Job 4 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 4 of 42 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Then Eliphaz the Temanite replied:
BSB
וַ֭יַּעַן Vai.ya.'an
and he answered
H9001 · H6030
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֱלִיפַ֥ז 'e.li.Faz
Eliphaz
H464
proper noun masculine
HNpm
הַֽתֵּימָנִ֗י ha.tei.ma.Ni
the Temanite
H9009 · H8489
particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ngmsa
וַיֹּאמַֽר vai.yo.Mar
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
“If one ventures a word with you, will you be wearied? Yet who can keep from speaking?
BSB
הֲנִסָּ֬ה ha.ni.Sah
¿ did someone attempt
H9008 · H5254
particle interrogative; verb piel perfect third person masculine singular
HTi/Vpp3ms
דָבָ֣ר da.Var
a word
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֵלֶ֣יךָ 'e.Lei.kha
to you
H413 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
תִּלְאֶ֑ה til.'Eh
will you be impatient?
H3811
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
וַעְצֹ֥ר va'.Tzor
and to restrain
H9002 · H6113
conjunction; verb qal infinitive construct
HC/Vqcc
בְּ֝מִלִּ֗ין be.mi.Lin
<in> words
H9003 · H4405
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
מִ֣י mi
who?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
יוּכָֽל yu.Khal
is he able
H3201
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
Surely you have instructed many, and have strengthened their feeble hands.
BSB
הִ֭נֵּה Hi.neh
there!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
יִסַּ֣רְתָּ yi.Sar.ta
you have instructed
H3256
verb piel perfect second person masculine singular
HVpp2ms
רַבִּ֑ים ra.Bim
many [people]
H7227
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
וְיָדַ֖יִם ve.ya.Da.yim
and hands
H9002 · H3027
conjunction; common noun common dual absolute
HC/Ncbda
רָפ֣וֹת ra.Fot
slack
H7504
adjective feminine plural absolute
HAafpa
תְּחַזֵּֽק te.cha.Zek
you strengthened
H2388
verb piel imperfect second person masculine singular
HVpi2ms
Your words have steadied those who stumbled; you have braced the knees that were buckling.
BSB
כּ֭וֹשֵׁל Ko.o.shel
[the] stumbling
H3782
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
יְקִימ֣וּן ye.ki.Mun
they raised !
H6965 · H9013
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix indefinite
HVhi3mp/Sn
מִלֶּ֑יךָ mi.Lei.kha
words your
H4405 · H9021
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp2ms
וּבִרְכַּ֖יִם u.vir.Ka.yim
and knees
H9002 · H1290
conjunction; common noun feminine dual absolute
HC/Ncfda
כֹּרְע֣וֹת ko.re.'ot
bending
H3766
verb qal participle feminine plural absolute
HVqrfpa
תְּאַמֵּֽץ te.'a.Metz
you strengthened
H553
verb piel imperfect second person masculine singular
HVpi2ms
But now trouble has come upon you, and you are weary. It strikes you, and you are dismayed.
BSB
כִּ֤י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
עַתָּ֨ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
תָּב֣וֹא ta.Vo'
it comes
H935
verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular
HVqi3fs
אֵלֶ֣יךָ 'e.Lei.kha
to you
H413 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
וַתֵּ֑לֶא va.Te.le'
and you have become impatient
H9001 · H3811
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect second person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw2ms
תִּגַּ֥ע ti.Ga'
it reaches
H5060
verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular
HVqi3fs
עָ֝דֶ֗יךָ 'a.Dei.kha
to you
H5704 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
וַתִּבָּהֵֽל va.ti.ba.Hel
and you have become dismayed
H9001 · H926
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect second person masculine singular
Hc/VNw2ms
Is your reverence not your confidence, and the uprightness of your ways your hope?
