1 Samuel 18 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 18 of 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 After David had finished speaking with Saul, the souls of Jonathan and David were knit together, and Jonathan loved him as himself.
BSB
וַיְהִ֗י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙ ke.kha.lo.To
when finished he
H9004 · H3615 · H9043
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vpcc/Sp3ms
לְדַבֵּ֣ר le.da.Ber
to speak
H9005 · H1696
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct
HR/Vpcc
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙ ve.Ne.fesh
and [the] self of
H9002 · H5315
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/Ncfsc
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן ye.Ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
נִקְשְׁרָ֖ה nik.she.Rah
it was bound
H7194
verb niphal perfect third person feminine singular
HVNp3fs
בְּנֶ֣פֶשׁ be.Ne.fesh
with [the] self of
H9003 · H5315
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֶּאֱהָבֵ֥הוּ vai.ye.'e.ha.vov
Qere reading
and he loved him
H9001 · H157 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן ye.ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ ke.naf.Sho
like own self his
H9004 · H5315 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
And from that day Saul kept David with him and did not let him return to his father’s house.
BSB
וַיִּקָּחֵ֥הוּ vai.yi.ka.Che.hu
and he took him
H9001 · H3947 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בַּיּ֣וֹם bai.Yom
on the day
H9003 · H3117
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הַה֑וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
וְלֹ֣א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
נְתָנ֔וֹ ne.ta.No
he permitted him
H5414 · H9033
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms/Sp3ms
לָשׁ֖וּב la.Shuv
to return
H9005 · H7725
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
בֵּ֥ית beit
[the] house of
H1004
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אָבִֽיו 'a.Viv
father his
H1 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
Then Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself.
BSB
וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת vai.yikh.Rot
and he made
H9001 · H3772
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יְהוֹנָתָ֛ן ye.ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְדָוִ֖ד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
בְּרִ֑ית be.Rit
a covenant
H1285
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ be.'a.ha.va.To
in love his
H9003 · H160 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
אֹת֖וֹ 'o.To
<obj.> him
H853 · H9033
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HTo/Sp3ms
כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ ke.naf.Sho
like own self his
H9004 · H5315 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
And Jonathan removed the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with his tunic, his sword, his bow, and his belt.
BSB
וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁ֣ט vai.yit.pa.Shet
and he stripped himself
H9001 · H6584
conjunction; verb hithpael consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vtw3ms
יְהוֹנָתָ֗ן ye.ho.na.Tan
Jonathan
H3083
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶֽת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַמְּעִיל֙ ha.me.'Il
the robe
H9009 · H4598
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
עָלָ֔יו 'a.Lav
[was] on him
H5921 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ vai.yi.te.Ne.hu
and he gave it
H9001 · H5414 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
לְדָוִ֑ד le.da.Vid
to David
H9005 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וּמַדָּ֕יו u.ma.Dav
and garments his
H9002 · H4055 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וְעַד ve.'ad-
and to
H9002 · H5704
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
חַרְבּ֥וֹ char.Bo
sword his
H2719 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
וְעַד ve.'ad-
and to
H9002 · H5704
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
קַשְׁתּ֖וֹ kash.To
bow his
H7198 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
וְעַד ve.'ad-
and to
H9002 · H5704
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
חֲגֹרֽוֹ cha.go.Ro
belt his
H2290 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
So David marched out and prospered in everything Saul sent him to do, and Saul set him over the men of war. And this was pleasing in the sight of all the people, and of Saul’s officers as well.
