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1 Samuel 22 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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1 Samuel 22:1

So David left Gath and took refuge in the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and the rest of his father’s household heard about it, they went down to him there. BSB

  1. וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ

    vai.Ye.lekh

    and he went

    H9001 · H1980

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. דָּוִד֙

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. מִשָּׁ֔ם

    mi.Sham

    from there

    H9006 · H8033

    preposition; adverb

    HR/D

  4. וַיִּמָּלֵ֖ט

    vai.yi.ma.Let

    and he escaped

    H9001 · H4422

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VNw3ms

  5. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  6. מְעָרַ֣ת

    me.'a.Rat

    [the] cave of

    H4631

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  7. עֲדֻלָּ֑ם

    'a.du.Lam

    Adullam

    H5725

    proper noun

    HNpl

  8. וַיִּשְׁמְע֤וּ

    vai.yish.me.'U

    and they heard

    H9001 · H8085

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  9. אֶחָיו֙

    'e.Chav

    brothers his

    H251 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  10. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and all

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  11. בֵּ֣ית

    beit

    [the] household of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  12. אָבִ֔יו

    'a.Viv

    father his

    H1 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  13. וַיֵּרְד֥וּ

    vai.ye.re.Du

    and they went down

    H9001 · H3381

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  14. אֵלָ֖יו

    'e.Lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  15. שָֽׁמָּה

    Sha.mah

    there towards

    H8033 · H9011

    adverb; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HD/Sd

1 Samuel 22:2

And all who were distressed or indebted or discontented rallied around him, and he became their leader. About four hundred men were with him. BSB

  1. וַיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֣וּ

    vai.yit.ka.be.Tzu

    and they gathered together

    H9001 · H6908

    conjunction; verb hithpael consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vtw3mp

  2. אֵ֠לָיו

    'E.lav

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. כָּל

    kol-

    every

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  4. אִ֨ישׁ

    'ish

    man of

    H376

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  5. מָצ֜וֹק

    ma.Tzok

    distress

    H4689

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  6. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and every

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  7. אִ֨ישׁ

    'ish

    man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. אֲשֶׁר

    'a.Sher-

    whom

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  9. ל֤וֹ

    lo

    [belonged] to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  10. נֹשֶׁא֙

    no.She'

    a creditor

    H5378

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  11. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and every

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  12. אִ֣ישׁ

    'ish

    man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. מַר

    mar-

    bitter of

    H4751

    adjective masculine singular construct

    HAamsc

  14. נֶ֔פֶשׁ

    Ne.fesh

    soul

    H5315

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  15. וַיְהִ֥י

    vay.Hi

    and he became

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  16. עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם

    'a.lei.Hem

    over them

    H5921 · H9038

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp3mp

  17. לְשָׂ֑ר

    le.Sar

    <into> a commander

    H9005 · H8269

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  18. וַיִּהְי֣וּ

    vai.yih.Yu

    and they were

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  19. עִמּ֔וֹ

    i.Mo

    with him

    H5973 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  20. כְּאַרְבַּ֥ע

    ke.'ar.Ba'

    about four

    H9004 · H702

    preposition; common noun common singular absolute

    HR/Ncbsa

  21. מֵא֖וֹת

    me.'ot

    hundred<s>

    H3967

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  22. אִֽישׁ

    'Ish

    man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

1 Samuel 22:3

From there David went to Mizpeh of Moab, where he said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and mother stay with you until I learn what God will do for me.” BSB

  1. וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ

    vai.Ye.lekh

    and he went

    H9001 · H1980

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. דָּוִ֛ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. מִשָּׁ֖ם

    mi.Sham

    from there

    H9006 · H8033

    preposition; adverb

    HR/D

  4. מִצְפֵּ֣ה

    mitz.Peh

    Mizpah of

    H4708

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  5. מוֹאָ֑ב

    mo.'Av

    Moab

    H4124

    proper noun

    HNpl

  6. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  7. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  8. מֶ֣לֶךְ

    Me.lekh

    [the] king of

    H4428

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. מוֹאָ֗ב

    mo.'Av

    Moab

    H4124

    proper noun

    HNpl

  10. יֵֽצֵא

    ye.tze'-

    let him go out

    H3318

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  11. נָ֞א

    na'

    please

    H4994

    particle interjection

    HTj

  12. אָבִ֤י

    'a.Vi

    father my

    H1 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  13. וְאִמִּי֙

    ve.'i.Mi

    and mother my

    H9002 · H517 · H9020

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Ncfsc/Sp1bs

  14. אִתְּכֶ֔ם

    'i.te.Khem

    with you

    H854 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  15. עַ֚ד

    'ad

    until

    H5704

    preposition

    HR

  16. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    that

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  17. אֵדַ֔ע

    'e.Da'

    I will know

    H3045

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  18. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  19. יַּֽעֲשֶׂה

    ya.'a.seh-

    will he do

    H6213

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  20. לִּ֖י

    li

    for <the> me

    H9005 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  21. אֱלֹהִֽים

    'E.lo.Him

    God

    H430

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

1 Samuel 22:4

So he left them in the care of the king of Moab, and they stayed with him the whole time David was in the stronghold. BSB

