Hosea 8 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 8 of 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Put the ram’s horn to your lips! An eagle looms over the house of the LORD, because the people have transgressed My covenant and rebelled against My law.
BSB
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
חִכְּךָ֣ chi.ke.Kha
mouth your
H2441 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
שֹׁפָ֔ר sho.Far
a horn
H7782
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
כַּנֶּ֖שֶׁר ka.Ne.sher
like <the> eagle
H9004 · H5404
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
עַל 'al-
over
H5921
preposition
HR
בֵּ֣ית beit
[the] house of
H1004
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְהוָ֑ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
יַ֚עַן Ya.'an
because
H3282
conjunction
HC
עָבְר֣וּ 'a.ve.Ru
they have transgressed
H5674
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בְרִיתִ֔י ve.ri.Ti
covenant my
H1285 · H9020
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfsc/Sp1bs
וְעַל ve.'al-
and on
H9002 · H5921
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
תּוֹרָתִ֖י to.ra.Ti
law my
H8451 · H9020
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfsc/Sp1bs
פָּשָֽׁעוּ pa.Sha.'u
they have rebelled
H6586
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
Israel cries out to Me, “O our God, we know You!”
BSB
לִ֖י li
to me
H9005 · H9030
preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Sp1bs
יִזְעָ֑קוּ yiz.'A.ku
they cry out
H2199
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
אֱלֹהַ֥י 'e.lo.Hai
O God my
H430 · H9020
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmpc/Sp1bs
יְֽדַעֲנ֖וּךָ ye.da.'a.Nu.kha
we know you
H3045 · H9031
verb qal perfect first person common plural; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVqp1cp/Sp2ms
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
But Israel has rejected good; an enemy will pursue him.
BSB
זָנַ֥ח za.Nach
it has rejected
H2186
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
ט֑וֹב Tov
good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
אוֹיֵ֖ב 'o.Yev
an enemy
H341
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
יִרְדְּֽפוֹ yir.De.fov
he will pursue him
H7291 · H9033
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms/Sp3ms
They set up kings, but not by Me. They make princes, but without My approval. With their silver and gold they make themselves idols, to their own destruction.
BSB
הֵ֤ם hem
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
הִמְלִיכוּ֙ him.li.Khu
they have made kings
H4427
verb hiphil perfect third person common plural
HVhp3cp
וְלֹ֣א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
מִמֶּ֔נִּי mi.Me.ni
from me
H4480 · H9030
preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Sp1bs
הֵשִׂ֖ירוּ he.Si.ru
they have installed leaders
H7786
verb hiphil perfect third person common plural
HVhp3cp
וְלֹ֣א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
יָדָ֑עְתִּי ya.Da.'e.ti
I knew
H3045
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
כַּסְפָּ֣ם kas.Pam
silver their
H3701 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
וּזְהָבָ֗ם u.ze.ha.Vam
and gold their
H9002 · H2091 · H9028
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HC/Ncmsc/Sp3mp
עָשׂ֤וּ 'a.Su
they have made
H6213
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לָהֶם֙ la.Hem
for <the> themselves
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
עֲצַבִּ֔ים 'a.tza.Bim
idols
H6091
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לְמַ֖עַן le.Ma.'an
so that
H4616
particle conjunction
HTc
יִכָּרֵֽת yi.ka.Ret
it may be cut off
H3772
verb niphal jussive third person masculine singular
HVNj3ms
He has rejected your calf, O Samaria. My anger burns against them. How long will they be incapable of innocence?
BSB
זָנַח֙ za.Nach
he has rejected
H2186
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
עֶגְלֵ֣ךְ 'eg.Lekh
calf your
H5695 · H9022
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person feminine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2fs
שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן sho.me.Ron
O Samaria
H8111
proper noun
HNpl
חָרָ֥ה cha.Rah
it has burned
H2734
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אַפִּ֖י 'a.Pi
anger my
H639 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
בָּ֑ם Bam
on them
H9003 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
מָתַ֕י ma.Tai
when?
H4970
particle interrogative
HTi
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יוּכְל֖וּ yu.khe.Lu
will they be able
H3201
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
נִקָּיֹֽן ni.ka.Yon
innocence
H5356
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
For this thing is from Israel—a craftsman made it, and it is not God. It will be broken to pieces, that calf of Samaria.
BSB
כִּ֤י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל֙ mi.Yis.ra.'El
[are] from Israel
H9006 · H3478
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וְה֔וּא ve.Hu'
and it
H9002 · H1931
conjunction; pronoun third person masculine singular
HC/Pp3ms
חָרָ֣שׁ cha.Rash
a craftsman
H2796
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
עָשָׂ֔הוּ 'a.Sa.hu
he made it
H6213 · H9033
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms/Sp3ms
וְלֹ֥א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
אֱלֹהִ֖ים 'E.lo.Him
[is] God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
ה֑וּא Hu'
it
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
שְׁבָבִ֣ים she.va.Vim
fragments
H7616
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
יִֽהְיֶ֔ה yih.Yeh
it will become
H1961
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
עֵ֖גֶל 'E.gel
[the] calf of
H5695
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שֹׁמְרֽוֹן sho.me.Ron
Samaria
H8111
proper noun
HNpl
For they sow the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind. There is no standing grain; what sprouts fails to yield flour. Even if it should produce, the foreigners would swallow it up.
BSB
כִּ֛י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
ר֥וּחַ Ru.ach
a wind
H7307
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
יִזְרָ֖עוּ yiz.Ra.'u
they sow
H2232
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
וְסוּפָ֣תָה ve.su.Fa.tah
and a storm-wind <towards>
H9002 · H5492 · H9011
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HC/Ncfsa/Sd
יִקְצֹ֑רוּ yik.Tzo.ru
they will reap
H7114
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
קָמָ֣ה ka.Mah
standing grain
H7054
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
אֵֽין 'ein-
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
ל֗וֹ lo
[belongs] to it
H9005 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
צֶ֚מַח Tze.mach
growth
H6780
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בְּלִ֣י be.Li
not
H1097
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
יַֽעֲשֶׂה ya.'a.seh-
it will produce
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
קֶּ֔מַח Ke.mach
flour
H7058
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אוּלַ֣י 'u.Lai
perhaps
H194
adverb
HD
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה ya.'a.Seh
it will produce
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
זָרִ֖ים za.Rim
strangers
H2114
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
יִבְלָעֻֽהוּ yiv.la.'U.hu
they will swallow it
H1104 · H9033
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqi3mp/Sp3ms
Israel is swallowed up! Now they are among the nations like a worthless vessel.
BSB
נִבְלַ֖ע niv.La'
it will be swallowed
H1104
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
עַתָּה֙ 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
הָי֣וּ ha.Yu
they are
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בַגּוֹיִ֔ם va.go.Yim
among the nations
H9003 · H1471
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
כִּכְלִ֖י kikh.Li
like a vessel
H9004 · H3627
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אֵֽין 'ein-
[which] there not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חֵ֥פֶץ Che.fetz
[is] pleasure
H2656
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בּֽוֹ bo
in it
H9003 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
For they have gone up to Assyria like a wild donkey on its own. Ephraim has hired lovers.
BSB
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הֵ֙מָּה֙ he.mah
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
עָל֣וּ 'a.Lu
they have gone up
H5927
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אַשּׁ֔וּר 'a.Shur
Assyria
H804
proper noun
HNpl
פֶּ֖רֶא Pe.re'
a wild donkey
H6501
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בּוֹדֵ֣ד bo.Ded
isolated
H909
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
ל֑וֹ lo
to itself
H9005 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
אֶפְרַ֖יִם 'ef.Ra.yim
Ephraim
H669
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הִתְנ֥וּ hit.Nu
they have hired
H8566
verb hiphil perfect third person common plural
HVhp3cp
אֲהָבִֽים 'a.ha.Vim
lovers
H158
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
Though they hire allies among the nations, I will now round them up, and they will begin to diminish under the oppression of the king of princes.
BSB
גַּ֛ם כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יִתְנ֥וּ yit.Nu
they will hire
H8566
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
בַגּוֹיִ֖ם va.go.Yim
among the nations
H9003 · H1471
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
עַתָּ֣ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
אֲקַבְּצֵ֑ם 'a.ka.be.Tzem
I will gather them
H6908 · H9038
verb piel imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVpi1cs/Sp3mp
וַיָּחֵ֣לּוּ vai.ya.Che.lu
and they have begun
H9001 · H2490
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
מְּעָ֔ט me.'At
a few
H4592
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מִמַּשָּׂ֖א mi.ma.Sa'
from [the] burden of
H9006 · H4853
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
מֶ֥לֶךְ Me.lekh
a king
H4428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
שָׂרִֽים sa.Rim
princes
H8269
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
Though Ephraim multiplied the altars for sin, they became his altars for sinning.
BSB
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הִרְבָּ֥ה hir.Bah
he has multiplied
H7235
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
אֶפְרַ֛יִם 'ef.Ra.yim
Ephraim
H669
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִזְבְּחֹ֖ת miz.be.Chot
altars
H4196
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
לַחֲטֹ֑א la.cha.To'
for sinning
H9005 · H2398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הָיוּ ha.yu-
they have become
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
ל֥וֹ lo
to him
H9005 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
מִזְבְּח֖וֹת miz.be.Chot
altars
H4196
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
לַחֲטֹֽא la.cha.To'
for sinning
H9005 · H2398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
Though I wrote for them the great things of My law, they regarded them as something strange.
BSB
אֶ֨כְתָּב 'e.kh.tov-
Qere reading
I wrote
H3789
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
ל֔וֹ lo
for him
H9005 · H3789
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
רֻבֵּ֖י ri.bov
Qere reading
[the] numerous things of
H7230
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
תּֽוֹרָתִ֑י to.ra.Ti
law my
H8451 · H9020
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfsc/Sp1bs
כְּמוֹ ke.mov-
like
H3644
preposition
HR
זָ֖ר zar
a strange [thing]
H2114
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
נֶחְשָֽׁבוּ nech.Sha.vu
they are regarded
H2803
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
Though they offer sacrifices as gifts to Me, and though they eat the meat, the LORD does not accept them. Now He will remember their iniquity and punish their sins: They will return to Egypt.
BSB
זִבְחֵ֣י ziv.Chei
[the] sacrifices of
H2077
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַבְהָבַ֗י hav.ha.Vai
gifts my
H1890 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp1ms
יִזְבְּח֤וּ yiz.be.Chu
they sacrifice
H2076
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
בָשָׂר֙ va.Sar
flesh
H1320
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיֹּאכֵ֔לוּ vai.yo.Khe.lu
and they ate [it]
H9001 · H398
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
רָצָ֑ם ra.Tzam
he is pleased with them
H7521 · H9038
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVqp3ms/Sp3mp
עַתָּ֞ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
יִזְכֹּ֤ר yiz.Kor
he will remember
H2142
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
עֲוֹנָם֙ 'a.vo.Nam
iniquity their
H5771 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
וְיִפְקֹ֣ד ve.yif.Kod
so he may punish
H9002 · H6485
conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine singular
HC/Vqu3ms
חַטֹּאותָ֔ם cha.to.Tam
sins their
H2403 · H9028
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcfpc/Sp3mp
הֵ֖מָּה He.mah
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
מִצְרַ֥יִם mitz.Ra.yim
Egypt
H4714
proper noun
HNpl
יָשֽׁוּבוּ ya.Shu.vu
they will return
H7725
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
Israel has forgotten his Maker and built palaces; Judah has multiplied its fortified cities. But I will send fire upon their cities, and it will consume their citadels.
BSB
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ח vai.yish.Kach
and he has forgotten
H9001 · H7911
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עֹשֵׂ֗הוּ 'o.Se.hu
maker his
H6213 · H9033
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּ֙בֶן֙ vai.Yi.ven
and he has built
H9001 · H1129
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הֵֽיכָל֔וֹת hei.kha.Lot
palaces
H1964
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
וִֽיהוּדָ֕ה vi.hu.Dah
and Judah
H9002 · H3063
conjunction; proper noun
HC/Npl
הִרְבָּ֖ה hir.Bah
he has multiplied
H7235
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
עָרִ֣ים 'a.Rim
cities
H5892
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
בְּצֻר֑וֹת be.tzu.Rot
fortified
H1219
adjective feminine plural absolute
HAafpa
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי ve.shi.lach.ti-
and I will send
H9001 · H7971
conjunction; verb piel q first person common singular
Hc/Vpq1cs
אֵ֣שׁ 'esh
fire
H784
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
בְּעָרָ֔יו be.'a.Rav
on cities his
H9003 · H5892 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וְאָכְלָ֖ה ve.'a.khe.Lah
and it will consume
H9001 · H398
conjunction; verb qal q third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqq3fs
אַרְמְנֹתֶֽיהָ 'ar.me.no.Tei.ha
fortresses his
H759 · H9024
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3fs
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