BSB
וַיֵּצֵ֨א vai.ye.Tze'
and he went out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָוִ֜ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּכֹל֩ be.Khol
in every
H9003 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
where
H834
particle relative
HTr
יִשְׁלָחֶ֤נּוּ yish.la.Che.nu
he sent him
H7971 · H9033
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms/Sp3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
יַשְׂכִּ֔יל yas.Kil
he prospered
H7919
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ vay.si.Me.hu
and he appointed him
H9001 · H7760 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עַ֖ל 'al
over
H5921
preposition
HR
אַנְשֵׁ֣י 'an.Shei
[the] men of
H582
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה ha.mil.cha.Mah
<the> war
H9009 · H4421
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיִּיטַב֙ vai.yi.Tav
and it was good
H9001 · H3190
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּעֵינֵ֣י be.'ei.Nei
in [the] eyes of
H9003 · H5869
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct
HR/Ncfdc
כָל khol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְגַ֕ם ve.Gam
and also
H9002 · H1571
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
בְּעֵינֵ֖י be.'ei.Nei
in [the] eyes of
H9003 · H5869
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct
HR/Ncfdc
עַבְדֵ֥י 'av.Dei
[the] servants of
H5650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
שָׁאֽוּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
As the troops were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs, and with tambourines and other instruments.
BSB
וַיְהִ֣י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּבוֹאָ֗ם be.vo.'Am
when came they
H9003 · H935 · H9048
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Vqcc/Sp3mp
בְּשׁ֤וּב be.Shuv
when returned
H9003 · H7725
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֵהַכּ֣וֹת me.ha.Kot
from striking down
H9006 · H5221
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י ha.pe.lish.Ti
the Philistine
H9009 · H6430
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַתֵּצֶ֨אנָה va.te.Tze.nah
and they came out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine plural
Hc/Vqw3fp
הַנָּשִׁ֜ים ha.na.Shim
the women
H9009 · H802
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
מִכָּל mi.kol
from all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עָרֵ֤י 'a.Rei
[the] cities of
H5892
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
לָשִׁ֣יר la.shor
Qere reading
to sing
H9005 · H7891
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
וְהַמְּחֹל֔וֹת ve.ha.me.cho.Lot
and the dancing
H9002 · H9009 · H4246
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine plural absolute
HC/Td/Ncfpa
לִקְרַ֖את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
שָׁא֣וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּתֻפִּ֥ים be.tu.Pim
with tambourines
H9003 · H8596
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה be.sim.Chah
with joy
H9003 · H8057
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים u.ve.sha.li.Shim
and with three-stringed instruments
H9002 · H9003 · H7991
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HC/R/Ncmpa
And as the women danced, they sang out: “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.”
BSB
וַֽתַּעֲנֶ֛ינָה va.ta.'a.Nei.nah
and they sang
H9001 · H6030
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine plural
Hc/Vqw3fp
הַנָּשִׁ֥ים ha.na.Shim
the women
H9009 · H802
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
הַֽמְשַׂחֲק֖וֹת ham.sa.cha.Kot
who were playing
H9009 · H7832
particle definite article; verb piel participle feminine plural absolute
HTd/Vprfpa
וַתֹּאמַ֑רְןָ va.to.Mar.na
and they said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine plural
Hc/Vqw3fp
הִכָּ֤ה hi.Kah
he has struck down
H5221
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בַּאֲלָפָ֔יו ba.'el.fov
Qere reading
<on> thousands his
H9003 · H505 · H9023
preposition; common noun common plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbpc/Sp3ms
וְדָוִ֖ד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו be.ri.vo.Tav
<on> ten thousands his
H9003 · H7233 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfpc/Sp3ms
And Saul was furious and resented this song. “They have ascribed tens of thousands to David,” he said, “but only thousands to me. What more can he have but the kingdom?”