  1. וַיַּנְחֵ֕ם

    vai.yan.Chem

    and he led them

    H9001 · H5148 · H9038

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mp

  2. אֶת

    'et-

    with

    H854

    preposition

    HR

  3. פְּנֵ֖י

    pe.Nei

    [the] presence of

    H6440

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  4. מֶ֣לֶךְ

    Me.lekh

    [the] king of

    H4428

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  5. מוֹאָ֑ב

    mo.'Av

    Moab

    H4124

    proper noun

    HNpl

  6. וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ

    vai.ye.she.Vu

    and they remained

    H9001 · H3427

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  7. עִמּ֔וֹ

    i.Mo

    with him

    H5973 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  8. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. יְמֵ֥י

    ye.Mei

    [the] days of

    H3117

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  10. הֱיוֹת

    he.yot-

    [the] being of

    H1961

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqcc

  11. דָּוִ֖ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  12. בַּמְּצוּדָֽה

    ba.me.tzu.Dah

    in the stronghold

    H9003 · H4686

    preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncfsa

1 Samuel 22:5

Then the prophet Gad said to David, “Do not stay in the stronghold. Depart and go into the land of Judah.” So David left and went to the forest of Hereth. BSB

  1. וַיֹּאמֶר֩

    vai.yo.Mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. גָּ֨ד

    gad

    Gad

    H1410

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. הַנָּבִ֜יא

    ha.na.Vi'

    the prophet

    H9009 · H5030

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  4. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  5. דָּוִ֗ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. לֹ֤א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  7. תֵשֵׁב֙

    te.Shev

    you must remain

    H3427

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular

    HVqi2ms

  8. בַּמְּצוּדָ֔ה

    ba.me.tzu.Dah

    in the stronghold

    H9003 · H4686

    preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncfsa

  9. לֵ֥ךְ

    lekh

    go

    H1980

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  10. וּבָֽאתָ

    u.va.ta-

    and you will go

    H9001 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqq2ms

  11. לְּךָ֖

    le.Kha

    for <the> yourself

    H9005 · H9031

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp2ms

  12. אֶ֣רֶץ

    'E.retz

    [the] land of

    H776

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  13. יְהוּדָ֑ה

    ye.hu.Dah

    Judah

    H3063

    proper noun

    HNpl

  14. וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ

    vai.Ye.lekh

    and he went

    H9001 · H1980

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  15. דָּוִ֔ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  16. וַיָּבֹ֖א

    vai.ya.Vo'

    and he came

    H9001 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  17. יַ֥עַר

    Ya.'ar

    [the] forest of

    H3293

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  18. חָֽרֶת

    Cha.ret

    Hereth

    H2802

    proper noun

    HNpl

1 Samuel 22:6

Soon Saul learned that David and his men had been discovered. At that time Saul was sitting under the tamarisk tree on the hill at Gibeah, with his spear in hand and all his servants standing around him. BSB

  1. וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע

    vai.yish.Ma'

    and he heard

    H9001 · H8085

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. שָׁא֔וּל

    sha.'Ul

    Saul

    H7586

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. כִּ֚י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  4. נוֹדַ֣ע

    no.Da'

    he was known

    H3045

    verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVNp3ms

  5. דָּוִ֔ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. וַאֲנָשִׁ֖ים

    va.'a.na.Shim

    and [the] men

    H9002 · H582

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HC/Ncmpa

  7. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  8. אִתּ֑וֹ

    'i.To

    [were] with him

    H854 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  9. וְשָׁאוּל֩

    ve.sha.'Ul

    and Saul

    H9002 · H7586

    conjunction; proper noun masculine

    HC/Npm

  10. יוֹשֵׁ֨ב

    yo.Shev

    [was] sitting

    H3427

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  11. בַּגִּבְעָ֜ה

    ba.giv.'Ah

    at <the> Gibeah

    H9003 · H1390

    preposition d; proper noun

    HRd/Npl

  12. תַּֽחַת

    ta.chat-

    under

    H8478

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. הָאֶ֤שֶׁל

    ha.'E.shel

    the tamarisk tree

    H9009 · H815

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  14. בָּֽרָמָה֙

    ba.ra.Mah

    at the high place

    H9003 · H7413

    preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncfsa

  15. וַחֲנִית֣וֹ

    va.cha.ni.To

    and spear his

    H9002 · H2595 · H9023

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HC/Ncfsc/Sp3ms

  16. בְיָד֔וֹ

    ve.ya.Do

    [was] in hand his

    H9003 · H3027 · H9023

    preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms

  17. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and all

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  18. עֲבָדָ֖יו

    'a.va.Dav

    servants his

    H5650 · H9023

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp3ms

  19. נִצָּבִ֥ים

    ni.tza.Vim

    [were] standing

    H5324

    verb niphal participle masculine plural absolute

    HVNrmpa

  20. עָלָֽיו

    'a.Lav

    with him

    H5921 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

1 Samuel 22:7

Then Saul said to his servants, “Listen, men of Benjamin! Is the son of Jesse giving all of you fields and vineyards and making you commanders of thousands or hundreds? BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. שָׁא֗וּל