BSB
הֲלֹ֣א ha.Lo'
¿ not
H9008 · H3808
particle interrogative; particle negative
HTi/Tn
יִ֭רְאָתְךָ Yir.'a.te.kha
[is] fear your
H3374 · H9021
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp2ms
כִּסְלָתֶ֑ךָ kis.la.Te.kha
confidence your
H3690 · H9021
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp2ms
תִּ֝קְוָתְךָ֗ tik.va.te.cha
hope your
H8615 · H9021
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp2ms
וְתֹ֣ם ve.Tom
and [the] integrity of
H9002 · H8537
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
דְּרָכֶֽיךָ de.ra.Khei.kha
ways your
H1870 · H9021
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HNcmpc/Sp2ms
Consider now, I plead: Who, being innocent, has ever perished? Or where have the upright been destroyed?
BSB
זְכָר ze.khor-
remember
H2142
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
נָ֗א Na'
please
H4994
particle interjection
HTj
מִ֤י mi
who?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
ה֣וּא hu'
that
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
נָקִ֣י na.Ki
innocent
H5355
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
אָבָ֑ד 'a.Vad
did he perish
H6
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
וְ֝אֵיפֹ֗ה ve.'ei.Foh
and where?
H9002 · H375
conjunction; particle interrogative
HC/Ti
יְשָׁרִ֥ים ye.sha.Rim
upright [people]
H3477
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
נִכְחָֽדוּ ni.Kha.du
were they destroyed
H3582
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
As I have observed, those who plow iniquity and those who sow trouble reap the same.
BSB
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka.'a.Sher
just as
H9004 · H834
preposition; particle relative
HR/Tr
רָ֭אִיתִי Ra.'i.ti
I have seen
H7200
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
חֹ֣רְשֵׁי Cho.re.shei
plowers of
H2790
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
אָ֑וֶן 'A.ven
wickedness
H205
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְזֹרְעֵ֖י ve.zo.re.'Ei
and sowers of
H9002 · H2232
conjunction; verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HC/Vqrmpc
עָמָ֣ל 'a.Mal
mischief
H5999
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
יִקְצְרֻֽהוּ yik.tze.Ru.hu
they harvest it
H7114 · H9033
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqi3mp/Sp3ms
By the breath of God they perish, and by the blast of His anger they are consumed.
BSB
מִנִּשְׁמַ֣ת mi.nish.Mat
from [the] breath of
H9006 · H5397
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
אֱל֣וֹהַ 'e.Lo.ha
God
H433
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
יֹאבֵ֑דוּ yo.Ve.du
they perish
H6
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
וּמֵר֖וּחַ u.me.Ru.ach
and from [the] breath of
H9002 · H9006 · H7307
conjunction; preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HC/R/Ncfsc
אַפּ֣וֹ 'a.Po
anger his
H639 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
יִכְלֽוּ yikh.Lu
they come to an end
H3615
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
The lion may roar, and the fierce lion may growl, yet the teeth of the young lions are broken.
BSB
שַׁאֲגַ֣ת sha.'a.Gat
[the] roaring of
H7581
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
אַ֭רְיֵה 'Ar.yeh
a lion
H738
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְק֣וֹל ve.Kol
and [the] sound of
H9002 · H6963
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
שָׁ֑חַל Sha.chal
a lion
H7826
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְשִׁנֵּ֖י ve.shi.Nei
and [the] teeth of
H9002 · H8127
conjunction; common noun feminine dual construct
HC/Ncfdc
כְפִירִ֣ים khe.fi.Rim
young lions
H3715
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
נִתָּֽעוּ ni.Ta.'u
they are broken out
H5421
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
The old lion perishes for lack of prey, and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.
BSB
לַ֭יִשׁ La.yish
a lion
H3918
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֹבֵ֣ד 'o.Ved
[is] perishing
H6
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
מִבְּלִי mi.be.li-
because not
H9006 · H1097
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
טָ֑רֶף Ta.ref
prey
H2964
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּבְנֵ֥י u.ve.Nei
and [the] young of
H9002 · H1121
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/Ncmpc
לָ֝בִ֗יא la.Vi'
a lion
H3833
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
יִתְפָּרָֽדוּ yit.pa.Ra.du
they are scattered
H6504
verb hithpael imperfect third person masculine plural
HVti3mp
Now a word came to me secretly; my ears caught a whisper of it.
