TBESH · H2796
חָרָשׁ, חֲרָשִׁים · cha.rash · artificer
1) craftsman, artisan, engraver, graver, artificer 1a) graver, artificer 1b) skilful to destroy (warriors) (fig.)
STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0
חָרָשׁ, חֲרָשִׁים (cha.rash) means “artificer” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.
Pronunciation guide: khaw-rawsh' Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.
חָרָשׁ, חֲרָשִׁים · cha.rash · artificer
1) craftsman, artisan, engraver, graver, artificer 1a) graver, artificer 1b) skilful to destroy (warriors) (fig.)
STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0
from H2790 (חָרַשׁ); a fabricator or any material
KJV glosses: artificer, ([phrase]) carpenter, craftsman, engraver, maker, [phrase] mason, skilful, ([phrase]) smith, worker, workman, such as wrought.
Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA
Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.
| Rendering | Count |
|---|---|
| and carpenters | 3 |
| craftsmen | 3 |
| of a craftsman | 3 |
| the craftsmen | 3 |
| the craftsman | 2 |
| to the carpenters | 2 |
| a craftsman | 1 |
| an engraver | 1 |
| and stonemasons | 1 |
| and the craftsmen | 1 |
| as engravers | 1 |
| blacksmith | 1 |
| carpenters | 1 |
| craftsman | 1 |
| cutter | 1 |
| for the craftsmen | 1 |
| masons | 1 |
| of craftsmen | 1 |
| skilled | 1 |
| stonemasons | 1 |
| that a craftsman | 1 |
| the blacksmith | 1 |
| the carpenters | 1 |
| the makers | 1 |
| the woodworker | 1 |
| workers | 1 |
| Rendering | Count |
|---|---|
| and carpenters | 3 |
| of the workman | 2 |
| the smith | 2 |
| an engraver | 1 |
| and all the craftsmen | 1 |
| and also such as wrought | 1 |
| and craftsmen | 1 |
| and the carpenters | 1 |
| and the workmen | 1 |
| and to the carpenters | 1 |
| and workers | 1 |
| carpenters | 1 |
| even to the artificers | 1 |
| it also the workman | 1 |
| makers | 1 |
| now there was no smith | 1 |
| of an engraver | 1 |
| of artificers | 1 |
| of the craftsman | 1 |
| of the craftsmen | 1 |
| of the engraver | 1 |
| skilful | 1 |
| so the carpenter | 1 |
| the carpenter | 1 |
| the workman | 1 |
| to the carpenters | 1 |
| unto carpenters | 1 |
| with the carpenters | 1 |
| workman | 1 |
Page 1 of 1. 34 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.
Engrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones the way a gem cutter engraves a seal. Then mount the stones in gold filigree settings.
Read word by wordHe has filled them with skill to do all kinds of work as engravers, designers, embroiderers in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen, and as weavers—as artistic designers of every kind of craft.
Read word by wordWith him was Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, an engraver, designer, and embroiderer in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen.
Read word by word‘Cursed is the man who makes a carved idol or molten image—an abomination to the LORD, the work of the hands of a craftsman—and sets it up in secret.’ And let all the people say, ‘Amen!’
Read word by wordAnd no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “The Hebrews must not be allowed to make swords or spears.”
Read word by wordNow Hiram king of Tyre sent envoys to David, along with cedar logs, carpenters, and stonemasons, and they built a palace for David.
Read word by wordThen they would put the counted money into the hands of those who supervised the work on the house of the LORD, who in turn would pay those doing the work—the carpenters, builders,
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 12.12
to the carpenters, builders, and masons—to buy timber and dressed stone to repair the temple.
Read word by wordHe carried into exile all Jerusalem—all the commanders and mighty men of valor, all the craftsmen and metalsmiths—ten thousand captives in all. Only the poorest people of the land remained.
Read word by wordThe king of Babylon also brought into exile to Babylon all seven thousand men of valor and a thousand craftsmen and metalsmiths—all strong and fit for battle.
Read word by wordMeonothai was the father of Ophrah, and Seraiah was the father of Joab, the father of those living in Ge-harashim, which was given this name because its people were craftsmen.
Read word by wordNow Hiram king of Tyre sent envoys to David, along with cedar logs, stonemasons, and carpenters, to build a palace for him.
Read word by wordYou also have many workers: stonecutters, masons, carpenters, and men skilled in every kind of work—
Read word by wordfor the gold work and the silver work, and for all the work to be done by the craftsmen. Now who is willing to consecrate himself to the LORD today?”
Read word by wordThen the king and Jehoiada would give the money to those who supervised the labor on the house of the LORD to hire stonecutters and carpenters to restore the house of the LORD, as well as workers in iron and bronze to repair the house of the LORD.
Read word by wordThey also gave money to the carpenters and builders to buy dressed stone, as well as timbers for couplings and beams for the buildings that the kings of Judah had allowed to deteriorate.
Read word by wordThey gave money to the masons and carpenters, and food and drink and oil to the people of Sidon and Tyre to bring cedar logs from Lebanon to Joppa by sea, as authorized by Cyrus king of Persia.
Read word by wordLod, and Ono; and in the Valley of the Craftsmen.
Read word by wordTo an idol that a craftsman casts and a metalworker overlays with gold and fits with silver chains?
Read word by wordOne lacking such an offering chooses wood that will not rot. He seeks a skilled craftsman to set up an idol that will not topple.
Read word by wordThe craftsman encourages the goldsmith, and he who wields the hammer cheers him who strikes the anvil, saying of the welding, “It is good.” He nails it down so it will not be toppled.
Read word by wordBehold, all his companions will be put to shame, for the craftsmen themselves are only human. Let them all assemble and take their stand; they will all be brought to terror and shame.
Read word by wordThe blacksmith takes a tool and labors over the coals; he fashions an idol with hammers and forges it with his strong arms. Yet he grows hungry and loses his strength; he fails to drink water and grows faint.
Read word by wordThe woodworker extends a measuring line; he marks it out with a stylus; he shapes it with chisels and outlines it with a compass. He fashions it in the likeness of man, like man in all his glory, that it may dwell in a shrine.
Read word by wordThey will all be put to shame and humiliated; the makers of idols will depart together in disgrace.
Read word by wordBehold, I have created the craftsman who fans the coals into flame and forges a weapon fit for its task; and I have created the destroyer to wreak havoc.
Read word by wordFor the customs of the peoples are worthless; they cut down a tree from the forest; it is shaped with a chisel by the hands of a craftsman.
Read word by wordHammered silver is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz—the work of a craftsman from the hands of a goldsmith. Their clothes are blue and purple, all fashioned by skilled workers.
Read word by wordAfter Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away Jeconiah son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, as well as the officials of Judah and the craftsmen and metalsmiths from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon, the LORD showed me two baskets of figs placed in front of the temple of the LORD.
Read word by word(This was after King Jeconiah, the queen mother, the court officials, the officials of Judah and Jerusalem, the craftsmen, and the metalsmiths had been exiled from Jerusalem.)
Read word by wordI will pour out My anger upon you; I will breathe the fire of My fury against you; I will hand you over to brutal men, skilled in destruction.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 21.36
For this thing is from Israel—a craftsman made it, and it is not God. It will be broken to pieces, that calf of Samaria.
Read word by wordNow they sin more and more and make for themselves cast images, idols skillfully made from their silver, all of them the work of craftsmen. People say of them, “They offer human sacrifice and kiss the calves!”
Read word by wordThen the LORD showed me four craftsmen.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 2.3
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We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.
Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.
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