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John 19 interlinear

Greek words from TAGNT’s SBL edition, read from left to right. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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John 19:1

Then Pilate took Jesus and had Him flogged. BSB

  1. Τότε

    Tote

    At that time

    G5119

    adverb

    ADV

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἔλαβεν

    elaben

    took

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  4. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  5. Πιλᾶτος

    Pilatos

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  6. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  7. Ἰησοῦν

    Iēsoun

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

  8. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. ἐμαστίγωσεν.

    emastigōsen

    flogged [Him].

    G3146

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

John 19:2

The soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns, set it on His head, and dressed Him in a purple robe. BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  3. στρατιῶται

    stratiōtai

    soldiers

    G4757

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  4. πλέξαντες

    plexantes

    having twisted together

    G4120

    verb aorist active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-AAP-NPM

  5. στέφανον

    stephanon

    a crown

    G4735

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  6. ἐξ

    ex

    of

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  7. ἀκανθῶν

    akanthōn

    thorns

    G173

    noun genitive plural feminine

    N-GPF

  8. ἐπέθηκαν

    epethēkan

    put [it]

    G2007

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  9. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of Him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  10. τῇ

    tēa

    on the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular feminine

    T-DSF

  11. κεφαλῇ

    kephalēa

    head

    G2776

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  12. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. ἱμάτιον

    himation

    a robe

    G2440

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  14. πορφυροῦν

    porphuroun

    purple

    G4210

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  15. περιέβαλον

    periebalon

    cast around

    G4016

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  16. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

John 19:3

And they went up to Him again and again, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and slapping Him in the face. BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. ἤρχοντο

    ērchonto

    they were coming up

    G2064

    verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative third person plural

    V-INI-3P

  3. πρὸς

    pros

    to

    G4314

    preposition

    PREP

  4. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  5. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. ἔλεγον·

    elegon

    were saying;

    G3004

    verb imperfect active indicative third person plural

    V-IAI-3P

  7. χαῖρε,

    chaire

    Hail!

    G5463

    verb present active imperative second person singular

    V-PAM-2S

  8. ὁ

    ho

    O

    G3588

    definite article vocative singular masculine

    T-VSM

  9. βασιλεὺς

    basileus

    King

    G935

    noun vocative singular masculine

    N-VSM-T

  10. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  11. Ἰουδαίων.

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews!

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

  12. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. ἐδίδοσαν

    edidosan

    they were giving

    G1325

    verb imperfect active indicative third person plural

    V-IAI-3P

  14. αὐτῷ

    autō

    to Him

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

  15. ῥαπίσματα.¶

    rhapismata

    blows with the palm.

    G4475

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

John 19:4

Once again Pilate came out and said to the Jews, “Look, I am bringing Him out to you to let you know that I find no basis for a charge against Him.” BSB

  1. Καὶ

    Kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. ἐξῆλθεν

    exēlthen

    went forth

    G1831

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  3. πάλιν

    palin

    again

    G3825

    adverb

    ADV

  4. ἔξω

    exō

    outside

    G1854

    preposition

    PREP

  5. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  6. Πιλᾶτος

    Pilatos

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  7. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. λέγει

    legei

    he says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  9. αὐτοῖς·

    autois

    to them;

    G846

    personal pronoun dative plural masculine

    P-DPM

  10. ἴδε

    ide

    Behold

    G2396

    interjection

    INJ

  11. ἄγω

    agō

    I bring

    G71

    verb present active indicative first person singular

    V-PAI-1S

  12. ὑμῖν

    humin

    to you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person dative plural

    P-2DP

  13. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  14. ἔξω,

    exō

    out,

    G1854

    preposition

    PREP

  15. ἵνα

    ina

    so that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. γνῶτε

    gnōte

    you may know

    G1097

    verb 2nd aorist active subjunctive second person plural

    V-2AAS-2P

  17. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  18. οὐδεμίαν

    oudemian

    no [thing]

    G3762

    adjective accusative singular feminine

    A-ASF

  19. αἰτίαν

    aitian

    guilt

    G156

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  20. εὑρίσκω

    heuriskō

    I find

    G2147

    verb present active indicative first person singular

    V-PAI-1S

  21. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  22. αὐτῷ.¶

    autō

    Him.

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

John 19:5

When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe, Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!” BSB

  1. Ἐξῆλθεν

    Exēlthen

    Went forth

    G1831

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  4. Ἰησοῦς

    Iēsous

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  5. ἔξω

    exō

    outside

    G1854

    preposition

    PREP

  6. φορῶν

    phorōn

    wearing

    G5409

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  7. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  8. ἀκάνθινον

    akanthinon

    thorny

    G174

    adjective accusative singular masculine

    A-ASM

  9. στέφανον

    stephanon

    crown

    G4735

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  10. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  12. πορφυροῦν

    porphuroun

    purple

    G4210

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  13. ἱμάτιον.

    himation

    robe.

    G2440

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  14. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. λέγει

    legei

    he says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  16. αὐτοῖς·

    autois

    to them;

    G846

    personal pronoun dative plural masculine

    P-DPM

  17. ἰδοὺ

    idou

    behold

    G2400

    interjection

    INJ

  18. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  19. ἄνθρωπος.

    anthrōpos

    man!

    G444

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

John 19:6

As soon as the chief priests and officers saw Him, they shouted, “Crucify Him! Crucify Him!” “You take Him and crucify Him,” Pilate replied, “for I find no basis for a charge against Him.” BSB

  1. ὅτε

    hote

    When

    G3753

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. εἶδον

    eidon

    saw

    G1492

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  4. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  5. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  6. ἀρχιερεῖς

    archiereis

    chief priests

    G749

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  7. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  9. ὑπηρέται,

    hupēretai

    officers,

    G5257

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  10. ἐκραύγασαν

    ekraugasan

    they cried out

    G2905

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  11. λέγοντες·

    legontes

    saying;

    G3004

    verb present active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-PAP-NPM

  12. σταύρωσον

    staurōson

    do crucify

    G4717

    verb aorist active imperative second person singular

    V-AAM-2S

  13. σταύρωσον

    staurōson

    do crucify

    G4717

    verb aorist active imperative second person singular

    V-AAM-2S

  14. Λέγει

    Legei

    Says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  15. αὐτοῖς

    autois

    to them

    G846

    personal pronoun dative plural masculine

    P-DPM

  16. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  17. Πιλᾶτος·

    Pilatos

    Pilate;

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  18. λάβετε

    labete

    do take

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-2AAM-2P

  19. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  20. ὑμεῖς

    humeis

    yourselves

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person nominative plural

    P-2NP

  21. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  22. σταυρώσατε·

    staurōsate

    do crucify [him];

    G4717

    verb aorist active imperative second person plural

    V-AAM-2P

  23. ἐγὼ

    egō

    I myself

    G1473

    personal pronoun first person nominative singular

    P-1NS

  24. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  25. οὐχ

    ouch

    no

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  26. εὑρίσκω

    heuriskō

    find

    G2147

    verb present active indicative first person singular

    V-PAI-1S

  27. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  28. αὐτῷ

    autō

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

  29. αἰτίαν.

    aitian

    guilt.

    G156

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

John 19:7

“We have a law,” answered the Jews, “and according to that law He must die, because He declared Himself to be the Son of God.” BSB

  1. ἀπεκρίθησαν

    apekrithēsan

    Answered

    G611

    verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person plural

    V-ADI-3P

  2. αὐτῷ

    autō

    to him

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

  3. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  4. Ἰουδαῖοι·

    Ioudaioi

    Jews;

    G2453

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM-PG

  5. ἡμεῖς

    hēmeis

    We ourselves

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person nominative plural

    P-1NP

  6. νόμον

    nomon

    a law

    G3551

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  7. ἔχομεν,

    echomen

    have,

    G2192

    verb present active indicative first person plural

    V-PAI-1P

  8. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. κατὰ

    kata

    according to

    G2596

    preposition

    PREP

  10. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  11. νόμον

    nomon

    law

    G3551

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  12. ὀφείλει

    opheilei

    He ought

    G3784

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  13. ἀποθανεῖν,

    apothanein

    to die,

    G599

    verb 2nd aorist active infinitive

    V-2AAN

  14. ὅτι

    hoti

    because

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. υἱὸν

    huion

    [the] Son

    G5207

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  16. θεοῦ

    theou

    of God

    G2316

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  17. ἑαυτὸν

    he'auton

    Himself

    G1438

    reflexive pronoun third person accusative singular masculine

    F-3ASM

  18. ἐποίησεν.¶

    epoiēsen

    He made.

    G4160

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

John 19:8

When Pilate heard this statement, he was even more afraid, BSB

  1. Ὅτε

    Hote

    When

    G3753

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἤκουσεν

    ēkousen

    heard

    G191

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  4. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  5. Πιλᾶτος

    Pilatos

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  6. τοῦτον

    touton

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular masculine

    D-ASM

  7. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  8. λόγον

    logon

    word

    G3056

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  9. μᾶλλον

    mallon

    [the] more

    G3123

    adverb

    ADV

  10. ἐφοβήθη

    ephobēthē

    he was afraid

    G5399

    verb aorist passive deponent indicative third person singular

    V-AOI-3S

John 19:9

and he went back into the Praetorium. “Where are You from?” he asked. But Jesus gave no answer. BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. εἰσῆλθεν

    eisēlthen

    he went

    G1525

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  3. εἰς

    eis

    into

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  4. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  5. πραιτώριον

    praitōrion

    Praetorium

    G4232

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  6. πάλιν

    palin

    again

    G3825

    adverb

    ADV

  7. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. λέγει

    legei

    he says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  9. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  10. Ἰησοῦ·

    Iēsou

    to Jesus;

    G2424

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-P

  11. πόθεν

    pothen

    From where

    G4159

    ADV-I

    ADV-I

  12. εἶ

    ei

    are

    G1510

    verb present active indicative second person singular

    V-PAI-2S

  13. σύ;

    su

    You yourself?

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person nominative singular

    P-2NS

  14. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  15. δὲ

    de

    But

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. Ἰησοῦς

    Iēsous

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  17. ἀπόκρισιν

    apokrisin

    an answer

    G612

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  18. οὐκ

    ouk

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  19. ἔδωκεν

    edōken

    did give

    G1325

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  20. αὐτῷ.

    autō

    to him.

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

John 19:10

So Pilate said to Him, “Do You refuse to speak to me? Do You not know that I have authority to release You and authority to crucify You?” BSB

  1. λέγει

    legei

    Says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. αὐτῷ

    autō

    to Him

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

  4. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  5. Πιλᾶτος·

    Pilatos

    Pilate;

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  6. ἐμοὶ

    emoi

    To me myself

    G1473

    personal pronoun first person dative singular

    P-1DS

  7. οὐ

    ou

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  8. λαλεῖς;

    laleis

    speak You?

    G2980

    verb present active indicative second person singular

    V-PAI-2S

  9. οὐκ

    ouk

    Surely

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  10. οἶδας

    oidas

    You know

    G6063

    verb R active indicative second person singular

    V-RAI-2S

  11. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. ἐξουσίαν

    exousian

    authority

    G1849

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  13. ἔχω

    echō

    I have

    G2192

    verb present active indicative first person singular

    V-PAI-1S

  14. ἀπολῦσαί

    apolusai

    to release

    G630

    verb aorist active infinitive

    V-AAN

  15. σε

    se

    You

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person accusative singular

    P-2AS

  16. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  17. ἐξουσίαν

    exousian

    authority

    G1849

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  18. ἔχω

    echō

    I have

    G2192

    verb present active indicative first person singular

    V-PAI-1S

  19. σταυρῶσαί

    staurōsai

    to crucify

    G4717

    verb aorist active infinitive

    V-AAN

  20. σε;

    se

    You?

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person accusative singular

    P-2AS

John 19:11

Jesus answered, “You would have no authority over Me if it were not given to you from above. Therefore the one who handed Me over to you is guilty of greater sin.” BSB

  1. ἀπεκρίθη

    apekrithē

    Answered

    G611

    verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular

    V-ADI-3S

  2. αὐτῷ

    autō

    to him

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

  3. Ἰησοῦς·

    Iēsous

    Jesus;

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  4. οὐκ

    ouk

    Not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  5. εἶχες

    eiches

    you were having

    G2192

    verb imperfect active indicative second person singular

    V-IAI-2S

  6. ἐξουσίαν

    exousian

    authority

    G1849

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  7. κατ᾽

    kat᾽

    against

    G2596

    preposition

    PREP

  8. ἐμοῦ

    emou

    Me

    G1473

    possessive pronoun first person

    S-1SGSN

  9. οὐδεμίαν,

    oudemian

    none,

    G3762

    adjective accusative singular feminine

    A-ASF

  10. εἰ

    ei

    only

    G1487

    conditional particle

    COND

  11. μὴ

    mē

    unless

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  12. ἦν

    ēn

    it were

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  13. δεδομένον

    dedomenon

    given

    G1325

    verb R passive participle nominative singular neuter

    V-RPP-NSN

  14. σοι

    soi

    to you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person dative singular

    P-2DS

  15. ἄνωθεν·

    anōthen

    from above;

    G509

    adverb

    ADV

  16. διὰ

    dia

    Because of

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  17. τοῦτο

    touto

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    D-ASN

  18. ὁ

    ho

    the [one]

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  19. παραδούς

    paradous

    having betrayed

    G3860

    verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-2AAP-NSM

  20. μέ

    me

    Me

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person accusative singular

    P-1AS

  21. σοι

    soi

    to you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person dative singular

    P-2DS

  22. μείζονα

    meizona

    greater

    G3173

    adjective accusative singular feminine

    A-ASF-C

  23. ἁμαρτίαν

    hamartian

    sin

    G266

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  24. ἔχει.

    echei

    has.

    G2192

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

John 19:12

From then on, Pilate tried to release Him, but the Jews kept shouting, “If you release this man, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who declares himself a king is defying Caesar.” BSB

  1. ἐκ

    ek

    Out of

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  2. τούτου

    toutou

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun genitive singular neuter

    D-GSN

  3. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  4. Πιλᾶτος

    Pilatos

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  5. ἐζήτει

    ezētei

    was seeking

    G2212

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  6. ἀπολῦσαι

    apolusai

    to release

    G630

    verb aorist active infinitive

    V-AAN

  7. αὐτόν.¶

    auton

    Him.

