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Genesis 42 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Genesis 42:1

When Jacob learned that there was grain in Egypt, he said to his sons, “Why are you staring at one another?” BSB

  1. וַיַּ֣רְא

    vai.Yar'

    and he saw

    H9001 · H7200

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. יַעֲקֹ֔ב

    ya.'a.Ko

    Jacob

    H3290

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. כִּ֥י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  4. יֶשׁ

    yesh-

    there

    H3426

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  5. שֶׁ֖בֶר

    She.ver

    [was] grain

    H7668

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  6. בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם

    be.mitz.Ra.yim

    in Egypt

    H9003 · H4714

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npl

  7. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  8. יַעֲקֹב֙

    ya.'a.Ko

    Jacob

    H3290

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  9. לְבָנָ֔יו

    le.va.Nav

    to sons his

    H9005 · H1121 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms

  10. לָ֖מָּה

    La.mah

    <to> why?

    H9005 · H4100

    preposition; pronoun

    HR/Pi

  11. תִּתְרָאֽוּ

    tit.ra.'U

    are you looking at one another

    H7200

    verb hithpael imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVti2mp

Genesis 42:2

“Look,” he added, “I have heard that there is grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy some for us, so that we may live and not die.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֕אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הִנֵּ֣ה

    hi.Neh

    here!

    H2009

    particle interjection

    HTj

  3. שָׁמַ֔עְתִּי

    sha.Ma'.ti

    I have heard

    H8085

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  4. כִּ֥י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  5. יֶשׁ

    yesh-

    there

    H3426

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  6. שֶׁ֖בֶר

    She.ver

    [is] grain

    H7668

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם

    be.mitz.Ra.yim

    in Egypt

    H9003 · H4714

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npl

  8. רְדוּ

    re.du-

    go down

    H3381

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  9. שָׁ֙מָּה֙

    Sha.mah

    there towards

    H8033 · H9011

    adverb; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HD/Sd

  10. וְשִׁבְרוּ

    ve.shiv.ru-

    and buy grain

    H9002 · H7666

    conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HC/Vqv2mp

  11. לָ֣נוּ

    La.nu

    for <the> us

    H9005 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  12. מִשָּׁ֔ם

    mi.Sham

    from there

    H9006 · H8033

    preposition; adverb

    HR/D

  13. וְנִחְיֶ֖ה

    ve.nich.Yeh

    so we may live

    H9002 · H2421

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect first person common plural

    HC/Vqu1cp

  14. וְלֹ֥א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  15. נָמֽוּת

    na.Mut

    we will die

    H4191

    verb qal imperfect first person common plural

    HVqi1cp

Genesis 42:3

So ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt. BSB

  1. וַיֵּרְד֥וּ

    vai.ye.re.Du

    and they went down

    H9001 · H3381

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֲחֵֽי

    'a.chei-

    [the] brothers of

    H251

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  3. יוֹסֵ֖ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. עֲשָׂרָ֑ה

    'a.sa.Rah

    ten

    H6235

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  5. לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר

    lish.Bor

    to buy grain

    H9005 · H7666

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  6. בָּ֖ר

    bar

    grain

    H1250

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. מִמִּצְרָֽיִם

    mi.mitz.Ra.yim

    from Egypt

    H9006 · H4714

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npl

Genesis 42:4

But Jacob did not send Joseph’s brother Benjamin with his brothers, for he said, “I am afraid that harm might befall him.” BSB

  1. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  2. בִּנְיָמִין֙

    bin.ya.Min

    Benjamin

    H1144

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֲחִ֣י

    'a.Chi

    [the] brother of

    H251

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  4. יוֹסֵ֔ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  5. לֹא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  6. שָׁלַ֥ח

    sha.Lach

    he sent

    H7971

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  7. יַעֲקֹ֖ב

    ya.'a.Ko

    Jacob

    H3290

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. אֶת

    'et-

    with

    H854

    preposition

    HR

  9. אֶחָ֑יו

    'e.Chav

    brothers his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  10. כִּ֣י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  11. אָמַ֔ר

    'a.Mar

    he said

    H559

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  12. פֶּן

    pen-

    lest

    H6435

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  13. יִקְרָאֶ֖נּוּ

    yik.ra.'E.nu

    it should happen to him

    H7122 · H9033

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms/Sp3ms

  14. אָסֽוֹן

    'a.Son

    harm

    H611

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

Genesis 42:5

So the sons of Israel were among those who came to buy grain, since the famine had also spread to the land of Canaan. BSB

  1. וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙

    vai.ya.Vo.'u

    and they came

    H9001 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. בְּנֵ֣י

    be.Nei

    [the] sons of

    H1121

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  3. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

    Yis.ra.'El

    Israel

    H3478

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר

    lish.Bor

    to buy grain

    H9005 · H7666

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  5. בְּת֣וֹךְ

    be.Tokh

    in among

    H9003 · H8432

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  6. הַבָּאִ֑ים

    ha.ba.'Im

    those coming

    H9009 · H935

    particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Vqrmpa

  7. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  8. הָיָ֥ה

    ha.Yah

    it was

    H1961

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  9. הָרָעָ֖ב

    ha.ra.'Av

    the famine

    H9009 · H7458

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  10. בְּאֶ֥רֶץ

    be.'E.retz

    in [the] land of

    H9003 · H776

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  11. כְּנָֽעַן

    ke.Na.'an

    Canaan

    H3667

    proper noun

    HNpl

Genesis 42:6

Now Joseph was the ruler of the land; he was the one who sold grain to all its people. So when his brothers arrived, they bowed down before him with their faces to the ground. BSB

  1. וְיוֹסֵ֗ף

    ve.yo.Sef

    and Joseph

    H9002 · H3130

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  2. ה֚וּא

    hu'

    he

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  3. הַשַּׁלִּ֣יט

    ha.sha.Lit

    [was] the ruler

    H9009 · H7989

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aamsa

  4. עַל

    'al-

    over

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  5. הָאָ֔רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  6. ה֥וּא

    hu'

    he

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  7. הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר

    ha.mash.Bir

    [was] the [one who] sold grain

    H9009 · H7666

    particle definite article; verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Vhrmsa

  8. לְכָל

    le.khol

    to all

    H9005 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  9. עַ֣ם

    'am

    [the] people of

    H5971

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  10. הָאָ֑רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  11. וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙

    vai.ya.Vo.'u

    and they came

    H9001 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  12. אֲחֵ֣י

    'a.Chei

    [the] brothers of

    H251

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  13. יוֹסֵ֔ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  14. וַיִּשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ

    vai.yish.ta.cha.vu-

    and they bowed down

    H9001 · H7812

    conjunction; verb v consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vvw3mp