BSB
וַיִּ֨חַר vai.Yi.char
and it burned
H9001 · H2734
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לְשָׁא֜וּל le.sha.'Ul
to Saul
H9005 · H7586
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
מְאֹ֗ד me.'Od
exceedingly
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
וַיֵּ֤רַע vai.Ye.ra'
and it was displeasing
H9001 · H7489
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּעֵינָיו֙ be.'ei.Nav
in view his
H9003 · H5869 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfdc/Sp3ms
הַדָּבָ֣ר ha.da.Var
the matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
נָתְנ֤וּ na.te.Nu
they have ascribed
H5414
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
לְדָוִד֙ le.da.Vid
to David
H9005 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
רְבָב֔וֹת re.va.Vot
ten thousands
H7233
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
וְלִ֥י ve.Li
and to <the> me
H9002 · H9005 · H9030
conjunction; preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HC/Rd/Sp1bs
נָתְנ֖וּ na.te.Nu
they have ascribed
H5414
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
הָאֲלָפִ֑ים ha.'a.la.Fim
the thousands
H9009 · H505
particle definite article; common noun common plural absolute
HTd/Ncbpa
וְע֥וֹד ve.'od
and yet
H9002 · H5750
conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute
HC/Acmsa
ל֖וֹ lo
for <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
אַ֥ךְ הַמְּלוּכָֽה ha.me.lu.Khah
the kingship
H9009 · H4410
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
And from that day forward Saul kept a jealous eye on David.
BSB
וַיְהִ֥י vay.Hi
and he was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עוֹיֵ֣ן a.von
Qere reading
looking at
H5770
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֵהַיּ֥וֹם me.hai.Yom
from the day
H9006 · H9009 · H3117
preposition; particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Td/Ncmsa
הַה֖וּא ha.Hu'
<the> that
H9009 · H1931
particle definite article; pronoun third person masculine singular
HTd/Pp3ms
וָהָֽלְאָה va.Hal.'ah
and onwards
H9002 · H1973
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
The next day a spirit of distress sent from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied inside the house while David played the harp as usual. Now Saul was holding a spear,
BSB
וַיְהִ֣י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת mi.mo.cho.Rat
from [the] next day
H9006 · H4283
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
וַתִּצְלַ֣ח va.titz.Lach
and it rushed
H9001 · H6743
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
רוּחַ֩ ru.aCh
a spirit of
H7307
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אֱלֹהִ֨ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
רָעָ֤ה ra.'Ah
evil
H7451
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֣א vai.yit.na.Be'
and he prophesied
H9001 · H5012
conjunction; verb hithpael consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vtw3ms
בְתוֹךְ ve.tokh-
in [the] midst of
H9003 · H8432
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הַבַּ֔יִת ha.Ba.yit
the house
H9009 · H1004
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְדָוִ֛ד ve.da.Vid
and David
H9002 · H1732
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
מְנַגֵּ֥ן me.na.Gen
[was] playing an instrument
H5059
verb piel participle masculine singular absolute
HVprmsa
בְּיָד֖וֹ be.ya.Do
with hand his
H9003 · H3027 · H9023
preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms
כְּי֣וֹם ke.Yom
as a day
H9004 · H3117
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
בְּי֑וֹם be.Yom
in a day
H9003 · H3117
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
וְהַחֲנִ֖ית ve.ha.cha.Nit
and the spear
H9002 · H9009 · H2595
conjunction; particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Td/Ncfsa
בְּיַד be.yad-
[was] in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
שָׁאֽוּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
and he hurled it, thinking, “I will pin David to the wall.” But David eluded him twice.
BSB
וַיָּ֤טֶל vai.Ya.tel
and he threw
H9001 · H2904
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶֽת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַחֲנִ֔ית ha.cha.Nit
the spear
H9009 · H2595
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אַכֶּ֥ה 'a.Keh
I will strike
H5221
verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular
HVhi1cs
בְדָוִ֖ד ve.da.Vid
<on> David
H9003 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וּבַקִּ֑יר u.va.Kir
and <on> the wall
H9002 · H9003 · H7023
conjunction; preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Rd/Ncmsa
וַיִּסֹּ֥ב vai.yi.So
and he went around
H9001 · H5437
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֛ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִפָּנָ֖יו mi.pa.Nav
from before him
H9006 · H6440 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
פַּעֲמָֽיִם pa.'a.Ma.yim
two times
H6471
common noun feminine dual absolute
HNcfda
So Saul was afraid of David, because the LORD was with David but had departed from Saul.
