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Psalms 42 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Psalms 42:0

Source alternate numbering: 42.1

  1. לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ

    lam.na.Tze.ach

    to the choirmaster

    H9005 · H5329

    preposition d; verb piel participle masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Vprmsa

  2. מַשְׂכִּ֥יל

    mas.Kil

    a poem

    H4905

    noun masculine singular absolute

    HNtmsa

  3. לִבְנֵי

    liv.nei-

    of [the] sons of

    H9005 · H1121

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/Ncmpc

  4. קֹֽרַח

    Ko.rach

    Korah

    H7141

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

Psalms 42:1

For the choirmaster. A Maskil of the sons of Korah. As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul longs after You, O God. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.2

  1. כְּאַיָּ֗ל

    ke.'ai.Yal

    like a deer

    H9004 · H354

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  2. תַּעֲרֹ֥ג

    ta.'a.Rog

    [which] it pants

    H6165

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  3. עַל

    'al-

    towards

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  4. אֲפִֽיקֵי

    'a.fi.kei-

    channels of

    H650

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  5. מָ֑יִם

    Ma.yim

    water

    H4325

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  6. כֵּ֤ן

    ken

    so

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

  7. נַפְשִׁ֨י

    naf.Shi

    being my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  8. תַעֲרֹ֖ג

    ta.'a.Rog

    it pants

    H6165

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  9. אֵלֶ֣יךָ

    'e.Lei.kha

    to you

    H413 · H9031

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp2ms

  10. אֱלֹהִֽים

    'E.lo.Him

    O God

    H430

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

Psalms 42:2

My soul thirsts for God, the living God. When shall I come and appear in God’s presence? BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.3

  1. צָמְאָ֬ה

    tza.me.'Ah

    it thirsts

    H6770

    verb qal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVqp3fs

  2. נַפְשִׁ֨י

    naf.Shi

    being my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  3. לֵאלֹהִים֮

    le.lo.Him

    for God

    H9005 · H430

    preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HR/Ncmpa

  4. לְאֵ֪ל

    le.'El

    for [the] God

    H9005 · H410

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  5. חָ֥י

    chai

    living

    H2416

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  6. מָתַ֥י

    ma.Tai

    when?

    H4970

    particle interrogative

    HTi

  7. אָב֑וֹא

    'a.Vo'

    will I go

    H935

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  8. וְ֝אֵרָאֶ֗ה

    ve.'e.ra.'Eh

    and I may appear?

    H9002 · H7200

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive perfect first person common singular

    HC/VNu1cs

  9. פְּנֵ֣י

    pe.Nei

    [the] presence of

    H6440

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  10. אֱלֹהִֽים

    'E.lo.Him

    God

    H430

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

Psalms 42:3

My tears have been my food both day and night, while men ask me all day long, “Where is your God?” BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.4

  1. הָֽיְתָה

    ha.ye.tah-

    it has been

    H1961

    verb qal perfect third person feminine singular

    HVqp3fs

  2. לִּ֬י

    li

    of me

    H9005 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  3. דִמְעָתִ֣י

    dim.'a.Ti

    tear[s] my

    H1832 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  4. לֶ֭חֶם

    Le.chem

    food

    H3899

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  5. יוֹמָ֣ם

    yo.Mam

    by day

    H3119

    adverb

    HD

  6. וָלָ֑יְלָה

    va.La.ye.lah

    and night

    H9002 · H3915

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  7. בֶּאֱמֹ֥ר

    be.'e.Mor

    when say

    H9003 · H559

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  8. אֵלַ֥י

    'e.Lai

    to me

    H413 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  9. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  10. הַ֝יּ֗וֹם

    hai.Yom

    the day

    H9009 · H3117

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  11. אַיֵּ֥ה

    'ai.Yeh

    where?

    H346

    particle interrogative

    HTi

  12. אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ

    'e.lo.Hei.kha

    [is] God your

    H430 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

Psalms 42:4

These things come to mind as I pour out my soul: how I walked with the multitude, leading the festive procession to the house of God with shouts of joy and praise. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.5

  1. אֵ֤לֶּה

    'E.leh

    these [things]

    H428

    particle demonstrative

    HTm

  2. אֶזְכְּרָ֨ה

    'ez.ke.Rah

    I will remember

    H2142

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqc1cs

  3. וְאֶשְׁפְּכָ֬ה

    ve.'esh.pe.Khah

    and I will pour out

    H9002 · H8210

    conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct

    HC/Vqc1cs

  4. עָלַ֨י

    'a.Lai

    on myself

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  5. נַפְשִׁ֗י

    naf.Shi

    soul my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  6. כִּ֤י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  7. אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר

    'e.'e.Vor

    I passed on

    H5674

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  8. בַּסָּךְ֮

    ba.soKh

    with the crowd

    H9003 · H5519

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  9. אֶדַּדֵּ֗ם

    'ed.da.Dem

    I led them

    H1718 · H9038

    verb hithpael imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HVti1cs/Sp3mp

  10. עַד

    'ad-

    to

    H5704

    preposition

    HR

  11. בֵּ֥ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  12. אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים

    'E.lo.Him

    God

    H430

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  13. בְּקוֹל

    be.kol-

    with [the] sound of

    H9003 · H6963

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  14. רִנָּ֥ה

    ri.Nah

    a shout of joy

    H7440

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  15. וְתוֹדָ֗ה

    ve.to.Dah

    and thanksgiving

    H9002 · H8426

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  16. הָמ֥וֹן

    ha.Mon

    a multitude

    H1995

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  17. חוֹגֵֽג

    cho.Geg

    celebrating a festival

    H2287

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

Psalms 42:5

Why are you downcast, O my soul? Why the unease within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him for the salvation of His presence. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.6

  1. מַה

    mah-

    why?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  2. תִּשְׁתּ֬וֹחֲחִ֨י

    tish.To.cha.Chi

    are you bowed down

    H7817

    verb hithpael imperfect second person feminine singular

    HVti2fs

  3. נַפְשִׁי֮

    naf.Shi

    O soul my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  4. וַתֶּהֱמִ֪י

    va.te.he.Mi

    and were you in turmoil?

    H9001 · H1993

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect second person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqw2fs

  5. עָ֫לָ֥י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  6. הוֹחִ֣ילִי

    ho.Chi.li

    wait

    H3176

    verb hiphil imperative second person feminine singular

    HVhv2fs

  7. לֵֽ֭אלֹהִים

    Le.lo.him

    for God

    H9005 · H430

    preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HR/Ncmpa

  8. כִּי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  9. ע֥וֹד

    od

    again

    H5750

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAcmsa

  10. אוֹדֶ֗נּוּ

    'o.De.nu

    I will give thanks to him

    H3034 · H9033

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVhi1cs/Sp3ms

  11. יְשׁוּע֥וֹת

    ye.shu.'ot

    [the] salvation<s> of

    H3444

    common noun feminine plural construct

    HNcfpc

  12. פָּנָֽיו

    pa.Nav

    presence his

    H6440 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

Psalms 42:6

O my God, my soul despairs within me. Therefore I remember You from the land of Jordan and the peaks of Hermon—even from Mount Mizar. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.7

  1. אֱֽלֹהַ֗י

    'elo.Hai

    O God my

    H430 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  2. עָלַי֮

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  3. נַפְשִׁ֪י

    naf.Shi

    being my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  4. תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח

    tish.To.Chach

    it is bowed down

    H7817

    verb hithpael imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVti3fs

  5. עַל

    'al-

    there-

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  6. כֵּ֗ן

    Ken

    -fore

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

  7. אֶ֭זְכָּרְךָ

    'Ez.ka.re.kha

    I will remember you

    H2142 · H9031

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HVqi1cs/Sp2ms

  8. מֵאֶ֣רֶץ

    me.'E.retz

    from [the] land of

    H9006 · H776

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  9. יַרְדֵּ֑ן

    yar.Den

    [the] Jordan

    H3383

    proper noun

    HNpl

  10. וְ֝חֶרְמוֹנִ֗ים

    ve.cher.mo.Nim

    and Hermon<s>

    H9002 · H2769

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HC/Ncmpa

  11. מֵהַ֥ר

    me.Har

    from mount

    H9006 · H2022

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  12. מִצְעָֽר

    mitz.'Ar

    Mizar

    H4706

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

Psalms 42:7

Deep calls to deep in the roar of Your waterfalls; all Your breakers and waves have rolled over me. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.8

  1. תְּהֽוֹם

    te.hom-

    deep

    H8415

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  2. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  3. תְּה֣וֹם

    te.Hom

    deep

    H8415

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. ק֭וֹרֵא

    Ko.re'

    [is] calling

    H7121

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  5. לְק֣וֹל

    le.Kol

    to [the] sound

    H9005 · H6963

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  6. צִנּוֹרֶ֑יךָ

    tzi.no.Rei.kha

    waterfalls your

    H6794 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

  7. כָּֽל

    kal-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. מִשְׁבָּרֶ֥יךָ

    mish.ba.Rei.kha

    breakers your

    H4867 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

  9. וְ֝גַלֶּ֗יךָ

    ve.ga.Lei.kha

    and waves your

    H9002 · H1530 · H9021

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp2ms

  10. עָלַ֥י

    'a.Lai

    over me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  11. עָבָֽרוּ

    'a.Va.ru

    they have passed

    H5674

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

Psalms 42:8

The LORD decrees His loving devotion by day, and at night His song is with me as a prayer to the God of my life. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.9

  1. יוֹמָ֤ם

    yo.Mam

    by day

    H3119

    adverb

    HD

  2. יְצַוֶּ֬ה

    ye.tza.Veh

    he commands

    H6680

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVpi3ms

  3. יְהוָ֨ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  4. חַסְדּ֗וֹ

    chas.Do

    covenant loyalty his

    H2617 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  5. וּ֭בַלַּיְלָה

    U.va.lay.lah

    and in the night

    H9002 · H9003 · H3915

    conjunction; preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Rd/Ncmsa

  6. שִׁיר֣וֹ

    shi.Ro

    Qere reading

    song his

    H7892 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  7. עִמִּ֑י

    'i.Mi

    [is] with me

    H5973 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  8. תְּ֝פִלָּ֗ה

    te.fi.Lah

    a prayer

    H8605

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  9. לְאֵ֣ל

    le.'El

    to [the] God of

    H9005 · H410

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  10. חַיָּֽי

    chai.Yai

    life my

    H2416 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

Psalms 42:9

I say to God my Rock, “Why have You forgotten me? Why must I walk in sorrow because of the enemy’s oppression?” BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.10

  1. אוֹמְרָ֤ה

    'om.Rah

    I will say

    H559

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqc1cs

  2. לְאֵ֥ל

    le.'El

    to God

    H9005 · H410

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  3. סַלְעִי֮

    sal.'I

    rock my

    H5553 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  4. לָמָ֪ה

    la.Mah

    <to> why?

    H9005 · H4100

    preposition; pronoun

    HR/Pi

  5. שְׁכַ֫חְתָּ֥נִי

    she.Khach.Ta.ni

    have you forgotten me

    H7911 · H9030

    verb qal perfect second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVqp2ms/Sp1bs

  6. לָֽמָּה

    la.mah-

    <to> why?

    H9005 · H4100

    preposition; pronoun

    HR/Pi

  7. קֹדֵ֥ר

    ko.Der

    mourning

    H6937

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  8. אֵלֵ֗ךְ

    'e.Lekh

    do I walk

    H1980

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  9. בְּלַ֣חַץ

    be.La.chatz

    in [the] oppression of

    H9003 · H3906

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  10. אוֹיֵֽב

    'o.Yev

    an enemy

    H341

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

Psalms 42:10

Like the crushing of my bones, my enemies taunt me, while they say to me all day long, “Where is your God?” BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.11

  1. בְּרֶ֤צַח

    be.Re.tzach

    with a shattering

    H9003 · H7524

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  2. בְּֽעַצְמוֹתַ֗י

    be.'atz.mo.Tai

    in bones my

    H9003 · H6106 · H9020

    preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncfpc/Sp1bs

  3. חֵרְפ֥וּנִי

    che.re.Fu.ni

    they have taunted me

    H2778 · H9030

    verb piel perfect third person common plural; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVpp3cp/Sp1bs

  4. צוֹרְרָ֑י

    tzo.Rai

    opposers my

    H6887 · H9030

    verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVqrmpc/Sp1bs

  5. בְּאָמְרָ֥ם

    be.'a.me.Ram

    when say they

    H9003 · H559 · H9048

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Vqcc/Sp3mp

  6. אֵלַ֥י

    'e.Lai

    to me

    H413 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  7. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. הַ֝יּ֗וֹם

    hai.Yom

    the day

    H9009 · H3117

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  9. אַיֵּ֥ה

    'ai.Yeh

    where?

    H346

    particle interrogative

    HTi

  10. אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ

    'e.lo.Hei.kha

    [is] God your

    H430 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

Psalms 42:11

Why are you downcast, O my soul? Why the unease within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him, my Savior and my God. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 42.12

  1. מַה

    mah-

    why?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  2. תִּשְׁתּ֬וֹחֲחִ֨י

    tish.To.cha.Chi

    are you bowed down

    H7817

    verb hithpael imperfect second person feminine singular

    HVti2fs

  3. נַפְשִׁי֮

    naf.Shi

    O soul my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  4. וּֽמַה

    u.mah-

    and why?

    H9002 · H4100

    conjunction; pronoun

    HC/Pi

  5. תֶּהֱמִ֪י

    te.he.Mi

    are you in turmoil

    H1993

    verb qal imperfect second person feminine singular

    HVqi2fs

  6. עָ֫לָ֥י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  7. הוֹחִ֣ילִי

    ho.Chi.li

    wait

    H3176

    verb hiphil imperative second person feminine singular

    HVhv2fs

  8. לֵֽ֭אלֹהִים

    Le.lo.him

    for God

    H9005 · H430

    preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HR/Ncmpa

  9. כִּי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  10. ע֣וֹד

    od

    again

    H5750

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAcmsa

  11. אוֹדֶ֑נּוּ

    'o.De.nu

    I will give thanks to him

    H3034 · H9033

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVhi1cs/Sp3ms

  12. יְשׁוּעֹ֥ת

    ye.shu.'Ot

    [the] salvation<s> of

    H3444

    common noun feminine plural construct

    HNcfpc

  13. פָּ֝נַ֗י

    pa.Nai

    face my

    H6440 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  14. וֵֽאלֹהָֽי

    Ve.lo.Hai

    and God my

    H9002 · H430 · H9020

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp1bs

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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