2 Samuel 18 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 18 of 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Then David reviewed his troops and appointed over them commanders of thousands and of hundreds.
BSB
וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד vai.yif.Kod
and he mustered
H9001 · H6485
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
אִתּ֑וֹ 'i.To
[was] with him
H854 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וַיָּ֣שֶׂם vai.Ya.sem
and he appointed
H9001 · H7760
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם 'a.lei.Hem
over them
H5921 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
שָׂרֵ֥י sa.Rei
commanders of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אֲלָפִ֖ים 'a.la.Fim
thousands
H505
common noun common plural absolute
HNcbpa
וְשָׂרֵ֥י ve.sa.Rei
and commanders of
H9002 · H8269
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/Ncmpc
מֵאֽוֹת me.'ot
hundreds
H3967
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
He sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the troops, “I will surely march out with you as well.”
BSB
וַיְשַׁלַּ֨ח vay.sha.Lach
and he sent out
H9001 · H7971
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
דָּוִ֜ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָ֗ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית ha.she.li.Shit
the third
H9009 · H7992
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Aofsa
בְּיַד be.yad-
[was] in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
יוֹאָב֙ yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁית Ve.ha.she.li.shit
and the third
H9002 · H9009 · H7992
conjunction; particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HC/Td/Aofsa
בְּיַ֨ד be.Yad
[was] in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
אֲבִישַׁ֤י 'a.vi.Shai
Abishai
H52
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
צְרוּיָה֙ tze.ru.Yah
Zeruiah
H6870
proper noun feminine
HNpf
אֲחִ֣י 'a.Chi
[the] brother of
H251
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יוֹאָ֔ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת ve.Ha.she.li.Shit
and the third
H9002 · H9009 · H7992
conjunction; particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HC/Td/Aofsa
בְּיַ֖ד be.Yad
[was] in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
אִתַּ֣י 'i.Tai
Ittai
H863
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַגִּתִּ֑י ha.gi.Ti
the Gittite
H9009 · H1663
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
יָצֹ֥א ya.Tzo'
certainly <to go out>
H3318
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
אֵצֵ֛א 'e.Tze'
I will go out
H3318
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
אֲנִ֖י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
עִמָּכֶֽם 'i.ma.Khem
with you
H5973 · H9036
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HRd/Sp2mp
But the people pleaded, “You must not go out! For if we have to flee, they will not care about us. Even if half of us die, they will not care. But you are worth ten thousand of us. It is better now if you support us from the city.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and it said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָ֜ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תֵצֵ֗א te.Tze'
you must go out
H3318
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
כִּי֩ ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
נֹ֨ס nos
certainly [if] <to flee>
H5127
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
נָנ֜וּס na.Nus
we will flee
H5127
verb qal imperfect first person common plural
HVqi1cp
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יָשִׂ֧ימוּ ya.Si.mu
they will set
H7760
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
אֵלֵ֣ינוּ 'e.Lei.nu
to us
H413 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
לֵ֗ב Lev
heart
H3820
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאִם ve.'im-
and if
H9002 · H518
conjunction; particle conjunction
HC/Tc
יָמֻ֤תוּ ya.Mu.tu
they will die
H4191
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
חֶצְיֵ֙נוּ֙ chetz.Ye.nu
half of us
H2677 · H9025
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HNcmsc/Sp1bp
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יָשִׂ֤ימוּ ya.Si.mu
they will set
H7760
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
אֵלֵ֙ינוּ֙ 'e.Lei.nu
to us
H413 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
לֵ֔ב Lev
heart
H3820
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
עַתָּ֥ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
כָמֹ֖נוּ kha.Mo.nu
like us
H3644 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
עֲשָׂרָ֣ה 'a.sa.Rah
ten
H6235
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
אֲלָפִ֑ים 'a.la.Fim
thousand<s>
H505
common noun common plural absolute
HNcbpa
וְעַתָּ֣ה ve.'a.Tah
and therefore
H9002 · H6258
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
ט֔וֹב Tov
[is] good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
כִּי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
תִֽהְיֶה tih.yeh-
you will be
H1961
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
לָּ֥נוּ La.nu
<to> <the> us
H9005 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
מֵעִ֖יר me.'Ir
from [the] city
H9006 · H5892
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
לַעְזֽוֹר la'.zir
Qere reading
to help
H9005 · H5826
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
“I will do whatever seems best to you,” the king replied. So he stood beside the gate, while all the troops marched out by hundreds and by thousands.
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֲלֵיהֶם֙ 'a.lei.Hem
to them
H413 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[that] which
H834
particle relative
HTr
יִיטַ֥ב yi.Tav
it will be good
H3190
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם be.'ei.nei.Khem
in view your
H9003 · H5869 · H9026
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HR/Ncfdc/Sp2mp
אֶעֱשֶׂ֑ה 'e.'e.Seh
I will do
H6213
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד vai.ya.'a.Mod
and he stood
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
יַ֣ד yad
[the] side of
H3027
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
הַשַּׁ֔עַר ha.Sha.'ar
the gate
H9009 · H8179
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
יָֽצְא֔וּ ya.tze.'U
they went out
H3318
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לְמֵא֖וֹת le.me.'ot
to hundreds
H9005 · H3967
preposition; common noun feminine plural absolute
HR/Ncfpa
וְלַאֲלָפִֽים ve.la.'a.la.Fim
and to thousands
H9002 · H9005 · H505
conjunction; preposition; common noun common plural absolute
HC/R/Ncbpa
Now the king had commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, “Treat the young man Absalom gently for my sake.” And all the people heard the king’s orders to each of the commanders regarding Absalom.