BSB
וַיִּרָ֥א vai.yi.Ra'
and he was afraid
H9001 · H3372
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י mi.lif.Nei
from to before
H9006 · H9005 · H6440
preposition; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/R/Ncmpc
דָוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָיָ֤ה ha.Yah
he was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
יְהוָה֙ Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
עִמּ֔וֹ i.Mo
with him
H5973 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וּמֵעִ֥ם u.me.'Im
and from with
H9002 · H9006 · H5973
conjunction; preposition; preposition
HC/R/R
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
סָֽר Sar
he had turned aside
H5493
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
Therefore Saul sent David away and gave him command of a thousand men. David led the troops out to battle and back,
BSB
וַיְסִרֵ֤הוּ vay.si.Re.hu
and he removed him
H9001 · H5493 · H9033
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ me.'i.Mo
from with <the> him
H9006 · H5973 · H9033
preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Rd/Sp3ms
וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּ vay.si.Me.hu
and he appointed him
H9001 · H7760 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
ל֖וֹ lo
for <the> himself
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
שַׂר sar-
a commander of
H8269
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אָ֑לֶף 'A.lef
a thousand
H505
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וַיֵּצֵ֥א vai.ye.Tze'
and he went out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
וַיָּבֹ֖א vai.ya.Vo'
and he came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
לִפְנֵ֥י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
הָעָֽם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
and he continued to prosper in all his ways, because the LORD was with him.
BSB
וַיְהִ֥י vay.Hi
and he was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָוִ֛ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְכָל le.khol
to all
H9005 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
דְּרָכָ֖יו da.re.Khav
Qere reading
ways his
H1870 · H9023
common noun common plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcbpc/Sp3ms
מַשְׂכִּ֑יל mas.Kil
successful
H7919
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
וַֽיהוָ֖ה va.Yah.weh
and Yahweh
H9002 · H3068
conjunction; proper noun
HC/Npt
עִמּֽוֹ i.Mo
[was] with him
H5973 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
When Saul saw that David was very successful, he was afraid of him.
BSB
וַיַּ֣רְא vai.Yar'
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
ה֖וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
מַשְׂכִּ֣יל mas.Kil
[was] successful
H7919
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
מְאֹ֑ד me.'Od
exceedingly
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
וַיָּ֖גָר vai.Ya.gor
and he was afraid
H9001 · H1481
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מִפָּנָֽיו mi.pa.Nav
of <before> him
H9006 · H6440 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
But all Israel and Judah loved David, because he was leading them out to battle and back.
BSB
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וִיהוּדָ֔ה vi.hu.Dah
and Judah
H9002 · H3063
conjunction; proper noun
HC/Npl
אֹהֵ֖ב 'o.Hev
[were] loving
H157
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
ה֛וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
יוֹצֵ֥א yo.Tze'
[was] going out
H3318
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וָבָ֖א va.Va'
and [was] coming
H9002 · H935
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HC/Vqrmsa
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם lif.nei.Hem
<to> before them
H9005 · H6440 · H9028
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3mp
Then Saul said to David, “Here is my older daughter Merab. I will give her to you in marriage. Only be valiant for me and fight the LORD’s battles.” But Saul was thinking, “I need not raise my hand against him; let the hand of the Philistines be against him.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הִנֵּה֩ hi.Neh
here!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
בִתִּ֨י vi.Ti
daughter my
H1323 · H9020