    sha.'Ul

    Saul

    H7586

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. לַֽעֲבָדָיו֙

    la.'a.va.Dav

    to servants his

    H9005 · H5650 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms

  4. הַנִּצָּבִ֣ים

    ha.ni.tza.Vim

    who were standing

    H9009 · H5324

    particle definite article; verb niphal participle masculine plural absolute

    HTd/VNrmpa

  5. עָלָ֔יו

    'a.Lav

    with him

    H5921 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  6. שִׁמְעוּ

    shim.'u-

    listen

    H8085

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  7. נָ֖א

    na'

    please

    H4994

    particle interjection

    HTj

  8. בְּנֵ֣י

    be.Nei

    O Ben-

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  9. יְמִינִ֑י

    ye.mi.Ni

    jaminites

    H1145

    gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HNgmsa

  10. גַּם

    gam-

    also?

    H1571

    adverb

    HD

  11. לְכֻלְּכֶ֗ם

    le.khu.le.Khem

    to all of you

    H9005 · H3605 · H9026

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp

  12. יִתֵּ֤ן

    yi.Ten

    will he give

    H5414

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  13. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  14. יִשַׁי֙

    yi.Shai

    Jesse

    H3448

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  15. שָׂד֣וֹת

    sa.Dot

    fields

    H7704

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  16. וּכְרָמִ֔ים

    u.khe.ra.Mim

    and vineyards

    H9002 · H3754

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HC/Ncmpa

  17. לְכֻלְּכֶ֣ם

    le.khu.le.Khem

    <to> all of you

    H9005 · H3605 · H9026

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp

  18. יָשִׂ֔ים

    ya.Sim

    will he appoint

    H7760

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  19. שָׂרֵ֥י

    sa.Rei

    commanders of

    H8269

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  20. אֲלָפִ֖ים

    'a.la.Fim

    thousands

    H505

    common noun common plural absolute

    HNcbpa

  21. וְשָׂרֵ֥י

    ve.sa.Rei

    and commanders of

    H9002 · H8269

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct

    HC/Ncmpc

  22. מֵאֽוֹת

    me.'ot

    hundreds

    H3967

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

1 Samuel 22:8

Is that why all of you have conspired against me? Not one of you told me that my own son had made a covenant with the son of Jesse. Not one of you has shown concern for me or revealed to me that my son has stirred up my own servant to lie in wait against me, as is the case today.” BSB

  1. כִּי֩

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  2. קְשַׁרְתֶּ֨ם

    ke.shar.Tem

    you have conspired

    H7194

    verb qal perfect second person masculine plural

    HVqp2mp

  3. כֻּלְּכֶ֜ם

    ku.le.Khem

    all of you

    H3605 · H9026

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp2mp

  4. עָלַ֗י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  5. וְאֵין

    ve.'ein-

    and there not

    H9002 · H369

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  6. גֹּלֶ֤ה

    go.Leh

    [is one who] opens

    H1540

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  7. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  8. אָזְנִי֙

    'a.ze.Ni

    ear my

    H241 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  9. בִּכְרָת

    bikh.rot-

    when made

    H9003 · H3772

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  10. בְּנִ֣י

    be.Ni

    son my

    H1121 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  11. עִם

    'im-

    with

    H5973

    preposition

    HR

  12. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. יִשַׁ֔י

    yi.Shai

    Jesse

    H3448

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  14. וְאֵין

    ve.'ein-

    and not

    H9002 · H369

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  15. חֹלֶ֥ה

    cho.Leh

    [was] feeling pain

    H2470

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  16. מִכֶּ֛ם

    mi.Kem

    any of <the> you

    H9006 · H9036

    preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural

    HRd/Sp2mp

  17. עָלַ֖י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  18. וְגֹלֶ֣ה

    ve.go.Leh

    and opening

    H9002 · H1540

    conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HC/Vqrmsa

  19. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  20. אָזְנִ֑י

    'a.ze.Ni

    ear my

    H241 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  21. כִּ֣י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  22. הֵקִים֩

    he.Kim

    he has raised up

    H6965

    verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular

    HVhp3ms

  23. בְּנִ֨י

    be.Ni

    son my

    H1121 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  24. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  25. עַבְדִּ֥י

    'av.Di

    servant my

    H5650 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  26. עָלַ֛י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  27. לְאֹרֵ֖ב

    le.'o.Rev

    to an ambusher

    H9005 · H693

    preposition; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HR/Vqrmsa

  28. כַּיּ֥וֹם

    kai.Yom

    as the day

    H9004 · H3117

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  29. הַזֶּֽה

    ha.Zeh

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2088

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

1 Samuel 22:9

But Doeg the Edomite, who had stationed himself with Saul’s servants, answered: “I saw the son of Jesse come to Ahimelech son of Ahitub at Nob. BSB

  1. וַיַּ֜עַן

    vai.Ya.'an

    and he answered

    H9001 · H6030

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. דֹּאֵ֣ג

    do.'Eg

    Doeg

    H1673

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. הָאֲדֹמִ֗י

    ha.'a.do.Mi

    the Edomite

    H9009 · H130

    particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ngmsa

  4. וְה֛וּא

    ve.Hu'

    and he

    H9002 · H1931

    conjunction; pronoun third person masculine singular

    HC/Pp3ms

  5. נִצָּ֥ב

    ni.Tzav

    [was] standing

    H5324

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

  6. עַל

    'al-

    with

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  7. עַבְדֵֽי

    'av.dei-

    [the] servants of

    H5650

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  8. שָׁא֖וּל

    sha.'Ul

    Saul

    H7586

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  9. וַיֹּאמַ֑ר

    vai.yo.Mar

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  10. רָאִ֙יתִי֙

    ra.'I.ti

    I saw

    H7200

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  11. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  12. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. יִשַׁ֔י

    yi.Shai

    Jesse

    H3448

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  14. בָּ֣א

    ba'

    coming

    H935

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  15. נֹ֔בֶה

    Noeh

    Nob towards

    H5011 · H9011

    proper noun; pronominal suffix demonstrative

    HNpl/Sd

  16. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  17. אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ

    'a.chi.Me.lekh

    Ahimelech

    H288

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  18. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  19. אֲחִטֽוּב

    'a.chi.Tuv

    Ahitub

    H285

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

1 Samuel 22:10

Ahimelech inquired of the LORD for him and gave him provisions. He also gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.” BSB

  1. וַיִּשְׁאַל

    vai.yish.'al-

    and he enquired

    H9001 · H7592

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. לוֹ֙

    lo

    for <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. בַּֽיהוָ֔ה

    ba.Yah.weh

    by Yahweh

    H9003 · H3068

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npt

  4. וְצֵידָ֖ה

    ve.tzei.Dah

    and food

    H9002 · H6720

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  5. נָ֣תַן

    Na.tan

    he gave

    H5414

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  6. ל֑וֹ

    lo

    to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  7. וְאֵ֗ת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  8. חֶ֛רֶב

    Che.rev

    [the] sword of

    H2719

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  9. גָּלְיָ֥ת

    gal.Yat

    Goliath

    H1555

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י

    ha.pe.lish.Ti

    the Philistine

    H9009 · H6430

    particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ngmsa

  11. נָ֥תַן

    Na.tan

    he gave

    H5414

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  12. לֽוֹ

    lo

    to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

1 Samuel 22:11

Then the king sent messengers to summon Ahimelech the priest, the son of Ahitub, and his father’s whole family, who were priests at Nob. And all of them came to the king. BSB

  1. וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח

    vai.yish.Lach

    and he sent

    H9001 · H7971

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. לִקְרֹא֩

    lik.Ro'

    to summon

    H9005 · H7121

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  4. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  5. אֲחִימֶ֨לֶךְ

    'a.chi.Me.lekh

    Ahimelech

    H288

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  7. אֲחִיט֜וּב

    'a.chi.Tuv

    Ahitub

    H285

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  8. הַכֹּהֵ֗ן

    ha.ko.Hen

    the priest

    H9009 · H3548

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  9. וְאֵ֨ת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  10. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  11. בֵּ֥ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  12. אָבִ֛יו

    'a.Viv

    father his

    H1 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  13. הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים

    ha.ko.ha.Nim

    the priests

    H9009 · H3548

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  14. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  15. בְּנֹ֑ב

    be.No

    [were] at Nob

    H9003 · H5011

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npl

  16. וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ

    vai.ya.Vo.'u

    and they came

    H9001 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural

    Hc/Vqw3mp

  17. כֻלָּ֖ם

    khu.Lam

    all of them

    H3605 · H9028

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3mp

  18. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  19. הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

1 Samuel 22:12

“Listen now, son of Ahitub,” said Saul. “Here I am, my lord,” he replied. BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. שָׁא֔וּל

    sha.'Ul

    Saul

    H7586

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. שְֽׁמַֽע

    she.ma'-

    listen

    H8085

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  4. נָ֖א

    na'

    please

    H4994

    particle interjection

    HTj

  5. בֶּן

    ben-

    O son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  6. אֲחִיט֑וּב

    'a.chi.Tuv

    Ahitub

    H285

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  7. וַיֹּ֖אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  8. הִנְנִ֥י

    hi.Ni

    here [am] I

    H2005 · H9040

    particle interjection; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HTj/Sp1bs

  9. אֲדֹנִֽי

    'a.do.Ni

    O lord my

    H113 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

1 Samuel 22:13

And Saul asked him, “Why have you and the son of Jesse conspired against me? You gave him bread and a sword and inquired of God for him so that he could rise up against me to lie in wait, as he is doing today.” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֵלָיו֙

    'e.lov

    Qere reading

    to him

    H413 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  3. שָׁא֔וּל

    sha.'Ul

    Saul

    H7586

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  4. לָ֚מָּה

    La.mah

    <to> why?

