1 Samuel 17 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 17 of 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Now the Philistines gathered their forces for war at Socoh in Judah, and they camped between Socoh and Azekah in Ephes-dammim.
BSB
וַיַּאַסְפ֨וּ vai.ya.'as.Fu
and they gathered
H9001 · H622
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מַֽחֲנֵיהֶם֙ ma.cha.nei.Hem
armies their
H4264 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה la.mil.cha.Mah
for <the> battle
H9005 · H4421
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
וַיֵּאָ֣סְפ֔וּ vai.ye.'A.se.Fu
and they were gathered
H9001 · H622
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
שֹׂכֹ֖ה so.Khoh
Socoh
H7755
proper noun
HNpl
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
לִיהוּדָ֑ה li.hu.Dah
[belongs] to Judah
H9005 · H3063
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ vai.ya.cha.Nu
and they encamped
H9001 · H2583
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
בֵּין bein-
between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
שׂוֹכֹ֥ה so.Khoh
Socoh
H7755
proper noun
HNpl
וּבֵין u.vein-
and between
H9002 · H996
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Acmsc
עֲזֵקָ֖ה 'a.ze.Kah
Azekah
H5825
proper noun
HNpl
בְּאֶ֥פֶס be.'E.fes
in Ephes
H9003
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
דַּמִּֽים da.Mim
Dammim
H658
proper noun
HNpl
Saul and the men of Israel assembled and camped in the Valley of Elah, arraying themselves for battle against the Philistines.
BSB
וְשָׁא֤וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
וְאִֽישׁ ve.'ish-
and [the] man of
H9002 · H376
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
נֶאֶסְפ֔וּ ne.'es.Fu
they were gathered
H622
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ vai.ya.cha.Nu
and they encamped
H9001 · H2583
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
בְּעֵ֣מֶק be.'E.mek
in [the] valley of
H9003 · H6010
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָאֵלָ֑ה ha.'e.Lah
<the> Elah
H9009 · H425
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּ vai.ya.'ar.Khu
and they deployed
H9001 · H6186
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil.cha.Mah
battle
H4421
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
לִקְרַ֥את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
The Philistines stood on one hill and the Israelites stood on another, with the valley between them.
BSB
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֞ים u.fe.lish.Tim
and [the] Philistines
H9002 · H6430
conjunction; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HC/Ngmpa
עֹמְדִ֤ים 'o.me.Dim
[were] standing
H5975
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָהָר֙ ha.Har
the mountain
H9009 · H2022
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מִזֶּ֔ה mi.Zeh
from this
H9006 · H2088
preposition; particle demonstrative
HR/Tm
וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל ve.Yis.ra.'El
and Israel
H9002 · H3478
conjunction; proper noun
HC/Npl
עֹמְדִ֥ים 'o.me.Dim
[were] standing
H5975
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָהָ֖ר ha.Har
the mountain
H9009 · H2022
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מִזֶּ֑ה mi.Zeh
from this
H9006 · H2088
preposition; particle demonstrative
HR/Tm
וְהַגַּ֖יְא ve.ha.Gay'
and the valley
H9002 · H9009 · H1516
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncbsa
בֵּינֵיהֶֽם bei.nei.Hem
[was] between them
H996 · H9038
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HAcmpc/Sp3mp
Then a champion named Goliath, who was from Gath, came out from the Philistine camp. He was six cubits and a span in height,
BSB
וַיֵּצֵ֤א vai.ye.Tze'
and he came out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אִֽישׁ 'ish-
[the] man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַבֵּנַ֙יִם֙ ha.be.Na.yim
the champions
H9009 · H1143
particle definite article; common noun masculine dual absolute
HTd/Ncmda
מִמַּחֲנ֣וֹת mi.ma.cha.Not
from [the] camps of
H9006 · H4264
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct
HR/Ncfpc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
גָּלְיָ֥ת gal.Yat
[was] Goliath
H1555
proper noun masculine
HNpm
שְׁמ֖וֹ she.Mo
name his
H8034 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
מִגַּ֑ת mi.Gat
from Gath
H9006 · H1661
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
גָּבְה֕וֹ ga.ve.Ho
height his
H1363 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
שֵׁ֥שׁ shesh
[was] six
H8337
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
אַמּ֖וֹת 'a.Mot
cubits
H520
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
וָזָֽרֶת va.Za.ret
and a span
H9002 · H2239
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
and he had a bronze helmet on his head. He wore a bronze coat of mail weighing five thousand shekels,
BSB
וְכ֤וֹבַע ve.Khoa'
and a helmet of
H9002 · H3553
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
נְחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ ne.Cho.shet
bronze
H5178
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
עַל 'al-
[was] on
H5921
preposition
HR
רֹאשׁ֔וֹ ro.Sho
head his
H7218 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וְשִׁרְי֥וֹן ve.shir.Yon
and body armor of
H9002 · H8302
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
קַשְׂקַשִּׂ֖ים kas.ka.Sim
scales
H7193
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
ה֣וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
לָב֑וּשׁ la.Vush
[was] clothed
H3847
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
וּמִשְׁקַל֙ u.mish.Kal
and [the] weight of
H9002 · H4948
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הַשִּׁרְי֔וֹן ha.shir.Yon
the body armor
H9009 · H8302
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
חֲמֵשֶׁת cha.me.shet-
[was] five
H2568
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
אֲלָפִ֥ים 'a.la.Fim
thousand<s>
H505
common noun common plural absolute
HNcbpa
שְׁקָלִ֖ים she.ka.Lim
shekels
H8255
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
נְחֹֽשֶֽׁת ne.Cho.Shet
bronze
H5178
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
and he had armor of bronze on his legs and a javelin of bronze slung between his shoulders.
BSB
וּמִצְחַ֥ת u.mitz.Chat
and leg armor of
H9002 · H4697
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/Ncfsc
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת ne.Cho.shet
bronze
H5178
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
עַל 'al-
[was] on
H5921
preposition
HR
רַגְלָ֑יו rag.Lav
feet his
H7272 · H9023
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfdc/Sp3ms
וְכִיד֥וֹן ve.khi.Don
and a javelin of
H9002 · H3591
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת ne.Cho.shet
bronze
H5178
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בֵּ֥ין bein
[was] between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
כְּתֵפָֽיו ke.te.Fav
shoulders his
H3802 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
The shaft of his spear was like a weaver’s beam, and its iron point weighed six hundred shekels. In addition, his shield bearer went before him.
BSB
וְעֵ֣ץ ve.chatz
Qere reading
and [the] wood of
H9002 · H6086
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
חֲנִית֗וֹ cha.ni.To
spear his
H2595 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
כִּמְנוֹר֙ kim.nOr
[was] like a beam of
H9004 · H4500
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֹֽרְגִ֔ים 'o.re.Gim
weavers
H707
verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HVqrmpa
וְלַהֶ֣בֶת ve.la.He.vet
and [the] blade of
H9002 · H3852
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/Ncfsc
חֲנִית֔וֹ cha.ni.To
spear his
H2595 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
שֵׁשׁ shesh-
[was] six
H8337
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
מֵא֥וֹת me.'ot
hundred<s>
H3967
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
שְׁקָלִ֖ים she.ka.Lim
shekels
H8255
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
בַּרְזֶ֑ל bar.Zel
iron
H1270
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א ve.no.Se'
and [the] bearer of
H9002 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HC/Vqrmsc
הַצִּנָּ֖ה ha.tzi.Nah
the body shield
H9009 · H6793
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
הֹלֵ֥ךְ ho.Lekh
[was] walking
H1980
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לְפָנָֽיו le.fa.Nav
<to> before him
H9005 · H6440 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
And Goliath stood and shouted to the ranks of Israel, “Why do you come out and array yourselves for battle? Am I not a Philistine, and are you not servants of Saul? Choose one of your men and have him come down against me.
BSB
וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֗ד vai.ya.'a.Mod
and he stood
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַיִּקְרָא֙ vai.yik.Ra'
and he called out
H9001 · H7121
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מַעַרְכֹ֣ת ma.'ar.Khot
[the] battle lines of
H4634
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לָהֶ֔ם la.Hem
to <the> them
H9005 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
לָ֥מָּה La.mah
<to> why?