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfsc/Sp1bs
הַגְּדוֹלָ֤ה ha.ge.do.Lah
<the> elder
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Aafsa
מֵרַב֙ me.Rav
Merab
H4764
proper noun feminine
HNpf
אֹתָהּ֙ 'o.Tah
<obj.> her
H853 · H9034
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HTo/Sp3fs
אֶתֶּן 'e.ten-
I will give
H5414
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
לְךָ֣ le.Kha
to <the> you
H9005 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
לְאִשָּׁ֔ה le.'i.Shah
to a wife
H9005 · H802
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
אַ֚ךְ הֱיֵה he.yeh-
become
H1961
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
לִּ֣י li
of me
H9005 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
לְבֶן le.ven-
<into> a son of
H9005 · H1121
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
חַ֔יִל Cha.yil
strength
H2428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם ve.hi.la.Chem
and fight
H9002 · H3898
conjunction; verb niphal imperative second person masculine singular
HC/VNv2ms
מִלְחֲמ֣וֹת mil.cha.Mot
[the] battles of
H4421
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
יְהוָ֑ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
וְשָׁא֣וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
אָמַ֗ר 'a.Mar
he said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אַל 'al-
may not
H408
particle negative
HTn
תְּהִ֤י te.Hi
it be
H1961
verb qal jussive third person feminine singular
HVqj3fs
יָדִי֙ ya.Di
hand my
H3027 · H9020
common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcbsc/Sp1bs
בּ֔וֹ bo
on <the> him
H9003 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וּתְהִי u.te.hi-
and let it be
H9002 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal jussive third person feminine singular
HC/Vqj3fs
ב֖וֹ vo
on <the> him
H9003 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
יַד yad-
[the] hand of
H3027
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
And David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my family or my father’s clan in Israel, that I should become the son-in-law of the king?”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֜ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִ֤י mi
who?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
אָֽנֹכִי֙ 'a.no.Khi
[am] I
H595
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
וּמִ֣י u.Mi
and who?
H9002 · H4310
conjunction; pronoun
HC/Pi
חַיַּ֔י chai.Yai
[are] kinsfolk my
H2416 · H9020
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmpc/Sp1bs
מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת mish.Pa.chat
[the] clan of
H4940
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אָבִ֖י 'a.Vi
father my
H1 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל be.Yis.ra.'El
in Israel
H9003 · H3478
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֶהְיֶ֥ה 'eh.Yeh
I will be
H1961
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
חָתָ֖ן cha.Tan
a son-in-law
H2860
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לַמֶּֽלֶךְ la.Me.lekh
of the king
H9005 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
So when it was time to give Saul’s daughter Merab to David, she was given in marriage to Adriel of Meholah.
BSB
וַיְהִ֗י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּעֵ֥ת be.'Et
at [the] time
H9003 · H6256
preposition; common noun common singular absolute
HR/Ncbsa
תֵּ֛ת tet
gave
H5414
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מֵרַ֥ב me.Rav
Merab
H4764
proper noun feminine
HNpf
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְדָוִ֑ד le.da.Vid
to David
H9005 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וְהִ֧יא ve.Hi'
and she
H9002 · H1931
conjunction; pronoun third person feminine singular
HC/Pp3fs
נִתְּנָ֛ה ni.te.Nah
she was given
H5414
verb niphal perfect third person feminine singular
HVNp3fs
לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל le.'ad.ri.'El
to Adriel
H9005 · H5741
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖י ha.me.cho.la.Ti
the Meholathite
H9009 · H4259
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
לְאִשָּֽׁה le.'i.Shah
to a wife
H9005 · H802
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
Now Saul’s daughter Michal loved David, and when this was reported to Saul, it pleased him.