BSB
וְ֭אֵלַי Ve.'e.lai
and to me
H9002 · H413 · H9030
conjunction; preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HC/R/Sp1bs
דָּבָ֣ר da.Var
a word
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
יְגֻנָּ֑ב ye.gu.Nav
it was brought secretly
H1589
verb pual imperfect third person masculine singular
HVPi3ms
וַתִּקַּ֥ח va.ti.Kach
and it received
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine singular
Hc/Vqw3fs
אָ֝זְנִ֗י 'a.ze.Ni
ear my
H241 · H9020
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfsc/Sp1bs
שֵׁ֣מֶץ She.metz
a whisper
H8102
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מֶֽנְהֽוּ Men.Hu
of it
H4480 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
In disquieting visions in the night, when deep sleep falls on men,
BSB
בִּ֭שְׂעִפִּים Bis.'i.pim
in disquieting thoughts
H9003 · H5587
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
מֵחֶזְיֹנ֣וֹת me.chez.yo.Not
from visions of
H9006 · H2384
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct
HR/Ncfpc
לָ֑יְלָה La.ye.lah
[the] night
H3915
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בִּנְפֹ֥ל bin.Fol
when falls
H9003 · H5307
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
תַּ֝רְדֵּמָ֗ה tar.de.Mah
deep sleep
H8639
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
אֲנָשִֽׁים 'a.na.Shim
people
H582
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
fear and trembling came over me and made all my bones shudder.
BSB
פַּ֣חַד Pa.chad
fear
H6343
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
קְ֭רָאַנִי Ke.ra.'a.ni
it happened to me
H7122 · H9030
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HVqp3ms/Sp1bs
וּרְעָדָ֑ה u.re.'a.Dah
and trembling
H9002 · H7461
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
וְרֹ֖ב ve.Ro
and [the] multitude of
H9002 · H7230
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
עַצְמוֹתַ֣י atz.mo.Tai
bones my
H6106 · H9020
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfpc/Sp1bs
הִפְחִֽיד hif.Chid
it caused to tremble
H6342
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
Then a spirit glided past my face, and the hair on my body bristled.
BSB
וְ֭רוּחַ Ve.Ru.ach
and a wind
H9002 · H7307
conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute
HC/Ncfsa
עַל 'al-
over
H5921
preposition
HR
פָּנַ֣י pa.Nai
face my
H6440 · H9020
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmpc/Sp1bs
יַחֲלֹ֑ף ya.cha.Lof
it passed over
H2498
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
תְּ֝סַמֵּ֗ר te.sa.Mer
it made bristle
H5568
verb piel imperfect third person feminine singular
HVpi3fs
שַֽׂעֲרַ֥ת sa.'a.Rat
[the] hair of
H8185
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
בְּשָׂרִֽי be.sa.Ri
flesh my
H1320 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
It stood still, but I could not discern its appearance; a form loomed before my eyes, and I heard a whispering voice:
BSB
יַעֲמֹ֤ד ya.'a.Mod
it stood still
H5975
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
וְֽלֹא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
אַכִּ֬יר 'a.Kir
I recognized
H5234
verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular
HVhi1cs
מַרְאֵ֗הוּ mar.'E.hu
appearance its
H4758 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
תְּ֭מוּנָה Te.mu.nah
a form
H8544
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
לְנֶ֣גֶד le.Ne.ged
[was] to before
H9005 · H5048
preposition; adjective masculine singular construct
HR/Acmsc
עֵינָ֑י 'ei.Nai
eyes my
H5869 · H9020
common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcfdc/Sp1bs
דְּמָמָ֖ה de.ma.Mah
a whisper
H1827
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וָק֣וֹל va.Kol
and a voice
H9002 · H6963
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
אֶשְׁמָֽע 'esh.Ma'
I heard
H8085
verb qal imperfect first person common singular
HVqi1cs
‘Can a mortal be more righteous than God, or a man more pure than his Maker?
BSB
הַֽ֭אֱנוֹשׁ Ha.'e.no.osh
¿ a person
H9008 · H582
particle interrogative; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTi/Ncmsa
מֵאֱל֣וֹהַ me.'e.Lo.ha
from God
H9006 · H433
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
יִצְדָּ֑ק yitz.Dak
will he be righteous
H6663
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
אִ֥ם 'im
or?
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
מֵ֝עֹשֵׂ֗הוּ me.'o.Se.hu
from maker his
H9006 · H6213 · H9033
preposition; verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vqrmsc/Sp3ms
יִטְהַר yit.har-
will he be pure
H2891
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
גָּֽבֶר Ga.ver
a man
H1397
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
If God puts no trust in His servants, and He charges His angels with error,
BSB
הֵ֣ן hen
there!
H2005
particle interjection
HTj
בַּ֭עֲבָדָיו Ba.'a.va.dav
in servants his
H9003 · H5650 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
לֹ֣א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יַאֲמִ֑ין ya.'a.Min
he trusts
H539
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
HVhi3ms
וּ֝בְמַלְאָכָ֗יו u.ve.mal.'a.Khav
and against messengers his
H9002 · H9003 · H4397 · H9023
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/R/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
יָשִׂ֥ים ya.Sim
he charges
H7760
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
תָּהֳלָֽה to.ho.Lah
error
H8417
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
how much more those who dwell in houses of clay, whose foundations are in the dust, who can be crushed like a moth!
BSB
אַ֤ף 'af
also
H637
particle interjection
HTj
שֹׁכְנֵ֬י sho.khe.Nei
[those who] dwell of
H7931
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
בָֽתֵּי va.tei-
houses of
H1004
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חֹ֗מֶר Cho.mer
clay
H2563
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בֶּעָפָ֥ר be.'a.Far
[is] in the dust
H9003 · H6083
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
יְסוֹדָ֑ם ye.so.Dam
foundation their
H3247 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
יְ֝דַכְּא֗וּם ye.da.ke.'Um
people crush them
H1792 · H9038
verb piel imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVpi3mp/Sp3mp
לִפְנֵי lif.nei-
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
עָֽשׁ 'Ash
a moth
H6211
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
They are smashed to pieces from dawn to dusk; unnoticed, they perish forever.
BSB
מִבֹּ֣קֶר mi.Bo.ker
from morning
H9006 · H1242
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
לָעֶ֣רֶב la.'E.rev
to <the> evening
H9005 · H6153
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
יֻכַּ֑תּוּ yu.Ka.tu
they are crushed to pieces
H3807
verb hophal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVHi3mp
מִבְּלִ֥י mi.be.Li
because not
H9006 · H1097
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
מֵ֝שִׂ֗ים me.Sim
[one who] sets
H7760
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
לָנֶ֥צַח la.Ne.tzach
to perpetuity
H9005 · H5331
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
יֹאבֵֽדוּ yo.Ve.du
they perish
H6
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
Are not their tent cords pulled up, so that they die without wisdom?’
BSB
הֲלֹא ha.lo'-
¿ not
H9008 · H3808
particle interrogative; particle negative
HTi/Tn
נִסַּ֣ע ni.Sa'
has it been pulled up
H5265
verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular
HVNp3ms
יִתְרָ֣ם yit.Ram
tent cord their
H3499 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
בָּ֑ם Bam
in them
H9003 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
יָ֝מ֗וּתוּ ya.Mu.tu
will they die?
H4191
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
וְלֹ֣א ve.Lo'
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
בְחָכְמָֽה ve.cha.khe.Mah
with wisdom
H9003 · H2451
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
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