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  8. Οἱ

    Hoi

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  9. δὲ

    de

    but

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. Ἰουδαῖοι

    Ioudaioi

    the Jews

    G2453

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM-PG

  11. ἐκραύγασαν

    ekraugasan

    cried out

    G2905

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  12. λέγοντες·

    legontes

    saying;

    G3004

    verb present active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-PAP-NPM

  13. ἐὰν

    ean

    If

    G1437

    conditional particle

    COND

  14. τοῦτον

    touton

    this [man]

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular masculine

    D-ASM

  15. ἀπολύσῃς,

    apolusēs

    you shall release,

    G630

    verb aorist active subjunctive second person singular

    V-AAS-2S

  16. οὐκ

    ouk

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  17. εἶ

    ei

    you are

    G1510

    verb present active indicative second person singular

    V-PAI-2S

  18. φίλος

    philos

    a friend

    G5384

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  19. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  20. Καίσαρος.

    Kaisaros

    of Caesar.

    G2541

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-T

  21. πᾶς

    pas

    Everyone

    G3956

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  22. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  23. βασιλέα

    basilea

    a king

    G935

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  24. ἑαυτὸν

    he'auton

    himself

    G1438

    reflexive pronoun third person accusative singular masculine

    F-3ASM

  25. ποιῶν

    poiōn

    making

    G4160

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  26. ἀντιλέγει

    antilegei

    speaks against

    G483

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  27. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  28. Καίσαρι.¶

    Kaisari

    Caesar.

    G2541

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-T

John 19:13

When Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat on the judgment seat at a place called the Stone Pavement, which in Hebrew is Gabbatha. BSB

  1. Ὁ

    Ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  2. οὖν

    oun

    Therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. Πιλᾶτος

    Pilatos

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  4. ἀκούσας

    akousas

    having heard

    G191

    verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-AAP-NSM

  5. τῶν

    tōn

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  6. λόγων

    logōn

    words

    G3056

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM

  7. τούτων

    toutōn

    these

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun genitive plural masculine

    D-GPM

  8. ἤγαγεν

    ēgagen

    brought

    G71

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  9. ἔξω

    exō

    out

    G1854

    preposition

    PREP

  10. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  11. Ἰησοῦν

    Iēsoun

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

  12. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. ἐκάθισεν

    ekathisen

    sat down

    G2523

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  14. ἐπὶ

    epi

    upon

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  15. βήματος

    bēmatos

    judgment seat

    G968

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  16. εἰς

    eis

    at

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  17. τόπον

    topon

    a place

    G5117

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  18. λεγόμενον

    legomenon

    being named

    G3004

    verb present passive participle accusative singular masculine

    V-PPP-ASM

  19. Λιθόστρωτον,

    Lithostrōton

    [the] Stone Pavement,

    G3038

    adjective accusative singular masculine

    A-ASM-L

  20. Ἑβραϊστὶ

    Hebraisti

    in Hebrew

    G1447

    ADV-T

    ADV-T

  21. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  22. Γαββαθα.

    Gabbatha

    Gabbatha.

    G1042

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN-L

John 19:14

It was the day of Preparation for the Passover, about the sixth hour. And Pilate said to the Jews, “Here is your King!” BSB

  1. ἦν

    ēn

    It was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  2. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. παρασκευὴ

    paraskeuē

    [the] Day of Preparation

    G3904

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  4. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular neuter

    T-GSN

  5. πάσχα,

    pascha

    Passover,

    G3957

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  6. ὥρα

    hōra

    [the] hour

    G5610

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  7. ἦν

    ēn

    was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  8. ὡς

    hōs

    about

    G5613

    particle

    PRT

  9. ἕκτη.

    hektē

    [the] sixth.

    G1623

    adjective nominative singular feminine

    A-NSF

  10. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. λέγει

    legei

    he says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  12. τοῖς

    tois

    to the

    G3588

    definite article dative plural masculine

    T-DPM

  13. Ἰουδαίοις·

    Ioudaiois

    Jews;

    G2453

    noun dative plural masculine

    N-DPM-PG

  14. ἴδε

    ide

    Behold

    G2396

    interjection

    INJ

  15. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  16. βασιλεὺς

    basileus

    king

    G935

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  17. ὑμῶν.

    humōn

    of you!

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

John 19:15

At this, they shouted, “Away with Him! Away with Him! Crucify Him!” “Shall I crucify your King?” Pilate asked. “We have no king but Caesar,” replied the chief priests. BSB

  1. ἐκραύγασαν

    ekraugasan

    They cried out

    G2905

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἐκεῖνοι·

    ekeinoi

    concerning Him:

    G1565

    demonstrative pronoun nominative plural masculine

    D-NPM

  4. ἆρον

    aron

    away

    G142

    verb aorist active imperative second person singular

    V-AAM-2S

  5. ἆρον,

    aron

    away!

    G142

    verb aorist active imperative second person singular

    V-AAM-2S

  6. σταύρωσον

    staurōson

    do crucify

    G4717

    verb aorist active imperative second person singular

    V-AAM-2S

  7. αὐτόν.

    auton

    Him!

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  8. λέγει

    legei

    Says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  9. αὐτοῖς

    autois

    to them

    G846

    personal pronoun dative plural masculine

    P-DPM

  10. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  11. Πιλᾶτος·

    Pilatos

    Pilate;

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  12. τὸν

    ton

    The

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  13. βασιλέα

    basilea

    King

    G935

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-T

  14. ὑμῶν

    humōn

    of you

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive plural

    P-2GP

  15. σταυρώσω;¶

    staurōsō

    shall I crucify?

    G4717

    verb aorist active subjunctive first person singular

    V-AAS-1S

  16. ἀπεκρίθησαν

    apekrithēsan

    Answered

    G611

    verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person plural

    V-ADI-3P

  17. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  18. ἀρχιερεῖς·

    archiereis

    chief priests;

    G749

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  19. οὐκ

    ouk

    Not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  20. ἔχομεν

    echomen

    we have

    G2192

    verb present active indicative first person plural

    V-PAI-1P

  21. βασιλέα

    basilea

    a king

    G935

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  22. εἰ

    ei

    only

    G1487

    conditional particle

    COND

  23. μὴ

    mē

    except

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  24. Καίσαρα.¶

    Kaisara

    Caesar.

    G2541

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-T

John 19:16

Then Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified, and the soldiers took Him away. BSB

  1. Τότε

    Tote

    Then

    G5119

    adverb

    ADV

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. παρέδωκεν

    paredōken

    he delivered

    G3860

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  4. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  5. αὐτοῖς

    autois

    to them

    G846

    personal pronoun dative plural masculine

    P-DPM

  6. ἵνα

    ina

    that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. σταυρωθῇ.

    staurōthēa

    He may be crucified.

    G4717

    verb aorist passive subjunctive third person singular

    V-APS-3S

  8. παρέλαβον

    parelabon

    They took

    G3880

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  9. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  11. Ἰησοῦν

    Iēsoun

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

John 19:17

Carrying His own cross, He went out to The Place of the Skull, which in Hebrew is called Golgotha. BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. βαστάζων

    bastazōn

    bearing

    G941

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  3. ἑαυτῷ

    he'autō

    His own

    G1438

    reflexive pronoun third person dative singular masculine

    F-3DSM

  4. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  5. σταυρὸν

    stauron

    cross

    G4716

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  6. ἐξῆλθεν

    exēlthen

    He went out

    G1831

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  7. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  8. τὸν

    ton

    the [place]

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  9. λεγόμενον

    legomenon

    being named

    G3004

    verb present passive participle accusative singular masculine

    V-PPP-ASM

  10. κρανίου

    kraniou

    of the Skull

    G2898

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN-L

  11. τόπον,

    topon

    Place,

    G5117

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-L

  12. ὃ

    ho

    which

    G3739

    relative pronoun nominative singular neuter

    R-NSN

  13. λέγεται

    legetai

    is named

    G3004

    verb present passive indicative third person singular

    V-PPI-3S

  14. Ἑβραϊστὶ

    Hebraisti

    in Hebrew

    G1447

    ADV-T

    ADV-T

  15. Γολγοθα,

    Golgotha

    Golgotha,

    G1115

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF-L

John 19:18

There they crucified Him, and with Him two others, one on each side, with Jesus in the middle. BSB

  1. ὅπου

    hopou

    where

    G3699

    preposition

    PREP

  2. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  3. ἐσταύρωσαν

    estaurōsan

    they crucified

    G4717

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  4. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. μετ᾽

    met᾽

    with

    G3326

    preposition

    PREP

  6. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  7. ἄλλους

    allous

    others

    G243

    adjective accusative plural masculine

    A-APM

  8. δύο

    duo

    two

    G1417

    adjective nominative

    A-NUI

  9. ἐντεῦθεν

    enteuthen

    on this side

    G1782

    adverb

    ADV

  10. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. ἐντεῦθεν,

    enteuthen

    on that side,

    G1782

    adverb

    ADV

  12. μέσον

    meson

    in between

    G3319

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  13. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  15. Ἰησοῦν.¶

    Iēsoun

    Jesus.

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

John 19:19

Pilate also had a notice posted on the cross. It read: JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS. BSB

  1. Ἔγραψεν

    Egrapsen

    Wrote

    G1125

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  2. δὲ

    de

    then

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. τίτλον

    titlon

    a title

    G5102

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  5. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  6. Πιλᾶτος

    Pilatos

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  7. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. ἔθηκεν

    ethēken

    put [it]

    G5087

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  9. ἐπὶ

    epi

    on

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  10. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  11. σταυροῦ.

    staurou

    cross.

    G4716

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  12. ἦν

    ēn

    It was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  13. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  14. γεγραμμένον·

    gegrammenon

    written:

    G1125

    verb R passive participle nominative singular neuter

    V-RPP-NSN

  15. Ἰησοῦς

    Iēsous

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  16. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  17. Ναζωραῖος

    Nazōraios

    of Nazareth

    G3480

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-LG

  18. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  19. βασιλεὺς

    basileus

    King

    G935

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  20. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  21. Ἰουδαίων.

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews.

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

John 19:20

Many of the Jews read this sign, because the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek. BSB

  1. τοῦτον

    touton

    This

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular masculine

    D-ASM

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  4. τίτλον

    titlon

    title

    G5102

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  5. πολλοὶ

    polloi

    many

    G4183

    adjective nominative plural masculine

    A-NPM

  6. ἀνέγνωσαν

    anegnōsan

    read

    G314

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  7. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  8. Ἰουδαίων,

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews,

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

  9. ὅτι

    hoti

    for

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ἐγγὺς

    engus

    near

    G1451

    preposition

    PREP

  11. ἦν

    ēn

    was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  12. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  13. τόπος

    topos

    place

    G5117

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  14. τῆς

    tēs

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  15. πόλεως

    poleōs

    city

    G4172

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  16. ὅπου

    hopou

    where

    G3699

    preposition

    PREP

  17. ἐσταυρώθη

    estaurōthē

    was crucified

    G4717

    verb aorist passive indicative third person singular

    V-API-3S

  18. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  19. Ἰησοῦς·

    Iēsous

    Jesus;

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  20. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  21. ἦν

    ēn

    it was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  22. γεγραμμένον

    gegrammenon

    written

    G1125

    verb R passive participle nominative singular neuter

    V-RPP-NSN

  23. Ἑβραϊστί,

    Hebraisti

    in Hebrew,

    G1447

    ADV-T

    ADV-T

  24. Ῥωμαϊστί,

    Rhōmaisti

    in Latin,

    G4515

    ADV-T

    ADV-T

  25. Ἑλληνιστί.¶

    Hellēnisti

    in Greek.

    G1676

    ADV-T

    ADV-T

John 19:21

So the chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but only that He said, ‘I am the King of the Jews.’” BSB

  1. ἔλεγον

    elegon

    Were saying

    G3004

    verb imperfect active indicative third person plural

    V-IAI-3P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τῷ

    tō

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  4. Πιλάτῳ

    Pilatō

    to Pilate

    G4091

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM-P

  5. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  6. ἀρχιερεῖς

    archiereis

    chief priests

    G749

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  7. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  8. Ἰουδαίων·

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews;

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

  9. μὴ

    mē

    Not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  10. γράφε·

    graphe

    do write;

    G1125

    verb present active imperative second person singular

    V-PAM-2S

  11. ὁ

    ho

    The

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  12. βασιλεὺς

    basileus

    King

    G935

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  13. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  14. Ἰουδαίων,

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews,

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

  15. ἀλλ᾽

    all᾽

    but

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. ὅτι

    hoti

    for

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  17. ἐκεῖνος

    ekeinos

    He

    G1565

    demonstrative pronoun nominative singular masculine

    D-NSM

  18. εἶπεν·

    eipen

    said;

    G2036

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  19. βασιλεύς

    basileus

    King

    G935

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-T

  20. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  21. Ἰουδαίων.

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews.

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

John 19:22

Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.” BSB

  1. ἀπεκρίθη

    apekrithē

    Answered

    G611

    verb aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular

    V-ADI-3S

  2. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  3. Πιλᾶτος·

    Pilatos

    Pilate;

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  4. ὃ

    ho

    What

    G3739

    relative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    R-ASN

  5. γέγραφα,

    gegrapha

    I have written,

    G1125

    verb 2R active indicative first person singular

    V-2RAI-1S

  6. γέγραφα.¶

    gegrapha

    I have written.

    G1125

    verb 2R active indicative first person singular

    V-2RAI-1S

John 19:23

When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom. BSB

  1. Οἱ

    Hoi

    The

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  2. οὖν

    oun

    then

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. στρατιῶται,

    stratiōtai

    soldiers,

    G4757

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  4. ὅτε

    hote

    when

    G3753

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. ἐσταύρωσαν

    estaurōsan

    they crucified

    G4717

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  6. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  7. Ἰησοῦν,

    Iēsoun

    Jesus,

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

  8. ἔλαβον

    elabon

    took

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  9. τὰ

    ta

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural neuter

    T-APN

  10. ἱμάτια

    himatia

    garments

    G2440

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

  11. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of Him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  12. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. ἐποίησαν

    epoiēsan

    made

    G4160

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  14. τέσσαρα

    tessara

    four

    G5064

    adjective accusative plural neuter

    A-APN

  15. μέρη,

    merē

    parts,

    G3313

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

  16. ἑκάστῳ

    hekastō

    to each

    G1538

    adjective dative singular masculine

    A-DSM

  17. στρατιώτῃ

    stratiōtē

    soldier

    G4757

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  18. μέρος,

    meros

    a part,

    G3313

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  19. καὶ

    kai

    and also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  20. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  21. χιτῶνα.

    chitōna

    tunic.

    G5509

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  22. ἦν

    ēn

    Was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  23. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  24. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  25. χιτὼν

    chitōn

    tunic

    G5509

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  26. ἄραφος,

    araphos

    seamless,

    G729

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  27. ἐκ

    ek

    from

    G1537

    preposition

    PREP

  28. τῶν

    tōn

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural neuter

    T-GPN

  29. ἄνωθεν

    anōthen

    top

    G509

    adverb

    ADV

  30. ὑφαντὸς

    huphantos

    woven

    G5307

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  31. δι᾽

    di᾽

    throughout

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  32. ὅλου.

    holou

    all.

    G3650

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

John 19:24

So they said to one another, “Let us not tear it. Instead, let us cast lots to see who will get it.” This was to fulfill the Scripture: “They divided My garments among them, and cast lots for My clothing.” So that is what the soldiers did. BSB

  1. εἶπαν

    eipan

    They said

    G2036

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. πρὸς

    pros

    to

    G4314

    preposition

    PREP

  4. ἀλλήλους·

    allēlous

    one another;

    G240

    reciprocal pronoun accusative plural masculine

    C-APM

  5. μὴ

    mē

    Not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  6. σχίσωμεν

    schisōmen

    let us tear up

    G4977

    verb aorist active subjunctive first person plural

    V-AAS-1P

  7. αὐτόν,

    auton

    it,

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  8. ἀλλὰ

    alla

    but

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. λάχωμεν

    lachōmen

    let us cast lots

    G2975

    verb 2nd aorist active subjunctive first person plural

    V-2AAS-1P

  10. περὶ

    peri

    for

    G4012

    preposition

    PREP

  11. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    it

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  12. τίνος

    tinos

    whose

    G5101

    interrogative/indefinite pronoun genitive singular masculine

    I-GSM

  13. ἔσται·

    estai

    it will be;

    G1510

    verb future middle deponent indicative third person singular

    V-FDI-3S

  14. ἵνα

    ina

    that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  16. γραφὴ

    graphē

    Scripture

    G1124

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  17. πληρωθῇ

    plērōthēa

    may be fulfilled

    G4137

    verb aorist passive subjunctive third person singular

    V-APS-3S

  18. ἡ

    hē

    what

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  19. λέγουσα·

    legousa

    is being spoken:

    G3004

    verb present active participle nominative singular feminine

    V-PAP-NSF

  20. διεμερίσαντο

    diemerisanto

    They divided

    G1266

    verb aorist middle indicative third person plural

    V-AMI-3P

  21. τὰ

    ta

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural neuter

    T-APN

  22. ἱμάτιά

    himatia

    garments

    G2440

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

  23. μου

    mou

    of Mine

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive singular

    P-1GS

  24. ἑαυτοῖς

    he'autois

    among themselves

    G1438

    reflexive pronoun third person dative plural masculine

    F-3DPM

  25. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  26. ἐπὶ

    epi

    for

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  27. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  28. ἱματισμόν

    himatismon

    clothing

    G2441

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  29. μου

    mou

    of Mine

    G3165

    personal pronoun first person genitive singular

    P-1GS

  30. ἔβαλον

    ebalon

    they cast

    G906

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  31. κλῆρον.¶

    klēron

    a lot.

    G2819

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  32. Οἱ

    Hoi

    The

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  33. μὲν

    men

    indeed

    G3303

    particle

    PRT

  34. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  35. στρατιῶται

    stratiōtai

    soldiers

    G4757

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  36. ταῦτα

    tauta

    these things

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative plural neuter

    D-APN

  37. ἐποίησαν,

    epoiēsan

    did,

    G4160

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

John 19:25

Near the cross of Jesus stood His mother and her sister, as well as Mary the wife of Clopas and Mary Magdalene. BSB

  1. Εἱστήκεισαν

    Heistēkeisan

    Had been standing

    G2476

    verb L active indicative third person plural

    V-LAI-3P

  2. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. παρὰ

    para

    by

    G3844

    preposition

    PREP

  4. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  5. σταυρῷ

    staurō

    cross

    G4716

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  6. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  7. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    of Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  8. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  9. μήτηρ

    mētēr

    mother

    G3384

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  10. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of Him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  11. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  13. ἀδελφὴ

    adelphē

    sister

    G79

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  14. τῆς

    tēs

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  15. μητρὸς

    mētros

    mother

    G3384

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  16. αὐτοῦ,

    autou

    of Him,

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  17. Μαρία

    Maria

    Mary

    G3137

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF-P

  18. ἡ

    hē

    the [wife]

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  19. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  20. Κλωπᾶ

    Klōpa

    of Clopas

    G2832

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  21. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  22. Μαρία

    Maria

    Mary

    G3137

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF-P

  23. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  24. Μαγδαληνή.¶

    Magdalēnē

    Magdalene.

    G3094

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF-LG

John 19:26

When Jesus saw His mother and the disciple whom He loved standing nearby, He said to His mother, “Woman, here is your son.” BSB

  1. Ἰησοῦς

    Iēsous

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἰδὼν

    idōn

    having seen

    G1492

    verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-2AAP-NSM

  4. τὴν

    tēn

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  5. μητέρα

    mētera

    [His] mother

    G3384

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  6. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  8. μαθητὴν

    mathētēn

    disciple

    G3101

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  9. παρεστῶτα

    parestōta

    already standing by

    G3936

    verb R active participle accusative singular masculine

    V-RAP-ASM

  10. ὃν

    hon

    whom

    G3739

    relative pronoun accusative singular masculine

    R-ASM

  11. ἠγάπα,

    ēgapa

    He was loving

    G25

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  12. λέγει

    legei

    says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  13. τῇ

    tēa

    to the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular feminine

    T-DSF

  14. μητρί

    mētri

    mother

    G3384

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  15. γύναι,

    gunai

    Woman,

    G1135

    noun vocative singular feminine

    N-VSF

  16. ἴδε

    ide

    behold

    G2396

    interjection

    INJ

  17. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  18. υἱός

    huios

    son

    G5207

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  19. σου.

    sou

    of you.

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive singular

    P-2GS

John 19:27

Then He said to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” So from that hour, this disciple took her into his home. BSB

  1. εἶτα

    eita

    Then

    G1534

    adverb

    ADV

  2. λέγει

    legei

    He says

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  3. τῷ

    tō

    to the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  4. μαθητῇ·

    mathētēa

    disciple;

    G3101

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  5. ἴδε

    ide

    behold

    G2396

    interjection

    INJ

  6. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  7. μήτηρ

    mētēr

    mother

    G3384

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  8. σου.

    sou

    of you.

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person genitive singular

    P-2GS

  9. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ἀπ᾽

    ap᾽

    from

    G575

    preposition

    PREP

  11. ἐκείνης

    ekeinēs

    that [very]

    G1565

    demonstrative pronoun genitive singular feminine

    D-GSF

  12. τῆς

    tēs

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular feminine

    T-GSF

  13. ὥρας

    hōras

    hour

    G5610

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  14. ἔλαβεν

    elaben

    took

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  15. ὁ

    ho

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  16. μαθητὴς

    mathētēs

    disciple

    G3101

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  17. αὐτὴν

    autēn

    her

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular feminine

    P-ASF

  18. εἰς

    eis

    to

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  19. τὰ

    ta

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural neuter

    T-APN

  20. ἴδια.¶

    idia

    [his] own.

    G2398

    adjective accusative plural neuter

    A-APN

John 19:28

After this, knowing that everything had now been accomplished, and to fulfill the Scripture, Jesus said, “I am thirsty.” BSB

  1. Μετὰ

    Meta

    After

    G3326

    preposition

    PREP

  2. τοῦτο

    touto

    this

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative singular neuter

    D-ASN

  3. εἰδὼς

    eidōs

    knowing

    G6063

    verb R active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-RAP-NSM

  4. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  5. Ἰησοῦς

    Iēsous

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  6. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. ἤδη

    ēdē

    now

    G2235

    adverb

    ADV

  8. πάντα

    panta

    all things

    G3956

    adjective nominative plural neuter

    A-NPN

  9. τετέλεσται,

    tetelestai

    has been accomplished,

    G5055

    verb R passive indicative third person singular

    V-RPI-3S

  10. ἵνα

    ina

    so that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. τελειωθῇ

    teleiōthēa

    may be fulfilled

    G5048

    verb aorist passive subjunctive third person singular

    V-APS-3S

  12. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  13. γραφή,

    graphē

    Scripture,

    G1124

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  14. λέγει·

    legei

    He says;

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  15. διψῶ.

    dipsō

    I thirst.

    G1372

    verb present active indicative first person singular

    V-PAI-1S

John 19:29

A jar of sour wine was sitting there. So they soaked a sponge in the wine, put it on a stalk of hyssop, and lifted it to His mouth. BSB

  1. σκεῦος

    skeuos

    A vessel

    G4632

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  2. ἔκειτο

    ekeito

    was set [there]

    G2749

    verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative third person singular

    V-INI-3S

  3. ὄξους

    oxous

    of sour wine

    G3690

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  4. μεστόν.

    meston

    full.

    G3324

    adjective nominative singular neuter

    A-NSN

  5. σπόγγον

    spongon

    a sponge

    G4699

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  6. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  7. μεστὸν

    meston

    full

    G3324

    adjective accusative singular masculine

    A-ASM

  8. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular neuter

    T-GSN

  9. ὄξους

    oxous

    sour wine

    G3690

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  10. ὑσσώπῳ

    hussōpō

    on a hyssop stalk

    G5301

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  11. περιθέντες

    perithentes

    having put

    G4060

    verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-2AAP-NPM

  12. προσήνεγκαν

    prosēnegkan

    they brought

    G4374

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  13. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    it

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  14. τῷ

    tō

    to the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular neuter

    T-DSN

  15. στόματι.

    stomati

    mouth.

    G4750

    noun dative singular neuter

    N-DSN

John 19:30

When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit. BSB

  1. ὅτε

    hote

    When

    G3753

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. οὖν

    oun

    then

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἔλαβεν

    elaben

    took

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  4. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  5. ὄξος

    oxos

    sour wine

    G3690

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  6. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  7. Ἰησοῦς

    Iēsous

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  8. εἶπεν·

    eipen

    He said;

    G2036

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  9. τετέλεσται.

    tetelestai

    It has been finished.

    G5055

    verb R passive indicative third person singular

    V-RPI-3S

  10. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. κλίνας

    klinas

    having bowed

    G2827

    verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-AAP-NSM

  12. τὴν

    tēn

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  13. κεφαλὴν

    kephalēn

    head

    G2776

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  14. παρέδωκεν

    paredōken

    He yielded up

    G3860

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  15. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  16. πνεῦμα.¶

    pneuma

    spirit.

    G4151

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

John 19:31

It was the day of Preparation, and the next day was a High Sabbath. In order that the bodies would not remain on the cross during the Sabbath, the Jews asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies removed. BSB

  1. Οἱ

    Hoi

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  2. οὖν

    oun

    Therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. Ἰουδαῖοι,

    Ioudaioi

    the Jews,

    G2453

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM-PG

  4. ἐπεὶ

    epei

    since

    G1893

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. παρασκευὴ

    paraskeuē

    [the] Preparation

    G3904

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  6. ἦν,

    ēn

    was,

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  7. ἵνα

    ina

    so that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. μὴ

    mē

    not

    G3361

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  9. μείνῃ

    meinē

    may remain

    G3306

    verb aorist active subjunctive third person singular

    V-AAS-3S

  10. ἐπὶ

    epi

    on

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τοῦ

    tou

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  12. σταυροῦ

    staurou

    cross

    G4716

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM

  13. τὰ

    ta

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural neuter

    T-NPN

  14. σώματα

    sōmata

    bodies

    G4983

    noun nominative plural neuter

    N-NPN

  15. ἐν

    en

    on

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  16. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular neuter

    T-DSN

  17. σαββάτῳ,

    sabbatō

    Sabbath —

    G4521

    noun dative singular neuter

    N-DSN

  18. ἦν

    ēn

    was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  19. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  20. μεγάλη

    megalē

    a high

    G3173

    adjective nominative singular feminine

    A-NSF

  21. ἡ

    hē

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  22. ἡμέρα

    hēmera

    day

    G2250

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  23. ἐκείνου

    ekeinou

    of that

    G1565

    demonstrative pronoun genitive singular neuter

    D-GSN

  24. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular neuter

    T-GSN

  25. σαββάτου,

    sabbatou

    Sabbath —

    G4521

    noun genitive singular neuter

    N-GSN

  26. ἠρώτησαν

    ērōtēsan

    asked

    G2065

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  27. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  28. Πιλᾶτον

    Pilaton

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

  29. ἵνα

    ina

    that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  30. κατεαγῶσιν

    kateagōsin

    may be broken

    G2608

    verb 2nd aorist passive subjunctive third person plural

    V-2APS-3P

  31. αὐτῶν

    autōn

    their

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive plural masculine

    P-GPM

  32. τὰ

    ta

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural neuter

    T-APN

  33. σκέλη

    skelē

    legs

    G4628

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

  34. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  35. ἀρθῶσιν.

    arthōsin

    they may be taken away.

    G142

    verb aorist passive subjunctive third person plural

    V-APS-3P

John 19:32

So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and those of the other. BSB

  1. ἦλθον

    ēlthon

    Came

    G2064

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. οἱ

    hoi

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative plural masculine

    T-NPM

  4. στρατιῶται

    stratiōtai

    soldiers

    G4757

    noun nominative plural masculine

    N-NPM

  5. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  7. μὲν

    men

    indeed

    G3303

    particle

    PRT

  8. πρώτου

    prōtou

    first

    G4413

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  9. κατέαξαν

    kateaxan

    broke

    G2608

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  10. τὰ

    ta

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural neuter

    T-APN

  11. σκέλη

    skelē

    legs

    G4628

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

  12. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  13. τοῦ

    tou

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  14. ἄλλου

    allou

    other

    G243

    adjective genitive singular masculine

    A-GSM

  15. τοῦ

    tou

    which

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  16. συσταυρωθέντος

    sustaurōthentos

    having been crucified with

    G4957

    verb aorist passive participle genitive singular masculine

    V-APP-GSM

  17. αὐτῷ.

    autō

    Him.

    G846

    personal pronoun dative singular masculine

    P-DSM

John 19:33

But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs. BSB

  1. ἐπὶ

    epi

    to

    G1909

    preposition

    PREP

  2. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  4. Ἰησοῦν

    Iēsoun

    Jesus

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

  5. ἐλθόντες,

    elthontes

    having come,

    G2064

    verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative plural masculine

    V-2AAP-NPM

  6. ὡς

    hōs

    when

    G5613

    particle

    PRT

  7. εἶδον

    eidon

    they saw

    G1492

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  8. ἤδη

    ēdē

    already

    G2235

    adverb

    ADV

  9. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  10. τεθνηκότα,

    tethnēkota

    having been dead,

    G2348

    verb R active participle accusative singular masculine

    V-RAP-ASM

  11. οὐ

    ou

    not

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  12. κατέαξαν

    kateaxan

    they did break

    G2608

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  13. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    His

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  14. τὰ

    ta

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative plural neuter

    T-APN

  15. σκέλη,

    skelē

    legs,

    G4628

    noun accusative plural neuter

    N-APN

John 19:34

Instead, one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out. BSB

  1. ἀλλ᾽

    all᾽

    But

    G235

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. εἷς

    heis

    one

    G1520

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  3. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  4. στρατιωτῶν

    stratiōtōn

    soldiers

    G4757

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM

  5. λόγχῃ

    logchē

    with a spear

    G3057

    noun dative singular feminine

    N-DSF

  6. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of His

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  7. τὴν

    tēn

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  8. πλευρὰν

    pleuran

    side

    G4125

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  9. ἔνυξεν,

    enuxen

    pierced,

    G3572

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  10. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  11. ἐξῆλθεν

    exēlthen

    came out

    G1831

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  12. εὐθὺς

    euthus

    immediately

    G2112

    adverb

    ADV

  13. αἷμα

    haima

    blood

    G129

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  14. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. ὕδωρ.

    hudōr

    water.

    G5204

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

John 19:35

The one who saw it has testified to this, and his testimony is true. He knows that he is telling the truth, so that you also may believe. BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. ὁ

    ho

    the [one]

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  3. ἑωρακὼς

    he'ōrakōs

    having seen

    G3708

    verb R active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-RAP-NSM

  4. μεμαρτύρηκεν

    memarturēken

    has borne witness

    G3140

    verb R active indicative third person singular

    V-RAI-3S

  5. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  6. ἀληθινὴ

    alēthinē

    true

    G228

    adjective nominative singular feminine

    A-NSF

  7. αὐτοῦ

    autou

    of him

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

  8. ἐστιν

    estin

    is

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  9. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  10. μαρτυρία

    marturia

    testimony

    G3141

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  11. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  12. ἐκεῖνος

    ekeinos

    He

    G1565

    demonstrative pronoun nominative singular masculine

    D-NSM

  13. οἶδεν

    oiden

    knows

    G6063

    verb R active indicative third person singular

    V-RAI-3S

  14. ὅτι

    hoti

    that

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. ἀληθῆ

    alēthē

    truth

    G227

    adjective accusative plural neuter

    A-APN

  16. λέγει,

    legei

    he is speaking,

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  17. ἵνα

    ina

    that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  18. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  19. ὑμεῖς

    humeis

    you yourselves

    G4771

    personal pronoun second person nominative plural

    P-2NP

John 19:36

Now these things happened so that the Scripture would be fulfilled: “Not one of His bones will be broken.” BSB

  1. ἐγένετο

    egeneto

    Took place

    G1096

    verb 2nd aorist middle deponent indicative third person singular

    V-2ADI-3S

  2. γὰρ

    gar

    for

    G1063

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ταῦτα

    tauta

    these things

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun nominative plural neuter

    D-NPN

  4. ἵνα

    ina

    so that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  5. ἡ

    hē

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular feminine

    T-NSF

  6. γραφὴ

    graphē

    Scripture

    G1124

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  7. πληρωθῇ·

    plērōthēa

    may be fulfilled:

    G4137

    verb aorist passive subjunctive third person singular

    V-APS-3S

  8. ὀστοῦν

    ostoun

    Bone

    G3747

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  9. οὐ

    ou

    not one

    G3756

    PRT-N

    PRT-N

  10. συντριβήσεται

    suntribēsetai

    will be broken

    G4937

    verb 2nd future passive indicative third person singular

    V-2FPI-3S

  11. αὐτοῦ.

    autou

    of Him.

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

John 19:37

And, as another Scripture says: “They will look on the One they have pierced.” BSB

  1. καὶ

    kai

    And

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  2. πάλιν

    palin

    again

    G3825

    adverb

    ADV

  3. ἑτέρα

    hetera

    another

    G2087

    adjective nominative singular feminine

    A-NSF

  4. γραφὴ

    graphē

    Scripture

    G1124

    noun nominative singular feminine

    N-NSF

  5. λέγει·

    legei

    says:

    G3004

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  6. ὄψονται

    opsontai

    They will behold

    G3700

    verb future middle deponent indicative third person plural

    V-FDI-3P

  7. εἰς

    eis

    on

    G1519

    preposition

    PREP

  8. ὃν

    hon

    the [One]

    G3739

    relative pronoun accusative singular masculine

    R-ASM

  9. ἐξεκέντησαν.¶

    exekentēsan

    they have pierced.

    G1574

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

John 19:38

Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus (but secretly for fear of the Jews), asked Pilate to let him remove the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission, so he came and removed His body. BSB

  1. Μετὰ

    Meta

    After

    G3326

    preposition

    PREP

  2. δὲ

    de

    then

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ταῦτα

    tauta

    these things

    G3778

    demonstrative pronoun accusative plural neuter

    D-APN

  4. ἠρώτησεν

    ērōtēsen

    asked

    G2065

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  5. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  6. Πιλᾶτον

    Pilaton

    Pilate

    G4091

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

  7. Ἰωσὴφ

    Iōsēph

    Joseph

    G2501

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  8. ἀπὸ

    apo

    from

    G575

    preposition

    PREP

  9. Ἁριμαθαίας

    Harimathaias

    Arimathea

    G707

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF-L

  10. ὢν

    ōn

    being

    G1510

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  11. μαθητὴς

    mathētēs

    a disciple

    G3101

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  12. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  13. Ἰησοῦ,

    Iēsou

    of Jesus —

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  14. κεκρυμμένος

    kekrummenos

    concealed

    G2928

    verb R passive participle nominative singular masculine

    V-RPP-NSM

  15. δὲ

    de

    however

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. διὰ

    dia

    through

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  17. τὸν

    ton

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  18. φόβον

    phobon

    fear

    G5401

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM

  19. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  20. Ἰουδαίων,

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews —

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

  21. ἵνα

    ina

    that

    G2443

    conjunction

    CONJ

  22. ἄρῃ

    arē

    he may take away

    G142

    verb aorist active subjunctive third person singular

    V-AAS-3S

  23. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  24. σῶμα

    sōma

    body

    G4983

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  25. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  26. Ἰησοῦ.

    Iēsou

    of Jesus.

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  27. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  28. ἐπέτρεψεν

    epetrepsen

    gave permission

    G2010

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  29. ὁ

    ho

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  30. Πιλᾶτος.

    Pilatos

    Pilate.

    G4091

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  31. ἦλθεν

    ēlthen

    He came

    G2064

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  32. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  33. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  34. ἦρεν

    ēren

    he took away

    G142

    verb aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-AAI-3S

  35. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  36. σῶμα

    sōma

    body

    G4983

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  37. αὐτοῦ.

    autou

    of Him.

    G846

    personal pronoun genitive singular masculine

    P-GSM

John 19:39

Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus at night, also brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds. BSB

  1. ἦλθεν

    ēlthen

    Came

    G2064

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person singular

    V-2AAI-3S

  2. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. καὶ

    kai

    also

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  4. Νικόδημος

    Nikodēmos

    Nicodemus

    G3530

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM-P

  5. ὁ

    ho

    the [one]

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular masculine

    T-NSM

  6. ἐλθὼν

    elthōn

    having come

    G2064

    verb 2nd aorist active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-2AAP-NSM

  7. πρὸς

    pros

    to

    G4314

    preposition

    PREP

  8. αὐτὸν

    auton

    Him

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular masculine

    P-ASM

  9. νυκτὸς

    nuktos

    by night

    G3571

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  10. τὸ

    to

    at the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  11. πρῶτον

    prōton

    first

    G4413

    adjective accusative singular neuter

    A-ASN

  12. φέρων

    pherōn

    bearing

    G5342

    verb present active participle nominative singular masculine

    V-PAP-NSM

  13. μίγμα

    migma

    a mixture

    G3395

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  14. σμύρνης

    smurnēs

    of myrrh

    G4666

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  15. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  16. ἀλόης

    aloēs

    aloes

    G250

    noun genitive singular feminine

    N-GSF

  17. ὡς

    hōs

    about

    G5613

    particle

    PRT

  18. λίτρας

    litras

    litras

    G3046

    noun accusative plural feminine

    N-APF

  19. ἑκατόν.¶

    hekaton

    a hundred.

    G1540

    adjective nominative

    A-NUI

John 19:40

So they took the body of Jesus and wrapped it in linen cloths with the spices, according to the Jewish burial custom. BSB

  1. ἔλαβον

    elabon

    They took

    G2983

    verb 2nd aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-2AAI-3P

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular neuter

    T-ASN

  4. σῶμα

    sōma

    body

    G4983

    noun accusative singular neuter

    N-ASN

  5. τοῦ

    tou

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article genitive singular masculine

    T-GSM

  6. Ἰησοῦ

    Iēsou

    of Jesus

    G2424

    noun genitive singular masculine

    N-GSM-P

  7. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  8. ἔδησαν

    edēsan

    bound

    G1210

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  9. αὐτὸ

    auto

    it

    G846

    personal pronoun accusative singular neuter

    P-ASN

  10. ὀθονίοις

    othoniois

    in linen cloths

    G3608

    noun dative plural neuter

    N-DPN

  11. μετὰ

    meta

    with

    G3326

    preposition

    PREP

  12. τῶν

    tōn

    the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural neuter

    T-GPN

  13. ἀρωμάτων,

    arōmatōn

    spices,

    G759

    noun genitive plural neuter

    N-GPN

  14. καθὼς

    kathōs

    even as

    G2531

    conjunction

    CONJ

  15. ἔθος

    ethos

    [the] custom

    G1485

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  16. ἐστὶν

    estin

    is

    G1510

    verb present active indicative third person singular

    V-PAI-3S

  17. τοῖς

    tois

    among the

    G3588

    definite article dative plural masculine

    T-DPM

  18. Ἰουδαίοις

    Ioudaiois

    Jews

    G2453

    noun dative plural masculine

    N-DPM-PG

  19. ἐνταφιάζειν.¶

    entaphiazein

    to prepare for burial.

    G1779

    verb present active infinitive

    V-PAN

John 19:41

Now there was a garden in the place where Jesus was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been laid. BSB

  1. Ἦν

    Ēn

    There was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  2. δὲ

    de

    now

    G1161

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  4. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  5. τόπῳ

    topō

    place

    G5117

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  6. ὅπου

    hopou

    where

    G3699

    preposition

    PREP

  7. ἐσταυρώθη

    estaurōthē

    He was crucified

    G4717

    verb aorist passive indicative third person singular

    V-API-3S

  8. κῆπος

    kēpos

    a garden

    G2779

    noun nominative singular masculine

    N-NSM

  9. καὶ

    kai

    and

    G2532

    conjunction

    CONJ

  10. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  11. τῷ

    tō

    the

    G3588

    definite article dative singular masculine

    T-DSM

  12. κήπῳ

    kēpō

    garden

    G2779

    noun dative singular masculine

    N-DSM

  13. μνημεῖον

    mnēmeion

    a tomb

    G3419

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  14. καινὸν

    kainon

    new

    G2537

    adjective nominative singular neuter

    A-NSN

  15. ἐν

    en

    in

    G1722

    preposition

    PREP

  16. ᾧ

    hō

    which

    G3739

    relative pronoun dative singular neuter

    R-DSN

  17. οὐδέπω

    oudepō

    not yet

    G3764

    ADV-N

    ADV-N

  18. οὐδεὶς

    oudeis

    no [one]

    G3762

    adjective nominative singular masculine

    A-NSM

  19. ἦν

    ēn

    was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  20. τεθειμένος.

    tetheimenos

    [already] laid.

    G5087

    verb R passive participle nominative singular masculine

    V-RPP-NSM

John 19:42

And because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and the tomb was nearby, they placed Jesus there. BSB

  1. ἐκεῖ

    ekei

    There

    G1563

    adverb

    ADV

  2. οὖν

    oun

    therefore

    G3767

    conjunction

    CONJ

  3. διὰ

    dia

    on account of

    G1223

    preposition

    PREP

  4. τὴν

    tēn

    the

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular feminine

    T-ASF

  5. παρασκευὴν

    paraskeuēn

    Preparation

    G3904

    noun accusative singular feminine

    N-ASF

  6. τῶν

    tōn

    of the

    G3588

    definite article genitive plural masculine

    T-GPM

  7. Ἰουδαίων,

    Ioudaiōn

    Jews,

    G2453

    noun genitive plural masculine

    N-GPM-PG

  8. ὅτι

    hoti

    because

    G3754

    conjunction

    CONJ

  9. ἐγγὺς

    engus

    near

    G1451

    preposition

    PREP

  10. ἦν

    ēn

    was

    G1510

    verb imperfect active indicative third person singular

    V-IAI-3S

  11. τὸ

    to

    the

    G3588

    definite article nominative singular neuter

    T-NSN

  12. μνημεῖον,

    mnēmeion

    tomb,

    G3419

    noun nominative singular neuter

    N-NSN

  13. ἔθηκαν

    ethēkan

    they laid

    G5087

    verb aorist active indicative third person plural

    V-AAI-3P

  14. τὸν

    ton

    <the>

    G3588

    definite article accusative singular masculine

    T-ASM

  15. Ἰησοῦν.¶

    Iēsoun

    Jesus.

    G2424

    noun accusative singular masculine

    N-ASM-P

Sources and text

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We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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