BSB
וַתֶּאֱהַ֛ב va.te.'e.Hav
and she loved
H9001 · H157
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
מִיכַ֥ל mi.Khal
Michal
H4324
proper noun feminine
HNpf
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ vai.ya.Gi.du
and people told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
לְשָׁא֔וּל le.sha.'Ul
to Saul
H9005 · H7586
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וַיִּשַׁ֥ר vai.yi.Shar
and it was pleasing
H9001 · H3474
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַדָּבָ֖ר ha.da.Var
the matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּעֵינָֽיו be.'ei.Nav
in view his
H9003 · H5869 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfdc/Sp3ms
“I will give her to David,” Saul thought, “so that she may be a snare to him, and the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” So Saul said to David, “For a second time now you can be my son-in-law.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶתְּנֶ֤נָּה 'et.te.Ne.nah
I will give her
H5414 · H9034
verb qal imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HVqi1cs/Sp3fs
לּוֹ֙ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
וּתְהִי u.te.hi-
so she may become
H9002 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal jussive third person feminine singular
HC/Vqj3fs
ל֣וֹ lo
for <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ le.mo.Kesh
<into> a snare
H9005 · H4170
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
וּתְהִי u.te.hi-
so it may be
H9002 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal jussive third person feminine singular
HC/Vqj3fs
ב֖וֹ vo
on <the> him
H9003 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
יַד yad-
[the] hand of
H3027
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בִּשְׁתַּ֛יִם bish.Ta.yim
in two [times]
H9003 · H8147
preposition; common noun feminine dual absolute
HR/Ncfda
תִּתְחַתֵּ֥ן tit.cha.Ten
you will be a son-in-law
H2859
verb hithpael imperfect second person masculine singular
HVti2ms
בִּ֖י bi
to me
H9003 · H9030
preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HRd/Sp1bs
הַיּֽוֹם hai.Yom
this day
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
Then Saul ordered his servants, “Speak to David privately and tell him, ‘Behold, the king is pleased with you, and all his servants love you. Now therefore, become his son-in-law.’”
BSB
וַיְצַ֨ו vay.Tzav
and he commanded
H9001 · H6680
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עֲבָדָ֗יו 'a.va.Dav
Qere reading
servants his
H5650 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
דַּבְּר֨וּ da.be.Ru
speak
H1696
verb piel imperative second person masculine plural
HVpv2mp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֤ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בַּלָּט֙ ba.Lat
in <the> secrecy
H9003 · H3909
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לֵאמֹ֔ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
הִנֵּ֨ה hi.Neh
here!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
חָפֵ֤ץ cha.Fetz
he delights
H2654
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
בְּךָ֙ be.Kha
in <the> you
H9003 · H9031
preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HRd/Sp2ms
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
עֲבָדָ֖יו 'a.va.Dav
servants his
H5650 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
אֲהֵב֑וּךָ 'a.he.Vu.kha
they love you
H157 · H9031
verb qal perfect third person common plural; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVqp3cp/Sp2ms
וְעַתָּ֖ה ve.'a.Tah
and therefore
H9002 · H6258
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
הִתְחַתֵּ֥ן hit.cha.Ten
be son-in-law
H2859
verb hithpael imperative second person masculine singular
HVtv2ms
בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ ba.Me.lekh
to the king
H9003 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
But when Saul’s servants relayed these words to David, he replied, “Does it seem trivial in your sight to be the son-in-law of the king? I am a poor man and lightly esteemed.”
BSB
וַֽיְדַבְּר֞וּ vay.da.be.Ru
and they spoke
H9001 · H1696
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vpw3mp
עַבְדֵ֤י 'av.Dei
[the] servants of
H5650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּאָזְנֵ֣י be.'a.ze.Nei
in [the] ears of
H9003 · H241
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct
HR/Ncfdc
דָוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַדְּבָרִ֖ים ha.de.va.Rim
the words
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
הָאֵ֑לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַֽנְקַלָּ֤ה han.ka.Lah
¿ trifling
H9008 · H7043
particle interrogative; verb niphal participle feminine singular absolute
HTi/VNrfsa
בְעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ ve.'ei.nei.Khem
in view your
H9003 · H5869 · H9026
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HR/Ncfdc/Sp2mp
הִתְחַתֵּ֣ן hit.cha.Ten
[is] to be son-in-law
H2859
verb hithpael infinitive construct
HVtcc
בַּמֶּ֔לֶךְ ba.Me.lekh
to the king
H9003 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וְאָנֹכִ֖י ve.'a.no.Khi
and I
H9002 · H595
conjunction; pronoun first person common singular
HC/Pp1bs
אִֽישׁ 'ish-
[am] a man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
רָ֥שׁ rash
poor
H7326
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
וְנִקְלֶֽה ve.nik.Leh
and lightly esteemed
H9002 · H7034
conjunction; verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute
HC/VNrmsa
And the servants told Saul what David had said.
BSB
וַיַּגִּ֜דוּ vai.ya.Gi.du
and they told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
עַבְדֵ֥י 'av.Dei
[the] servants of
H5650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
שָׁא֛וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
ל֖וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
לֵאמֹ֑ר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
כַּדְּבָרִ֥ים ka.de.va.Rim
according to the words
H9004 · H1697
preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ncmpa
הָאֵ֖לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
דִּבֶּ֥ר di.Ber
he spoke
H1696
verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HVpp3ms
דָּוִֽד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
Saul replied, “Say to David, ‘The king desires no other dowry but a hundred Philistine foreskins as revenge on his enemies.’” But Saul intended to cause David’s death at the hands of the Philistines.
BSB
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כֹּֽה koh-
thus
H3541
adverb
HD
תֹאמְר֣וּ to.me.Ru
you will say
H559
verb qal imperfect second person masculine plural
HVqi2mp
לְדָוִ֗ד le.da.Vid
to David
H9005 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
אֵֽין 'ein-
not
H369
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חֵ֤פֶץ Che.fetz
delight
H2656
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ la.Me.lekh
[belongs] to the king
H9005 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
בְּמֹ֔הַר be.Mo.har
in bride-price
H9003 · H4119
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
כִּ֗י Ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
בְּמֵאָה֙ be.me.'Ah
for a hundred
H9003 · H3967
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
עָרְל֣וֹת a.re.Lot
foreskins of
H6190
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pe.lish.Tim
Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
לְהִנָּקֵ֖ם le.hi.na.Kem
to avenge himself
H9005 · H5358
preposition; verb niphal infinitive construct
HR/VNcc
בְּאֹיְבֵ֣י be.'o.ye.Vei
on [the] enemies of
H9003 · H341
preposition; verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HR/Vqrmpc
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh
the king
H9009 · H4428
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וְשָׁא֣וּל ve.sha.'Ul
and Saul
H9002 · H7586
conjunction; proper noun masculine
HC/Npm
חָשַׁ֔ב cha.Shav
he planned
H2803
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
לְהַפִּ֥יל le.ha.Pil
to make fall
H9005 · H5307
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct
HR/Vhcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֖ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בְּיַד be.yad-
by [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים pe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
When the servants reported these terms to David, he was pleased to become the king’s son-in-law. Before the wedding day arrived,
BSB
וַיַּגִּ֨דוּ vai.ya.Gi.du
and they told
H9001 · H5046
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3mp
עֲבָדָ֤יו 'a.va.Dav
servants his
H5650 · H9023
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3ms
לְדָוִד֙ le.da.Vid
to David
H9005 · H1732
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַדְּבָרִ֣ים ha.de.va.Rim
the words
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
הָאֵ֔לֶּה ha.'E.leh
<the> these
H9009 · H428
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
וַיִּשַׁ֤ר vai.yi.Shar
and it was pleasing
H9001 · H3474
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הַדָּבָר֙ ha.da.Var
the matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּעֵינֵ֣י be.'ei.Nei
in [the] eyes of
H9003 · H5869
preposition; common noun feminine dual construct
HR/Ncfdc
דָוִ֔ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן le.hit.cha.Ten
to be son-in-law
H9005 · H2859
preposition; verb hithpael infinitive construct
HR/Vtcc
בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ ba.Me.lekh
to the king
H9003 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וְלֹ֥א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
מָלְא֖וּ mal.'U
they were completed
H4390
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
הַיָּמִֽים hai.ya.Mim
the days
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
David and his men went out and killed two hundred Philistines. He brought their foreskins and presented them as payment in full to become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave his daughter Michal to David in marriage.
BSB
וַיָּ֨קָם vai.Ya.kom
and he arose
H9001 · H6965
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
דָּוִ֜ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and he went
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ה֣וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יו va.'a.na.Shav
and men his
H9002 · H582 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וַיַּ֣ךְ vai.Yakh
and he struck down
H9001 · H5221
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮ ba.pe.lish.Tim
among the Philistines
H9003 · H6430
preposition d; gentilic masculine plural absolute
HRd/Ngmpa
מָאתַ֣יִם ma.Ta.yim
two hundred
H3967
common noun feminine dual absolute
HNcfda
אִישׁ֒ 'ish
man
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיָּבֵ֤א vai.ya.Ve'
and he brought
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
דָוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם 'a.re.Lo.tei.Hem
foreskins their
H6190 · H9028
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcfpc/Sp3mp
וַיְמַלְא֣וּם vay.mal.'Um
and people gave in full them
H9001 · H4390 · H9038
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
Hc/Vpw3mp/Sp3mp
לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ la.Me.lekh
to the king
H9005 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן le.hit.cha.Ten
to be son-in-law
H9005 · H2859
preposition; verb hithpael infinitive construct
HR/Vtcc
בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ ba.Me.lekh
to the king
H9003 · H4428
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַיִּתֶּן vai.yi.ten-
and he gave
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ל֥וֹ lo
to <the> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition d; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HRd/Sp3ms
שָׁא֛וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
מִיכַ֥ל mi.Khal
Michal
H4324
proper noun feminine
HNpf
בִּתּ֖וֹ bi.To
daughter his
H1323 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
לְאִשָּֽׁה le.'i.Shah
to a wife
H9005 · H802
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
When Saul realized that the LORD was with David and that his daughter Michal loved David,
BSB
וַיַּ֤רְא vai.Yar'
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיֵּ֔דַע vai.Ye.da'
and he knew
H9001 · H3045
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
כִּ֥י ki
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
עִם 'im-
[was] with
H5973
preposition
HR
דָּוִ֑ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וּמִיכַ֥ל u.mi.Khal
and Michal
H9002 · H4324
conjunction; proper noun feminine
HC/Npf
בַּת bat-
[the] daughter of
H1323
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
שָׁא֖וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲהֵבַֽתְהוּ 'a.he.Vat.hu
she loved him
H157 · H9033
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp3fs/Sp3ms
he grew even more afraid of David. So from then on Saul was David’s enemy.
BSB
וַיֹּ֣אסֶף vai.Yo.sef
and he increased
H9001 · H3254
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vhw3ms
שָׁא֗וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לֵרֹ֛א le.Ro'
to be afraid
H9005 · H3372
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
מִפְּנֵ֥י mi.pe.Nei
of <the face of>
H9006 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
דָוִ֖ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
ע֑וֹד od
again
H5750
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa
וַיְהִ֥י vay.Hi
and he was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שָׁא֛וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֹיֵ֥ב 'o.Yev
an enemy
H341
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
דָּוִ֖ד da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַיָּמִֽים hai.ya.Mim
the days
H9009 · H3117
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
Every time the Philistine commanders came out for battle, David was more successful than all of Saul’s officers, so that his name was highly esteemed.
BSB
וַיֵּצְא֖וּ vai.ye.tze.'U
and they went out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
שָׂרֵ֣י sa.Rei
[the] commanders of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים fe.lish.Tim
[the] Philistines
H6430
gentilic masculine plural absolute
HNgmpa
וַיְהִ֣י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מִדֵּ֣י mi.Dei
as often as
H9006 · H1767
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
צֵאתָ֗ם tze.Tam
went out they
H3318 · H9048
verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVqcc/Sp3mp
שָׂכַ֤ל sa.Khal
he was successful
H7919
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid
David
H1732
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִכֹּל֙ mi.Kol
more than all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עַבְדֵ֣י 'av.Dei
[the] servants of
H5650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
שָׁא֔וּל sha.'Ul
Saul
H7586
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וַיִּיקַ֥ר vai.yi.Kar
and it was esteemed
H9001 · H3365
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
שְׁמ֖וֹ she.Mo
name his
H8034 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
מְאֹֽד me.'Od
exceedingly
H3966
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAcmsa