Acts 27 interlinear
Greek words from TAGNT’s SBL edition, read from left to right.
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Choose a chapter · 27 of 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 When it was decided that we would sail for Italy, Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.
BSB
Ὡς Hōs
When
G5613
particle
PRT
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἐκρίθη ekrithē
was determined
G2919
verb aorist passive indicative third person singular
V-API-3S
τοῦ tou
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
ἀποπλεῖν apoplein
sailing
G636
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
ἡμᾶς hēmas
our
G3165
personal pronoun first person accusative plural
P-1AP
εἰς eis
to
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Ἰταλίαν, Italian
Italy,
G2482
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
παρεδίδουν paredidoun
they were delivering
G3860
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
τόν ton
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
τε te
both
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
Παῦλον Paulon
Paul
G3972
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM-P
καί kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τινας tinas
certain
G5100
indefinite pronoun accusative plural masculine
X-APM
ἑτέρους heterous
other
G2087
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
δεσμώτας desmōtas
prisoners
G1202
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM
ἑκατοντάρχῃ hekatontarchē
to a centurion
G1543
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
ὀνόματι onomati
named
G3686
noun dative singular neuter
N-DSN
Ἰουλίῳ Iouliō
Julius
G2457
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM-P
σπείρης speirēs
of the cohort
G4686
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
Σεβαστῆς. Sebastēs
of Augustus.
G4575
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF-P
We boarded an Adramyttian ship about to sail for ports along the coast of Asia, and we put out to sea. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us.
BSB
ἐπιβάντες epibantes
Having boarded
G1910
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
πλοίῳ ploiō
on a ship
G4143
noun dative singular neuter
N-DSN
Ἀδραμυττηνῷ Adramuttēnō
of Adramyttium
G98
adjective dative singular neuter
A-DSN-LG
μέλλοντι mellonti
being about
G3195
verb present active participle dative singular neuter
V-PAP-DSN
πλεῖν plein
to sail
G4126
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
εἰς eis
to
G1519
preposition
PREP
τοὺς tous
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
κατὰ kata
along
G2596
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Ἀσίαν Asian
Asia
G773
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
τόπους topous
places
G5117
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM
ἀνήχθημεν anēchthēmen
we set sail —
G321
verb aorist passive indicative first person plural
V-API-1P
ὄντος ontos
while was being
G1510
verb present active participle genitive singular masculine
V-PAP-GSM
σὺν sun
with
G4862
preposition
PREP
ἡμῖν hēmin
us
G3165
personal pronoun first person dative plural
P-1DP
Ἀριστάρχου Aristarchou
Aristarchus
G708
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-P
Μακεδόνος Makedonos
a Macedonian
G3110
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-LG
Θεσσαλονικέως. Thessalonikeōs
of Thessalonica.
G2331
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-LG
The next day we landed at Sidon, and Julius treated Paul with consideration, allowing him to visit his friends and receive their care.
BSB
τῇ tēa
On the
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
τε te
then
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
ἑτέρᾳ hetera
next [day]
G2087
adjective dative singular feminine
A-DSF
κατήχθημεν katēchthēmen
we landed
G2609
verb 2nd aorist passive indicative first person plural
V-2API-1P
εἰς eis
at
G1519
preposition
PREP
Σιδῶνα, Sidōna
Sidon,
G4605
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
φιλανθρώπως philanthrōpōs
Considerately
G5364
adverb
ADV
τε te
then
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
Ἰούλιος Ioulios
Julius
G2457
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-P
τῷ tō
<the>
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
Παύλῳ Paulō
Paul
G3972
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM-P
χρησάμενος chrēsamenos
was treating
G5530
verb aorist middle deponent participle nominative singular masculine
V-ADP-NSM
ἐπέτρεψεν epetrepsen
he allowed [him]
G2010
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
πρὸς pros
to
G4314
preposition
PREP
τοὺς tous
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
φίλους philous
[his] friends
G5384
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
πορευθέντι poreuthenti
may be going
G4198
verb aorist passive deponent participle dative singular masculine
V-AOP-DSM
ἐπιμελείας epimeleias
care
G1958
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
τυχεῖν. tuchein
to receive.
G5177
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
After putting out from there, we sailed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
BSB
κἀκεῖθεν kakeithen
And from there
G2532
CONJ + G1564
CONJ + G1564
ἀναχθέντες anachthentes
having set sail
G321
verb aorist passive participle nominative plural masculine
V-APP-NPM
ὑπεπλεύσαμεν hupepleusamen
we sailed under
G5284
verb aorist active indicative first person plural
V-AAI-1P
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Κύπρον Kupron
Cyprus
G2954
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
διὰ dia
because of
G1223
preposition
PREP
τὸ to
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
τοὺς tous
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
ἀνέμους anemous
winds
G417
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM
εἶναι einai
being
G1511
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
ἐναντίους, enantious
contrary,
G1727
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
And when we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra in Lycia.
BSB
τό to
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
τε te
And
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
πέλαγος pelagos
then
G3989
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
τὸ to
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
κατὰ kata
along
G2596
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Κιλικίαν Kilikian
Cilicia
G2791
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
Παμφυλίαν Pamphulian
Pamphylia
G3828
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
διαπλεύσαντες diapleusantes
having sailed across [the sea]
G1277
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
κατήλθομεν katēlthomen
we came
G2718
verb 2nd aorist active indicative first person plural
V-2AAI-1P
εἰς eis
to
G1519
preposition
PREP
Μύρα Mura
Myra
G3460
noun accusative plural neuter
N-APN-L
τῆς tēs
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
Λυκίας. Lukias
of Lycia.
G3073
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF-L
There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship sailing for Italy and put us on board.
BSB
κἀκεῖ kakei
And there
G2532
CONJ + G1563
CONJ + G1563
εὑρὼν heurōn
having found
G2147
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-2AAP-NSM
ὁ ho
the
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
ἑκατοντάρχης hekatontarchēs
centurion
G1543
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
πλοῖον ploion
a ship
G4143
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
Ἀλεξανδρῖνον Alexandrinon
of Alexandria
G222
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN-LG
πλέον pleon
sailing
G4126
verb present active participle accusative singular neuter
V-PAP-ASN
εἰς eis
to
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Ἰταλίαν Italian
Italy
G2482
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
ἐνεβίβασεν enebibasen
he placed
G1688
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
ἡμᾶς hēmas
us
G3165
personal pronoun first person accusative plural
P-1AP
εἰς eis
into
G1519
preposition
PREP
αὐτό. auto
it.