BSB
וַיְצַ֣ו vay.Tzav
and he commanded
H9001 · H6680
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
י֠וֹאָב yo.'o
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
אֲבִישַׁ֤י 'a.vi.Shai
Abishai
H52
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
אִתַּי֙ 'i.Tai
Ittai
H863
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֵאמֹ֔ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
לְאַט le.'at-
to gentleness
H9005 · H328
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
לִ֖י li
for <the> me
H9005 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
לַנַּ֣עַר la.Na.'ar
to the young man
H9005 · H5288
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם le.'av.sha.Lom
to Absalom
H9005 · H53
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָעָ֣ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
שָׁמְע֗וּ sha.me.'U
they heard
H8085
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בְּצַוֹּ֥ת be.tza.Vot
when commanded
H9003 · H6680
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct
HR/Vpcc
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּׂרִ֖ים ha.sa.Rim
the commanders
H9009 · H8269
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
דְּבַ֥ר de.Var
[the] matter of
H1697
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
So David’s army marched into the field to engage Israel, and the battle took place in the forest of Ephraim.
BSB
וַיֵּצֵ֥א vai.ye.Tze'
and it went out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָ֛ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לִקְרַ֣את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וַתְּהִ֥י va.te.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה ha.mil.cha.Mah
the battle
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
בְּיַ֥עַר be.Ya.'ar
in [the] forest of
H9003 · H3293
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֶפְרָֽיִם 'ef.Ra.yim
Ephraim
H669
proper noun masculine
HNpm
There the people of Israel were defeated by David’s servants, and the slaughter was great that day—twenty thousand men.
BSB
וַיִּנָּ֤גְפוּ vai.yi.Na.ge.fu
and they were defeated
H9001 · H5062
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
שָׁם֙ sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
עַ֣ם 'am
[the] people of
H5971
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
לִפְנֵ֖י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
עַבְדֵ֣י 'av.Dei
[the] servants of
H5650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
דָוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַתְּהִי va.te.hi-
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
שָׁ֞ם sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
הַמַּגֵּפָ֧ה ha.ma.ge.Fah
the slaughter
H9009 · H4046
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
גְדוֹלָ֛ה ge.do.Lah
great
H1419
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
בַּיּ֥וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַה֖וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים 'es.Rim
twenty
H6242
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
אָֽלֶף 'A.lef
thousand
H505
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
The battle spread over the whole countryside, and that day the forest devoured more people than the sword.
BSB
וַתְּהִי va.te.hi-
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
שָׁ֧ם sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה ha.mil.cha.Mah
the battle
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
נָפֹ֖צֶת na.fo.tzeit
Qere reading
scattered
H6327
verb niphal participle feminine singular absolute
HVNrfsa
עַל 'al-
over
H5921
preposition
HR
פְּנֵ֣י pe.Nei
[the] face of
H6440
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
כָל khol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאָ֑רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the land
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיֶּ֤רֶב vai.Ye.rev
and it increased
H9001 · H7235
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
הַיַּ֙עַר֙ hai.Ya.'ar
the forest
H9009 · H3293
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לֶאֱכֹ֣ל le.'e.Khol
to consume
H9005 · H398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
בָּעָ֔ם ba.'Am
among the people
H9003 · H5971
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר me.'a.Sher
more than [those] whom
H9006 · H834
preposition; particle relative
HR/Tr
אָכְלָ֛ה 'a.khe.Lah
it consumed
H398
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
הַחֶ֖רֶב ha.Che.rev
the sword
H9009 · H2719
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
בַּיּ֥וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַהֽוּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
Now Absalom was riding on his mule when he met the servants of David, and as the mule went under the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom’s head was caught fast in the tree. The mule under him kept going, so that he was suspended in midair.
BSB
וַיִּקָּרֵא֙ vai.yi.ka.Re'
and he was met
H9001 · H7122
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VNw3ms
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לִפְנֵ֖י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
עַבְדֵ֣י 'av.Dei
[the] servants of
H5650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
דָוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְאַבְשָׁל֞וֹם ve.'av.sha.Lom
and Absalom
H9002 · H53
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
רֹכֵ֣ב ro.Khev
[was] riding
H7392
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
הַפֶּ֗רֶד ha.Pe.red
the mule
H9009 · H6505
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיָּבֹ֣א vai.ya.Vo'
and it went
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַפֶּ֡רֶד ha.Pe.red
the mule
H9009 · H6505
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
תַּ֣חַת Ta.chat
under
H8478
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שׂוֹבֶךְ֩ soeKh
[the] branche[s] of
H7730
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאֵלָ֨ה ha.'e.Lah
the oak
H9009 · H424
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה ha.ge.do.Lah
<the> great
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Aafsa
וַיֶּחֱזַ֧ק vai.ye.che.Zak
and it was firm
H9001 · H2388
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
רֹאשׁ֣וֹ ro.Sho
head his
H7218 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
בָאֵלָ֗ה va.'e.Lah
in the oak
H9003 · H424
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
וַיֻּתַּן֙ vai.yu.Tan
and he was put
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb hophal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VHw3ms
בֵּ֤ין bein
between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ ha.sha.Ma.yim
the heavens
H9009 · H8064
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וּבֵ֣ין u.Vein
and between
H9002 · H996
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Acmsc
הָאָ֔רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the earth
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וְהַפֶּ֥רֶד ve.ha.Pe.red
and the mule
H9002 · H9009 · H6505
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
תַּחְתָּ֖יו tach.Tav
[was] under him
H8478 · H9033
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
עָבָֽר 'a.Var
it passed on
H5674
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
When one of the men saw this, he told Joab, “I just saw Absalom hanging in an oak tree!”
BSB
וַיַּרְא֙ vai.yaR'
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֶחָ֔ד 'e.Chad
one
H259
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וַיַּגֵּ֖ד vai.ya.Ged
and he told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
לְיוֹאָ֑ב le.yo.'Av
to Joab
H9005 · H3097
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הִנֵּה֙ hi.Neh
there!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
רָאִ֣יתִי ra.'I.ti
I saw
H7200
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
תָּל֖וּי ta.Lui
hung up
H8518
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
בָּאֵלָֽה ba.'e.Lah
in the oak
H9003 · H424
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
“You just saw him!” Joab exclaimed. “Why did you not strike him to the ground right there? I would have given you ten shekels of silver and a warrior’s belt!”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹאָ֗ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לָאִישׁ֙ la.'Ish
to the man
H9005 · H376
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַמַּגִּ֣יד ha.ma.Gid
who had told
H9009 · H5046
particle definite article; verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vhrmsa
ל֔וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וְהִנֵּ֣ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
רָאִ֔יתָ ra.'I.ta
you saw
H7200
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
וּמַדּ֛וּעַ u.ma.Du.a'
and why?
H9002 · H4069
conjunction; particle interrogative
HC/Ti
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
הִכִּית֥וֹ hi.ki.To
did you strike down him
H5221 · H9033
verb hiphil perfect second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVhp2ms/Sp3ms
שָׁ֖ם sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
אָ֑רְצָה 'A.re.tzah
[the] ground towards
H776 · H9011
common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcfsa/Sd
וְעָלַ֗י ve.'a.Lai
and on me
H9002 · H5921 · H9030
conjunction; preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HC/Rd/Sp1bs
לָ֤תֶת La.tet
to give
H9005 · H5414
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
לְךָ֙ le.Kha
to <the> you
H9005 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
עֲשָׂ֣רָה 'a.Sa.rah
ten
H6235
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
כֶ֔סֶף Khe.sef
silver
H3701
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַחֲגֹרָ֖ה va.cha.go.Rah
and a belt
H9002 · H2290
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
אֶחָֽת 'e.Chat
one
H259
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
The man replied, “Even if a thousand shekels of silver were weighed out into my hands, I would not raise my hand against the son of the king. For we heard the king command you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘Protect the young man Absalom for my sake.’
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָאִישׁ֙ ha.'Ish
the man
H9009 · H376
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
יוֹאָ֔ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְל֨וּא ve.lo'
Qere reading
and if
H9002 · H3863
conjunction; particle conjunction
HC/Tc
אָנֹכִ֜י 'a.no.Khi
I
H595
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
שֹׁקֵ֤ל sho.Kel
[were] weighing
H8254
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
כַּפַּי֙ ka.Pai
hands my
H3709 · H9020
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfdc/Sp1bs
אֶ֣לֶף 'E.lef
a thousand
H505
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
כֶּ֔סֶף Ke.sef
silver
H3701
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
אֶשְׁלַ֥ח 'esh.Lach
I will stretch out
H7971
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
יָדִ֖י ya.Di
hand my
H3027 · H9020
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcbsc/Sp1bs
אֶל 'el-
against
H413
preposition
HR
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
בְאָזְנֵ֜ינוּ ve.'a.ze.Nei.nu
in ears our
H9003 · H241 · H9025
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Ncfdc/Sp1bp
צִוָּ֣ה tzi.Vah
he commanded
H6680
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֹ֠תְךָ 'O.te.kha
<obj.> you
H853 · H9031
particle object marker; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HTo/Sp2ms
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
אֲבִישַׁ֤י 'a.vi.Shai
Abishai
H52
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
אִתַּי֙ 'i.Tai
Ittai
H863
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֵאמֹ֔ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
שִׁמְרוּ shim.ru-
protect
H8104
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
מִ֕י mi
whoever
H4310
pronoun
HPi
בַּנַּ֖עַר ba.Na.'ar
<in> the young man
H9003 · H5288
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
בְּאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם be.'av.sha.Lom
<in> Absalom
H9003 · H53
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
If I had jeopardized my own life—and nothing is hidden from the king—you would have abandoned me.”