    H9005 · H4100

    preposition; pronoun

    HR/Pi

  5. קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם

    ke.shar.Tem

    have you conspired

    H7194

    verb qal perfect second person masculine plural

    HVqp2mp

  6. עָלַ֔י

    'a.Lai

    on me

    H5921 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  7. אַתָּ֖ה

    'a.Tah

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

  8. וּבֶן

    u.ven-

    and [the] son of

    H9002 · H1121

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  9. יִשָׁ֑י

    yi.Shai

    Jesse

    H3448

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. בְּתִתְּךָ֨

    be.ti.te.Kha

    when giving you

    H9003 · H5414 · H9041

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HR/Vqcc/Sp2ms

  11. ל֜וֹ

    lo

    to <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  12. לֶ֣חֶם

    Le.chem

    bread

    H3899

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. וְחֶ֗רֶב

    ve.Che.rev

    and a sword

    H9002 · H2719

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  14. וְשָׁא֥וֹל

    ve.sha.'ol

    and [you] enquired

    H9002 · H7592

    conjunction; verb qal infinitive absolute

    HC/Vqaa

  15. לוֹ֙

    lo

    for <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  16. בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים

    be.lo.Him

    by God

    H9003 · H430

    preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HR/Ncmpa

  17. לָק֥וּם

    la.Kum

    to rise up

    H9005 · H6965

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  18. אֵלַ֛י

    'e.Lai

    against me

    H413 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  19. לְאֹרֵ֖ב

    le.'o.Rev

    to an ambusher

    H9005 · H693

    preposition; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HR/Vqrmsa

  20. כַּיּ֥וֹם

    kai.Yom

    as the day

    H9004 · H3117

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  21. הַזֶּֽה

    ha.Zeh

    <the> this

    H9009 · H2088

    particle definite article; particle demonstrative

    HTd/Tm

1 Samuel 22:14

Ahimelech answered the king, “Who among all your servants is as faithful as David, the king’s son-in-law, the captain of your bodyguard and honored in your house? BSB

  1. וַיַּ֧עַן

    vai.Ya.'an

    and he answered

    H9001 · H6030

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. אֲחִימֶ֛לֶךְ

    'a.chi.Me.lekh

    Ahimelech

    H288

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  4. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  5. וַיֹּאמַ֑ר

    vai.yo.Mar

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  6. וּמִ֤י

    u.Mi

    and who?

    H9002 · H4310

    conjunction; pronoun

    HC/Pi

  7. בְכָל

    ve.khol-

    among all

    H9003 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  8. עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙

    'a.va.Dei.kha

    servants your

    H5650 · H9021

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmpc/Sp2ms

  9. כְּדָוִ֣ד

    ke.da.Vid

    [is] like David

    H9004 · H1732

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  10. נֶאֱמָ֔ן

    ne.'e.Man

    faithful

    H539

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

  11. וַחֲתַ֥ן

    va.cha.Tan

    and [the] son-in-law of

    H9002 · H2860

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  12. הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  13. וְסָ֥ר

    ve.Sar

    and [one who] turns aside

    H9002 · H5493

    conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HC/Vqrmsa

  14. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  15. מִשְׁמַעְתֶּ֖ךָ

    mish.ma'.Te.kha

    bodyguard your

    H4928 · H9021

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp2ms

  16. וְנִכְבָּ֥ד

    ve.nikh.Bad

    and honored

    H9002 · H3513

    conjunction; verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HC/VNrmsa

  17. בְּבֵיתֶֽךָ

    be.vei.Te.kha

    in household your

    H9003 · H1004 · H9021

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms

1 Samuel 22:15

Was that day the first time I inquired of God for him? Far be it from me! Let not the king accuse your servant or any of my father’s household, for your servant knew nothing of this whole affair—not in part or in whole.” BSB

  1. הַיּ֧וֹם

    hai.Yom

    this day

    H9009 · H3117

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  2. הַחִלֹּ֛תִי

    ha.chi.Lo.ti

    did I begin?

    H2490

    verb hiphil perfect first person common singular

    HVhp1cs

  3. לִשְׁאָל

    le.sha.'ol-

    Qere reading

    to enquire

    H9005 · H7592

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  4. ל֥וֹ

    lo

    for <the> him

    H9005 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  5. בֵאלֹהִ֖ים

    ve.lo.Him

    by God

    H9003 · H430

    preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HR/Ncmpa

  6. חָלִ֣ילָה

    cha.Li.lah

    far be it

    H2486

    particle interjection

    HTj

  7. לִּ֑י

    Li

    to <the> me

    H9005 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  8. אַל

    'al-

    may not

    H408

    particle negative

    HTn

  9. יָשֵׂם֩

    ya.Sem

    he put

    H7760

    verb qal jussive third person masculine singular

    HVqj3ms

  10. הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  11. בְּעַבְדּ֤וֹ

    be.'av.Do

    against servant his

    H9003 · H5650 · H9023

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms

  12. דָבָר֙

    da.Var

    anything

    H1697

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. בְּכָל

    be.khol

    against all

    H9003 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  14. בֵּ֣ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  15. אָבִ֔י

    'a.Vi

    father my

    H1 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  16. כִּ֠י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  17. לֹֽא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  18. יָדַ֤ע

    ya.Da'

    he knew

    H3045

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  19. עַבְדְּךָ֙

    'av.de.Kha

    servant your

    H5650 · H9021

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp2ms

  20. בְּכָל

    be.khol

    in all

    H9003 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  21. זֹ֔את

    Zot

    this

    H2063

    particle demonstrative

    HTm

  22. דָּבָ֥ר

    da.Var

    anything

    H1697

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  23. קָטֹ֖ן

    ka.Ton

    small

    H6996

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  24. א֥וֹ

    'o

    or

    H176

    conjunction

    HC

  25. גָדֽוֹל

    ga.Dol

    great

    H1419

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

1 Samuel 22:16

But the king replied, “You will surely die, Ahimelech, you and all your father’s house!” BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. מ֥וֹת

    Mot

    certainly <to die>

    H4191

    verb qal infinitive absolute

    HVqaa

  4. תָּמ֖וּת

    ta.Mut

    you will die

    H4191

    verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular

    HVqi2ms

  5. אֲחִימֶ֑לֶךְ

    'a.chi.Me.lekh

    O Ahimelech

    H288

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. אַתָּ֖ה

    'a.Tah

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

  7. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and all

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  8. בֵּ֥ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. אָבִֽיךָ

    'a.Vi.kha

    father your

    H1 · H9021

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp2ms

1 Samuel 22:17

Then the king ordered the guards at his side, “Turn and kill the priests of the LORD, because they too sided with David. For they knew he was fleeing, but they did not tell me.” But the king’s servants would not lift a hand to strike the priests of the LORD. BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. לָרָצִים֩

    la.ra.Tzim

    to the runners

    H9005 · H7323

    preposition d; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute

    HRd/Vqrmpa

  4. הַנִּצָּבִ֨ים

    ha.ni.tza.Vim

    who were standing

    H9009 · H5324

    particle definite article; verb niphal participle masculine plural absolute

    HTd/VNrmpa

  5. עָלָ֜יו

    'a.Lav

    with him

    H5921 · H9033

    preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HRd/Sp3ms

  6. סֹ֥בּוּ

    So.bu

    turn round

    H5437

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  7. וְהָמִ֣יתוּ

    ve.ha.Mi.tu

    and put to death

    H9002 · H4191

    conjunction; verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HC/Vhv2mp

  8. כֹּהֲנֵ֣י

    ko.ha.Nei

    [the] priests of

    H3548

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  9. יְהוָ֗ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  10. כִּ֤י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  11. גַם

    gam-

    also

    H1571

    adverb

    HD

  12. יָדָם֙

    ya.Dam

    hand their

    H3027 · H9028

    common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcbsc/Sp3mp

  13. עִם

    'im-

    [is] with

    H5973

    preposition

    HR

  14. דָּוִ֔ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  15. וְכִ֤י

    ve.Khi

    and for

    H9002 · H3588

    conjunction; particle conjunction

    HC/Tc

  16. יָֽדְעוּ֙

    ya.de.'U

    they knew

    H3045

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  17. כִּֽי

    ki-

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  18. בֹרֵ֣חַ

    vo.Re.ach

    [was] fleeing

    H1272

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  19. ה֔וּא

    Hu'

    he

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  20. וְלֹ֥א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  21. גָל֖וּ

    ga.Lu

    they uncovered

    H1540

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  22. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  23. אָזְנִ֑י

    'a.ze.ni

    Qere reading

    ear my

    H241 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  24. וְלֹֽא

    ve.lo'-

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  25. אָב֞וּ

    'a.Vu

    they were willing

    H14

    verb qal perfect third person common plural

    HVqp3cp

  26. עַבְדֵ֤י

    'av.Dei

    [the] servants of

    H5650

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  27. הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  28. לִשְׁלֹ֣חַ

    lish.Lo.ach

    to stretch out

    H9005 · H7971

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  29. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  30. יָדָ֔ם

    ya.Dam

    hand their

    H3027 · H9028

    common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcbsc/Sp3mp

  31. לִפְגֹ֖עַ

    lif.Go.a'

    to fall

    H9005 · H6293

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  32. בְּכֹהֲנֵ֥י

    be.kho.ha.Nei

    on [the] priests of

    H9003 · H3548

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/Ncmpc

  33. יְהוָֽה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

1 Samuel 22:18

So the king ordered Doeg, “You turn and strike down the priests!” And Doeg the Edomite turned and struck down the priests himself. On that day he killed eighty-five men who wore the linen ephod. BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

    ha.Me.lekh

    the king

    H9009 · H4428

    particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncmsa

  3. לְדוֹאֵ֔ג

    le.do.yeg

    Qere reading

    to Doeg

    H9005 · H1673

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  4. סֹ֣ב

    so

    turn round

    H5437

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HVqv2ms

  5. אַתָּ֔ה

    'a.Tah

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

  6. וּפְגַ֖ע

    u.fe.Ga'

    and fall

    H9002 · H6293

    conjunction; verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

    HC/Vqv2ms

  7. בַּכֹּהֲנִ֑ים

    ba.ko.ha.Nim

    on the priests

    H9003 · H3548

    preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HRd/Ncmpa

  8. וַיִּסֹּ֞ב

    vai.yi.So

    and he turned round

    H9001 · H5437

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  9. דּוֹאֵ֣ג

    do.yeg

    Qere reading

    Doeg

    H1673

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. הָאֲדֹמִ֗י

    ha.'a.do.Mi

    the Edomite

    H9009 · H130

    particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ngmsa

  11. וַיִּפְגַּע

    vai.yif.ga'-

    and he fell

    H9001 · H6293

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  12. הוּא֙

    hu'

    he

    H1931

    pronoun third person masculine singular

    HPp3ms

  13. בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים

    ba.Ko.ha.Nim

    on the priests

    H9003 · H3548

    preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HRd/Ncmpa

  14. וַיָּ֣מֶת

    vai.Ya.met

    and he killed

    H9001 · H4191

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vhw3ms

  15. בַּיּ֣וֹם

    bai.Yom

    on the day

    H9003 · H3117

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  16. הַה֗וּא

    ha.Hu'

    <the> that

    H9009 · H1931

    particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular

    HTd/Pp3ms

  17. שְׁמֹנִ֤ים

    she.mo.Nim

    eighty

    H8084

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  18. וַחֲמִשָּׁה֙

    va.cha.mi.Shah

    and five

    H9002 · H2568

    conjunction; common noun common singular absolute

    HC/Ncbsa

  19. אִ֔ישׁ

    'Ish

    man

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  20. נֹשֵׂ֖א

    no.Se'

    [who] carried

    H5375

    verb qal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVqrmsa

  21. אֵפ֥וֹד

    'e.Fod

    an ephod of

    H646

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  22. בָּֽד

    Bad

    linen

    H906

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

1 Samuel 22:19

He also put to the sword Nob, the city of the priests, with its men and women, children and infants, oxen, donkeys, and sheep. BSB

  1. וְאֵ֨ת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  2. נֹ֤ב

    no

    Nob

    H5011

    proper noun

    HNpl

  3. עִיר

    'ir-

    [the] city of

    H5892

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  4. הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙

    ha.ko.ha.Nim

    the priests

    H9009 · H3548

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  5. הִכָּ֣ה

    hi.Kah

    he struck

    H5221

    verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular

    HVhp3ms

  6. לְפִי

    le.fi-

    to [the] mouth of

    H9005 · H6310

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  7. חֶ֔רֶב

    Che.rev

    [the] sword

    H2719

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  8. מֵאִישׁ֙

    me.'Ish

    from man

    H9006 · H376

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  9. וְעַד

    ve.'ad-

    and unto

    H9002 · H5704

    conjunction; preposition

    HC/R

  10. אִשָּׁ֔ה

    'i.Shah

    woman

    H802

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  11. מֵעוֹלֵ֖ל

    me.'o.Lel

    from child

    H9006 · H5768

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  12. וְעַד

    ve.'ad-

    and unto

    H9002 · H5704

    conjunction; preposition

    HC/R

  13. יוֹנֵ֑ק

    yo.Nek

    suckling-child

    H3243

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  14. וְשׁ֧וֹר

    ve.Shor

    and ox[en]

    H9002 · H7794

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  15. וַחֲמ֛וֹר

    va.cha.Mor

    and donkey[s]

    H9002 · H2543

    conjunction; common noun common singular absolute

    HC/Ncbsa

  16. וָשֶׂ֖ה

    va.Seh

    and sheep

    H9002 · H7716

    conjunction; common noun common singular absolute

    HC/Ncbsa

  17. לְפִי

    le.fi-

    to [the] mouth of

    H9005 · H6310

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  18. חָֽרֶב

    Cha.rev

    [the] sword

    H2719

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

1 Samuel 22:20

But one of the sons of Ahimelech son of Ahitub escaped. His name was Abiathar, and he fled to David. BSB

  1. וַיִּמָּלֵ֣ט

    vai.yi.ma.Let

    and he escaped

    H9001 · H4422

    conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/VNw3ms

  2. בֵּן

    ben-

    a son

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. אֶחָ֗ד

    'e.Chad

    one

    H259

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. לַאֲחִימֶ֙לֶךְ֙

    la.'a.chi.Me.lekh

    of Ahimelech

    H9005 · H288

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  5. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  6. אֲחִט֔וּב

    'a.chi.Tuv

    Ahitub

    H285

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  7. וּשְׁמ֖וֹ

    u.she.Mo

    and name his

    H9002 · H8034 · H9023

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms

  8. אֶבְיָתָ֑ר

    'ev.ya.Tar

    [was] Abiathar

    H54

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  9. וַיִּבְרַ֖ח

    vai.yiv.Rach

    and he fled

    H9001 · H1272

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  10. אַחֲרֵ֥י

    'a.cha.Rei

    after

    H310

    adjective masculine plural construct

    HAcmpc

  11. דָוִֽד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

1 Samuel 22:21

And Abiathar told David that Saul had killed the priests of the LORD. BSB

  1. וַיַּגֵּ֥ד

    vai.ya.Ged

    and he told

    H9001 · H5046

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vhw3ms

  2. אֶבְיָתָ֖ר

    'ev.ya.Tar

    Abiathar

    H54

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. לְדָוִ֑ד

    le.da.Vid

    to David

    H9005 · H1732

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  4. כִּ֚י

    ki

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  5. הָרַ֣ג

    ha.Rag

    he had killed

    H2026

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  6. שָׁא֔וּל

    sha.'Ul

    Saul

    H7586

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  7. אֵ֖ת

    'et

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  8. כֹּהֲנֵ֥י

    ko.ha.Nei

    [the] priests of

    H3548

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  9. יְהוָֽה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

1 Samuel 22:22

Then David said to Abiathar, “I knew that Doeg the Edomite was there that day, and that he was sure to tell Saul. I myself am responsible for the lives of everyone in your father’s house. BSB

  1. וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

    vai.Yo.mer

    and he said

    H9001 · H559

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqw3ms

  2. דָּוִ֜ד

    da.Vid

    David

    H1732

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  3. לְאֶבְיָתָ֗ר

    le.'ev.ya.Tar

    to Abiathar

    H9005 · H54

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  4. יָדַ֜עְתִּי

    ya.Da'.ti

    I knew

    H3045

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  5. בַּיּ֤וֹם

    bai.Yom

    on the day

    H9003 · H3117

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  6. הַהוּא֙

    ha.Hu'

    <the> that

    H9009 · H1931

    particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular

    HTd/Pp3ms

  7. כִּֽי

    ki-

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  8. שָׁם֙

    sham

    [was] there

    H8033

    adverb

    HD

  9. דּוֹאֵ֣ג

    do.yeg

    Qere reading

    Doeg

    H1673

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  10. הָאֲדֹמִ֔י

    ha.'a.do.Mi

    the Edomite

    H9009 · H130

    particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HTd/Ngmsa

  11. כִּֽי

    ki-

    that

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  12. הַגֵּ֥ד

    ha.Ged

    certainly <to tell>

    H5046

    verb hiphil infinitive absolute

    HVhaa

  13. יַגִּ֖יד

    ya.Gid

    he will tell

    H5046

    verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVhi3ms

  14. לְשָׁא֑וּל

    le.sha.'Ul

    to Saul

    H9005 · H7586

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

  15. אָנֹכִ֣י

    'a.no.Khi

    I

    H595

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  16. סַבֹּ֔תִי

    sa.Bo.ti

    I have turned

    H5437

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  17. בְּכָל

    be.khol

    in every

    H9003 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  18. נֶ֖פֶשׁ

    Ne.fesh

    life of

    H5315

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  19. בֵּ֥ית

    beit

    [the] house of

    H1004

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  20. אָבִֽיךָ

    'a.Vi.kha

    father your

    H1 · H9021

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp2ms

1 Samuel 22:23

Stay with me; do not be afraid, for he who seeks your life is seeking mine as well. You will be safe with me.” BSB

  1. שְׁבָ֤ה

    she.Vah

    remain !

    H3427 · H9012

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative

    HVqv2ms/Sh

  2. אִתִּי֙

    'i.Ti

    with me

    H854 · H9030

    preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HRd/Sp1bs

  3. אַל

    'al-

    may not

    H408

    particle negative

    HTn

  4. תִּירָ֔א

    ti.Ra'

    you be afraid

    H3372

    verb qal jussive second person masculine singular

    HVqj2ms

  5. כִּ֛י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  6. אֲשֶׁר

    'a.Sher-

    [the one] who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  7. יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ

    ye.va.Kesh

    he seeks

    H1245

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVpi3ms

  8. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  9. נַפְשִׁ֖י

    naf.Shi

    life my

    H5315 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  10. יְבַקֵּ֣שׁ

    ye.va.Kesh

    he seeks

    H1245

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVpi3ms

  11. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  12. נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ

    naf.She.kha

    life your

    H5315 · H9021

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp2ms

  13. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  14. מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת

    mish.Me.ret

    [are] in good care

    H4931

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  15. אַתָּ֖ה

    'a.Tah

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

  16. עִמָּדִֽי

    'i.ma.Di

    with me

    H5978 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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