G846
personal pronoun accusative singular neuter
P-ASN
After sailing slowly for many days, we arrived off Cnidus. When the wind impeded us, we sailed to the lee of Crete, opposite Salmone.
BSB
ἐν en
For
G1722
preposition
PREP
ἱκαναῖς hikanais
many
G2425
adjective dative plural feminine
A-DPF
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἡμέραις hēmerais
days
G2250
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
βραδυπλοοῦντες braduploountes
sailing slowly
G1020
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
μόλις molis
with difficulty
G3433
adverb
ADV
γενόμενοι genomenoi
having arrived
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-2ADP-NPM
κατὰ kata
off
G2596
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Κνίδον Knidon
Cnidus
G2834
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
μὴ προσεῶντος proseōntos
is permitting
G4330
verb present active participle genitive singular masculine
V-PAP-GSM
ἡμᾶς hēmas
us
G3165
personal pronoun first person accusative plural
P-1AP
τοῦ tou
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
ἀνέμου anemou
wind
G417
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
ὑπεπλεύσαμεν hupepleusamen
we sailed under
G5284
verb aorist active indicative first person plural
V-AAI-1P
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Κρήτην Krētēn
Crete
G2914
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
κατὰ kata
off
G2596
preposition
PREP
Σαλμώνην, Salmōnēn
Salmone,
G4534
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
After we had moved along the coast with difficulty, we came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea.
BSB
μόλις molis
With difficulty
G3433
adverb
ADV
τε te
and
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
παραλεγόμενοι paralegomenoi
coasting along
G3881
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
αὐτὴν autēn
it
G846
personal pronoun accusative singular feminine
P-ASF
ἤλθομεν ēlthomen
we came
G2064
verb 2nd aorist active indicative first person plural
V-2AAI-1P
εἰς eis
to
G1519
preposition
PREP
τόπον topon
a place
G5117
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
τινὰ tina
certain
G5100
indefinite pronoun accusative singular masculine
X-ASM
καλούμενον kaloumenon
being called
G2564
verb present passive participle accusative singular masculine
V-PPP-ASM
Καλοὺς Kalous
Fair
G2570
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM-L
λιμένας, limenas
Havens,
G3040
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM-L
ᾧ hō
to which
G3739
relative pronoun dative singular masculine
R-DSM
ἐγγὺς engus
near
G1451
preposition
PREP
ἦν ēn
was
G1510
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
Λασαία. Lasaia
of Lasea.
G2996
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF-L
By now much time had passed, and the voyage had already become dangerous because it was after the Fast. So Paul advised them,
BSB
ἱκανοῦ hikanou
When much
G2425
adjective genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
χρόνου chronou
time
G5550
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
διαγενομένου diagenomenou
having passed
G1230
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent participle genitive singular masculine
V-2ADP-GSM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ὄντος ontos
is being
G1510
verb present active participle genitive singular masculine
V-PAP-GSM
ἤδη ēdē
already
G2235
adverb
ADV
ἐπισφαλοῦς episphalous
dangerous
G2000
adjective genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
τοῦ tou
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
πλοὸς ploos
voyage
G4144
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
διὰ dia
because of
G1223
preposition
PREP
τὸ to
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
καὶ kai
even
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
νηστείαν nēsteian
Fast
G3521
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἤδη ēdē
already
G2235
adverb
ADV
παρεληλυθέναι, parelēluthenai
being over,
G3928
verb 2R active infinitive
V-2RAN
παρῄνει parēnei
was admonishing [them]
G3867
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
Παῦλος Paulos
Paul
G3972
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-P
“Men, I can see that our voyage will be filled with disaster and great loss, not only to ship and cargo, but to our own lives as well.”
BSB
λέγων legōn
saying
G3004
verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
αὐτοῖς· autois
to them;
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
ἄνδρες, andres
Men,
G435
noun vocative plural masculine
N-VPM
θεωρῶ theōrō
I understand
G2334
verb present active indicative first person singular
V-PAI-1S
ὅτι hoti
that
G3754
conjunction
CONJ
μετὰ meta
with
G3326
preposition
PREP
ὕβρεως hubreōs
disaster
G5196
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
πολλῆς pollēs
much
G4183
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
ζημίας zēmias
loss
G2209
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
οὐ μόνον monon
only
G3441
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
φορτίου phortiou
burden
G5413
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
πλοίου ploiou
ship
G4143
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
ἀλλὰ alla
but
G235
conjunction
CONJ
καὶ kai
also
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τῶν tōn
the
G3588
definite article genitive plural feminine
T-GPF
ψυχῶν psuchōn
lives
G5590
noun genitive plural feminine
N-GPF
ἡμῶν hēmōn
of us
G3165
personal pronoun first person genitive plural
P-1GP
μέλλειν mellein
ensuing
G3195
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
ἔσεσθαι esesthai
to be
G1510
verb future middle deponent infinitive
V-FDN
τὸν ton
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
πλοῦν. ploun
voyage.
G4144
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
But contrary to Paul’s advice, the centurion was persuaded by the pilot and by the owner of the ship.
BSB
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
δὲ de
But
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἑκατοντάρχης hekatontarchēs
the centurion
G1543
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
τῷ tō
by the
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
κυβερνήτῃ kubernētē
pilot
G2942
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τῷ tō
by the
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
ναυκλήρῳ nauklērō
ship owner
G3490
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
μᾶλλον mallon
rather
G3123
adverb
ADV
ἐπείθετο epeitheto
was persuaded
G3982
verb imperfect passive indicative third person singular
V-IPI-3S
ἢ ē
than
G2228
conjunction
CONJ
τοῖς tois
by the [things]
G3588
definite article dative plural neuter
T-DPN
ὑπὸ hupo
by
G5259
preposition
PREP
Παύλου Paulou
Paul
G3972
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-P
λεγομένοις.¶ legomenois
spoken.
G3004
verb present passive participle dative plural neuter
V-PPP-DPN
Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to sail on, hoping that somehow they could reach Phoenix to winter there. Phoenix was a harbor in Crete facing both southwest and northwest.