BSB
אֽוֹ 'o-
or
H176
conjunction
HC
עָשִׂ֤יתִי 'a.Si.ti
I had done
H6213
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
בְנַפְשִׁי֙ ve.naf.shi
Qere reading
on life my
H9003 · H5315 · H9020
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp1bs
שֶׁ֔קֶר She.ker
falsehood
H8267
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְכָל ve.khol
and any
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
דָּבָ֖ר da.Var
thing
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יִכָּחֵ֣ד yi.ka.Ched
it is hidden
H3582
verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVNi3ms
מִן min-
from
H4480
preposition
HR
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְאַתָּ֖ה ve.'a.Tah
and you
H9002 · H859
conjunction; pronoun second person masculine singular
HC/Pp2ms
תִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב tit.ya.Tzev
you will stand
H3320
verb hithpael imperfect second person masculine singular
HVti2ms
מִנֶּֽגֶד mi.Ne.ged
from in front
H9006 · H5048
preposition; adjective masculine singular absolute
HR/Acmsa
But Joab declared, “I am not going to wait like this with you!” And he took three spears in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the oak tree.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹאָ֔ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
כֵ֖ן khen
thus
H3651
adverb
HD
אֹחִ֣ילָה 'o.Chi.lah
I will wait
H3176
verb hiphil infinitive construct
HVhc1cs
לְפָנֶ֑יךָ le.fa.Nei.kha
<to> before you
H9005 · H6440 · H9021
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp2ms
וַיִּקַּח֩ vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה she.lo.Shah
three
H7969
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
שְׁבָטִ֜ים she.va.Tim
spears
H7626
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
בְּכַפּ֗וֹ be.kha.Po
in hand his
H9003 · H3709 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּתְקָעֵם֙ vai.yit.ka.'Em
and he thrust them
H9001 · H8628 · H9038
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3mp
בְּלֵ֣ב be.Lev
in [the] heart of
H9003 · H3820
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עוֹדֶ֥נּוּ o.De.nu
still he
H5750 · H9043
adjective masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HAcmsc/Sp3ms
חַ֖י chai
[was] alive
H2416
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
בְּלֵ֥ב be.Lev
in [the] heart of
H9003 · H3820
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָאֵלָֽה ha.'e.Lah
the oak
H9009 · H424
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
And ten young men who carried Joab’s armor surrounded Absalom, struck him, and killed him.
BSB
וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ vai.ya.So.bu
and they surrounded [him]
H9001 · H5437
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
עֲשָׂרָ֣ה 'a.sa.Rah
ten
H6235
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
נְעָרִ֔ים ne.'a.Rim
young men
H5288
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
נֹשְׂאֵ֖י no.se.'Ei
[the] bearers of
H5375
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
כְּלֵ֣י ke.Lei
[the] armor<s> of
H3627
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יוֹאָ֑ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיַּכּ֥וּ vai.ya.Ku
and they struck
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיְמִיתֻֽהוּ vay.mi.Tu.hu
and they killed him
H9001 · H4191 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3mp/Sp3ms
Then Joab blew the ram’s horn, and the troops broke off their pursuit of Israel because Joab had restrained them.
BSB
וַיִּתְקַ֤ע vai.yit.Ka'
and he gave a blast
H9001 · H8628
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹאָב֙ yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בַּשֹּׁפָ֔ר ba.sho.Far
on the trumpet
H9003 · H7782
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַיָּ֣שָׁב vai.Ya.sho
and it turned back
H9001 · H7725
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מִרְדֹ֖ף mir.Dof
from pursuing
H9006 · H7291
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אַחֲרֵ֣י 'a.cha.Rei
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
חָשַׂ֥ךְ cha.Sakh
he restrained
H2820
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
יוֹאָ֖ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָֽם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
They took Absalom, cast him into a large pit in the forest, and piled a huge mound of stones over him. Meanwhile, all the Israelites fled, each to his home.
BSB
וַיִּקְח֣וּ vai.yik.Chu
and they took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
אַבְשָׁל֗וֹם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיַּשְׁלִ֨יכוּ vai.yash.Li.khu
and they threw
H9001 · H7993
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
אֹת֤וֹ 'o.To
<obj.> him
H853 · H9033
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HTo/Sp3ms
בַיַּ֙עַר֙ vai.Ya.'ar
in the forest
H9003 · H3293
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
into
H413
preposition
HR
הַפַּ֣חַת ha.Pa.chat
the pit
H9009 · H6354
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַגָּד֔וֹל ha.ga.Dol
<the> great
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
וַיַּצִּ֧בוּ vai.ya.Tzi.vu
and they set up
H9001 · H5324
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
עָלָ֛יו 'a.Lav
over him
H5921 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
גַּל gal-
a heap of
H1530
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אֲבָנִ֖ים 'a.va.Nim
stones
H68
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
גָּד֣וֹל ga.Dol
great
H1419
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
מְאֹ֑ד me.'Od
very
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
נָ֖סוּ Na.su
they fled
H5127
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אִ֥ישׁ 'ish
each
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לְאֹהָלָֽיו le.'o.he.lo
Qere reading
to tents his
H9005 · H168 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
During his lifetime, Absalom had set up for himself a pillar in the King’s Valley, for he had said, “I have no son to preserve the memory of my name.” So he gave the pillar his name, and to this day it is called Absalom’s Monument.
BSB
וְאַבְשָׁלֹ֣ם ve.'av.sha.Lom
and Absalom
H9002 · H53
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
לָקַ֗ח la.Kach
he had taken
H3947
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
וַיַּצֶּב vai.ya.tzev-
and he had set up
H9001 · H5324
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
ל֤וֹ lo
for <the> himself
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
בְחַיָּיו֙ ve.cha.yav
Qere reading
in life his
H9003 · H2416 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מַצֶּ֙בֶת֙ ma.Tze.vet
a pillar
H4678
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בְּעֵֽמֶק be.'e.mek-
[is] in [the] valley of
H9003 · H6010
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּ֤י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אָמַר֙ 'a.Mar
he said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֵֽין 'ein-
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
לִ֣י li
[belongs] to <the> me
H9005 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
בֵ֔ן Ven
a son
H1121
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בַּעֲב֖וּר ba.'a.Vur
in order
H9003 · H5668
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
הַזְכִּ֣יר haz.Kir
to cause to be remembered
H2142
verb hiphil infinitive construct
HVhcc
שְׁמִ֑י she.Mi
name my
H8034 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
וַיִּקְרָ֤א vai.yik.Ra'
and he called
H9001 · H7121
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לַמַּצֶּ֙בֶת֙ la.ma.Tze.vet
<to> the pillar
H9005 · H4678
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
שְׁמ֔וֹ she.Mo
own name his
H8034 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּקָּ֤רֵא vai.yi.Ka.re'
and it has been called
H9001 · H7121
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/VNw3ms
לָהּ֙ lah
to <the> it
H9005 · H9034
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HRd/Sp3fs
יַ֣ד yad
[the] monument of
H3027
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עַ֖ד 'ad
until
H5704
preposition
HR
הַיּ֥וֹם hai.Yom
the day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּֽה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
Then Ahimaaz son of Zadok said, “Please let me run and tell the king the good news that the LORD has avenged him of his enemies.”
BSB
וַאֲחִימַ֤עַץ va.'a.chi.Ma.'atz
and Ahimaaz
H9002 · H290
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
צָדוֹק֙ tza.dOk
Zadok
H6659
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אָמַ֔ר 'a.Mar
he said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אָר֣וּצָה 'a.Ru.tzah
let me run
H7323
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqc1cs
נָּ֔א Na'
please
H4994
particle interjection
HTj
וַאֲבַשְּׂרָ֖ה va.'a.va.se.Rah
and let me bear [the] news to
H9002 · H1319
conjunction; verb piel infinitive construct
HC/Vpc1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
שְׁפָט֥וֹ she.fa.To
he has vindicated him
H8199 · H9033
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms/Sp3ms
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
מִיַּ֥ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
אֹיְבָֽיו 'o.ye.Vav
enemies his
H341 · H9023
verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmpc/Sp3ms
But Joab replied, “You are not the man to take good news today. You may do it another day, but you must not do so today, because the king’s son is dead.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ל֣וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
יוֹאָ֗ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֹא֩ lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
אִ֨ישׁ 'ish
[are] a man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
בְּשֹׂרָ֤ה be.so.Rah
news
H1309
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
אַתָּה֙ 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
הַיּ֣וֹם hai.Yom
<the> day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וּבִשַּׂרְתָּ֖ u.vi.sar.Ta
and you will bear news
H9001 · H1319
conjunction; verb piel q second person masculine singular
Hc/Vpq2ms
בְּי֣וֹם be.Yom
on a day
H9003 · H3117
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אַחֵ֑ר 'a.Cher
another
H312
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וְהַיּ֤וֹם ve.hai.Yom
and <the> day
H9002 · H9009 · H3117
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
הַזֶּה֙ ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תְבַשֵּׂ֔ר te.va.Ser
you will bear [the] news
H1319
verb piel imperfect second person masculine singular
HVpi2ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
עַל־כֵּ֥ן al-ken
Qere reading
since - <thus>
H5921 · H9014 · H3651
preposition; ; adverb
HR//D
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מֵֽת Met
he has died
H4191
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
So Joab said to a Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” The Cushite bowed to Joab and took off running.
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹאָב֙ yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לַכּוּשִׁ֔י la.ku.Shi
to the Cushite
H9005 · H3569
preposition d; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ngmsa
לֵ֛ךְ lekh
go
H1980
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
הַגֵּ֥ד ha.Ged
tell
H5046
verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular
HVhv2ms
לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ la.Me.lekh
to the king
H9005 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
[that] which
H834
particle relative
HTr
רָאִ֑יתָה ra.'I.tah
you have seen
H7200
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ vai.yish.Ta.chu
and he bowed down
H9001 · H7812
conjunction; verb v consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vvw3ms
כוּשִׁ֛י khu.Shi
[the] Cushite
H3569
gentilic masculine singular absolute
HNgmsa
לְיוֹאָ֖ב le.yo.'Av
to Joab
H9005 · H3097
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וַיָּרֹֽץ vai.ya.Rotz
and he ran
H9001 · H7323
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
Ahimaaz son of Zadok, however, persisted and said to Joab, “No matter what, please let me also run behind the Cushite!” “My son,” Joab replied, “why do you want to run, since you will not receive a reward?”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨סֶף vai.Yo.sef
and he repeated
H9001 · H3254
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
ע֜וֹד od
again
H5750
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
אֲחִימַ֤עַץ 'a.chi.Ma.'atz
Ahimaaz
H290
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
צָדוֹק֙ tza.dOk
Zadok
H6659
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
יוֹאָ֔ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וִ֣יהִי Vi.hi
and may it be
H9002 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal jussive third person masculine singular
HC/Vqj3ms
מָ֔ה Mah
whatever
H4100
pronoun
HPi
אָרֻֽצָה 'a.ru.tzah-
let me run
H7323
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqc1cs
נָּ֥א na'
please
H4994
particle interjection
HTj
גַם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
אָ֖נִי 'A.ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
אַחֲרֵ֣י 'a.cha.Rei
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
הַכּוּשִׁ֑י ha.ku.Shi
the Cushite
H9009 · H3569
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יוֹאָ֗ב yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לָֽמָּה la.mah-
<to> why?
H9005 · H4100
preposition; pronoun
HR/Pi
זֶּ֞ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
אַתָּ֥ה 'a.Tah
[are] you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
רָץ֙ ratz
running
H7323
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
בְּנִ֔י be.Ni
O son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
וּלְכָ֖ה u.le.Khah
and [will belong] to <the> you
H9002 · H9005 · H9031
conjunction; preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HC/Rd/Sp2ms
אֵין 'ein-
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
בְּשׂוֹרָ֥ה be.so.Rah
good news
H1309
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
מֹצֵֽאת mo.Tzet
finding
H4672
verb hiphil participle feminine singular absolute
HVhrfsa
“No matter what, I want to run!” he replied. “Then run!” Joab told him. So Ahimaaz ran by way of the plain and outran the Cushite.
BSB
וִיהִי vi.hi-
and may it be
H9002 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal jussive third person masculine singular
HC/Vqj3ms
מָ֣ה mah
whatever
H4100
pronoun
HPi
אָר֔וּץ 'a.Rutz
I will run
H7323
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ל֖וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
ר֑וּץ Rutz
run
H7323
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
וַיָּ֤רָץ vai.Ya.rotz
and he ran
H9001 · H7323
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֲחִימַ֙עַץ֙ 'a.chi.Ma.'atz
Ahimaaz
H290
proper noun masculine
HNpm
דֶּ֣רֶךְ De.rekh
[the] way of
H1870
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
הַכִּכָּ֔ר ha.ki.Kar
the plain
H9009 · H3603
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר vai.ya.'a.Vor
and he passed by
H9001 · H5674
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַכּוּשִֽׁי ha.ku.Shi
the Cushite
H9009 · H3569
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
Now David was sitting between the two gates when the watchman went up to the roof of the gateway by the wall, looked out, and saw a man running alone.
BSB
וְדָוִ֥ד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
יוֹשֵׁ֖ב yo.Shev
[was] sitting
H3427
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
בֵּין bein-
between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
שְׁנֵ֣י she.Nei
[the] two
H8147
common noun common dual construct
HNcbdc
הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים ha.she.'a.Rim
the gates
H9009 · H8179
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and he went
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַצֹּפֶ֜ה ha.tzo.Peh
the watchman
H9009 · H6822
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
גַּ֤ג gag
[the] roof of
H1406
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ ha.Sha.'ar
the gate
H9009 · H8179
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַ֣חוֹמָ֔ה ha.cho.Mah
the wall
H9009 · H2346
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיִּשָּׂ֤א vai.yi.Sa'
and he lifted up
H9001 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עֵינָיו֙ 'ei.Nav
eyes his
H5869 · H9023
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfdc/Sp3ms
וַיַּ֔רְא vai.Yar'
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וְהִנֵּה ve.hi.neh-
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
אִ֖ישׁ 'ish
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
רָ֥ץ ratz
[was] running
H7323
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לְבַדּֽוֹ le.va.Do
to only him
H9005 · H905 · H9033
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
So he called out and told the king. “If he is alone,” the king replied, “he bears good news.” As the first runner drew near,
BSB
וַיִּקְרָ֤א vai.yik.Ra'
and he called out
H9001 · H7121
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַצֹּפֶה֙ ha.tzo.Peh
the watchman
H9009 · H6822
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
וַיַּגֵּ֣ד vai.ya.Ged
and he told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ la.Me.lekh
to the king
H9005 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
לְבַדּ֖וֹ le.va.Do
to only him
H9005 · H905 · H9033
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
בְּשׂוֹרָ֣ה be.so.Rah
news
H1309
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בְּפִ֑יו be.Fiv
[is] in mouth his
H9003 · H6310 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and he came
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָל֖וֹךְ ha.Lokh
continuously <to come>
H1980
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
וְקָרֵֽב ve.ka.Rev
and approaching
H9002 · H7131
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
the watchman saw another man running, and he called out to the gatekeeper, “Look! Another man is running alone!” “This one also brings good news,” said the king.
BSB
וַיַּ֣רְא vai.Yar'
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַצֹּפֶה֮ ha.tzo.Peh
the watchman
H9009 · H6822
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
אִישׁ 'ish-
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אַחֵ֣ר 'a.Cher
another
H312
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
רָץ֒ ratz
running
H7323
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וַיִּקְרָ֤א vai.yik.Ra'
and he called out
H9001 · H7121
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַצֹּפֶה֙ ha.tzo.Peh
the watchman
H9009 · H6822
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַשֹּׁעֵ֔ר ha.sho.'Er
the gatekeeper
H9009 · H7778
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הִנֵּה hi.neh-
there!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
אִ֖ישׁ 'ish
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
רָ֣ץ ratz
[is] running
H7323
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לְבַדּ֑וֹ le.va.Do
to only him
H9005 · H905 · H9033
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
זֶ֥ה zeh
this one
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
מְבַשֵּֽׂר me.va.Ser
[is] bearing news
H1319
verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HVprmsa
The watchman said, “The first man appears to me to be running like Ahimaaz son of Zadok.” “This is a good man,” said the king. “He comes with good news.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַצֹּפֶ֔ה ha.tzo.Peh
the watchman
H9009 · H6822
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
אֲנִ֤י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
רֹאֶה֙ ro.'Eh
[am] seeing
H7200
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מְרוּצַ֣ת me.ru.Tzat
[the] running of
H4794
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן ha.ri.Shon
the first [one]
H9009 · H7223
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aomsa
כִּמְרֻצַ֖ת kim.ru.Tzat
like [the] running of
H9004 · H4794
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
אֲחִימַ֣עַץ 'a.chi.Ma.'atz
Ahimaaz
H290
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
צָד֑וֹק tza.Dok
Zadok
H6659
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אִֽישׁ 'ish-
[is] a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
ט֣וֹב Tov
good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
זֶ֔ה Zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
וְאֶל ve.'el-
and with
H9002 · H413
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
בְּשׂוֹרָ֥ה be.so.Rah
news
H1309
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
טוֹבָ֖ה to.Vah
good
H2896
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
יָבֽוֹא ya.Vo'
he is coming
H935
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
Then Ahimaaz called out to the king, “All is well!” And he bowed facedown before the king. He continued, “Blessed be the LORD your God! He has delivered up the men who raised their hands against my lord the king.”
BSB
וַיִּקְרָ֣א vai.yik.Ra'
and he called out
H9001 · H7121
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֲחִימַ֗עַץ 'a.chi.Ma.'atz
Ahimaaz
H290
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
שָׁל֔וֹם sha.Lom
peace
H7965
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ vai.yish.Ta.chu
and he bowed down
H9001 · H7812
conjunction; verb v consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vvw3ms
לַמֶּ֛לֶךְ la.Me.lekh
to the king
H9005 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לְאַפָּ֖יו le.'a.Pav
to face his
H9005 · H639 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmdc/Sp3ms
אָ֑רְצָה 'A.re.tzah
[the] ground towards
H776 · H9011
common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcfsa/Sd
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בָּרוּךְ֙ ba.ruKh
blessed
H1288
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
יְהוָ֣ה Yah.weh
[be] Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ 'e.lo.Hei.kha
God your
H430 · H9021
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp2ms
אֲשֶׁ֤ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
סִגַּר֙ si.Gar
he has delivered up
H5462
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים ha.'a.na.Shim
the men
H9009 · H582
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
נָשְׂא֥וּ na.se.'U
they lifted up
H5375
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יָדָ֖ם ya.Dam
hand their
H3027 · H9028
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcbsc/Sp3mp
בַּֽאדֹנִ֥י ba.do.Ni
against lord my
H9003 · H113 · H9020
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
The king asked, “Is the young man Absalom all right?” And Ahimaaz replied, “When Joab sent the king’s servant and your servant, I saw a great tumult, but I do not know what it was.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
שָׁל֥וֹם sha.Lom
[does] peace?
H7965
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לַנַּ֖עַר la.Na.'ar
[belong] to the young man
H9005 · H5288
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם le.'av.sha.Lom
to Absalom
H9005 · H53
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֲחִימַ֡עַץ 'a.chi.Ma.'atz
Ahimaaz
H290
proper noun masculine
HNpm
רָאִיתִי֩ ra.'i.Ti
I saw
H7200
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
הֶהָמ֨וֹן he.ha.Mon
the multitude
H9009 · H1995
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַגָּד֜וֹל ha.ga.Dol
<the> great
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
לִ֠שְׁלֹחַ Lish.lo.ach
to send
H9005 · H7971
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עֶ֨בֶד 'E.ved
[the] servant of
H5650
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
יוֹאָב֙ yo.'Av
Joab
H3097
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
עַבְדֶּ֔ךָ 'av.De.kha
servant your
H5650 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וְלֹ֥א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
יָדַ֖עְתִּי ya.Da'.ti
I know
H3045
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
מָֽה Mah
whatever
H4100
pronoun
HPi
“Move aside,” said the king, “and stand here.” So he stepped aside.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
סֹ֖ב so
go around
H5437
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
הִתְיַצֵּ֣ב hit.ya.Tzev
stand
H3320
verb hithpael imperative second person masculine singular
HVtv2ms
כֹּ֑ה וַיִּסֹּ֖ב vai.yi.So
and he went around
H9001 · H5437
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד Vai.ya.'a.Mod
and he stood
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
Just then the Cushite came and said, “May my lord the king hear the good news: Today the LORD has avenged you of all who rose up against you!”
BSB
וְהִנֵּ֥ה ve.hi.Neh
and here!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
הַכּוּשִׁ֖י ha.ku.Shi
the Cushite
H9009 · H3569
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
בָּ֑א Ba'
[was] coming
H935
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַכּוּשִׁ֗י ha.ku.Shi
the Cushite
H9009 · H3569
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
יִתְבַּשֵּׂר֙ yit.ba.Ser
let him receive [the] news
H1319
verb hithpael imperfect third person masculine singular
HVti3ms
אֲדֹנִ֣י 'a.do.Ni
lord my
H113 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
שְׁפָטְךָ֤ she.fa.te.Kha
he has vindicated you
H8199 · H9031
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVqp3ms/Sp2ms
יְהוָה֙ Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
הַיּ֔וֹם hai.Yom
this day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מִיַּ֖ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הַקָּמִ֥ים ha.ka.Mim
those [who] rose up
H9009 · H6965
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
עָלֶֽיךָ 'a.Lei.kha
on you
H5921 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
The king asked the Cushite, “Is the young man Absalom all right?” And the Cushite replied, “May the enemies of my lord the king and all who rise up against you to harm you be like that young man.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַכּוּשִׁ֔י ha.ku.Shi
the Cushite
H9009 · H3569
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הֲשָׁל֥וֹם ha.sha.Lom
¿ [does] peace
H9008 · H7965
particle interrogative; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTi/Ncmsa
לַנַּ֖עַר la.Na.'ar
[belong] to the young man
H9005 · H5288
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם le.'av.sha.Lom
to Absalom
H9005 · H53
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַכּוּשִׁ֗י ha.ku.Shi
the Cushite
H9009 · H3569
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
יִהְי֤וּ yih.Yu
let them be
H1961
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
כַנַּ֙עַר֙ kha.Na.'ar
like the young man
H9004 · H5288
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֹֽיְבֵי֙ 'o.ye.Vei
[the] enemies of
H341
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
אֲדֹנִ֣י 'a.do.Ni
lord my
H113 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְכֹ֛ל ve.Khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
[those] who
H834
particle relative
HTr
קָ֥מוּ Ka.mu
they have risen up
H6965
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
עָלֶ֖יךָ 'a.Lei.kha
on you
H5921 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
לְרָעָֽה le.ra.'Ah
for harm
H9005 · H7451
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
The king was shaken and went up to the chamber over the gate and wept. And as he walked, he cried out, “O my son Absalom! My son, my son Absalom! If only I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my son!”
BSB
Source alternate numbering: 19.1
וַיִּרְגַּ֣ז vai.yir.Gaz
and he was agitated
H9001 · H7264
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיַּ֛עַל vai.Ya.'al
and he went up
H9001 · H5927
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
עַל 'al-
to
H5921
preposition
HR
עֲלִיַּ֥ת 'a.li.Yat
[the] upper room of
H5944
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הַשַּׁ֖עַר ha.Sha.'ar
the gate
H9009 · H8179
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ vai.Ye.vek
and he wept
H9001 · H1058
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וְכֹ֣ה ve.Khoh
and thus
H9002 · H3541
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
אָמַ֣ר 'a.Mar
he said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
בְּלֶכְתּ֗וֹ be.lekh.To
when went he
H9003 · H1980 · H9043
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vqcc/Sp3ms
בְּנִ֤י be.Ni
O son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ 'av.sha.lOm
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּנִ֣י be.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
בְנִ֣י ve.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם 'av.sha.Lom
Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִֽי mi-
who?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
יִתֵּ֤ן yi.Ten
will he give
H5414
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
מוּתִי֙ mu.Ti
died I
H4191 · H9040
verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HVqcc/Sp1bs
אֲנִ֣י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
תַחְתֶּ֔יךָ tach.Tei.kha
in place of you
H8478 · H9031
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp2ms
אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם 'av.sha.Lom
O Absalom
H53
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּנִ֥י be.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
בְנִֽי ve.Ni
son my
H1121 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs