אָשַׁם (a.sham) means “be guilty” in the TBESH Hebrew lexicon from STEPBible.
Pronunciation guide: aw-sham' Strong’s Hebrew pronunciation spelling.
אָשַׁם · a.sham · be guilty
1) to offend, be guilty, trespass 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury 1a2) to be or become guilty 1a3) to be held guilty 1a4) to be incriminated 1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment 1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense
STEPBible, Tyndale House Cambridge · CC BY 4.0
or אָשֵׁם; a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish
KJV glosses: [idiom] certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, [idiom] greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.
Open Scriptures transcription · CC BY-SA
Counts below follow each translation’s tagged words. A rendering can cover a phrase. Differences in text editions and tagging can produce different totals.
| Rendering | Count |
|---|---|
| he is guilty | 3 |
| he incurs guilt | 2 |
| incur guilt | 2 |
| will be condemned | 2 |
| and becomes guilty | 1 |
| and desecrated | 1 |
| and guilty | 1 |
| and incur guilt | 1 |
| and you will bear the guilt | 1 |
| are guilty | 1 |
| are suffering | 1 |
| but he incurred guilt | 1 |
| declare them guilty | 1 |
| guilty | 1 |
| he has wronged | 1 |
| he was certainly guilty | 1 |
| incurred grievous guilt | 1 |
| is guilty | 1 |
| must bear the guilt | 1 |
| remorse | 1 |
| someone incurs guilt | 1 |
| such guilt | 1 |
| they admit their guilt | 1 |
| they must bear their guilt | 1 |
| were found guilty | 1 |
| will bear her guilt | 1 |
| you are guilty | 1 |
| you have no guilt | 1 |
| Rendering | Count |
|---|---|
| and is guilty | 2 |
| then he shall be guilty | 2 |
| against whom he hath trespassed | 1 |
| and are guilty | 1 |
| and be guilty | 1 |
| and guilty | 1 |
| and hath greatly | 1 |
| and it shall be when he shall be guilty | 1 |
| and made desolate | 1 |
| and offend | 1 |
| and ye shall not trespass | 1 |
| are made desolate | 1 |
| be guilty | 1 |
| but when he offended | 1 |
| destroy | 1 |
| he hath certainly | 1 |
| him shall offend | 1 |
| in him shall be desolate | 1 |
| not yet is he guilty | 1 |
| now shall they be found faulty | 1 |
| offend | 1 |
| offended | 1 |
| shall be desolate | 1 |
| shall become desolate | 1 |
| thee and thou be found guilty | 1 |
| them and hold themselves not guilty | 1 |
| them that they trespass | 1 |
| therein are desolate | 1 |
| thou art become guilty | 1 |
| till they acknowledge their offence | 1 |
| trespassed | 1 |
| we offend | 1 |
| ye should be guilty | 1 |
Page 1 of 1. 32 verses in the selected STEP text, printed below in BSB where available. Read each verse in its chapter to follow the author’s thought.
Now if the whole congregation of Israel strays unintentionally and the matter escapes the notice of the assembly so that they violate any of the LORD’s commandments and incur guilt by doing what is forbidden,
Read word by wordWhen a leader sins unintentionally and does what is prohibited by any of the commandments of the LORD his God, he incurs guilt.
Read word by wordAnd if one of the common people sins unintentionally and does what is prohibited by any of the LORD’s commandments, he incurs guilt.
Read word by wordOr if a person touches anything unclean—whether the carcass of any unclean wild animal or livestock or crawling creature—even if he is unaware of it, he is unclean and guilty.
Read word by wordOr if he touches human uncleanness—anything by which one becomes unclean—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty.
Read word by wordOr if someone swears thoughtlessly with his lips to do anything good or evil—in whatever matter a man may rashly pronounce an oath—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty in the matter.
Read word by wordIf someone incurs guilt in one of these ways, he must confess the sin he has committed,
Read word by wordIf someone sins and violates any of the LORD’s commandments even though he was unaware, he is guilty and shall bear his punishment.
Read word by wordIt is a guilt offering; he was certainly guilty before the LORD.”
Read word by wordonce he has sinned and becomes guilty, he must return what he has stolen or taken by extortion, or the deposit entrusted to him, or the lost property he found,
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 5.23
“Tell the Israelites that when a man or woman acts unfaithfully against the LORD by committing any sin against another, that person is guilty
Read word by wordand must confess the sin he has committed. He must make full restitution, add a fifth to its value, and give all this to the one he has wronged.
Read word by wordWhen their fathers or brothers come to us to complain, we will tell them, ‘Do us a favor by helping them, since we did not get wives for each of them in the war. Since you did not actually give them your daughters, you have no guilt.’”
Read word by wordFor every dispute that comes before you from your brothers who dwell in their cities—whether it regards bloodshed or some other violation of law, commandments, statutes, or ordinances—you are to warn them, so that they will not incur guilt before the LORD and wrath will not come upon you and your brothers. Do this, and you will not incur guilt.
Read word by wordDeclare them guilty, O God; let them fall by their own devices. Drive them out for their many transgressions, for they have rebelled against You.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 5.11
Evil will slay the wicked, and the haters of the righteous will be condemned.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 34.22
The LORD redeems His servants, and none who take refuge in Him will be condemned.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 34.23
Do not slander a servant to his master, or he will curse you, and you will bear the guilt.
Read word by wordTherefore a curse has consumed the earth, and its inhabitants must bear the guilt; the earth’s dwellers have been burned, and only a few survive.
Read word by wordIsrael was holy to the LORD, the firstfruits of His harvest. All who devoured her were found guilty; disaster came upon them,’” declares the LORD.
Read word by wordAll who found them devoured them, and their enemies said, ‘We are not guilty, for they have sinned against the LORD, their true pasture, the LORD, the hope of their fathers.’
Read word by wordWherever you live, the cities will be laid waste and the high places will be demolished, so that your altars will be laid waste and desecrated, your idols smashed and obliterated, your incense altars cut down, and your works blotted out.
Read word by wordyou are guilty of the blood you have shed, and you are defiled by the idols you have made. You have brought your days to a close and have come to the end of your years. Therefore I have made you a reproach to the nations and a mockery to all the lands.
Read word by wordThis is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Because Edom acted vengefully against the house of Judah, and in so doing incurred grievous guilt,
Read word by wordThough you prostitute yourself, O Israel, may Judah avoid such guilt! Do not journey to Gilgal, do not go up to Beth-aven, and do not swear on oath, ‘As surely as the LORD lives!’
Read word by wordThen I will return to My place until they admit their guilt and seek My face; in their affliction they will earnestly seek Me.”
Read word by wordTheir hearts are devious; now they must bear their guilt. The LORD will break down their altars and demolish their sacred pillars.
Read word by wordWhen Ephraim spoke, there was trembling; he was exalted in Israel. But he incurred guilt through Baal, and he died.
Read word by wordSamaria will bear her guilt because she has rebelled against her God. They will fall by the sword; their little ones will be dashed to pieces, and their pregnant women ripped open.
Read word by wordSource alternate reference: 14.1
How the cattle groan! The herds wander in confusion because they have no pasture. Even the flocks of sheep are suffering.
Read word by wordThen they sweep by like the wind and pass through. They are guilty; their own strength is their god.”
Read word by wordwhose buyers slaughter them without remorse. Those who sell them say, ‘Blessed be the LORD, for I am rich!’ Even their own shepherds have no compassion on them.
Read word by wordData created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.
We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.
Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.
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