BSB
Ἀνευθέτου Aneuthetou
Unsuitable
G428
adjective genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τοῦ tou
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
λιμένος limenos
harbor
G3040
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
ὑπάρχοντος huparchontos
being
G5225
verb present active participle genitive singular masculine
V-PAP-GSM
πρὸς pros
to
G4314
preposition
PREP
παραχειμασίαν paracheimasian
winter in
G3915
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
οἱ hoi
the
G3588
definite article nominative plural masculine
T-NPM
πλείονες pleiones
majority
G4119
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM-C
ἔθεντο ethento
reached
G5087
verb 2nd aorist middle indicative third person plural
V-2AMI-3P
βουλὴν boulēn
a decision
G1012
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἀναχθῆναι anachthēnai
to set sail
G321
verb aorist passive infinitive
V-APN
ἐκεῖθεν, ekeithen
from there,
G1564
adverb
ADV
εἴ ei
if
G1487
conditional particle
COND
πως pōs
somehow
G4458
particle
PRT
δύναιντο dunainto
they would be able
G1410
verb present middle/passive deponent optative third person plural
V-PNO-3P
καταντήσαντες katantēsantes
having arrived
G2658
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
εἰς eis
at
G1519
preposition
PREP
Φοίνικα Phoinika
Phoenix
G5405
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM-L
παραχειμάσαι paracheimasai
to winter [there] —
G3914
verb aorist active infinitive
V-AAN
λιμένα limena
a harbor
G3040
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
τῆς tēs
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
Κρήτης Krētēs
of Crete
G2914
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF-L
βλέποντα bleponta
looking
G991
verb present active participle accusative singular masculine
V-PAP-ASM
κατὰ kata
toward
G2596
preposition
PREP
λίβα liba
[the] southwest
G3047
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
κατὰ kata
toward
G2596
preposition
PREP
χῶρον.¶ chōron
[the] northwest.
G5566
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
When a gentle south wind began to blow, they thought they had their opportunity. So they weighed anchor and sailed along, hugging the coast of Crete.
BSB
Ὑποπνεύσαντος Hupopneusantos
When was blowing gently
G5285
verb aorist active participle genitive singular masculine
V-AAP-GSM
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
νότου notou
a south wind
G3558
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
δόξαντες doxantes
having thought
G1380
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
τῆς tēs
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
προθέσεως protheseōs
purpose
G4286
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
κεκρατηκέναι, kekratēkenai
to have obtained,
G2902
verb R active infinitive
V-RAN
ἄραντες arantes
having weighed [anchor]
G142
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
ἆσσον asson
very near
G788
ADV-C
ADV-C
παρελέγοντο parelegonto
they were coasting along
G3881
verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative third person plural
V-INI-3P
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Κρήτην. Krētēn
Crete.
G2914
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
But it was not long before a cyclone called the Northeaster swept down across the island.
BSB
μετ᾽ met᾽
After
G3326
preposition
PREP
οὐ πολὺ polu
long
G4183
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἔβαλεν ebalen
it threw
G906
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular
V-2AAI-3S
κατ᾽ kat᾽
down
G2596
preposition
PREP
αὐτῆς autēs
from it
G846
personal pronoun genitive singular feminine
P-GSF
ἄνεμος anemos
a wind
G417
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
τυφωνικὸς tuphōnikos
tempestuous
G5189
adjective nominative singular masculine
A-NSM
ὁ ho
which
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
καλούμενος kaloumenos
is being called
G2564
verb present passive participle nominative singular masculine
V-PPP-NSM
εὐρακύλων. eurakulōn
[the] Northeaster.
G2148
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-T
Unable to head into the wind, the ship was caught up. So we gave way and let ourselves be driven along.
BSB
συναρπασθέντος sunarpasthentos
When was being seized
G4884
verb aorist passive participle genitive singular neuter
V-APP-GSN
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τοῦ tou
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
πλοίου ploiou
ship
G4143
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
μὴ δυναμένου dunamenou
being able
G1410
verb present middle/passive deponent participle genitive singular neuter
V-PNP-GSN
ἀντοφθαλμεῖν antophthalmein
to face
G503
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
τῷ tō
to the
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
ἀνέμῳ anemō
wind
G417
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
ἐπιδόντες epidontes
having given way
G1929
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
ἐφερόμεθα. epherometha
we were driven along.
G5342
verb imperfect passive indicative first person plural
V-IPI-1P
Passing to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we barely managed to secure the lifeboat.
BSB
νησίον nēsion
An Island
G3519
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
δέ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τι ti
certain
G5100
indefinite pronoun accusative singular neuter
X-ASN
ὑποδραμόντες hupodramontes
having run under
G5295
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
καλούμενον kaloumenon
being called
G2564
verb present passive participle accusative singular neuter
V-PPP-ASN
Καῦδα Kauda
Cauda
G2802
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN-L
ἰσχύσαμεν ischusamen
we were able
G2480
verb aorist active indicative first person plural
V-AAI-1P
μόλις molis
with difficulty
G3433
adverb
ADV
περικρατεῖς perikrateis
control
G4031
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
γενέσθαι genesthai
to gain
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent infinitive
V-2ADN
τῆς tēs
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
σκάφης, skaphēs
lifeboat,
G4627
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
After hoisting it up, the crew used ropes to undergird the ship. And fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor and were driven along.
BSB
ἣν hēn
which
G3739
relative pronoun accusative singular feminine
R-ASF
ἄραντες arantes
having taken up
G142
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
βοηθείαις boētheiais
supports
G996
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
ἐχρῶντο echrōnto
they were using
G5530
verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative third person plural
V-INI-3P
ὑποζωννύντες hupozōnnuntes
undergirding
G5269
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
τὸ to
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
πλοῖον· ploion
ship;
G4143
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
φοβούμενοί phoboumenoi
Fearing
G5399
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
τε te
then
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
μὴ mē
lest
G3361
PRT-N
PRT-N
εἰς eis
into
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
Σύρτιν Surtin
sandbars of Syrtis
G4950
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF-L
ἐκπέσωσιν ekpesōsin
they may fall
G1601
verb 2nd aorist active subjunctive third person plural
V-2AAS-3P
χαλάσαντες chalasantes
having lowered
G5465
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
τὸ to
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
σκεῦος, skeuos
gear,
G4632
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
οὕτως houtōs
thus
G3779
adverb
ADV
ἐφέροντο. epheronto
they were driven along.
G5342
verb imperfect passive indicative third person plural
V-IPI-3P
We were tossed so violently that the next day the men began to jettison the cargo.
BSB
σφοδρῶς sphodrōs
Violently
G4971
adverb
ADV
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
χειμαζομένων cheimazomenōn
being storm-tossed
G5492
verb present passive participle genitive plural masculine
V-PPP-GPM
ἡμῶν hēmōn
of us
G3165
personal pronoun first person genitive plural
P-1GP
τῇ tēa
on the
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
ἑξῆς hexēs
next [day]
G1836
adverb
ADV
ἐκβολὴν ekbolēn
a jettison of cargo
G1546
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἐποιοῦντο· epoiounto
they were making;
G4160
verb imperfect middle indicative third person plural
V-IMI-3P
On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands.
BSB
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τῇ tēa
on the
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
τρίτῃ tritē
third [day]
G5154
adjective dative singular feminine
A-DSF
αὐτόχειρες autocheires
with [their] own hands
G849
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
σκευὴν skeuēn
tackle
G4631
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
πλοίου ploiou
ship
G4143
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
ἔρριψαν· erripsan
they cast away;
G4496
verb aorist active indicative third person plural
V-AAI-3P
When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the great storm continued to batter us, we abandoned all hope of being saved.
BSB
μήτε mēte
Neither
G3383
CONJ-N
CONJ-N
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἡλίου hēliou
sun
G2246
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
μήτε mēte
nor
G3383
CONJ-N
CONJ-N
ἄστρων astrōn
stars
G798
noun genitive plural neuter
N-GPN
ἐπιφαινόντων epiphainontōn
appearing
G2014
verb present active participle genitive plural neuter
V-PAP-GPN
ἐπὶ epi
for
G1909
preposition
PREP
πλείονας pleionas
many
G4119
adjective accusative plural feminine
A-APF-C
ἡμέρας, hēmeras
days,
G2250
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
χειμῶνός cheimōnos
tempest
G5494
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
τε te
and
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
οὐκ ὀλίγου oligou
small
G3641
adjective genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
ἐπικειμένου epikeimenou
afflicted [us]
G1945
verb present middle/passive deponent participle genitive singular masculine
V-PNP-GSM
λοιπὸν loipon
from then on
G3063
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN
περιῃρεῖτο periēreito
was abandoned
G4014
verb imperfect passive indicative third person singular
V-IPI-3S
ἐλπὶς elpis
hope
G1680
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
πᾶσα pasa
all
G3956
adjective nominative singular feminine
A-NSF
τοῦ tou
of
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
σῴζεσθαι sōzesthai
being saved
G4982
verb present passive infinitive
V-PPN
ἡμᾶς. hēmas
us.
G3165
personal pronoun first person accusative plural
P-1AP
After the men had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have followed my advice not to sail from Crete. Then you would have averted this disaster and loss.
BSB
πολλῆς pollēs
Much
G4183
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
τε te
also
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
ἀσιτίας asitias
time without food
G776
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ὑπαρχούσης huparchousēs
there being
G5225
verb present active participle genitive singular feminine
V-PAP-GSF
τότε tote
at that time
G5119
adverb
ADV
σταθεὶς statheis
having stood up
G2476
verb aorist passive participle nominative singular masculine
V-APP-NSM
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
Παῦλος Paulos
Paul
G3972
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-P
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
μέσῳ mesō
midst
G3319
adjective dative singular neuter
A-DSN
αὐτῶν autōn
of them
G846
personal pronoun genitive plural masculine
P-GPM
εἶπεν·¶ eipen
he said;
G2036
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular
V-2AAI-3S
Ἔδει Edei
It was necessary [for you]
G1163
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
μέν, men
indeed,
G3303
particle
PRT
ὦ ō
O
G5599
interjection
INJ
ἄνδρες, andres
men,
G435
noun vocative plural masculine
N-VPM
πειθαρχήσαντάς peitharchēsantas
having been obedient
G3980
verb aorist active participle accusative plural masculine
V-AAP-APM
μοι moi
to me
G3165
personal pronoun first person dative singular
P-1DS
μὴ ἀνάγεσθαι anagesthai
to have set sail
G321
verb present passive infinitive
V-PPN
ἀπὸ apo
from
G575
preposition
PREP
τῆς tēs
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
Κρήτης, Krētēs
Crete,
G2914
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF-L
κερδῆσαί kerdēsai
to have incurred
G2770
verb aorist active infinitive
V-AAN
τε te
then
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
ὕβριν hubrin
disaster
G5196
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ταύτην tautēn
this
G3778
demonstrative pronoun accusative singular feminine
D-ASF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τὴν tēn
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
ζημίαν. zēmian
loss.
G2209
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
But now I urge you to keep up your courage, because you will not experience any loss of life, but only of the ship.
BSB
καὶ kai
And yet
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τὰ ta
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative plural neuter
T-APN
νῦν παραινῶ parainō
I exhort
G3867
verb present active indicative first person singular
V-PAI-1S
ὑμᾶς humas
you
G4771
personal pronoun second person accusative plural
P-2AP
εὐθυμεῖν· euthumein
to keep up your courage;
G2114
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
ἀποβολὴ apobolē
loss
G580
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
ψυχῆς psuchēs
of life
G5590
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
οὐδεμία oudemia
none
G3762
adjective nominative singular feminine
A-NSF
ἔσται estai
there will be
G1510
verb future middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-FDI-3S
ἐξ ex
from among
G1537
preposition
PREP
ὑμῶν humōn
you
G4771
personal pronoun second person genitive plural
P-2GP
πλὴν plēn
only
G4133
preposition
PREP
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
πλοίου. ploiou
ship.
G4143
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
For just last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me
BSB
παρέστη parestē
Stood by
G3936
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular
V-2AAI-3S
γάρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
μοι moi
me
G3165
personal pronoun first person dative singular
P-1DS
ταύτῃ tautē
this
G3778
demonstrative pronoun dative singular feminine
D-DSF
τῇ tēa
<the>
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
νυκτὶ nukti
night
G3571
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
τοῦ tou
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
θεοῦ theou
of God
G2316
noun genitive singular masculine
N-GSM-T
οὗ hou
whose
G3739
relative pronoun genitive singular masculine
R-GSM
εἰμι eimi
am
G1510
verb present active indicative first person singular
V-PAI-1S
ᾧ hō
whom
G3739
relative pronoun dative singular masculine
R-DSM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
λατρεύω latreuō
I serve
G3000
verb present active indicative first person singular
V-PAI-1S
ἄγγελος angelos
an angel
G32
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must stand before Caesar. And look, God has granted you the lives of all who sail with you.’
BSB
λέγων· legōn
saying;
G3004
verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
μὴ φοβοῦ, phobou
do fear,
G5399
verb present middle/passive deponent imperative second person singular
V-PNM-2S
Παῦλε, Paule
Paul,
G3972
noun vocative singular masculine
N-VSM-P
Καίσαρί Kaisari
to Caesar
G2541
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM-T
σε se
you
G4771
personal pronoun second person accusative singular
P-2AS
δεῖ dei
it behooves
G1163
verb present active indicative third person singular
V-PAI-3S
παραστῆναι, parastēnai
to stand before,
G3936
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἰδοὺ idou
behold
G2400
interjection
INJ
κεχάρισταί kecharistai
has granted
G5483
verb R middle/passive deponent indicative third person singular
V-RNI-3S
σοι soi
to you
G4771
personal pronoun second person dative singular
P-2DS
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
θεὸς theos
God
G2316
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-T
πάντας pantas
all
G3956
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
τοὺς tous
those
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
πλέοντας pleontas
sailing
G4126
verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
V-PAP-APM
μετὰ meta
with
G3326
preposition
PREP
σοῦ. sou
you.
G4771
personal pronoun second person genitive singular
P-2GS
So take courage, men, for I believe God that it will happen just as He told me.
BSB
διὸ dio
Therefore
G1352
conjunction
CONJ
εὐθυμεῖτε euthumeite
take courage
G2114
verb present active imperative second person plural
V-PAM-2P
ἄνδρες· andres
men;
G435
noun vocative plural masculine
N-VPM
πιστεύω pisteuō
I believe
G4100
verb present active indicative first person singular
V-PAI-1S
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
τῷ tō
<the>
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
θεῷ theō
in God
G2316
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM-T
ὅτι hoti
that
G3754
conjunction
CONJ
οὕτως houtōs
thus
G3779
adverb
ADV
ἔσται estai
it will be
G1510
verb future middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-FDI-3S
καθ᾽ kath᾽
according to
G2596
preposition
PREP
ὃν hon
the
G3739
relative pronoun accusative singular masculine
R-ASM
τρόπον tropon
way
G5158
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
λελάληταί lelalētai
it has been said
G2980
verb R passive indicative third person singular
V-RPI-3S
μοι. moi
to me.
G3165
personal pronoun first person dative singular
P-1DS
However, we must run aground on some island.”
BSB
εἰς eis
Upon
G1519
preposition
PREP
νῆσον nēson
an island
G3520
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
δέ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τινα tina
certain
G5100
indefinite pronoun accusative singular feminine
X-ASF
δεῖ dei
it behooves
G1163
verb present active indicative third person singular
V-PAI-3S
ἡμᾶς hēmas
us
G3165
personal pronoun first person accusative plural
P-1AP
ἐκπεσεῖν.¶ ekpesein
to fall.
G1601
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic Sea. About midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land.
BSB
Ὡς Hōs
When
G5613
particle
PRT
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτη tessareskaidekatē
[the] fourteenth
G5065
adjective nominative singular feminine
A-NSF
νὺξ nux
night
G3571
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἐγένετο egeneto
had come
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-2ADI-3S
διαφερομένων diapheromenōn
being driven about
G1308
verb present passive participle genitive plural masculine
V-PPP-GPM
ἡμῶν hēmōn
of us
G3165
personal pronoun first person genitive plural
P-1GP
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
τῷ tō
the
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
Ἀδρίᾳ, Adria
Adriatic,
G99
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM-L
κατὰ kata
toward
G2596
preposition
PREP
μέσον meson
[the] middle
G3319
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN
τῆς tēs
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
νυκτὸς nuktos
night
G3571
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ὑπενόουν hupenooun
were sensing
G5282
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
οἱ hoi
the
G3588
definite article nominative plural masculine
T-NPM
ναῦται nautai
sailors
G3492
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
προσάγειν prosagein
to be drawing near
G4317
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
τινὰ tina
some
G5100
indefinite pronoun accusative singular feminine
X-ASF
αὐτοῖς autois
to them
G846
personal pronoun dative plural masculine
P-DPM
χώραν· chōran
land;
G5561
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
They took soundings and found that the water was twenty fathoms deep. Going a little farther, they took another set of soundings that read fifteen fathoms.
BSB
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
βολίσαντες bolisantes
having taken soundings
G1001
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
εὗρον heuron
they found
G2147
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural
V-2AAI-3P
ὀργυιὰς orguias
fathoms
G3712
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
εἴκοσι, eikosi
twenty,
G1501
adjective nominative
A-NUI
βραχὺ brachu
A little
G1024
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
διαστήσαντες diastēsantes
having gone farther
G1339
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
πάλιν palin
again
G3825
adverb
ADV
βολίσαντες bolisantes
having taken soundings
G1001
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
εὗρον heuron
they found
G2147
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural
V-2AAI-3P
ὀργυιὰς orguias
fathoms
G3712
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
δεκαπέντε· dekapente
fifteen;
G1178
adjective nominative
A-NUI
Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.
BSB
φοβούμενοί phoboumenoi
Fearing
G5399
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-PNP-NPM
τε te
then
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
μή mē
lest
G3361
PRT-N
PRT-N
που pou
perhaps
G4458
particle
PRT
κατὰ kata
on
G2596
preposition
PREP
τραχεῖς tracheis
rocky
G5138
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
τόπους topous
places
G5117
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM
ἐκπέσωμεν, ekpesōmen
we may fall,
G1601
verb 2nd aorist active subjunctive first person plural
V-2AAS-1P
ἐκ ek
out of [the]
G1537
preposition
PREP
πρύμνης prumnēs
stern
G4403
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ῥίψαντες rhipsantes
having cast
G4496
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
ἀγκύρας agkuras
anchors
G45
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
τέσσαρας tessaras
four
G5064
adjective accusative plural feminine
A-APF
ηὔχοντο ēuchonto
they were praying for
G2172
verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative third person plural
V-INI-3P
ἡμέραν hēmeran
day
G2250
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
γενέσθαι. genesthai
to come.
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent infinitive
V-2ADN
Meanwhile, the sailors attempted to escape from the ship. Pretending to lower anchors from the bow, they let the lifeboat down into the sea.
BSB
τῶν tōn
Of the
G3588
definite article genitive plural masculine
T-GPM
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ναυτῶν nautōn
sailors
G3492
noun genitive plural masculine
N-GPM
ζητούντων zētountōn
seeking
G2212
verb present active participle genitive plural masculine
V-PAP-GPM
φυγεῖν phugein
to flee
G5343
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
ἐκ ek
out of
G1537
preposition
PREP
τοῦ tou
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
πλοίου ploiou
ship
G4143
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
χαλασάντων chalasantōn
having let down
G5465
verb aorist active participle genitive plural masculine
V-AAP-GPM
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
σκάφην skaphēn
lifeboat
G4627
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
εἰς eis
into
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
θάλασσαν thalassan
sea
G2281
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
προφάσει prophasei
under pretense
G4392
noun dative singular feminine
N-DSF
ὡς hōs
as
G5613
particle
PRT
ἐκ ek
from
G1537
preposition
PREP
πρῴρης prōrēs
[the] bow
G4408
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἀγκύρας agkuras
anchors
G45
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
μελλόντων mellontōn
being about
G3195
verb present active participle genitive plural masculine
V-PAP-GPM
ἐκτείνειν ekteinein
to cast out
G1614
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
But Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men remain with the ship, you cannot be saved.”
BSB
εἶπεν eipen
said
G2036
verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular
V-2AAI-3S
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
Παῦλος Paulos
Paul
G3972
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-P
τῷ tō
to the
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
ἑκατοντάρχῃ hekatontarchē
centurion
G1543
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τοῖς tois
to the
G3588
definite article dative plural masculine
T-DPM
στρατιώταις· stratiōtais
soldiers;
G4757
noun dative plural masculine
N-DPM
ἐὰν ean
Only
G1437
conditional particle
COND
μὴ mē
unless
G3361
PRT-N
PRT-N
οὗτοι houtoi
these
G3778
demonstrative pronoun nominative plural masculine
D-NPM
μείνωσιν meinōsin
shall remain
G3306
verb aorist active subjunctive third person plural
V-AAS-3P
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
τῷ tō
the
G3588
definite article dative singular neuter
T-DSN
πλοίῳ, ploiō
ship,
G4143
noun dative singular neuter
N-DSN
ὑμεῖς humeis
[then] you yourselves
G4771
personal pronoun second person nominative plural
P-2NP
σωθῆναι sōthēnai
to be saved
G4982
verb aorist passive infinitive
V-APN
οὐ δύνασθε. dunasthe
you are able.
G1410
verb present middle/passive deponent indicative second person plural
V-PNI-2P
So the soldiers cut the ropes to the lifeboat and set it adrift.
BSB
τότε tote
Then
G5119
adverb
ADV
ἀπέκοψαν apekopsan
cut away
G609
verb aorist active indicative third person plural
V-AAI-3P
οἱ hoi
the
G3588
definite article nominative plural masculine
T-NPM
στρατιῶται stratiōtai
soldiers
G4757
noun nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
τὰ ta
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural neuter
T-APN
σχοινία schoinia
ropes
G4979
noun accusative plural neuter
N-APN
τῆς tēs
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
σκάφης skaphēs
lifeboat
G4627
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
εἴασαν eiasan
allowed
G1439
verb aorist active indicative third person plural
V-AAI-3P
αὐτὴν autēn
her
G846
personal pronoun accusative singular feminine
P-ASF
ἐκπεσεῖν.¶ ekpesein
to fall away.
G1601
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
Right up to daybreak, Paul kept urging them all to eat: “Today is your fourteenth day in constant suspense, without taking any food.
BSB
Ἄχρι Achri
Until
G891
preposition
PREP
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
οὗ hou
that
G3739
relative pronoun genitive singular masculine
R-GSM
ἡμέρα hēmera
day
G2250
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἤμελλεν ēmellen
was about
G3195
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
γίνεσθαι, ginesthai
to come,
G1096
verb present middle/passive deponent infinitive
V-PNN
παρεκάλει parekalei
was urging
G3870
verb imperfect active indicative third person singular
V-IAI-3S
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
Παῦλος Paulos
Paul
G3972
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM-P
ἅπαντας hapantas
all
G537
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
μεταλαβεῖν metalabein
to partake
G3335
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
τροφῆς trophēs
of food
G5160
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
λέγων· legōn
saying;
G3004
verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτην tessareskaidekatēn
[the] fourteenth
G5065
adjective accusative singular feminine
A-ASF
σήμερον sēmeron
today
G4594
adverb
ADV
ἡμέραν hēmeran
[is] day
G2250
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
προσδοκῶντες prosdokōntes
watching
G4328
verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
V-PAP-NPM
ἄσιτοι asitoi
without eating
G777
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
διατελεῖτε diateleite
you continue
G1300
verb present active indicative second person plural
V-PAI-2P
μηθὲν mēthen
nothing
G3367
adjective accusative singular neuter
A-ASN-N
προσλαβόμενοι. proslabomenoi
having taken.
G4355
verb 2nd aorist middle participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AMP-NPM
So for your own preservation, I urge you to eat something, because not a single hair of your head will be lost.”
BSB
διὸ dio
Therefore
G1352
conjunction
CONJ
παρακαλῶ parakalō
I exhort
G3870
verb present active indicative first person singular
V-PAI-1S
ὑμᾶς humas
you
G4771
personal pronoun second person accusative plural
P-2AP
μεταλαβεῖν metalabein
to partake
G3335
verb 2nd aorist active infinitive
V-2AAN
τροφῆς· trophēs
of food;
G5160
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
τοῦτο touto
this
G3778
demonstrative pronoun nominative singular neuter
D-NSN
γὰρ gar
indeed
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
πρὸς pros
for
G4314
preposition
PREP
τῆς tēs
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
ὑμετέρας humeteras
of you
G4771
adjective genitive singular feminine
A-GSF
σωτηρίας sōtērias
preservation
G4991
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ὑπάρχει· huparchei
is;
G5225
verb present active indicative third person singular
V-PAI-3S
οὐδενὸς oudenos
not [one]
G3762
adjective genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
γὰρ gar
for
G1063
conjunction
CONJ
ὑμῶν humōn
of you
G4771
personal pronoun second person genitive plural
P-2GP
θρὶξ thrix
a hair
G2359
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἀπὸ apo
of
G575
preposition
PREP
τῆς tēs
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
κεφαλῆς kephalēs
head
G2776
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἀπολεῖται.¶ apoleitai
will perish.