  15. ל֥וֹ

    lo

    to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  16. אַפַּ֖יִם

    'a.Pa.yim

    face

    H639

    common noun masculine dual absolute

    HNcmda

  17. אָֽרְצָה

    'A.re.tzah

    [the] ground towards

    H776 · H9011

    common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HNcfsa/Sd

Genesis 42:7

And when Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he treated them as strangers and spoke harshly to them. “Where have you come from?” he asked. “From the land of Canaan,” they replied. “We are here to buy food.” BSB

  1. וַיַּ֥רְא

    vai.Yar'

    and he saw

    H9001 · H7200

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. יוֹסֵ֛ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. אֶחָ֖יו

    'e.Chav

    brothers his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  5. וַיַּכִּרֵ֑ם

    vai.ya.ki.Rem

    and he recognized them

    H9001 · H5234 · H9038

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mp

  6. וַיִּתְנַכֵּ֨ר

    vai.yit.na.Ker

    and he acted as a stranger

    H9001 · H5234

    conjunction; verb hithpael consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vtw3ms

  7. אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם

    'a.lei.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  8. וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר

    vay.da.Ber

    and he spoke

    H9001 · H1696

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vpw3ms

  9. אִתָּ֣ם

    'i.Tam

    with them

    H854 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  10. קָשׁ֗וֹת

    ka.Shot

    harsh

    H7186

    adjective feminine plural absolute

    HAafpa

  11. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  12. אֲלֵהֶם֙

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  13. מֵאַ֣יִן

    me.'A.yin

    from where?

    H9006 · H370

    preposition; particle interrogative

    HR/Ti

  14. בָּאתֶ֔ם

    ba.Tem

    have you come

    H935

    verb qal perfect second person masculine plural

    HVqp2mp

  15. וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ

    vai.Yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  16. מֵאֶ֥רֶץ

    me.'E.retz

    from [the] land of

    H9006 · H776

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  17. כְּנַ֖עַן

    ke.Na.'an

    Canaan

    H3667

    proper noun

    HNpl

  18. לִשְׁבָּר

    lish.bor-

    to buy

    H9005 · H7666

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  19. אֹֽכֶל

    'O.khel

    food

    H400

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

Genesis 42:8

Although Joseph recognized his brothers, they did not recognize him. BSB

  1. וַיַּכֵּ֥ר

    vai.ya.Ker

    and he recognized

    H9001 · H5234

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vhw3ms

  2. יוֹסֵ֖ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. אֶחָ֑יו

    'e.Chav

    brothers his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  5. וְהֵ֖ם

    ve.Hem

    and they

    H9002 · H1992

    conjunction; pronoun third person masculine plural

    HC/Pp3mp

  6. לֹ֥א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  7. הִכִּרֻֽהוּ

    hi.ki.Ru.hu

    they recognized him

    H5234 · H9033

    verb hiphil perfect third person common plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVhp3cp/Sp3ms

Genesis 42:9

Joseph remembered his dreams about them and said, “You are spies! You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.” BSB

  1. וַיִּזְכֹּ֣ר

    vai.yiz.Kor

    and he remembered

    H9001 · H2142

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. יוֹסֵ֔ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֵ֚ת

    'et

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. הַחֲלֹמ֔וֹת

    ha.cha.lo.Mot

    the dreams

    H9009 · H2472

    particle definite article; common noun feminine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncfpa

  5. אֲשֶׁ֥ר

    'a.Sher

    which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  6. חָלַ֖ם

    cha.Lam

    he had dreamed

    H2492

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  7. לָהֶ֑ם

    la.Hem

    of <the> them

    H9005 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  8. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  9. אֲלֵהֶם֙

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  10. מְרַגְּלִ֣ים

    me.ra.ge.Lim

    [are] spies

    H7270

    verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HVprmpa

  11. אַתֶּ֔ם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

  12. לִרְא֛וֹת

    lir.'ot

    to see

    H9005 · H7200

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  13. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  14. עֶרְוַ֥ת

    'er.Vat

    [the] nakedness of

    H6172

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  15. הָאָ֖רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  16. בָּאתֶֽם

    ba.Tem

    you have come

    H935

    verb qal perfect second person masculine plural

    HVqp2mp

Genesis 42:10

“Not so, my lord,” they replied. “Your servants have come to buy food. BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֵלָ֖יו

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. לֹ֣א

    lo'

    no

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  4. אֲדֹנִ֑י

    'a.do.Ni

    O lord my

    H113 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  5. וַעֲבָדֶ֥יךָ

    va.'a.va.Dei.kha

    and servants your

    H9002 · H5650 · H9021

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp2ms

  6. בָּ֖אוּ

    Ba.'u

    they have come

    H935

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  7. לִשְׁבָּר

    lish.bor-

    to buy

    H9005 · H7666

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  8. אֹֽכֶל

    'O.khel

    food

    H400

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

Genesis 42:11

We are all sons of one man. Your servants are honest men, not spies.” BSB

  1. כֻּלָּ֕נוּ

    ku.La.nu

    all of us

    H3605 · H9025

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HNcmsc/Sp1bp

  2. בְּנֵ֥י

    be.Nei

    [are] sons of

    H1121

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  3. אִישׁ

    'ish-

    a man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  4. אֶחָ֖ד

    'e.Chad

    one

    H259

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAcfsa

  5. נָ֑חְנוּ

    Na.che.nu

    we

    H5168

    pronoun first person common plural

    HPp1bp

  6. כֵּנִ֣ים

    ke.Nim

    [are] honest

    H3651

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  7. אֲנַ֔חְנוּ

    'a.Nach.nu

    we

    H587

    pronoun first person common plural

    HPp1bp

  8. לֹא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  9. הָי֥וּ

    ha.Yu

    they are

    H1961

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  10. עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ

    'a.va.Dei.kha

    servants your

    H5650 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

  11. מְרַגְּלִֽים

    me.ra.ge.Lim

    spies

    H7270

    verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HVprmpa

Genesis 42:12

“No,” he told them. “You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֖אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲלֵהֶ֑ם

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  3. לֹ֕א

    lo'

    In-

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  4. כִּֽי

    ki-

    deed

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  5. עֶרְוַ֥ת

    'er.Vat

    [the] nakedness of

    H6172

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  6. הָאָ֖רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  7. בָּאתֶ֥ם

    ba.Tem

    you have come

    H935

    verb qal perfect second person masculine plural

    HVqp2mp

  8. לִרְאֽוֹת

    lir.'ot

    to see

    H9005 · H7200

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

Genesis 42:13

But they answered, “Your servants are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan. The youngest is now with our father, and one is no more.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. שְׁנֵ֣ים

    she.Neim

    [are] two [plus]

    H8147

    adjective common dual absolute

    HAcbda

  3. עָשָׂר֩

    'a.Sar

    ten

    H6240

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  4. עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ

    'a.va.Dei.kha

    servants your

    H5650 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

  5. אַחִ֧ים

    'a.Chim

    brothers

    H251

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  6. אֲנַ֛חְנוּ

    'a.Nach.nu

    we

    H587

    pronoun first person common plural

    HPp1bp

  7. בְּנֵ֥י

    be.Nei

    sons of

    H1121

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  8. אִישׁ

    'ish-

    a man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. אֶחָ֖ד

    'e.Chad

    one

    H259

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAcfsa

  10. בְּאֶ֣רֶץ

    be.'E.retz

    in [the] land of

    H9003 · H776

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  11. כְּנָ֑עַן

    ke.Na.'an

    Canaan

    H3667

    proper noun

    HNpl

  12. וְהִנֵּ֨ה

    ve.hi.Neh

    and there!

    H9002 · H2009

    conjunction; particle interjection

    HC/Tj

  13. הַקָּטֹ֤ן

    ha.ka.Ton

    the young [brother]

    H9009 · H6996

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aamsa

  14. אֶת

    'et-

    [is] with

    H854

    preposition

    HR

  15. אָבִ֙ינוּ֙

    'a.Vi.nu

    father our

    H1 · H9025

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HNcmsc/Sp1bp

  16. הַיּ֔וֹם

    hai.Yom

    this day

    H9009 · H3117

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  17. וְהָאֶחָ֖ד

    ve.ha.'e.Chad

    and the one

    H9002 · H9009 · H259

    conjunction; particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute

    HC/Td/Acfsa

  18. אֵינֶֽנּוּ

    'ei.Ne.nu

    not [is] he

    H369 · H9043

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

Genesis 42:14

Then Joseph declared, “Just as I said, you are spies! BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲלֵהֶ֖ם

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  3. יוֹסֵ֑ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. ה֗וּא

    Hu'

    it

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  5. אֲשֶׁ֨ר

    'a.Sher

    [is that] which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  6. דִּבַּ֧רְתִּי

    di.Bar.ti

    I said

    H1696

    verb piel perfect first person common singular

    HVpp1cs

  7. אֲלֵכֶ֛ם

    'a.le.Khem

    to you

    H413 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  8. לֵאמֹ֖ר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  9. מְרַגְּלִ֥ים

    me.ra.ge.Lim

    [are] spies

    H7270

    verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HVprmpa

  10. אַתֶּֽם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

Genesis 42:15

And this is how you will be tested: As surely as Pharaoh lives, you shall not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here. BSB

  1. בְּזֹ֖את

    be.Zot

    by this

    H9003 · H2063

    preposition; particle demonstrative

    HR/Tm

  2. תִּבָּחֵ֑נוּ

    ti.ba.Che.nu

    you will be tested

    H974

    verb niphal imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVNi2mp

  3. חֵ֤י

    chei

    [by] [the] life of

    H2416

    adjective masculine singular construct

    HAamsc

  4. פַרְעֹה֙

    far.'Oh

    Pharaoh

    H6547

    noun masculine singular absolute

    HNtmsa

  5. אִם

    'im-

    if

    H518

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  6. תֵּצְא֣וּ

    te.tze.'U

    you will go out

    H3318

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVqi2mp

  7. מִזֶּ֔ה

    mi.Zeh

    from here

    H9006 · H2088

    preposition; particle demonstrative

    HR/Tm

  8. כִּ֧י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  9. אִם

    'im-

    except

    H518

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  10. בְּב֛וֹא

    be.Vo'

    when comes

    H9003 · H935

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  11. אֲחִיכֶ֥ם

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  12. הַקָּטֹ֖ן

    ha.ka.Ton

    <the> young

    H9009 · H6996

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aamsa

  13. הֵֽנָּה

    He.nah

    here

    H2008

    adverb

    HD

Genesis 42:16

Send one of your number to get your brother; the rest of you will be confined so that the truth of your words may be tested. If they are untrue, then as surely as Pharaoh lives, you are spies!” BSB

  1. שִׁלְח֨וּ

    shil.Chu

    send

    H7971

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  2. מִכֶּ֣ם

    mi.Kem

    of <the> yourselves

    H9006 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  3. אֶחָד֮

    'e.Chad

    one

    H259

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAcfsa

  4. וְיִקַּ֣ח

    ve.yi.Kach

    so he may fetch

    H9002 · H3947

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine singular

    HC/Vqu3ms

  5. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  6. אֲחִיכֶם֒

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  7. וְאַתֶּם֙

    ve.'a.Tem

    and you

    H9002 · H859

    conjunction; pronoun second person masculine plural

    HC/Pp2mp

  8. הֵאָ֣סְר֔וּ

    he.'A.se.Ru

    be imprisoned

    H631

    verb niphal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVNv2mp

  9. וְיִבָּֽחֲנוּ֙

    ve.yi.ba.cha.Nu

    so they may be tested

    H9002 · H974

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive perfect third person masculine plural

    HC/VNu3mp

  10. דִּבְרֵיכֶ֔ם

    div.rei.Khem

    words your

    H1697 · H9026

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp2mp

  11. הַֽאֱמֶ֖ת

    ha.'e.Met

    ¿ [is] truth

    H9008 · H571

    particle interrogative; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTi/Ncfsa

  12. אִתְּכֶ֑ם

    'i.te.Khem

    with you

    H854 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  13. וְאִם

    ve.'im-

    and if

    H9002 · H518

    conjunction; particle conjunction

    HC/Tc

  14. לֹ֕א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  15. חֵ֣י

    chei

    [by] [the] life of

    H2416

    adjective masculine singular construct

    HAamsc

  16. פַרְעֹ֔ה

    far.'Oh

    Pharaoh

    H6547

    noun masculine singular absolute

    HNtmsa

  17. כִּ֥י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  18. מְרַגְּלִ֖ים

    me.ra.ge.Lim

    [are] spies

    H7270

    verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HVprmpa

  19. אַתֶּֽם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

Genesis 42:17

So Joseph imprisoned them for three days, BSB

  1. וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ף

    vai.ye.'e.Sof

    and he removed

    H9001 · H622

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֹתָ֛ם

    'o.Tam

    <obj.> them

    H853 · H9038

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HTo/Sp3mp

  3. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  4. מִשְׁמָ֖ר

    mish.Mar

    custody

    H4929

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  5. שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת

    she.Lo.shet

    three

    H7969

    adjective common singular construct

    HAcbsc

  6. יָמִֽים

    ya.Mim

    days

    H3117

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

Genesis 42:18

and on the third day he said to them, “I fear God. So do this and you will live: BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲלֵהֶ֤ם

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  3. יוֹסֵף֙

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. בַּיּ֣וֹם

    bai.Yom

    on the day

    H9003 · H3117

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  5. הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י

    ha.she.li.Shi

    <the> third

    H9009 · H7992

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aomsa

  6. זֹ֥את

    zot

    this

    H2063

    particle demonstrative

    HTm

  7. עֲשׂ֖וּ

    'a.Su

    do

    H6213

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  8. וִֽחְי֑וּ

    vich.Yu

    and live

    H9002 · H2421

    conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HC/Vqv2mp

  9. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  10. הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים

    ha.'E.lo.Him

    <the> God

    H9009 · H430

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  11. אֲנִ֥י

    'a.Ni

    I

    H589

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  12. יָרֵֽא

    ya.Re'

    [am] fearing

    H3373

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

Genesis 42:19

If you are honest, leave one of your brothers in custody while the rest of you go and take back grain to relieve the hunger of your households. BSB

  1. אִם

    'im-

    if

    H518

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  2. כֵּנִ֣ים

    ke.Nim

    [are] honest

    H3651

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  3. אַתֶּ֔ם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

  4. אֲחִיכֶ֣ם

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  5. אֶחָ֔ד

    'e.Chad

    one

    H259

    adjective feminine singular absolute

    HAcfsa

  6. יֵאָסֵ֖ר

    ye.'a.Ser

    let him be imprisoned

    H631

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVNi3ms

  7. בְּבֵ֣ית

    be.Veit

    in [the] house of

    H9003 · H1004

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  8. מִשְׁמַרְכֶ֑ם

    mish.mar.Khem

    custody your

    H4929 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  9. וְאַתֶּם֙

    ve.'a.Tem

    and you

    H9002 · H859

    conjunction; pronoun second person masculine plural

    HC/Pp2mp

  10. לְכ֣וּ

    le.Khu

    go

    H1980

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  11. הָבִ֔יאוּ

    ha.Vi.'u

    take

    H935

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HVhv2mp

  12. שֶׁ֖בֶר

    She.ver

    [the] grain of

    H7668

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. רַעֲב֥וֹן

    ra.'a.Von

    [the] hunger of

    H7459

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  14. בָּתֵּיכֶֽם

    ba.tei.Khem

    households your

    H1004 · H9026

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp2mp

Genesis 42:20

Then bring your youngest brother to me so that your words can be verified, that you may not die.” And to this they consented. BSB

  1. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  2. אֲחִיכֶ֤ם

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  3. הַקָּטֹן֙

    ha.ka.Ton

    <the> young

    H9009 · H6996

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aamsa

  4. תָּבִ֣יאוּ

    ta.Vi.'u

    you will bring

    H935

    verb hiphil imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVhi2mp

  5. אֵלַ֔י

    'e.Lai

    to me

    H413 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  6. וְיֵאָמְנ֥וּ

    ve.ye.'a.me.Nu

    so they may be verified

    H9002 · H539

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive perfect third person masculine plural

    HC/VNu3mp

  7. דִבְרֵיכֶ֖ם

    div.rei.Khem

    words your

    H1697 · H9026

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp2mp

  8. וְלֹ֣א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  9. תָמ֑וּתוּ

    ta.Mu.tu

    you will die

    H4191

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVqi2mp

  10. וַיַּעֲשׂוּ

    vai.ya.'a.su-

    and they did

    H9001 · H6213

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  11. כֵֽן

    Khen

    so

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

Genesis 42:21

Then they said to one another, “Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw his anguish when he pleaded with us, but we would not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ

    vai.yo.me.Ru

    and they said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אִ֣ישׁ

    'ish

    each

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  4. אָחִ֗יו

    'a.Chiv

    brother his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  5. אֲבָל֮

    'a.Val

    indeed

    H61

    particle interjection

    HTj

  6. אֲשֵׁמִ֣ים

    'a.she.Mim

    [are] guilty

    H818

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  7. אֲנַחְנוּ֮

    'a.nach.Nu

    we

    H587

    pronoun first person common plural

    HPp1bp

  8. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  9. אָחִינוּ֒

    'a.chi.Nu

    brother our

    H251 · H9025

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HNcmsc/Sp1bp

  10. אֲשֶׁ֨ר

    'a.Sher

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  11. רָאִ֜ינוּ

    ra.'I.nu

    we saw

    H7200

    verb qal perfect first person common plural

    HVqp1cp

  12. צָרַ֥ת

    tza.Rat

    [the] distress of

    H6869

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  13. נַפְשׁ֛וֹ

    naf.Sho

    self his

    H5315 · H9023

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3ms

  14. בְּהִתְחַֽנְנ֥וֹ

    be.hit.cha.No

    when sought favor he

    H9003 · H2603 · H9043

    preposition; verb hithpael infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Vtcc/Sp3ms

  15. אֵלֵ֖ינוּ

    'e.Lei.nu

    to us

    H413 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  16. וְלֹ֣א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  17. שָׁמָ֑עְנוּ

    sha.Ma.'e.nu

    we listened

    H8085

    verb qal perfect first person common plural

    HVqp1cp

  18. עַל

    'al-

    there-

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  19. כֵּן֙

    ken

    -fore

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

  20. בָּ֣אָה

    Ba.'ah

    it has come

    H935

    verb qal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVqp3fs

  21. אֵלֵ֔ינוּ

    'e.Lei.nu

    to us

    H413 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  22. הַצָּרָ֖ה

    ha.tza.Rah

    the distress

    H9009 · H6869

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  23. הַזֹּֽאת

    ha.Zot

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2063

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

Genesis 42:22

And Reuben responded, “Didn’t I tell you not to sin against the boy? But you would not listen. Now we must account for his blood!” BSB

  1. וַיַּעַן֩

    vai.ya.'An

    and he answered

    H9001 · H6030

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. רְאוּבֵ֨ן

    re.'u.Ven

    Reuben

    H7205

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֹתָ֜ם

    'o.Tam

    <obj.> them

    H853 · H9038

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HTo/Sp3mp

  4. לֵאמֹ֗ר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  5. הֲלוֹא֩

    ha.lO'

    ¿ not

    H9008 · H3808

    particle interrogative; particle negative

    HTi/Tn

  6. אָמַ֨רְתִּי

    'a.Mar.ti

    did I say

    H559

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  7. אֲלֵיכֶ֧ם

    'a.lei.Khem

    to you

    H413 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  8. לֵאמֹ֛ר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  9. אַל

    'al-

    may not

    H408

    particle negative

    HTn

  10. תֶּחֶטְא֥וּ

    te.chet.'U

    you sin

    H2398

    verb qal jussive second person masculine plural

    HVqj2mp

  11. בַיֶּ֖לֶד

    vai.Ye.led

    against the boy

    H9003 · H3206

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  12. וְלֹ֣א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  13. שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם

    she.ma'.Tem

    you listened

    H8085

    verb qal perfect second person masculine plural

    HVqp2mp

  14. וְגַם

    ve.gam-

    and also

    H9002 · H1571

    conjunction; adverb

    HC/D

  15. דָּמ֖וֹ

    da.Mo

    blood his

    H1818 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  16. הִנֵּ֥ה

    hi.Neh

    here!

    H2009

    particle interjection

    HTj

  17. נִדְרָֽשׁ

    nid.Rash

    [is] being required

    H1875

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

Genesis 42:23

They did not realize that Joseph understood them, since there was an interpreter between them. BSB

  1. וְהֵם֙

    ve.Hem

    and they

    H9002 · H1992

    conjunction; pronoun third person masculine plural

    HC/Pp3mp

  2. לֹ֣א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  3. יָֽדְע֔וּ

    ya.de.'U

    they knew

    H3045

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  4. כִּ֥י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  5. שֹׁמֵ֖עַ

    sho.Me.a'

    [was] hearing

    H8085

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  6. יוֹסֵ֑ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  7. כִּ֥י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  8. הַמֵּלִ֖יץ

    ha.me.Litz

    the interpreter

    H9009 · H3887

    particle definite article; verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Vhrmsa

  9. בֵּינֹתָֽם

    bei.no.Tam

    [was] between them

    H996 · H9038

    adjective feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HAcfpc/Sp3mp

Genesis 42:24

And he turned away from them and wept. When he turned back and spoke to them, he took Simeon from them and had him bound before their eyes. BSB

  1. וַיִּסֹּ֥ב

    vai.yi.So

    and he turned away

    H9001 · H5437

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם

    me.'a.lei.Hem

    from with <the> them

    H9006 · H5921 · H9038

    preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Rd/Sp3mp

  3. וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ

    vai.Ye.vek

    and he wept

    H9001 · H1058

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  4. וַיָּ֤שָׁב

    vai.Ya.shov

    and he returned

    H9001 · H7725

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  5. אֲלֵהֶם֙

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  6. וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר

    vay.da.Ber

    and he spoke

    H9001 · H1696

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vpw3ms

  7. אֲלֵהֶ֔ם

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  8. וַיִּקַּ֤ח

    vai.yi.Kach

    and he took

    H9001 · H3947

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  9. מֵֽאִתָּם֙

    me.'i.Tam

    from with <the> them

    H9006 · H854 · H9038

    preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Rd/Sp3mp

  10. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  11. שִׁמְע֔וֹן

    shim.'on

    Simeon

    H8095

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  12. וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ר

    vai.ye.'e.Sor

    and he bound

    H9001 · H631

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  13. אֹת֖וֹ

    'o.To

    <obj.> him

    H853 · H9033

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HTo/Sp3ms

  14. לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם

    le.'ei.nei.Hem

    to eyes their

    H9005 · H5869 · H9028

    preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Ncfdc/Sp3mp

Genesis 42:25

Then Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, to return each man’s silver to his sack, and to give them provisions for their journey. This order was carried out, BSB

  1. וַיְצַ֣ו

    vay.Tzav

    and he commanded

    H9001 · H6680

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vpw3ms

  2. יוֹסֵ֗ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. וַיְמַלְא֣וּ

    vay.mal.'U

    and people filled

    H9001 · H4390

    conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vpw3mp

  4. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  5. כְּלֵיהֶם֮

    ke.lei.Hem

    vessels their

    H3627 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  6. בָּר֒

    bar

    grain

    H1250

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. וּלְהָשִׁ֤יב

    u.le.ha.Shiv

    and to return

    H9002 · H9005 · H7725

    conjunction; preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HC/R/Vhcc

  8. כַּסְפֵּיהֶם֙

    kas.pei.Hem

    silver<s> their

    H3701 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  9. אִ֣ישׁ

    'ish

    each

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  10. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  11. שַׂקּ֔וֹ

    sa.Ko

    sack his

    H8242 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  12. וְלָתֵ֥ת

    ve.la.Tet

    and to give

    H9002 · H9005 · H5414

    conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HC/R/Vqcc

  13. לָהֶ֛ם

    la.Hem

    to <the> them

    H9005 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  14. צֵדָ֖ה

    tze.Dah

    provision[s]

    H6720

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  15. לַדָּ֑רֶךְ

    la.Da.rekh

    for the journey

    H9005 · H1870

    preposition d; common noun common singular absolute

    HRd/Ncbsa

  16. וַיַּ֥עַשׂ

    vai.Ya.'as

    and someone did

    H9001 · H6213

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  17. לָהֶ֖ם

    la.Hem

    for <the> them

    H9005 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  18. כֵּֽן

    Ken

    thus

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

Genesis 42:26

and they loaded the grain on their donkeys and departed. BSB

  1. וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ

    vai.yis.'U

    and they lifted

    H9001 · H5375

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  3. שִׁבְרָ֖ם

    shiv.Ram

    grain their

    H7668 · H9028

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3mp

  4. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  5. חֲמֹרֵיהֶ֑ם

    cha.mo.rei.Hem

    donkeys their

    H2543 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  6. וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ

    vai.ye.le.Khu

    and they went

    H9001 · H1980

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  7. מִשָּֽׁם

    mi.Sham

    from there

    H9006 · H8033

    preposition; adverb

    HR/D

Genesis 42:27

At the place where they lodged for the night, one of them opened his sack to get feed for his donkey, and he saw his silver in the mouth of the sack. BSB

  1. וַיִּפְתַּ֨ח

    vai.yif.Tach

    and he opened

    H9001 · H6605

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הָאֶחָ֜ד

    ha.'e.Chad

    the one

    H9009 · H259

    particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Acfsa

  3. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. שַׂקּ֗וֹ

    sa.Ko

    sack his

    H8242 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  5. לָתֵ֥ת

    la.Tet

    to give

    H9005 · H5414

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  6. מִסְפּ֛וֹא

    mis.Po'

    fodder

    H4554

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. לַחֲמֹר֖וֹ

    la.cha.mo.Ro

    to donkey his

    H9005 · H2543 · H9023

    preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms

  8. בַּמָּל֑וֹן

    ba.ma.Lon

    at the lodging place

    H9003 · H4411

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  9. וַיַּרְא֙

    vai.yaR'

    and he saw

    H9001 · H7200

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  10. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  11. כַּסְפּ֔וֹ

    kas.Po

    silver his

    H3701 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  12. וְהִנֵּה

    ve.hi.neh-

    and there!

    H9002 · H2009

    conjunction; particle interjection

    HC/Tj

  13. ה֖וּא

    hu'

    it

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  14. בְּפִ֥י

    be.Fi

    [was] in [the] mouth of

    H9003 · H6310

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  15. אַמְתַּחְתּֽוֹ

    'am.tach.To

    sack his

    H572 · H9023

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3ms

Genesis 42:28

“My silver has been returned!” he said to his brothers. “It is here in my sack.” Their hearts sank, and trembling, they turned to one another and said, “What is this that God has done to us?” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  3. אֶחָיו֙

    'e.Chav

    brothers his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  4. הוּשַׁ֣ב

    hu.Shav

    it has been returned

    H7725

    verb hophal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVHp3ms

  5. כַּסְפִּ֔י

    kas.Pi

    silver my

    H3701 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  6. וְגַ֖ם

    ve.Gam

    and also

    H9002 · H1571

    conjunction; adverb

    HC/D

  7. הִנֵּ֣ה

    hi.Neh

    here!

    H2009

    particle interjection

    HTj

  8. בְאַמְתַּחְתִּ֑י

    ve.'am.tach.Ti

    in sack my

    H9003 · H572 · H9020

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncfsc/Sp1bs

  9. וַיֵּצֵ֣א

    vai.ye.Tze'

    and it went out

    H9001 · H3318

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  10. לִבָּ֗ם

    li.Bam

    heart their

    H3820 · H9028

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3mp

  11. וַיֶּֽחֶרְד֞וּ

    vai.ye.cher.Du

    and they trembled

    H9001 · H2729

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  12. אִ֤ישׁ

    'ish

    each

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  14. אָחִיו֙

    'a.Chiv

    brother his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  15. לֵאמֹ֔ר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  16. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  17. זֹּ֛את

    zot

    this

    H2063

    particle demonstrative

    HTm

  18. עָשָׂ֥ה

    'a.Sah

    has he done

    H6213

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  19. אֱלֹהִ֖ים

    'E.lo.Him

    God

    H430

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  20. לָֽנוּ

    La.nu

    to <the> us

    H9005 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

Genesis 42:29

When they reached their father Jacob in the land of Canaan, they described to him all that had happened to them: BSB

  1. וַיָּבֹ֛אוּ

    vai.ya.Vo.'u

    and they came

    H9001 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  2. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  3. יַעֲקֹ֥ב

    ya.'a.Ko

    Jacob

    H3290

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. אֲבִיהֶ֖ם

    'a.vi.Hem

    father their

    H1 · H9028

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3mp

  5. אַ֣רְצָה

    'Ar.tzah

    [the] land of towards

    H776 · H9011

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HNcfsc/Sd

  6. כְּנָ֑עַן

    ke.Na.'an

    Canaan

    H3667

    proper noun

    HNpl

  7. וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ

    vai.ya.Gi.du

    and they told

    H9001 · H5046

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vhw3mp

  8. ל֔וֹ

    lo

    to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  9. אֵ֛ת

    'et

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  10. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  11. הַקֹּרֹ֥ת

    ha.ko.Rot

    the [things which] had happened to

    H9009 · H7136

    particle definite article; verb qal participle feminine plural absolute

    HTd/Vqrfpa

  12. אֹתָ֖ם

    'o.Tam

    <obj.> them

    H853 · H9038

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HTo/Sp3mp

  13. לֵאמֹֽר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

Genesis 42:30

“The man who is lord of the land spoke harshly to us and accused us of spying on the country. BSB

  1. דִּ֠בֶּר

    Di.ber

    he spoke

    H1696

    verb piel perfect third person masculine singular

    HVpp3ms

  2. הָאִ֨ישׁ

    ha.'Ish

    the man

    H9009 · H376

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. אֲדֹנֵ֥י

    'a.do.Nei

    [the] lord<s> of

    H113

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  4. הָאָ֛רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  5. אִתָּ֖נוּ

    'i.Ta.nu

    with us

    H854 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  6. קָשׁ֑וֹת

    ka.Shot

    harsh

    H7186

    adjective feminine plural absolute

    HAafpa

  7. וַיִּתֵּ֣ן

    vai.yi.Ten

    and he made

    H9001 · H5414

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  8. אֹתָ֔נוּ

    'o.Ta.nu

    <obj.> us

    H853 · H9035

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HTo/Sp1bp

  9. כִּֽמְרַגְּלִ֖ים

    kim.ra.ge.Lim

    like [those who] spy out

    H9004 · H7270

    preposition; verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HR/Vprmpa

  10. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  11. הָאָֽרֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

Genesis 42:31

But we told him, ‘We are honest men, not spies. BSB

  1. וַנֹּ֥אמֶר

    va.No.mer

    and we said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect first person common plural

    Hc/Vqw1cp

  2. אֵלָ֖יו

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. כֵּנִ֣ים

    ke.Nim

    [are] honest

    H3651

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  4. אֲנָ֑חְנוּ

    'a.Na.che.nu

    we

    H587

    pronoun first person common plural

    HPp1bp

  5. לֹ֥א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  6. הָיִ֖ינוּ

    ha.Yi.nu

    we are

    H1961

    verb qal perfect first person common plural

    HVqp1cp

  7. מְרַגְּלִֽים

    me.ra.ge.Lim

    spies

    H7270

    verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HVprmpa

Genesis 42:32

We are twelve brothers, sons of one father. One is no more, and the youngest is now with our father in the land of Canaan.’ BSB

  1. שְׁנֵים

    she.neim-

    [are] two [plus]

    H8147

    adjective common dual absolute

    HAcbda

  2. עָשָׂ֥ר

    'a.Sar

    ten

    H6240

    adjective common singular absolute

    HAcbsa

  3. אֲנַ֛חְנוּ

    'a.Nach.nu

    we

    H587

    pronoun first person common plural

    HPp1bp

  4. אַחִ֖ים

    'a.Chim

    brothers

    H251

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  5. בְּנֵ֣י

    be.Nei

    sons of

    H1121

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  6. אָבִ֑ינוּ

    'a.Vi.nu

    father our

    H1 · H9025

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HNcmsc/Sp1bp

  7. הָאֶחָ֣ד

    ha.'e.Chad

    the one

    H9009 · H259

    particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Acfsa

  8. אֵינֶ֔נּוּ

    'ei.Ne.nu

    not [is] he

    H369 · H9043

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  9. וְהַקָּטֹ֥ן

    ve.ha.ka.Ton

    and the young [brother]

    H9002 · H9009 · H6996

    conjunction; particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HC/Td/Aamsa

  10. הַיּ֛וֹם

    hai.Yom

    this day

    H9009 · H3117

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  11. אֶת

    'et-

    [is] with

    H854

    preposition

    HR

  12. אָבִ֖ינוּ

    'a.Vi.nu

    father our

    H1 · H9025

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HNcmsc/Sp1bp

  13. בְּאֶ֥רֶץ

    be.'E.retz

    in [the] land of

    H9003 · H776

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  14. כְּנָֽעַן

    ke.Na.'an

    Canaan

    H3667

    proper noun

    HNpl

Genesis 42:33

Then the man who is lord of the land said to us, ‘This is how I will know whether you are honest: Leave one brother with me, take food to relieve the hunger of your households, and go. BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֵלֵ֗ינוּ

    'e.Lei.nu

    to us

    H413 · H9035

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural

    HRd/Sp1bp

  3. הָאִישׁ֙

    ha.'Ish

    the man

    H9009 · H376

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  4. אֲדֹנֵ֣י

    'a.do.Nei

    [the] lord<s> of

    H113

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  5. הָאָ֔רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  6. בְּזֹ֣את

    be.Zot

    by this

    H9003 · H2063

    preposition; particle demonstrative

    HR/Tm

  7. אֵדַ֔ע

    'e.Da'

    I will know

    H3045

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  8. כִּ֥י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  9. כֵנִ֖ים

    khe.Nim

    [are] honest

    H3651

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  10. אַתֶּ֑ם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

  11. אֲחִיכֶ֤ם

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  12. הָֽאֶחָד֙

    ha.'e.Chad

    <the> one

    H9009 · H259

    particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Acfsa

  13. הַנִּ֣יחוּ

    ha.Ni.chu

    leave

    H5117

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HVhv2mp

  14. אִתִּ֔י

    'i.Ti

    with me

    H854 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  15. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  16. רַעֲב֥וֹן

    ra.'a.Von

    [the] hunger of

    H7459

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  17. בָּתֵּיכֶ֖ם

    ba.tei.Khem

    households your

    H1004 · H9026

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp2mp

  18. קְח֥וּ

    ke.Chu

    take

    H3947

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  19. וָלֵֽכוּ

    va.Le.khu

    and go

    H9002 · H1980

    conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HC/Vqv2mp

Genesis 42:34

But bring your youngest brother back to me so I will know that you are not spies but honest men. Then I will give your brother back to you, and you can trade in the land.’” BSB

  1. וְ֠הָבִיאוּ

    Ve.ha.vi.'u

    and bring

    H9002 · H935

    conjunction; verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HC/Vhv2mp

  2. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  3. אֲחִיכֶ֣ם

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  4. הַקָּטֹן֮

    ha.ka.Ton

    <the> young

    H9009 · H6996

    particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Aamsa

  5. אֵלַי֒

    'e.Lai

    to me

    H413 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  6. וְאֵֽדְעָ֗ה

    ve.'e.de.'Ah

    so let me know

    H9002 · H3045

    conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct

    HC/Vqc1cs

  7. כִּ֣י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  8. לֹ֤א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  9. מְרַגְּלִים֙

    me.ra.ge.Lim

    [are] spies

    H7270

    verb piel participle masculine plural absolute

    HVprmpa

  10. אַתֶּ֔ם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

  11. כִּ֥י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  12. כֵנִ֖ים

    khe.Nim

    [are] honest

    H3651

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  13. אַתֶּ֑ם

    'a.Tem

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine plural

    HPp2mp

  14. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  15. אֲחִיכֶם֙

    'a.chi.Khem

    brother your

    H251 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  16. אֶתֵּ֣ן

    'e.Ten

    I will give

    H5414

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  17. לָכֶ֔ם

    la.Khem

    to <the> you

    H9005 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  18. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  19. הָאָ֖רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  20. תִּסְחָֽרוּ

    tis.Cha.ru

    you will go about in

    H5503

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVqi2mp

Genesis 42:35

As they began emptying their sacks, there in each man’s sack was his bag of silver! And when they and their father saw the bags of silver, they were dismayed. BSB

  1. וַיְהִ֗י

    vay.Hi

    and it was

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הֵ֚ם

    hem

    they

    H1992

    pronoun third person masculine plural

    HPp3mp

  3. מְרִיקִ֣ים

    me.ri.Kim

    [were] emptying

    H7324

    verb hiphil participle masculine plural absolute

    HVhrmpa

  4. שַׂקֵּיהֶ֔ם

    sa.kei.Hem

    sacks their

    H8242 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  5. וְהִנֵּה

    ve.hi.neh-

    and there!

    H9002 · H2009

    conjunction; particle interjection

    HC/Tj

  6. אִ֥ישׁ

    'ish

    each man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. צְרוֹר

    tze.ror-

    [the] bag of

    H6872

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. כַּסְפּ֖וֹ

    kas.Po

    silver his

    H3701 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  9. בְּשַׂקּ֑וֹ

    be.sa.Ko

    [was] in sack his

    H9003 · H8242 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms

  10. וַיִּרְא֞וּ

    vai.yir.'U

    and they saw

    H9001 · H7200

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  11. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  12. צְרֹר֧וֹת

    tze.ro.Rot

    [the] bags of

    H6872

    common noun feminine plural construct

    HNcfpc

  13. כַּסְפֵּיהֶ֛ם

    kas.pei.Hem

    silver<s> their

    H3701 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  14. הֵ֥מָּה

    He.mah

    they

    H1992

    pronoun third person masculine plural

    HPp3mp

  15. וַאֲבִיהֶ֖ם

    va.'a.vi.Hem

    and father their

    H9002 · H1 · H9028

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HC/Ncmsc/Sp3mp

  16. וַיִּירָֽאוּ

    vai.yi.Ra.'u

    and they were afraid

    H9001 · H3372

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

Genesis 42:36

Their father Jacob said to them, “You have deprived me of my sons. Joseph is gone and Simeon is no more. Now you want to take Benjamin. Everything is going against me!” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲלֵהֶם֙

    'a.le.Hem

    to them

    H413 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  3. יַעֲקֹ֣ב

    ya.'a.Ko

    Jacob

    H3290

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. אֲבִיהֶ֔ם

    'a.vi.Hem

    father their

    H1 · H9028

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3mp

  5. אֹתִ֖י

    'o.Ti

    <obj.> me

    H853 · H9030

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HTo/Sp1bs

  6. שִׁכַּלְתֶּ֑ם

    shi.kal.Tem

    you are making childless

    H7921

    verb piel perfect second person masculine plural

    HVpp2mp

  7. יוֹסֵ֤ף

    yo.Sef

    Joseph

    H3130

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. אֵינֶ֙נּוּ֙

    'ei.Ne.nu

    not [is] he

    H369 · H9043

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  9. וְשִׁמְע֣וֹן

    ve.shim.'on

    and Simeon

    H9002 · H8095

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  10. אֵינֶ֔נּוּ

    'ei.Ne.nu

    not [is] he

    H369 · H9043

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  11. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  12. בִּנְיָמִ֣ן

    bin.ya.Min

    Benjamin

    H1144

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  13. תִּקָּ֔חוּ

    ti.Ka.chu

    you will take

    H3947

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVqi2mp

  14. עָלַ֖י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  15. הָי֥וּ

    ha.Yu

    they are

    H1961

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  16. כֻלָּֽנָה

    khu.La.nah

    all of them

    H3605 · H9029

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3fp

Genesis 42:37

Then Reuben said to his father, “You may kill my two sons if I fail to bring him back to you. Put him in my care, and I will return him.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. רְאוּבֵן֙

    re.'u.Ven

    Reuben

    H7205

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  4. אָבִ֣יו

    'a.Viv

    father his

    H1 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  5. לֵאמֹ֔ר

    le.Mor

    <to> saying

    H9005 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  6. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  7. שְׁנֵ֤י

    she.Nei

    two of

    H8147

    adjective common dual construct

    HAcbdc

  8. בָנַי֙

    va.Nai

    sons my

    H1121 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  9. תָּמִ֔ית

    ta.Mit

    you will kill

    H4191

    verb hiphil imperfect second person masculine singular

    HVhi2ms

  10. אִם

    'im-

    if

    H518

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  11. לֹ֥א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  12. אֲבִיאֶ֖נּוּ

    'a.vi.'E.nu

    I will bring him

    H935 · H9033

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVhi1cs/Sp3ms

  13. אֵלֶ֑יךָ

    'e.Lei.kha

    to you

    H413 · H9031

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp2ms

  14. תְּנָ֤ה

    te.Nah

    put !

    H5414 · H9012

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative

    HVqv2ms/Sh

  15. אֹתוֹ֙

    'o.To

    <obj.> him

    H853 · H9033

    particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HTo/Sp3ms

  16. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  17. יָדִ֔י

    ya.Di

    hand my

    H3027 · H9020

    common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcbsc/Sp1bs

  18. וַאֲנִ֖י

    va.'a.Ni

    and I

    H9002 · H589

    conjunction; pronoun first person common singular

    HC/Pp1bs

  19. אֲשִׁיבֶ֥נּוּ

    'a.shi.Ve.nu

    I will bring back him

    H7725 · H9033

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVhi1cs/Sp3ms

  20. אֵלֶֽיךָ

    'e.Lei.kha

    to you

    H413 · H9031

    preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HR/Sp2ms

Genesis 42:38

But Jacob replied, “My son will not go down there with you, for his brother is dead, and he alone is left. If any harm comes to him on your journey, you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֕אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. לֹֽא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  3. יֵרֵ֥ד

    ye.Red

    he will go down

    H3381

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  4. בְּנִ֖י

    be.Ni

    son my

    H1121 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  5. עִמָּכֶ֑ם

    'i.ma.Khem

    with you

    H5973 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  6. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  7. אָחִ֨יו

    'a.Chiv

    brother his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  8. מֵ֜ת

    met

    he has died

    H4191

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  9. וְה֧וּא

    ve.Hu'

    and he

    H9002 · H1931

    conjunction; pronoun third person masculine singular

    HC/Pp3ms

  10. לְבַדּ֣וֹ

    le.va.Do

    to only him

    H9005 · H905 · H9033

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms

  11. נִשְׁאָ֗ר

    nish.'Ar

    [is] remaining

    H7604

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

  12. וּקְרָאָ֤הוּ

    u.ke.ra.'A.hu

    and it will happen to him

    H9001 · H7122 · H9033

    conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqq3ms/Sp3ms

  13. אָסוֹן֙

    'a.sOn

    harm

    H611

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  14. בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙

    ba.De.rekh

    on the journey

    H9003 · H1870

    preposition d; common noun common singular absolute

    HRd/Ncbsa

  15. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  16. תֵּֽלְכוּ

    te.le.khu-

    you will go

    H1980

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural

    HVqi2mp

  17. בָ֔הּ

    Vah

    on <the> it

    H9003 · H9034

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HRd/Sp3fs

  18. וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֧ם

    ve.ho.rad.Tem

    and you will cause to go down

    H9001 · H3381

    conjunction; verb hiphil q second person masculine plural

    Hc/Vhq2mp

  19. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  20. שֵׂיבָתִ֛י

    sei.va.Ti

    gray hair my

    H7872 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  21. בְּיָג֖וֹן

    be.ya.Gon

    in sorrow

    H9003 · H3015

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  22. שְׁאֽוֹלָה

    she.'o.lah

    Sheol towards

    H7585 · H9011

    common noun common singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HNcbsa/Sd

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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