H9005 · H4100
preposition; pronoun
HR/Pi
תֵצְא֖וּ te.tze.'U
do you come out
H3318
verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural
HVqi2mp
לַעֲרֹ֣ךְ la.'a.Rokh
to deploy
H9005 · H6186
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מִלְחָמָ֑ה mil.cha.Mah
battle
H4421
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
הֲל֧וֹא ha.Lo'
¿ not
H9008 · H3808
particle interrogative; particle negative
HTi/Tn
אָנֹכִ֣י 'a.no.Khi
[am] I
H595
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וְאַתֶּם֙ ve.'a.Tem
and [are] you?
H9002 · H859
conjunction; pronoun second person masculine plural
HC/Pp2mp
עֲבָדִ֣ים 'a.va.Dim
servants
H5650
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לְשָׁא֔וּל le.sha.'Ul
of Saul
H9005 · H7586
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
בְּרוּ be.ru-
commission
H1262
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
לָכֶ֥ם la.Khem
for <the> yourselves
H9005 · H9036
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HRd/Sp2mp
אִ֖ישׁ 'ish
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְיֵרֵ֥ד ve.ye.Red
so he may come down
H9002 · H3381
conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine singular
HC/Vqu3ms
אֵלָֽי 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
If he is able to fight me and kill me, then we will be your servants. But if I prevail against him and kill him, then you shall be our servants and work for us.”
BSB
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
יוּכַ֞ל yu.Khal
he will be able
H3201
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
לְהִלָּחֵ֤ם le.hi.la.Chem
to fight
H9005 · H3898
preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct
HR/VNcc
אִתִּי֙ 'i.Ti
with me
H854 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
וְהִכָּ֔נִי ve.hi.Ka.ni
and he will strike down me
H9001 · H5221 · H9030
conjunction; verb hiphil q third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular
Hc/Vhq3ms/Sp1bs
וְהָיִ֥ינוּ ve.ha.Yi.nu
and we will become
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal q first person common plural
Hc/Vqq1cp
לָכֶ֖ם la.Khem
of you
H9005 · H9036
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HRd/Sp2mp
לַעֲבָדִ֑ים la.'a.va.Dim
<into> slaves
H9005 · H5650
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
וְאִם ve.'im-
and if
H9002 · H518
conjunction; particle conjunction
HC/Tc
אֲנִ֤י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
אֽוּכַל 'u.khal-
I will prevail
H3201
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
לוֹ֙ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וְהִכִּיתִ֔יו ve.hi.ki.Tiv
and I will strike down him
H9001 · H5221 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq1cs/Sp3ms
וִהְיִ֤יתֶם vih.Yi.tem
and you will become
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine plural
Hc/Vqq2mp
לָ֙נוּ֙ la.nu
of us
H9005 · H9035
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HRd/Sp1bp
לַעֲבָדִ֔ים la.'a.va.Dim
<into> slaves
H9005 · H5650
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
וַעֲבַדְתֶּ֖ם va.'a.vad.Tem
and you will serve
H9001 · H5647
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine plural
Hc/Vqq2mp
אֹתָֽנוּ 'o.Ta.nu
<obj.> us
H853 · H9035
particle object marker; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HTo/Sp1bp
Then the Philistine said, “I defy the ranks of Israel this day! Give me a man to fight!”
BSB
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אֲנִ֗י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
חֵרַ֛פְתִּי che.Raf.ti
I defy
H2778
verb piel perfect first person common singular
HVpp1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מַעַרְכ֥וֹת ma.'ar.Khot
[the] battle lines of
H4634
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
הַיּ֣וֹם hai.Yom
the day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֑ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
תְּנוּ te.nu-
give
H5414
verb qal imperative second person masculine plural
HVqv2mp
לִ֣י li
to <the> me
H9005 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
אִ֔ישׁ 'Ish
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְנִֽלָּחֲמָ֖ה ve.ni.la.cha.Mah
so let us fight
H9002 · H3898
conjunction; verb niphal infinitive construct
HC/VNc1cp
יָֽחַד Ya.chad
together
H3162
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
On hearing the words of the Philistine, Saul and all the Israelites were dismayed and greatly afraid.
BSB
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע vai.yish.Ma'
and he heard
H9001 · H8085
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דִּבְרֵ֥י div.Rei
[the] words of
H1697
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הָאֵ֑לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיֵּחַ֥תּוּ vai.ye.Cha.tu
and they were dismayed
H9001 · H2865
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
וַיִּֽרְא֖וּ vai.yir.'U
and they were afraid
H9001 · H3372
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
מְאֹֽד me.'Od
exceedingly
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
Now David was the son of a man named Jesse, an Ephrathite from Bethlehem of Judah who had eight sons. And in the days of Saul, Jesse was old and well along in years.
BSB
וְדָוִד֩ ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
בֶּן ben-
[was] a son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אִ֨ישׁ 'ish
a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֶפְרָתִ֜י 'ef.ra.Ti
an Ephrathite
H673
gentilic masculine singular absolute
HNgmsa
הַזֶּ֗ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
מִבֵּ֥ית mi.Beit
from Beth-
H9006
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
לֶ֙חֶם֙ le.chem
-lehem
H1035
proper noun
HNpl
יְהוּדָ֔ה ye.hu.Dah
Judah
H3063
proper noun
HNpl
וּשְׁמ֣וֹ u.she.Mo
and name his
H9002 · H8034 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
יִשַׁ֔י yi.Shai
[was] Jesse
H3448
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְל֖וֹ ve.Lo
and [belonged] to <the> him
H9002 · H9005 · H9033
conjunction; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Rd/Sp3ms
שְׁמֹנָ֣ה she.mo.Nah
eight
H8083
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
בָנִ֑ים va.Nim
sons
H1121
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְהָאִישׁ֙ ve.ha.'Ish
and the man
H9002 · H9009 · H376
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
בִּימֵ֣י bi.Mei
in [the] days of
H9003 · H3117
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
זָקֵ֖ן za.Ken
he was old
H2204
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
בָּ֥א ba'
he had gone
H935
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
בַאֲנָשִֽׁים va.'a.na.Shim
among men
H9003 · H582
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
The three older sons of Jesse had followed Saul into battle: The firstborn was Eliab, the second was Abinadab, and the third was Shammah.
BSB
וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ vai.Ye.le.Khu
and they had gone
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת she.Lo.shet
[the] three
H7969
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
בְּנֵֽי be.nei-
[the] sons of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יִשַׁי֙ yi.Shai
Jesse
H3448
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַגְּדֹלִ֔ים ha.ge.do.Lim
<the> old
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
הָלְכ֥וּ ha.le.Khu
they had gone
H1980
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אַחֲרֵי 'a.cha.rei-
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה la.mil.cha.Mah
to <the> battle
H9005 · H4421
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
וְשֵׁ֣ם ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת she.Lo.shet
[the] three of
H7969
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
בָּנָ֗יו ba.Nav
sons his
H1121 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
אֲשֶׁ֤ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
הָלְכוּ֙ ha.le.Khu
they had gone
H1980
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה ba.mil.cha.Mah
in the battle
H9003 · H4421
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
אֱלִיאָ֣ב 'e.li.'Av
[was] Eliab
H446
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַבְּכ֗וֹר ha.be.Khor
the firstborn
H9009 · H1060
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וּמִשְׁנֵ֙הוּ֙ u.mish.Ne.hu
and second his
H9002 · H4932 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב 'a.Vi.na.Dav
[was] Abinadab
H41
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖י ve.ha.she.li.Shi
and the third
H9002 · H9009 · H7992
conjunction; particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Aomsa
שַׁמָּֽה sha.Mah
[was] Shammah
H8048
proper noun masculine
HNpm
And David was the youngest. The three oldest had followed Saul,
BSB
וְדָוִ֖ד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
ה֣וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
הַקָּטָ֑ן ha.ka.Tan
[was] the young
H9009 · H6996
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙ u.she.lo.Shah
and three
H9002 · H7969
conjunction; common noun common singular absolute
HC/Ncbsa
הַגְּדֹלִ֔ים ha.ge.do.Lim
<the> old
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective masculine plural absolute
HTd/Aampa
הָלְכ֖וּ ha.le.Khu
they had gone
H1980
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אַחֲרֵ֥י 'a.cha.Rei
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
שָׁאֽוּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
but David went back and forth from Saul to tend his father’s sheep in Bethlehem.
BSB
וְדָוִ֛ד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
הֹלֵ֥ךְ ho.Lekh
[was] going
H1980
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וָשָׁ֖ב va.Shav
and [was] returning
H9002 · H7725
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HC/Vqrmsa
מֵעַ֣ל me.'Al
from with
H9006 · H5921
preposition; preposition
HR/R
שָׁא֑וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לִרְע֛וֹת lir.'ot
to shepherd
H9005 · H7462
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
צֹ֥אן tzon
[the] flock of
H6629
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
אָבִ֖יו 'a.Viv
father his
H1 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
בֵּֽית beit-
Beth-
proper noun
HNpl
לָֽחֶם La.chem
-lehem
H1035
proper noun
HNpl
For forty days the Philistine came forward every morning and evening to take his stand.
BSB
וַיִּגַּ֥שׁ vai.yi.Gash
and he drew near
H9001 · H5066
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם hash.Kem
rising early
H7925
verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HVhaa
וְהַעֲרֵ֑ב ve.ha.'a.Rev
and [the] evening darkened
H9002 · H6150
conjunction; verb hiphil infinitive absolute
HC/Vhaa
וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֖ב vai.yit.ya.Tzev
and he took his stand
H9001 · H3320
conjunction; verb hithpael consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vtw3ms
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים 'ar.ba.'Im
forty
H705
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
יֽוֹם Yom
day[s]
H3117
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
One day Jesse said to his son David, “Take this ephah of roasted grain and these ten loaves of bread for your brothers and hurry to their camp.
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִשַׁ֜י yi.Shai
Jesse
H3448
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְדָוִ֣ד le.da.Vid
to David
H9005 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
בְּנ֗וֹ be.No
son his
H1121 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
קַח kach-
take
H3947
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
נָ֤א na'
please
H4994
particle interjection
HTj
לְאַחֶ֙יךָ֙ le.'a.Chei.kha
to brothers your
H9005 · H251 · H9021
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp2ms
אֵיפַ֤ת 'ei.Fat
[the] ephah of
H374
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הַקָּלִיא֙ ha.ka.Li'
<the> roasted grain
H9009 · H7039
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַעֲשָׂרָ֥ה va.'a.sa.Rah
and ten
H9002 · H6235
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
לֶ֖חֶם Le.chem
bread[s]
H3899
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הַזֶּ֑ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וְהָרֵ֥ץ ve.ha.Retz
and bring [them] quickly
H9002 · H7323
conjunction; verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular
HC/Vhv2ms
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה ha.ma.cha.Neh
the camp
H9009 · H4264
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
לְאַחֶֽיךָ le.'a.Chei.kha
to brothers your
H9005 · H251 · H9021
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp2ms
Take also these ten portions of cheese to the commander of their unit. Check on the welfare of your brothers and bring back an assurance from them.
BSB
וְ֠אֵת Ve.'et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
עֲשֶׂ֜רֶת 'a.Se.ret
[the] ten
H6235
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
חֲרִצֵ֤י cha.ri.Tzei
[the] portions of
H2757
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הֶֽחָלָב֙ he.cha.Lav
<the> milk
H9009 · H2461
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הָאֵ֔לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
תָּבִ֖יא ta.Vi'
you will bring
H935
verb hiphil imperfect second person masculine singular
HVhi2ms
לְשַׂר le.sar-
to [the] commander of
H9005 · H8269
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָאָ֑לֶף ha.'A.lef
the thousand
H9009 · H505
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ 'a.Chei.kha
brothers your
H251 · H9021
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp2ms
תִּפְקֹ֣ד tif.Kod
you will pay attention
H6485
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
לְשָׁל֔וֹם le.sha.Lom
to welfare
H9005 · H7965
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
עֲרֻבָּתָ֖ם 'a.ru.ba.Tam
pledge their
H6161 · H9028
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcfsc/Sp3mp
תִּקָּֽח ti.Kach
you will take
H3947
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
They are with Saul and all the men of Israel in the Valley of Elah, fighting against the Philistines.”
BSB
וְשָׁא֤וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ ve.He.mah
and they
H9002 · H1992
conjunction; pronoun third person masculine plural
HC/Pp3mp
וְכָל ve.khol
and every
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
<the> man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
בְּעֵ֖מֶק be.'E.mek
[are] in [the] valley of
H9003 · H6010
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָֽאֵלָ֑ה ha.'e.Lah
<the> Elah
H9009 · H425
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
נִלְחָמִ֖ים nil.cha.Mim
fighting
H3898
verb niphal participle masculine plural absolute
HVNrmpa
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
So David got up early in the morning, left the flock with a keeper, loaded up, and set out as Jesse had instructed him. He reached the camp as the army was marching out to its position and shouting the battle cry.
BSB
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨ם vai.yash.Kem
and he rose early
H9001 · H7925
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
דָּוִ֜ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בַּבֹּ֗קֶר ba.Bo.ker
in the morning
H9003 · H1242
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַיִּטֹּ֤שׁ vai.yi.Tosh
and he left
H9001 · H5203
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַצֹּאן֙ ha.tzoN
the flock
H9009 · H6629
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
עַל 'al-
with
H5921
preposition
HR
שֹׁמֵ֔ר sho.Mer
a watchman
H8104
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וַיִּשָּׂ֣א vai.yi.Sa'
and he lifted up
H9001 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַיֵּ֔לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and he went
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר ka.'a.Sher
just as
H9004 · H834
preposition; particle relative
HR/Tr
צִוָּ֖הוּ tzi.Va.hu
he had commanded him
H6680 · H9033
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms/Sp3ms
יִשָׁ֑י yi.Shai
Jesse
H3448
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיָּבֹא֙ vai.ya.Vo'
and he came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמַּעְגָּ֔לָה ha.ma'.Ga.lah
the camp towards
H9009 · H4570 · H9011
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HTd/Ncmsa/Sd
וְהַחַ֗יִל ve.ha.Cha.yil
and the army
H9002 · H9009 · H2428
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
הַיֹּצֵא֙ hai.yo.Tze'
which was going out
H9009 · H3318
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַמַּ֣עֲרָכָ֔ה ha.Ma.'a.ra.Khah
the battle line
H9009 · H4634
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וְהֵרֵ֖עוּ ve.he.Re.'u
and they shouted a war cry
H9001 · H7321
conjunction; verb hiphil q third person common plural
Hc/Vhq3cp
בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה ba.mil.cha.Mah
in the battle
H9003 · H4421
preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HRd/Ncfsa
And Israel and the Philistines arrayed in formation against each other.
BSB
וַתַּעֲרֹ֤ךְ va.ta.'a.Rokh
and it deployed
H9001 · H6186
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים u.fe.lish.Tim
and [the] Philistines
H9002 · H6430
conjunction; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HC/Ngmpa
מַעֲרָכָ֖ה ma.'a.ra.Khah
battle line
H4634
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
לִקְרַ֥את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מַעֲרָכָֽה ma.'a.ra.Khah
battle line
H4634
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
Then David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were doing.
BSB
וַיִּטֹּשׁ֩ vai.yi.Tosh
and he left
H9001 · H5203
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֨ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַכֵּלִ֜ים ha.ke.Lim
the baggage<s>
H9009 · H3627
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
מֵעָלָ֗יו me.'a.Lav
from with <the> him
H9006 · H5921 · H9033
preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Rd/Sp3ms
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
יַד֙ yad
[the] hand of
H3027
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
שׁוֹמֵ֣ר sho.Mer
[the] keeper of
H8104
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
הַכֵּלִ֔ים ha.ke.Lim
the baggage<s>
H9009 · H3627
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וַיָּ֖רָץ vai.Ya.rotz
and he ran
H9001 · H7323
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמַּעֲרָכָ֑ה ha.ma.'a.ra.Khah
the battle line
H9009 · H4634
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיָּבֹ֕א vai.ya.Vo'
and he came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל vai.yish.'Al
and he asked
H9001 · H7592
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לְאֶחָ֖יו le.'e.Chav
of brothers his
H9005 · H251 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
לְשָׁלֽוֹם le.sha.Lom
to welfare
H9005 · H7965
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
And as he was speaking with them, suddenly the champion named Goliath, the Philistine from Gath, came forward from the ranks of the Philistines and shouted his usual words, which David also heard.
BSB
וְה֣וּא ve.Hu'
and he
H9002 · H1931
conjunction; pronoun third person masculine singular
HC/Pp3ms
מְדַבֵּ֣ר me.da.Ber
[was] speaking
H1696
verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HVprmsa
עִמָּ֗ם 'i.Mam
with them
H5973 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
וְהִנֵּ֣ה ve.hi.Neh
and there!
H9002 · H2009
conjunction; particle interjection
HC/Tj
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
[the] man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַבֵּנַ֡יִם ha.be.Na.yim
the champions
H9009 · H1143
particle definite article; common noun masculine dual absolute
HTd/Ncmda
עוֹלֶ֞ה o.Leh
[was] coming up
H5927
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
גָּלְיָת֩ gal.Yat
[was] Goliath
H1555
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֨י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
שְׁמ֤וֹ she.Mo
name his
H8034 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
מִגַּת֙ mi.Gat
from Gath
H9006 · H1661
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
מִמַּעַרְכ֣וֹת mi.ma.'ar.khot
Qere reading
from [the] battle lines of
H9006 · H4634
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct
HR/Ncfpc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר vay.da.Ber
and he spoke
H9001 · H1696
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
כַּדְּבָרִ֣ים ka.de.va.Rim
according to the words
H9004 · H1697
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
הָאֵ֑לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע vai.yish.Ma'
and he heard
H9001 · H8085
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִֽד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
When all the men of Israel saw Goliath, they fled from him in great fear.
BSB
וְכֹל֙ ve.Khol
and every
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
<the> man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
בִּרְאוֹתָ֖ם bir.'o.Tam
when saw they
H9003 · H7200 · H9048
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Vqcc/Sp3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָאִ֑ישׁ ha.'Ish
the man
H9009 · H376
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיָּנֻ֙סוּ֙ vai.ya.Nu.su
and they fled
H9001 · H5127
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
מִפָּנָ֔יו mi.pa.Nav
from before him
H9006 · H6440 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וַיִּֽירְא֖וּ vai.yi.re.'U
and they were afraid
H9001 · H3372
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
מְאֹֽד me.'Od
exceedingly
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
Now the men of Israel had been saying, “Do you see how this man keeps coming out to defy Israel? To the man who kills him the king will give great riches. And he will give him his daughter in marriage and exempt his father’s house from taxation in Israel.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish
[the] man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
הַרְּאִיתֶם֙ ha.re.'i.Tem
¿ have you seen
H9008 · H7200
particle interrogative; verb qal perfect second person masculine plural
HTi/Vqp2mp
הָאִ֤ישׁ ha.'Ish
the man
H9009 · H376
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הָֽעֹלֶה֙ ha.'o.Leh
who comes up
H9009 · H5927
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HTd/Vqrmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
כִּ֛י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לְחָרֵ֥ף le.cha.Ref
to defy
H9005 · H2778
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct
HR/Vpcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
עֹלֶ֑ה 'o.Leh
[he is] coming up
H5927
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וְֽ֠הָיָה Ve.ha.yah
and it will be
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
הָאִ֨ישׁ ha.'Ish
the man
H9009 · H376
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
יַכֶּ֜נּוּ ya.Ke.nu
he will strike down him
H5221 · H9033
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms/Sp3ms
יַעְשְׁרֶ֥נּוּ ya'.she.Re.nu
he will make rich him
H6238 · H9033
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms/Sp3ms
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
עֹ֣שֶׁר 'O.sher
rich[es]
H6239
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
גָּד֗וֹל ga.Dol
great
H1419
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
בִּתּוֹ֙ bi.To
daughter his
H1323 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
יִתֶּן yi.ten-
he will give
H5414
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
ל֔וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וְאֵת֙ ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
בֵּ֣ית beit
[the] house of
H1004
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אָבִ֔יו 'a.Viv
father his
H1 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה ya.'a.Seh
he will make
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
חָפְשִׁ֖י cha.fe.Shi
free
H2670
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל be.Yis.ra.'El
in Israel
H9003 · H3478
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
David asked the men who were standing with him, “What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel? Just who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living God?”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶֽל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָאֲנָשִׁ֞ים ha.'a.na.Shim
the men
H9009 · H582
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
הָעֹמְדִ֣ים ha.'o.me.Dim
who were standing
H9009 · H5975
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
עִמּוֹ֮ i.Mo
with him
H5973 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
לֵאמֹר֒ le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מַה mah-
what?
H4100
pronoun
HPi
יֵּעָשֶׂ֗ה ye.'a.Seh
will it be done
H6213
verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVNi3ms
לָאִישׁ֙ la.'Ish
for the man
H9005 · H376
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֤ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
יַכֶּה֙ ya.Keh
he will strike down
H5221
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֣י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הַלָּ֔ז ha.Laz
this
H1975
particle demonstrative
HTm
וְהֵסִ֥יר ve.he.Sir
and he will remove
H9001 · H5493
conjunction; verb hiphil q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq3ms
חֶרְפָּ֖ה cher.Pah
reproach
H2781
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
מֵעַ֣ל me.'Al
from on
H9006 · H5921
preposition; preposition
HR/R
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
כִּ֣י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
מִ֗י Mi
who?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֤י ha.pe.lish.Ti
[is] the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הֶֽעָרֵל֙ he.'a.Rel
<the> uncircumcised
H9009 · H6189
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
כִּ֣י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
חֵרֵ֔ף che.Ref
he has defied
H2778
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
מַעַרְכ֖וֹת ma.'ar.Khot
[the] battle lines of
H4634
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
אֱלֹהִ֥ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
חַיִּֽים chai.Yim
living
H2416
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
The people told him about the offer, saying, “That is what will be done for the man who kills him.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and it said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לוֹ֙ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
כַּדָּבָ֥ר ka.da.Var
according to the manner
H9004 · H1697
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֖ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
לֵאמֹ֑ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
כֹּ֣ה יֵעָשֶׂ֔ה ye.'a.Seh
it will be done
H6213
verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVNi3ms
לָאִ֖ישׁ la.'Ish
for the man
H9005 · H376
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
יַכֶּֽנּוּ ya.Ke.nu
he will strike down him
H5221 · H9033
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms/Sp3ms
Now when David’s oldest brother Eliab heard him speaking to the men, his anger burned against David. “Why have you come down here?” he asked. “And with whom did you leave those few sheep in the wilderness? I know your pride and wickedness of heart—you have come down to see the battle!”
BSB
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע vai.yish.Ma'
and he heard
H9001 · H8085
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֱלִיאָב֙ 'e.li.'Av
Eliab
H446
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אָחִ֣יו 'a.Chiv
brother his
H251 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
הַגָּד֔וֹל ha.ga.Dol
<the> old
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
בְּדַבְּר֖וֹ be.da.be.Ro
when spoke he
H9003 · H1696 · H9043
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vpcc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים ha.'a.na.Shim
the men
H9009 · H582
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וַיִּֽחַר vai.yi.char-
and it burned
H9001 · H2734
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אַף֩ 'af
[the] anger of
H639
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אֱלִיאָ֨ב 'e.li.'Av
Eliab
H446
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּדָוִ֜ד be.da.Vid
on David
H9003 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לָמָּה la.mah-
<to> why?
H9005 · H4100
preposition; pronoun
HR/Pi
זֶּ֣ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
יָרַ֗דְתָּ ya.Rad.ta
have you come down
H3381
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
וְעַל ve.'al-
and with
H9002 · H5921
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
מִ֨י mi
whom?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
נָטַ֜שְׁתָּ na.Tash.ta
have you left
H5203
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
מְעַ֨ט me.'At
[the] fewness of
H4592
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַצֹּ֤אן ha.Tzon
the sheep
H9009 · H6629
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
הָהֵ֙נָּה֙ ha.He.nah
<the> those
H9009 · H2007
particle definite article; pronoun third person feminine plural
HTd/Pp3fp
בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר ba.mid.Bar
in the wilderness
H9003 · H4057
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֲנִ֧י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
יָדַ֣עְתִּי ya.Da'.ti
I know
H3045
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
זְדֹנְךָ֗ ze.do.ne.Kha
arrogance your
H2087 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וְאֵת֙ ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
רֹ֣עַ Ro.a'
[the] wickedness of
H7455
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
לְבָבֶ֔ךָ le.va.Ve.kha
heart your
H3824 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
כִּ֗י Ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לְמַ֛עַן le.Ma.'an
so as
H4616
particle conjunction
HTc
רְא֥וֹת re.'ot
to see
H7200
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqcc
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה ha.mil.cha.Mah
the battle
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
יָרָֽדְתָּ ya.Ra.de.ta
you have come down
H3381
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
“What have I done now?” said David. “Was it not just a question?”
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֶ֥ה meh
what?
H4100
pronoun
HPi
עָשִׂ֖יתִי 'a.Si.ti
have I done
H6213
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
עָ֑תָּה 'A.tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
הֲל֖וֹא ha.Lo'
¿ not
H9008 · H3808
particle interrogative; particle negative
HTi/Tn
דָּבָ֥ר da.Var
a word
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הֽוּא Hu'
[was] it
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
Then he turned from him toward another and asked about the offer, and those people answered him just as the first ones had answered.
BSB
וַיִּסֹּ֤ב vai.yi.So
and he turned away
H9001 · H5437
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מֵֽאֶצְלוֹ֙ me.'etz.Lo
from beside him
H9006 · H681 · H9033
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מ֣וּל mul
[the] front of
H4136
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אַחֵ֔ר 'a.Cher
another [person]
H312
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
כַּדָּבָ֣ר ka.da.Var
according to the manner
H9004 · H1697
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֑ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיְשִׁבֻ֤הוּ vay.shi.Vu.hu
and they brought back him
H9001 · H7725 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3mp/Sp3ms
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
דָּבָ֔ר da.Var
word
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
כַּדָּבָ֖ר ka.da.Var
according to the word
H9004 · H1697
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הָרִאשֽׁוֹן ha.ri.Shon
the former
H9009 · H7223
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aomsa
Now David’s words were overheard and reported to Saul, who sent for him.
BSB
וַיְּשָּֽׁמְעוּ֙ vai.ye.sha.me.'U
and they were heard
H9001 · H8085
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
הַדְּבָרִ֔ים ha.de.va.Rim
the words
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
אֲשֶׁ֖ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
דִּבֶּ֣ר di.Ber
he spoke
H1696
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיַּגִּ֥דוּ vai.ya.Gi.du
and people told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
לִפְנֵֽי lif.nei-
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיִּקָּחֵֽהוּ vai.yi.ka.Che.hu
and he sent for him
H9001 · H3947 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
And David said to Saul, “Let no man’s heart fail on account of this Philistine. Your servant will go and fight him!”
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
יִפֹּ֥ל yi.Pol
it fall
H5307
verb qal jussive third person masculine singular
HVqj3ms
לֵב lev-
[the] heart of
H3820
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אָדָ֖ם 'a.Dam
anyone
H120
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
עָלָ֑יו 'a.Lav
on him
H5921 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
עַבְדְּךָ֣ 'av.de.Kha
servant your
H5650 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
יֵלֵ֔ךְ ye.Lekh
he will go
H1980
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
וְנִלְחַ֖ם ve.nil.Cham
and he will fight
H9001 · H3898
conjunction; verb niphal q third person masculine singular
Hc/VNq3ms
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֥י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הַזֶּֽה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
But Saul replied, “You cannot go out against this Philistine to fight him. You are just a boy, and he has been a warrior from his youth.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֹ֤א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תוּכַל֙ tu.Khal
you will be able
H3201
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ la.Le.khet
to go
H9005 · H1980
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אֶל 'el-
against
H413
preposition
HR
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֣י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם le.hi.la.Chem
to fight
H9005 · H3898
preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct
HR/VNcc
עִמּ֑וֹ i.Mo
with him
H5973 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
נַ֣עַר Na.'ar
[are] a youth
H5288
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אַ֔תָּה 'A.tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
וְה֛וּא ve.Hu'
and he
H9002 · H1931
conjunction; pronoun third person masculine singular
HC/Pp3ms
אִ֥ישׁ 'ish
[is] a man of
H376
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil.cha.Mah
war
H4421
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
מִנְּעֻרָֽיו mi.ne.'u.Rav
since youth<s> his
H9006 · H5271 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
David replied, “Your servant has been tending his father’s sheep, and whenever a lion or a bear came and carried off a lamb from the flock,
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
רֹעֶ֨ה ro.'Eh
shepherding
H7462
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
הָיָ֧ה ha.Yah
he was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
עַבְדְּךָ֛ 'av.de.Kha
servant your
H5650 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
לְאָבִ֖יו le.'a.Viv
for father his
H9005 · H1 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
בַּצֹּ֑אן ba.Tzon
<in> the flock
H9003 · H6629
preposition d; common noun common singular absolute
HRd/Ncbsa
וּבָ֤א u.Va'
and it came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
הָֽאֲרִי֙ ha.'a.Ri
the lion
H9009 · H738
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and with
H9002 · H854
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
הַדּ֔וֹב ha.Dov
the bear
H9009 · H1677
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
וְנָשָׂ֥א ve.na.Sa'
and it carried off
H9001 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
שֶׂ֖ה seh
a sheep
H7716
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
מֵהָעֵֽדֶר me.ha.'E.der
from the flock
H9006 · H9009 · H5739
preposition; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Td/Ncmsa
I went after it, struck it down, and delivered the lamb from its mouth. If it reared up against me, I would grab it by its fur, strike it down, and kill it.
BSB
וְיָצָ֧אתִי ve.ya.Tza.ti
and I went out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular
Hc/Vqq1cs
אַחֲרָ֛יו 'a.cha.Rav
after it
H310 · H9033
adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HAcmpc/Sp3ms
וְהִכִּתִ֖יו ve.hi.ki.Tiv
and I struck it
H9001 · H5221 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq1cs/Sp3ms
וְהִצַּ֣לְתִּי ve.hi.Tzal.ti
and I rescued [it]
H9001 · H5337
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular
Hc/Vhq1cs
מִפִּ֑יו mi.Piv
from mouth its
H9006 · H6310 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וַיָּ֣קָם vai.Ya.kom
and it rose up
H9001 · H6965
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
עָלַ֔י 'a.Lai
on me
H5921 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
וְהֶחֱזַ֙קְתִּי֙ ve.he.che.Zak.ti
and I took hold
H9001 · H2388
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular
Hc/Vhq1cs
בִּזְקָנ֔וֹ biz.ka.No
on beard its
H9003 · H2206 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וְהִכִּתִ֖יו ve.hi.ki.Tiv
and I struck it
H9001 · H5221 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq1cs/Sp3ms
וַהֲמִיתִּֽיו va.ha.mi.Tiv
and I killed it
H9001 · H4191 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq1cs/Sp3ms
Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.”
BSB
גַּ֧ם אֶֽת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָאֲרִ֛י ha.'a.Ri
the lion
H9009 · H738
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
גַּם gam-
as well as
H1571
adverb
HD
הַדּ֖וֹב ha.Dov
the bear
H9009 · H1677
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
הִכָּ֣ה hi.Kah
he has struck down
H5221
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ 'av.De.kha
servant your
H5650 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וְֽ֠הָיָה Ve.ha.yah
and he will be
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֨י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הֶעָרֵ֤ל he.'a.Rel
<the> uncircumcised
H9009 · H6189
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
הַזֶּה֙ ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
כְּאַחַ֣ד ke.'a.Chad
like one
H9004 · H259
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
מֵהֶ֔ם me.Hem
from <the> them
H9006 · H9038
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HRd/Sp3mp
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
חֵרֵ֔ף che.Ref
he has defied
H2778
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
מַעַרְכֹ֖ת ma.'ar.Khot
[the] battle lines of
H4634
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
אֱלֹהִ֥ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
חַיִּֽים chai.Yim
living
H2416
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
David added, “The LORD, who delivered me from the claws of the lion and the bear, will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine.” “Go,” said Saul, “and may the LORD be with you.”
BSB
וַיֹּאמֶר֮ vai.yo.Mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִד֒ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
יְהוָ֗ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
הִצִּלַ֜נִי hi.tzi.La.ni
he delivered me
H5337 · H9030
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HVhp3ms/Sp1bs
מִיַּ֤ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
הָֽאֲרִי֙ ha.'a.Ri
the lion
H9009 · H738
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וּמִיַּ֣ד u.mi.Yad
and from [the] hand of
H9002 · H9006 · H3027
conjunction; preposition; common noun common singular construct
HC/R/Ncbsc
הַדֹּ֔ב ha.Do
the bear
H9009 · H1677
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
ה֣וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
יַצִּילֵ֔נִי ya.tzi.Le.ni
he will deliver me
H5337 · H9030
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HVhi3ms/Sp1bs
מִיַּ֥ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הַזֶּ֑ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֤וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֵ֔ךְ Lekh
go
H1980
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
וַֽיהוָ֖ה va.Yah.weh
and Yahweh
H9002 · H3068
conjunction; proper noun
HC/Npt
יִהְיֶ֥ה yih.Yeh
he will be
H1961
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
עִמָּֽךְ 'i.Makh
with you
H5973 · H9032
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
Then Saul clothed David in his own tunic, put a bronze helmet on his head, and dressed him in armor.
BSB
וַיַּלְבֵּ֨שׁ vai.yal.Besh
and he clothed
H9001 · H3847
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
שָׁא֤וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מַדָּ֔יו ma.Dav
garments his
H4055 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
וְנָתַ֛ן ve.na.Tan
and he put
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
ק֥וֹבַע Koa'
a helmet of
H6959
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת ne.Cho.shet
bronze
H5178
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
רֹאשׁ֑וֹ ro.Sho
head his
H7218 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַיַּלְבֵּ֥שׁ vai.yal.Besh
and he clothed
H9001 · H3847
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֹת֖וֹ 'o.To
<obj.> him
H853 · H9033
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HTo/Sp3ms
שִׁרְיֽוֹן shir.Yon
body armor
H8302
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
David strapped his sword over the tunic and tried to walk, but he was not accustomed to them. “I cannot walk in these,” David said to Saul. “I am not accustomed to them.” So David took them off.
BSB
וַיַּחְגֹּ֣ר vai.yach.Gor
and he girded
H9001 · H2296
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֣ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חַ֠רְבּוֹ char.bo
sword his
H2719 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
מֵעַ֨ל me.'Al
<from> over
H9006 · H5921
preposition; preposition
HR/R
לְמַדָּ֜יו le.ma.Dav
<to> garments his
H9005 · H4055 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וַיֹּ֣אֶל vai.Yo.'el
and he fell short
H9001 · H2974
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לָלֶכֶת֮ la.le.Khet
to walk
H9005 · H1980
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
נִסָּה֒ ni.Sah
he had put to [the] test
H5254
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֜ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֹ֥א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
אוּכַ֛ל 'u.Khal
I will be able
H3201
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
לָלֶ֥כֶת la.Le.khet
to walk
H9005 · H1980
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
בָּאֵ֖לֶּה ba.'E.leh
in these [things]
H9003 · H428
preposition; particle demonstrative
HR/Tm
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
נִסִּ֑יתִי ni.Si.ti
I have put to [the] test
H5254
verb piel perfect first person common singular
HVpp1cs
וַיְסִרֵ֥ם vay.si.Rem
and he removed them
H9001 · H5493 · H9038
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mp
דָּוִ֖ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֵעָלָֽיו me.'a.Lav
from on <the> himself
H9006 · H5921 · H9033
preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Rd/Sp3ms
And David took his staff in his hand, selected five smooth stones from the brook, and put them in the pouch of his shepherd’s bag. And with his sling in hand, he approached the Philistine.
BSB
וַיִּקַּ֨ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מַקְל֜וֹ mak.Lo
stick his
H4731 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
בְּיָד֗וֹ be.ya.Do
in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּבְחַר vai.yiv.char-
and he chose
H9001 · H977
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ל֣וֹ lo
for <the> himself
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה cha.mi.Shah
five
H2568
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
חַלֻּקֵֽי cha.lu.kei-
smooth [ones] of
H2512
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
אֲבָנִ֣ים 'a.va.Nim
stones
H68
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
מִן min-
from
H4480
preposition
HR
הַנַּ֡חַל ha.Na.chal
the wadi
H9009 · H5158
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיָּ֣שֶׂם vai.Ya.sem
and he put
H9001 · H7760
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֹ֠תָם 'O.tom
<obj.> them
H853 · H9038
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HTo/Sp3mp
בִּכְלִ֨י bikh.Li
in [the] bag of
H9003 · H3627
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָרֹעִ֧ים ha.ro.'Im
<the> shepherds
H9009 · H7462
particle definite article; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute
HTd/Vqrmpa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
ל֛וֹ lo
[belonged] to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וּבַיַּלְק֖וּט u.vai.yal.Kut
and in the pouch
H9002 · H9003 · H3219
conjunction; preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Rd/Ncmsa
וְקַלְּע֣וֹ ve.ka.le.'O
and sling his
H9002 · H7050 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
בְיָד֑וֹ ve.ya.Do
[was] in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּגַּ֖שׁ vai.yi.Gash
and he drew near
H9001 · H5066
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽי ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
Now the Philistine came closer and closer to David, with his shield-bearer before him.
BSB
וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ vai.Ye.lekh
and he came
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
הֹלֵ֥ךְ ho.Lekh
coming
H1980
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וְקָרֵ֖ב ve.ka.Rev
and approaching
H9002 · H7131
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְהָאִ֛ישׁ ve.ha.'Ish
and the man
H9002 · H9009 · H376
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncmsa
נֹשֵׂ֥א no.Se'
[the] bearer
H5375
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
הַצִּנָּ֖ה ha.tzi.Nah
of the body shield
H9009 · H6793
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
לְפָנָֽיו le.fa.Nav
[was] <to> before him
H9005 · H6440 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
When the Philistine looked and saw David, he despised him because he was just a boy, ruddy and handsome.
BSB
וַיַּבֵּ֧ט vai.ya.Bet
and he looked
H9001 · H5027
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיִּרְאֶ֥ה vai.yir.'Eh
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֖ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיִּבְזֵ֑הוּ vai.yiv.Ze.hu
and he despised him
H9001 · H959 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָיָ֣ה ha.Yah
he was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
נַ֔עַר Na.'ar
a youth
H5288
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְאַדְמֹנִ֖י ve.'ad.mo.Ni
and red
H9002 · H132
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Aamsa
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
יְפֵ֥ה ye.Peh
handsome of
H3303
adjective masculine singular construct
HAamsc
מַרְאֶֽה mar.'Eh
appearance
H4758
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
“Am I a dog,” he said to David, “that you come at me with sticks?” And the Philistine cursed David by his gods.
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי֙ ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הֲכֶ֣לֶב ha.Khe.lev
¿ a dog
H9008 · H3611
particle interrogative; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTi/Ncmsa
אָנֹ֔כִי 'a.No.khi
[am] I
H595
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אַתָּ֥ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
בָֽא va'-
[are] coming
H935
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֵלַ֖י 'e.Lai
against me
H413 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
בַּמַּקְל֑וֹת ba.mak.Lot
with <the> sticks
H9003 · H4731
preposition d; common noun feminine plural absolute
HRd/Ncfpa
וַיְקַלֵּ֧ל vay.ka.Lel
and he cursed
H9001 · H7043
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֖ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֵּאלֹהָֽיו be.lo.Hav
by gods his
H9003 · H430 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
“Come here,” he called to David, “and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air and the beasts of the field!”
BSB
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְכָ֣ה le.Khah
come !
H1980 · H9012
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative
HVqv2ms/Sh
אֵלַ֔י 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
וְאֶתְּנָה֙ ve.'e.te.Nah
so let me give
H9002 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/Vqc1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
בְּשָׂ֣רְךָ֔ be.Sa.re.kha
flesh your
H1320 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
לְע֥וֹף le.'of
to [the] bird[s] of
H9005 · H5775
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם ha.sha.Ma.yim
the heavens
H9009 · H8064
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וּלְבֶהֱמַ֥ת u.le.ve.he.Mat
and to [the] animal[s] of
H9002 · H9005 · H929
conjunction; preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/R/Ncfsc
הַשָּׂדֶֽה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
But David said to the Philistine, “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the LORD of Hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied.
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אַתָּה֙ 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
בָּ֣א ba'
[are] coming
H935
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֵלַ֔י 'e.Lai
against me
H413 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
בְּחֶ֖רֶב be.Che.rev
with sword
H9003 · H2719
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
וּבַחֲנִ֣ית u.va.cha.Nit
and with spear
H9002 · H9003 · H2595
conjunction; preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/R/Ncfsa
וּבְכִיד֑וֹן u.ve.khi.Don
and with javelin
H9002 · H9003 · H3591
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/R/Ncmsa
וְאָנֹכִ֣י ve.'a.no.Khi
and I
H9002 · H595
conjunction; pronoun first person common singular
HC/Pp1bs
בָֽא va'-
[am] coming
H935
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֵלֶ֗יךָ 'e.Lei.kha
against you
H413 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
בְּשֵׁם֙ be.Shem
in [the] name of
H9003 · H8034
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
יְהוָ֣ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
צְבָא֔וֹת tze.va.'ot
of hosts
H6635
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
אֱלֹהֵ֛י 'e.lo.Hei
[the] God of
H430
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
מַעַרְכ֥וֹת ma.'ar.Khot
[the] battle lines of
H4634
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
whom
H834
particle relative
HTr
חֵרַֽפְתָּ che.Raf.ta
you have defied
H2778
verb piel perfect second person masculine singular
HVpp2ms
This day the LORD will deliver you into my hand. This day I will strike you down, cut off your head, and give the carcasses of the Philistine army to the birds of the air and the creatures of the earth. Then the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel.
BSB
הַיּ֣וֹם hai.Yom
the day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֡ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
יְסַגֶּרְךָ֩ ye.sa.ger.Kha
he will deliver up you
H5462 · H9031
verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVpi3ms/Sp2ms
יְהוָ֨ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
בְּיָדִ֜י be.ya.Di
in hand my
H9003 · H3027 · H9020
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bs
וְהִכִּיתִ֗ךָ ve.hi.ki.Ti.kha
and I will strike down you
H9001 · H5221 · H9031
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq1cs/Sp2ms
וַהֲסִרֹתִ֤י va.ha.si.ro.Ti
and I will remove
H9001 · H5493
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular
Hc/Vhq1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
רֹֽאשְׁךָ֙ ro.she.Kha
head your
H7218 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
מֵעָלֶ֔יךָ me.'a.Lei.kha
from on <the> you
H9006 · H5921 · H9031
preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Rd/Sp2ms
וְנָ֨תַתִּ֜י ve.Na.ta.Ti
and I will give
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular
Hc/Vqq1cs
פֶּ֣גֶר Pe.ger
[the] corpse[s] of
H6297
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מַחֲנֵ֤ה ma.cha.Neh
[the] army of
H4264
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
הַיּ֣וֹם hai.Yom
the day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
לְע֥וֹף le.'of
to [the] bird[s] of
H9005 · H5775
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם ha.sha.Ma.yim
the heavens
H9009 · H8064
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וּלְחַיַּ֣ת u.le.chai.Yat
and to [the] animal[s] of
H9002 · H9005 · H2416
conjunction; preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/R/Ncfsc
הָאָ֑רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the earth
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ ve.ye.de.'U
so they may know
H9002 · H3045
conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine plural
HC/Vqu3mp
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאָ֔רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the earth
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
כִּ֛י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יֵ֥שׁ yesh
there
H3426
adjective common singular absolute
HAcbsa
אֱלֹהִ֖ים 'E.lo.Him
a God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל le.Yis.ra.'El
[belongs] to Israel
H9005 · H3478
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
And all those assembled here will know that it is not by sword or spear that the LORD saves; for the battle is the LORD’s, and He will give all of you into our hands.”
BSB
וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ ve.ye.de.'U
so they may know
H9002 · H3045
conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine plural
HC/Vqu3mp
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַקָּהָ֣ל ha.ka.Hal
the assembly
H9009 · H6951
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לֹ֛א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
בְּחֶ֥רֶב be.Che.rev
by sword
H9003 · H2719
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
וּבַחֲנִ֖ית u.va.cha.Nit
and by spear
H9002 · H9003 · H2595
conjunction; preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/R/Ncfsa
יְהוֹשִׁ֣יעַ ye.ho.Shi.a'
he saves
H3467
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
יְהוָ֑ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
כִּ֤י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
לַֽיהוָה֙ la.Yah.weh
[belongs] to Yahweh
H9005 · H3068
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npt
הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה ha.mil.cha.Mah
the battle
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וְנָתַ֥ן ve.na.Tan
and he will give
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
אֶתְכֶ֖ם 'et.Khem
<obj.> you
H853 · H9036
particle object marker; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HTo/Sp2mp
בְּיָדֵֽנוּ be.ya.De.nu
in hand our
H9003 · H3027 · H9025
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural
HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bp
As the Philistine started forward to attack him, David ran quickly toward the battle line to meet him.
BSB
וְהָיָה֙ ve.ha.Yah
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
קָ֣ם kam
he arose
H6965
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and he came
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַיִּקְרַ֖ב vai.yik.Rav
and he drew near
H9001 · H7126
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לִקְרַ֣את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיְמַהֵ֣ר vay.ma.Her
and he hurried
H9001 · H4116
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיָּ֥רָץ vai.Ya.rotz
and he ran
H9001 · H7323
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמַּעֲרָכָ֖ה ha.ma.'a.ra.Khah
the battle line
H9009 · H4634
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
לִקְרַ֥את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽי ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
Then David reached into his bag, took out a stone, and slung it, striking the Philistine on the forehead. The stone sank into his forehead, and he fell facedown on the ground.
BSB
וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ vai.yish.Lach
and he sent
H9001 · H7971
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֨ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יָד֜וֹ ya.Do
hand his
H3027 · H9023
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
into
H413
preposition
HR
הַכֶּ֗לִי ha.Ke.li
the bag
H9009 · H3627
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיִּקַּ֨ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מִשָּׁ֥ם mi.Sham
from there
H9006 · H8033
preposition; adverb
HR/D
אֶ֙בֶן֙ 'e.ven
a stone
H68
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וַיְקַלַּ֔ע vay.ka.La'
and he slung [it]
H9001 · H7049
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
וַיַּ֥ךְ vai.Yakh
and he struck
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מִצְח֑וֹ mitz.Cho
forehead his
H4696 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַתִּטְבַּ֤ע va.tit.Ba'
and it sank
H9001 · H2883
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ ha.'E.ven
the stone
H9009 · H68
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
בְּמִצְח֔וֹ be.mitz.Cho
in forehead his
H9003 · H4696 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּפֹּ֥ל vai.yi.Pol
and he fell
H9001 · H5307
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
פָּנָ֖יו pa.Nav
face his
H6440 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
אָֽרְצָה 'A.re.tzah
[the] ground towards
H776 · H9011
common noun feminine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcfsa/Sd
Thus David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and a stone; without a sword in his hand he struck down the Philistine and killed him.
BSB
וַיֶּחֱזַ֨ק vai.ye.che.Zak
and he was strong
H9001 · H2388
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֤ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִן min-
more than
H4480
preposition
HR
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי֙ ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
בַּקֶּ֣לַע ba.Ke.la'
with the sling
H9003 · H7050
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וּבָאֶ֔בֶן u.va.'E.ven
and with the stone
H9002 · H9003 · H68
conjunction; preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Rd/Ncfsa
וַיַּ֥ךְ vai.Yakh
and he struck down
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ vay.mi.Te.hu
and he killed him
H9001 · H4191 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms
וְחֶ֖רֶב ve.Che.rev
and [was] a sword
H9002 · H2719
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
אֵ֥ין 'ein
there not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
בְּיַד be.yad-
in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
דָּוִֽד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
David ran and stood over him. He grabbed the Philistine’s sword and pulled it from its sheath and killed him, and he cut off his head with the sword. When the Philistines saw that their hero was dead, they turned and ran.
BSB
וַיָּ֣רָץ vai.Ya.rotz
and he ran
H9001 · H7323
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּ֠וִד Da.vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיַּעֲמֹ֨ד vai.ya.'a.Mod
and he stood
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיִּקַּ֣ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חַ֠רְבּוֹ char.bo
sword his
H2719 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
וַֽיִּשְׁלְפָ֤הּ vai.yish.le.Fah
and he drew out it
H9001 · H8025 · H9034
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3fs
מִתַּעְרָהּ֙ mi.ta'.Rah
from sheath its
H9006 · H8593 · H9024
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3fs
וַיְמֹ֣תְתֵ֔הוּ vay.Mo.te.Te.hu
and he killed him
H9001 · H4191 · H9033
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms/Sp3ms
וַיִּכְרָת vai.yikh.rot-
and he cut off
H9001 · H3772
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בָּ֖הּ bah
with <the> it
H9003 · H9034
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HRd/Sp3fs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
רֹאשׁ֑וֹ ro.Sho
head his
H7218 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּרְא֧וּ vai.yir.'U
and they saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים ha.pe.lish.Tim
the Philistines
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ngmpa
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
מֵ֥ת met
he had died
H4191
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
גִּבּוֹרָ֖ם gi.bo.Ram
mighty [man] their
H1368 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
וַיָּנֻֽסוּ vai.ya.Nu.su
and they fled
H9001 · H5127
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
Then the men of Israel and Judah charged forward with a shout and pursued the Philistines to the entrance of Gath and to the gates of Ekron. And the bodies of the Philistines were strewn along the Shaaraim road to Gath and Ekron.
BSB
וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ vai.ya.Ku.mu
and they arose
H9001 · H6965
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אַנְשֵׁי֩ 'an.Shei
[the] men of
H582
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וִיהוּדָ֜ה vi.hu.Dah
and Judah
H9002 · H3063
conjunction; proper noun
HC/Npl
וַיָּרִ֗עוּ vai.ya.Ri.'u
and they shouted a war cry
H9001 · H7321
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙ vai.yir.de.Fu
and they pursued
H9001 · H7291
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים ha.pe.lish.Tim
the Philistines
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ngmpa
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
בּוֹאֲךָ֣ bo.'a.Kha
coming you
H935 · H9041
verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVqcc/Sp2ms
גַ֔יְא Gay'
[to] Gath
H1516
proper noun
HNpl
וְעַ֖ד ve.'Ad
and to
H9002 · H5704
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
שַׁעֲרֵ֣י sha.'a.Rei
[the] gates of
H8179
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
עֶקְר֑וֹן ek.Ron
Ekron
H6138
proper noun
HNpl
וַֽיִּפְּל֞וּ vai.yi.pe.Lu
and they fell
H9001 · H5307
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
חַֽלְלֵ֤י cha.Lei
[those] slain of
H2491
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ be.De.rekh
on [the] way of
H9003 · H1870
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
שַׁעֲרַ֔יִם sha.'a.Ra.yim
Shaaraim
H8189
proper noun
HNpl
וְעַד ve.'ad-
and to
H9002 · H5704
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
גַּ֖ת gat
Gath
H1661
proper noun
HNpl
וְעַד ve.'ad-
and to
H9002 · H5704
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
עֶקְרֽוֹן ek.Ron
Ekron
H6138
proper noun
HNpl
When the Israelites returned from their pursuit of the Philistines, they plundered their camps.
BSB
וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ vai.ya.Shu.vu
and they returned
H9001 · H7725
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
בְּנֵ֣י be.Nei
[the] people of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
מִדְּלֹ֖ק mi.de.Lok
from hotly pursuing
H9006 · H1814
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אַחֲרֵ֣י 'a.cha.Rei
after
H310
adjective masculine plural construct
HAcmpc
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיָּשֹׁ֖סּוּ vai.ya.Sho.su
and they plundered
H9001 · H8155
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מַחֲנֵיהֶֽם ma.cha.nei.Hem
camps their
H4264 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
David took the head of the Philistine and brought it to Jerusalem, and he put Goliath’s weapons in his own tent.
BSB
וַיִּקַּ֤ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
רֹ֣אשׁ rosh
[the] head of
H7218
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ vay.vi.'E.hu
and he brought it
H9001 · H935 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם ye.ru.sha.Lim
Jerusalem
H3389
proper noun
HNpl
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
כֵּלָ֖יו ke.Lav
weapons his
H3627 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
שָׂ֥ם sam
he put
H7760
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
בְּאָהֳלֽוֹ be.'o.ho.Lo
in own tent his
H9003 · H168 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
As Saul had watched David going out to confront the Philistine, he said to Abner the commander of the army, “Abner, whose son is this young man?” “As surely as you live, O king,” Abner replied, “I do not know.”
BSB
וְכִרְא֨וֹת ve.khir.'ot
and just as saw
H9002 · H9004 · H7200
conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/R/Vqcc
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
יֹצֵא֙ yo.Tze'
going out
H3318
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לִקְרַ֣את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
אָמַ֗ר 'a.Mar
he said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
אַבְנֵר֙ 'av.Ner
Abner
H74
proper noun masculine
HNpm
שַׂ֣ר sar
[the] commander of
H8269
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַצָּבָ֔א ha.tza.Va'
the army
H9009 · H6635
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בֶּן ben-
son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִי mi-
whom?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
זֶ֥ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
הַנַּ֖עַר ha.Na.'ar
[is] the youth
H9009 · H5288
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אַבְנֵ֑ר 'av.Ner
O Abner
H74
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אַבְנֵ֔ר 'av.Ner
Abner
H74
proper noun masculine
HNpm
חֵֽי chei-
[by] [the] life of
H2416
adjective masculine singular construct
HAamsc
נַפְשְׁךָ֥ naf.she.Kha
self your
H5315 · H9021
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp2ms
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
O king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אִם 'im-
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
יָדָֽעְתִּי ya.Da.'e.ti
I knew
H3045
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
“Find out whose son this young man is!” said the king.
BSB
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
שְׁאַ֣ל she.'Al
ask
H7592
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
אַתָּ֔ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
בֶּן ben-
son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִי mi-
whom?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
זֶ֖ה zeh
this
H2088
particle demonstrative
HTm
הָעָֽלֶם ha.'A.lem
[is] the youth
H9009 · H5958
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
So when David returned from killing the Philistine, still holding his head in his hand, Abner took him and brought him before Saul.
BSB
וּכְשׁ֣וּב u.khe.Shuv
and just as returned
H9002 · H9004 · H7725
conjunction; preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/R/Vqcc
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֵֽהַכּוֹת֙ me.ha.kOt
from striking down
H9006 · H5221
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיִּקַּ֤ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֹתוֹ֙ 'o.To
<obj.> him
H853 · H9033
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HTo/Sp3ms
אַבְנֵ֔ר 'av.Ner
Abner
H74
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ vay.vi.'E.hu
and he brought him
H9001 · H935 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms
לִפְנֵ֣י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
שָׁא֑וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְרֹ֥אשׁ ve.Rosh
and [the] head of
H9002 · H7218
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
בְּיָדֽוֹ be.ya.Do
[was] in hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
“Whose son are you, young man?” asked Saul. “I am the son of your servant Jesse of Bethlehem,” David replied.
BSB
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֵלָיו֙ 'e.Lav
to him
H413 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּן ben-
son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִ֥י mi
whom?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
אַתָּ֖ה 'a.Tah
[are] you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
הַנָּ֑עַר ha.Na.'ar
O youth
H9009 · H5288
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֶּֽן ben-
[the] son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עַבְדְּךָ֥ 'av.de.Kha
servant your
H5650 · H9021
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp2ms
יִשַׁ֖י yi.Shai
Jesse
H3448
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בֵּ֥ית beit
[the] Beth-
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַלַּחְמִֽי ha.lach.Mi
<the> -lehemite
H9009 · H1022
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa