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er.vah H6172

עֶרְוָה (er.vah) means “nakedness” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.

עֶרְוָה Hebrew · H6172 54 tagged occurrences in 40 verses

Pronunciation guide: er-vaw' Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.

Lexicon entries

TBESH · H6172

עֶרְוָה · er.vah · nakedness

1) nakedness, nudity, shame, pudenda 1a) pudenda (implying shameful exposure) 1b) nakedness of a thing, indecency, improper behaviour 1c) exposed, undefended (fig.) Aramaic equivalent: ar.vah (עַרְוָה "dishonor" H6173)

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Strong’s Hebrew dictionary

from H6168 (עָרָה); nudity, literally (especially the pudenda) or figuratively (disgrace, blemish)

KJV glosses: nakedness, shame, unclean(-ness).

Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA

How translators render H6172

Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.

BSB rendering counts
Rendering Count
have sexual relations with 7
her nakedness 4
nakedness 4
the nakedness 4
your nakedness 4
is vulnerable 2
bare 1
expose the nakedness 1
have sexual relations with both 1
indecency 1
naked 1
shame 1
so that the shame 1
unclean 1
who bore you 1
would dishonor 1
would shame 1
would shame your family 1
you 1
KJV rendering counts
Rendering Count
the nakedness 16
her nakedness 12
nakedness 10
their nakedness 3
thy nakedness 3
all thy nakedness 1
and the nakedness 1
and thy nakedness 1
his nakedness 1
no unclean 1
or the nakedness 1
that thy nakedness 1
thine own nakedness 1
to the shame 1
uncleanness 1

Verses containing H6172

Page 1 of 1. 40 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.

  1. Genesis 9:22 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father’s nakedness and told his two brothers outside.

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  2. Genesis 9:23 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    Then Shem and Japheth took a garment and placed it across their shoulders, and walking backward, they covered their father’s nakedness. Their faces were turned away so that they did not see their father’s nakedness.

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  3. Genesis 42:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Joseph remembered his dreams about them and said, “You are spies! You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”

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  4. Genesis 42:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    “No,” he told them. “You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”

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  5. Exodus 20:26 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’

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  6. Exodus 28:42 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Make linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh, extending from waist to thigh.

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  7. Leviticus 18:6 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    None of you are to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the LORD.

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  8. Leviticus 18:7 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    You must not expose the nakedness of your father by having sexual relations with your mother. She is your mother; you must not have sexual relations with her.

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  9. Leviticus 18:8 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; it would dishonor your father.

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  10. Leviticus 18:9 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere.

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  11. Leviticus 18:10 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter, for that would shame your family.

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  12. Leviticus 18:11 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with the daughter of your father’s wife, born to your father; she is your sister.

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  13. Leviticus 18:12 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You must not have sexual relations with your father’s sister; she is your father’s close relative.

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  14. Leviticus 18:13 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You must not have sexual relations with your mother’s sister, for she is your mother’s close relative.

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  15. Leviticus 18:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You must not dishonor your father’s brother by approaching his wife to have sexual relations with her; she is your aunt.

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  16. Leviticus 18:15 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; you are not to have sexual relations with her.

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  17. Leviticus 18:16 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with your brother’s wife; that would shame your brother.

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  18. Leviticus 18:17 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    You must not have sexual relations with both a woman and her daughter. You are not to marry her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter and have sexual relations with her. They are close relatives; it is depraved.

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  19. Leviticus 18:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You must not take your wife’s sister as a rival wife and have sexual relations with her while your wife is still alive.

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  20. Leviticus 18:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You must not approach a woman to have sexual relations with her during her menstrual period.

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  21. Leviticus 20:11 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.

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  22. Leviticus 20:17 · BSB · 3 occurrences

    If a man marries his sister, whether the daughter of his father or of his mother, and they have sexual relations, it is a disgrace. They must be cut off in the sight of their people. He has uncovered the nakedness of his sister; he shall bear his iniquity.

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  23. Leviticus 20:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    If a man lies with a menstruating woman and has sexual relations with her, he has exposed the source of her flow, and she has uncovered the source of her blood. Both of them must be cut off from among their people.

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  24. Leviticus 20:19 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    You must not have sexual relations with the sister of your mother or your father, for it is exposing one’s own kin; both shall bear their iniquity.

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  25. Leviticus 20:20 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    If a man lies with his uncle’s wife, he has uncovered the nakedness of his uncle. They will bear their sin; they shall die childless.

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  26. Leviticus 20:21 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    If a man marries his brother’s wife, it is an act of impurity. He has uncovered the nakedness of his brother; they shall be childless.

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  27. Deuteronomy 23:14 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    For the LORD your God walks throughout your camp to protect you and deliver your enemies to you. Your camp must be holy, lest He see anything unclean among you and turn away from you.

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    Source alternate reference: 23.15

  28. Deuteronomy 24:1 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    If a man marries a woman, but she becomes displeasing to him because he finds some indecency in her, he may write her a certificate of divorce, hand it to her, and send her away from his house.

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  29. 1 Samuel 20:30 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then Saul’s anger burned against Jonathan, and he said to him, “You son of a perverse and rebellious woman! Do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of the mother who bore you?

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  30. Isaiah 20:4 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    so the king of Assyria will lead away the captives of Egypt and the exiles of Cush, young and old alike, naked and barefoot, with bared buttocks—to Egypt’s shame.

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  31. Isaiah 47:3 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Your nakedness will be uncovered and your shame will be exposed. I will take vengeance; I will spare no one.”

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  32. Lamentations 1:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Jerusalem has sinned greatly; therefore she has become an object of scorn. All who honored her now despise her, for they have seen her nakedness; she herself groans and turns away.

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  33. Ezekiel 16:8 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Then I passed by and saw you, and you were indeed old enough for love. So I spread My cloak over you and covered your nakedness. I pledged Myself to you, entered into a covenant with you, and you became Mine, declares the Lord GOD.

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  34. Ezekiel 16:36 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    This is what the Lord GOD says: Because you poured out your wealth and exposed your nakedness in your promiscuity with your lovers and with all your detestable idols, and because of the blood of your children which you gave to them,

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  35. Ezekiel 16:37 · BSB · 2 occurrences

    therefore I will surely gather all the lovers with whom you found pleasure, all those you loved and all those you hated. I will gather them against you from all around and expose you before them, and they will see you completely naked.

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  36. Ezekiel 22:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    In you they have uncovered the nakedness of their fathers; in you they violate women during their menstrual impurity.

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  37. Ezekiel 23:10 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    They exposed her nakedness, seized her sons and daughters, and put her to the sword. Thus she became a byword among women, and they executed judgment against her.

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  38. Ezekiel 23:18 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    When Oholibah openly prostituted herself and exposed her nakedness, I turned away from her in disgust, just as I had turned away from her sister.

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  39. Ezekiel 23:29 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    They will treat you with hatred, take all for which you have worked, and leave you naked and bare, so that the shame of your prostitution will be exposed. Your indecency and promiscuity

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  40. Hosea 2:9 · BSB · 1 occurrence

    Therefore I will take back My grain in its time and My new wine in its season; I will take away My wool and linen, which were given to cover her nakedness.

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    Source alternate reference: 2.11

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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