  14. ἐπὶ

    epi

    in

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  15. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular neuter

    T-DSN

  16. ὁμοιώματι

    homoiōmati

    likeness

    G3667

    noun dative singular neuter

    N-DSN

  17. τῆς

    tēs

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  18. παραβάσεως

    parabaseōs

    transgression

    G3847

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  19. Ἀδὰμ

    Adam

    of Adam

    G76

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  20. ὅς

    hos

    who

    G3739

    relative pronoun nominative singular masculine

    R-NSM

  21. ἐστιν

    estin

    is

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  22. τύπος

    tupos

    a type

    G5179

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  23. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  24. μέλλοντος.

    mellontos

    coming [One].

    G3195

    verb present active participle genitive singular masculine

    V-PAP-GSM

Romans 5:15

But the gift is not like the trespass. For if the many died by the trespass of the one man, how much more did God’s grace and the gift that came by the grace of the one man, Jesus Christ, abound to the many! BSB

  1. ἀλλ᾽

    all᾽

    But

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οὐχ

    ouch

    [is] not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  3. ὡς

    hōs

    like

    G5613

    particle

    PRT

  4. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  5. παράπτωμα

    paraptōma

    trespass

    G3900

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  6. οὕτως

    houtōs

    so

    G3779

    adverb

    ADV

  7. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  9. χάρισμα.

    charisma

    gift.

    G5486

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  10. εἰ

    ei

    If

    G1487

    conditional particle

    COND

  11. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. τῷ

    tō

    by the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular neuter

    T-DSN

  13. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  14. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  15. παραπτώματι

    paraptōmati

    trespass

    G3900

    noun dative singular neuter

    N-DSN

  16. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  17. πολλοὶ

    polloi

    many

    G4183

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

  18. ἀπέθανον,

    apethanon

    died,

    G599

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  19. πολλῷ

    pollō

    how much

    G4183

    adjective dative singular neuter

    A-DSN

  20. μᾶλλον

    mallon

    more

    G3123

    adverb

    ADV

  21. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  22. χάρις

    charis

    grace

    G5485

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  23. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  24. θεοῦ

    theou

    of God

    G2316

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  25. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  26. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  27. δωρεὰ

    dōrea

    gift

    G1431

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  28. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  29. χάριτι

    chariti

    grace

    G5485

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  30. τῇ

    tēa

    which [is]

    G3588

    definite article dative singular feminine

    T-DSF

  31. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  32. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  33. ἀνθρώπου

    anthrōpou

    man

    G444

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  34. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  35. Χριστοῦ

    Christou

    Christ

    G5547

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  36. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  37. τοὺς

    tous

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural masculine

    T-APM

  38. πολλοὺς

    pollous

    many

    G4183

    adjective accusative plural masculine

    A-APM

  39. ἐπερίσσευσεν.

    eperisseusen

    did abound!

    G4052

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

Romans 5:16

Again, the gift is not like the result of the one man’s sin: The judgment that followed one sin brought condemnation, but the gift that followed many trespasses brought justification. BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οὐχ

    ouch

    [is] not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  3. ὡς

    hōs

    as

    G5613

    particle

    PRT

  4. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  5. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  6. ἁμαρτήσαντος

    hamartēsantos

    having sinned

    G264

    verb aorist active participle genitive singular masculine

    V-AAP-GSM

  7. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  8. δώρημα·

    dōrēma

    gift;

    G1434

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  9. τὸ

    to

    That

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  10. μὲν

    men

    indeed

    G3303

    particle

    PRT

  11. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. κρίμα

    krima

    judgment [was]

    G2917

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  13. ἐξ

    ex

    of

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  14. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular neuter

    A-GSN

  15. εἰς

    eis

    [was] unto

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  16. κατάκριμα,

    katakrima

    condemnation,

    G2631

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  17. τὸ

    to

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  18. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  19. χάρισμα

    charisma

    the gift

    G5486

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  20. ἐκ

    ek

    [is] out of

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  21. πολλῶν

    pollōn

    many

    G4183

    adjective genitive plural neuter

    A-GPN

  22. παραπτωμάτων

    paraptōmatōn

    trespasses

    G3900

    noun genitive plural neuter

    N-GPN

  23. εἰς

    eis

    unto

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  24. δικαίωμα.¶

    dikaiōma

    justification.

    G1345

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

Romans 5:17

For if, by the trespass of the one man, death reigned through that one man, how much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man, Jesus Christ! BSB

  1. Εἰ

    Ei

    If

    G1487

    conditional particle

    COND

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τῷ

    tō

    by the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular neuter

    T-DSN

  4. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  5. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  6. παραπτώματι

    paraptōmati

    trespass

    G3900

    noun dative singular neuter

    N-DSN

  7. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  8. θάνατος

    thanatos

    death

    G2288

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  9. ἐβασίλευσεν

    ebasileusen

    reigned

    G936

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  10. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  12. ἑνός,

    henos

    one,

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  13. πολλῷ

    pollō

    how much

    G4183

    adjective dative singular neuter

    A-DSN

  14. μᾶλλον

    mallon

    more

    G3123

    adverb

    ADV

  15. οἱ

    hoi

    those

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  16. τὴν

    tēn

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  17. περισσείαν

    perisseian

    excess

    G4050

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  18. τῆς

    tēs

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  19. χάριτος

    charitos

    of grace

    G5485

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  20. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  21. τῆς

    tēs

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  22. δωρεᾶς

    dōreas

    gift

    G1431

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  23. τῆς

    tēs

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  24. δικαιοσύνης

    dikaiosunēs

    of righteousness

    G1343

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  25. λαμβάνοντες

    lambanontes

    receiving

    G2983

    verb present active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-PAP-NPM

  26. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  27. ζωῇ

    zōēa

    life

    G2222

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  28. βασιλεύσουσιν

    basileusousin

    will reign

    G936

    verb future active indicative third person plural

    V-FAI-3P

  29. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  30. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  31. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  32. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  33. Χριστοῦ.¶

    Christou

    Christ!

    G5547

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

Romans 5:18

So then, just as one trespass brought condemnation for all men, so also one act of righteousness brought justification and life for all men. BSB

  1. Ἄρα

    Ara

    So

    G686

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οὖν

    oun

    then

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ὡς

    hōs

    just as

    G5613

    particle

    PRT

  4. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  5. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular neuter

    A-GSN

  6. παραπτώματος

    paraptōmatos

    trespass

    G3900

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  7. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  8. πάντας

    pantas

    all

    G3956

    adjective accusative plural masculine

    A-APM

  9. ἀνθρώπους

    anthrōpous

    men

    G444

    noun accusative plural masculine

    N-APM

  10. εἰς

    eis

    [it is] unto

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  11. κατάκριμα,

    katakrima

    condemnation,

    G2631

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  12. οὕτως

    houtōs

    so

    G3779

    adverb

    ADV

  13. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. δι᾽

    di᾽

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  15. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular neuter

    A-GSN

  16. δικαιώματος

    dikaiōmatos

    act of righteousness

    G1345

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  17. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  18. πάντας

    pantas

    all

    G3956

    adjective accusative plural masculine

    A-APM

  19. ἀνθρώπους

    anthrōpous

    men

    G444

    noun accusative plural masculine

    N-APM

  20. εἰς

    eis

    [it is] unto

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  21. δικαίωσιν

    dikaiōsin

    justification

    G1347

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  22. ζωῆς.

    zōēs

    of life.

    G2222

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

Romans 5:19

For just as through the disobedience of the one man the many were made sinners, so also through the obedience of the one man the many will be made righteous. BSB

  1. ὥσπερ

    hōsper

    For as

    G5618

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  4. τῆς

    tēs

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  5. παρακοῆς

    parakoēs

    disobedience

    G3876

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  6. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  7. ἑνὸς

    henos

    one

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  8. ἀνθρώπου

    anthrōpou

    man

    G444

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  9. ἁμαρτωλοὶ

    hamartōloi

    sinners

    G268

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

  10. κατεστάθησαν

    katestathēsan

    were made

    G2525

    verb aorist passive indicative third person plural

    V-API-3P

  11. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  12. πολλοί,

    polloi

    many,

    G4183

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

  13. οὕτως

    houtōs

    so

    G3779

    adverb

    ADV

  14. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  16. τῆς

    tēs

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  17. ὑπακοῆς

    hupakoēs

    obedience

    G5218

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  18. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  19. ἑνὸς

    henos

    One

    G1520

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  20. δίκαιοι

    dikaioi

    righteous

    G1342

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

  21. κατασταθήσονται

    katastathēsontai

    will be made

    G2525

    verb future passive indicative third person plural

    V-FPI-3P

  22. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  23. πολλοί.¶

    polloi

    many.

    G4183

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

Romans 5:20

The law came in so that the trespass would increase; but where sin increased, grace increased all the more, BSB

  1. Νόμος

    Nomos

    [The] law

    G3551

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  2. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. παρεισῆλθεν,

    pareisēlthen

    entered,

    G3922

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  4. ἵνα

    ina

    so that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. πλεονάσῃ

    pleonasē

    may abound

    G4121

    verb aorist active subjunctive third person singular

    V-AAS-3S

  6. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  7. παράπτωμα·

    paraptōma

    trespass;

    G3900

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  8. οὗ

    hou

    where

    G3757

    adverb

    ADV

  9. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ἐπλεόνασεν

    epleonasen

    abounded

    G4121

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  11. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  12. ἁμαρτία,

    hamartia

    sin,

    G266

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  13. ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν

    hupereperisseusen

    overabounded

    G5248

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  14. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  15. χάρις,

    charis

    grace,

    G5485

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

Romans 5:21

so that, just as sin reigned in death, so also grace might reign through righteousness to bring eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord. BSB

  1. ἵνα

    ina

    so that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. ὥσπερ

    hōsper

    just as

    G5618

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἐβασίλευσεν

    ebasileusen

    reigned

    G936

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  4. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  5. ἁμαρτία

    hamartia

    sin

    G266

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  6. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  7. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  8. θανάτῳ,

    thanatō

    death,

    G2288

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  9. οὕτως

    houtōs

    so

    G3779

    adverb

    ADV

  10. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  12. χάρις

    charis

    grace

    G5485

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  13. βασιλεύσῃ

    basileusē

    may reign

    G936

    verb aorist active subjunctive third person singular

    V-AAS-3S

  14. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  15. δικαιοσύνης

    dikaiosunēs

    righteousness

    G1343

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  16. εἰς

    eis

    unto

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  17. ζωὴν

    zōēn

    life

    G2222

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  18. αἰώνιον

    aiōnion

    eternal

    G166

    adjective accusative singular feminine

    A-ASF

  19. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  20. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  21. Χριστοῦ

    Christou

    Christ

    G5547

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  22. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  23. κυρίου

    kuriou

    Lord

    G2962

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  24. ἡμῶν.¶

    hēmōn

    of us.

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive plural

    P-1GP

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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