G622
verb 2nd future middle indicative third person singular
V-2FMI-3S
After he had said this, Paul took bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it and began to eat.
BSB
Εἴπας Eipas
Having said
G2036
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-2AAP-NSM
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ταῦτα tauta
these things
G3778
demonstrative pronoun accusative plural neuter
D-APN
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
λαβὼν labōn
having taken
G2983
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-2AAP-NSM
ἄρτον arton
bread
G740
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
εὐχαρίστησεν eucharistēsen
he gave thanks
G2168
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
τῷ tō
<the>
G3588
definite article dative singular masculine
T-DSM
θεῷ theō
to God
G2316
noun dative singular masculine
N-DSM-T
ἐνώπιον enōpion
before
G1799
preposition
PREP
πάντων, pantōn
all,
G3956
adjective genitive plural masculine
A-GPM
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
κλάσας klasas
having broken [it]
G2806
verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-AAP-NSM
ἤρξατο ērxato
he began
G757
verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-ADI-3S
ἐσθίειν. esthiein
to eat.
G2068
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
They were all encouraged and took some food themselves.
BSB
εὔθυμοι euthumoi
Encouraged
G2115
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
γενόμενοι genomenoi
having been
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent participle nominative plural masculine
V-2ADP-NPM
πάντες pantes
all
G3956
adjective nominative plural masculine
A-NPM
καὶ kai
also
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
αὐτοὶ autoi
themselves
G846
personal pronoun nominative plural masculine
P-NPM
προσελάβοντο proselabonto
they took
G4355
verb 2nd aorist middle indicative third person plural
V-2AMI-3P
τροφῆς· trophēs
food;
G5160
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
In all, there were 276 of us on board.
BSB
ἤμεθα ēmetha
we were
G1510
verb imperfect middle indicative first person plural
V-IMI-1P
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
αἱ hai
the
G3588
definite article nominative plural feminine
T-NPF
πᾶσαι pasai
altogether
G3956
adjective nominative plural feminine
A-NPF
ψυχαὶ psuchai
souls
G5590
noun nominative plural feminine
N-NPF
ἐν en
in
G1722
preposition
PREP
τῷ tō
the
G3588
definite article dative singular neuter
T-DSN
πλοίῳ ploiō
boat
G4143
noun dative singular neuter
N-DSN
διακόσιαι diakosiai
two hundred
G1250
adjective nominative plural feminine
A-NPF
ἑβδομήκοντα hebdomēkonta
seventy
G1440
adjective nominative
A-NUI
ἕξ. hex
six.
G1803
adjective nominative
A-NUI
After the men had eaten their fill, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.
BSB
κορεσθέντες koresthentes
Having been filled
G2880
verb aorist passive participle nominative plural masculine
V-APP-NPM
δὲ de
then
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τροφῆς trophēs
with food
G5160
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
ἐκούφιζον ekouphizon
they were lightening
G2893
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
τὸ to
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
πλοῖον ploion
ship
G4143
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
ἐκβαλλόμενοι ekballomenoi
casting out
G1544
verb present middle participle nominative plural masculine
V-PMP-NPM
τὸν ton
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
σῖτον siton
wheat
G4621
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
εἰς eis
into
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
θάλασσαν. thalassan
sea.
G2281
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they sighted a bay with a sandy beach, where they decided to run the ship aground if they could.
BSB
ὅτε hote
When
G3753
conjunction
CONJ
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἡμέρα hēmera
day
G2250
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἐγένετο, egeneto
it was,
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-2ADI-3S
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
γῆν gēn
land
G1093
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
οὐκ ouk
not
G3756
PRT-N
PRT-N
ἐπεγίνωσκον, epeginōskon
they were recognizing,
G1921
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
κόλπον kolpon
a bay
G2859
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
δέ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
τινα tina
certain
G5100
indefinite pronoun accusative singular masculine
X-ASM
κατενόουν katenooun
they were noticing
G2657
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
ἔχοντα echonta
having
G2192
verb present active participle accusative singular masculine
V-PAP-ASM
αἰγιαλόν, aigialon
a shore,
G123
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
εἰς eis
on
G1519
preposition
PREP
ὃν hon
which
G3739
relative pronoun accusative singular masculine
R-ASM
ἐβουλεύοντο, ebouleuonto
they were determining
G1011
verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative third person plural
V-INI-3P
εἰ ei
if
G1487
conditional particle
COND
δύναιντο, dunainto
they would be able,
G1410
verb present middle/passive deponent optative third person plural
V-PNO-3P
ἐξῶσαι exōsai
to drive [aground]
G1856
verb aorist active infinitive
V-AAN
τὸ to
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular neuter
T-ASN
πλοῖον. ploion
ship.
G4143
noun accusative singular neuter
N-ASN
Cutting away the anchors, they left them in the sea as they loosened the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach.
BSB
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τὰς tas
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural feminine
T-APF
ἀγκύρας agkuras
anchors
G45
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
περιελόντες perielontes
having cut away
G4014
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
εἴων eiōn
they were leaving [them]
G1439
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
εἰς eis
in
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
θάλασσαν, thalassan
sea,
G2281
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἅμα hama
at the same time
G260
adverb
ADV
ἀνέντες anentes
having loosened
G447
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
τὰς tas
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural feminine
T-APF
ζευκτηρίας zeuktērias
ropes
G2202
noun accusative plural feminine
N-APF
τῶν tōn
of the
G3588
definite article genitive plural neuter
T-GPN
πηδαλίων pēdaliōn
rudders
G4079
noun genitive plural neuter
N-GPN
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἐπάραντες eparantes
having hoisted
G1869
verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-AAP-NPM
τὸν ton
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
ἀρτέμωνα artemōna
foresail
G736
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
τῇ tēa
to the
G3588
definite article dative singular feminine
T-DSF
πνεούσῃ pneousē
blowing [wind]
G4154
verb present active participle dative singular feminine
V-PAP-DSF
κατεῖχον kateichon
they were making
G2722
verb imperfect active indicative third person plural
V-IAI-3P
εἰς eis
for
G1519
preposition
PREP
τὸν ton
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
αἰγιαλόν. aigialon
shore.
G123
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was being broken up by the pounding of the waves.
BSB
περιπεσόντες peripesontes
Having fallen
G4045
verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
εἰς eis
into
G1519
preposition
PREP
τόπον topon
a place
G5117
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
διθάλασσον dithalasson
between two seas
G1337
adjective accusative singular masculine
A-ASM
ἐπέκειλαν epekeilan
they ran aground
G2027
verb aorist active indicative third person plural
V-AAI-3P
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
ναῦν· naun
vessel;
G3491
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
ἡ hē
the
G3588
definite article nominative singular feminine
T-NSF
μὲν men
indeed
G3303
particle
PRT
πρῷρα prōra
bow
G4408
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἐρείσασα ereisasa
having stuck fast
G2043
verb aorist active participle nominative singular feminine
V-AAP-NSF
ἔμεινεν emeinen
it remained
G3306
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
ἀσάλευτος, asaleutos
immovable,
G761
adjective nominative singular feminine
A-NSF
ἡ hē
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular feminine
T-NSF
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
πρύμνα prumna
the stern
G4403
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἐλύετο elueto
was being broken up
G3089
verb imperfect passive indicative third person singular
V-IPI-3S
ὑπὸ hupo
by
G5259
preposition
PREP
τῆς tēs
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
βίας bias
violence
G970
noun genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners so none of them could swim to freedom.
BSB
τῶν tōn
Of the
G3588
definite article genitive plural masculine
T-GPM
δὲ de
now
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
στρατιωτῶν stratiōtōn
soldiers
G4757
noun genitive plural masculine
N-GPM
βουλὴ boulē
[the] plan
G1012
noun nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
ἐγένετο egeneto
was
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-2ADI-3S
ἵνα ina
that
G2443
conjunction
CONJ
τοὺς tous
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
δεσμώτας desmōtas
prisoners
G1202
noun accusative plural masculine
N-APM
ἀποκτείνωσιν, apokteinōsin
they may kill,
G615
verb aorist active subjunctive third person plural
V-AAS-3P
μή mē
lest
G3361
PRT-N
PRT-N
τις tis
anyone
G5100
indefinite pronoun nominative singular masculine
X-NSM
ἐκκολυμβήσας ekkolumbēsas
having swum away
G1579
verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
V-AAP-NSM
διαφύγῃ. diaphugē
may escape.
G1309
verb 2nd aorist active subjunctive third person singular
V-2AAS-3S
But the centurion, wanting to spare Paul’s life, thwarted their plan. He commanded those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land.
BSB
ὁ ho
<the>
G3588
definite article nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
δὲ de
But
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἑκατοντάρχης hekatontarchēs
the centurion
G1543
noun nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
βουλόμενος boulomenos
desiring
G1014
verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative singular masculine
V-PNP-NSM
διασῶσαι diasōsai
to save
G1295
verb aorist active infinitive
V-AAN
τὸν ton
<the>
G3588
definite article accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
Παῦλον Paulon
Paul
G3972
noun accusative singular masculine
N-ASM-P
ἐκώλυσεν ekōlusen
hindered
G2967
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
αὐτοὺς autous
them
G846
personal pronoun accusative plural masculine
P-APM
τοῦ tou
of the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
βουλήματος, boulēmatos
purpose,
G1013
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
ἐκέλευσέν ekeleusen
he commanded
G2753
verb aorist active indicative third person singular
V-AAI-3S
τε te
then
G5037
conjunction
CONJ
τοὺς tous
those
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
δυναμένους dunamenous
being able
G1410
verb present middle/passive deponent participle accusative plural masculine
V-PNP-APM
κολυμβᾶν kolumban
to swim
G2860
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
ἀπορίψαντας aporipsantas
having cast [themselves] off
G641
verb aorist active participle accusative plural masculine
V-AAP-APM
πρώτους prōtous
first
G4413
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
ἐπὶ epi
on
G1909
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
γῆν gēn
land
G1093
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
ἐξιέναι, exienai
to go out,
G1826
verb present active infinitive
V-PAN
The rest were to follow on planks and various parts of the ship. In this way everyone was brought safely to land.
BSB
καὶ kai
and
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
τοὺς tous
the
G3588
definite article accusative plural masculine
T-APM
λοιποὺς loipous
rest
G3062
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
οὓς hous
some
G3739
relative pronoun accusative plural masculine
R-APM
μὲν men
indeed
G3303
particle
PRT
ἐπὶ epi
on
G1909
preposition
PREP
σανίσιν, sanisin
boards,
G4548
noun dative plural feminine
N-DPF
οὓς hous
some
G3739
relative pronoun accusative plural masculine
R-APM
δὲ de
however
G1161
conjunction
CONJ
ἐπί epi
on
G1909
preposition
PREP
τινων tinōn
things
G5100
indefinite pronoun genitive plural neuter
X-GPN
τῶν tōn
<the>
G3588
definite article genitive plural neuter
T-GPN
ἀπὸ apo
from
G575
preposition
PREP
τοῦ tou
the
G3588
definite article genitive singular neuter
T-GSN
πλοίου. ploiou
ship.
G4143
noun genitive singular neuter
N-GSN
καὶ kai
And
G2532
conjunction
CONJ
οὕτως houtōs
thus
G3779
adverb
ADV
ἐγένετο egeneto
it came to pass that
G1096
verb 2nd aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular
V-2ADI-3S
πάντας pantas
all
G3956
adjective accusative plural masculine
A-APM
διασωθῆναι diasōthēnai
being saved
G1295
verb aorist passive infinitive
V-APN
ἐπὶ epi
to
G1909
preposition
PREP
τὴν tēn
the
G3588
definite article accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
γῆν. gēn
land.
G1093
noun accusative singular feminine
N-ASF