Job 8 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Job 8:1

Then Bildad the Shuhite replied: BSB

וַ֭יַּעַן

Vai.ya.'an

and he answered

H9001 · H6030

conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

Hc/Vqw3ms
בִּלְדַּ֥ד

bil.Dad

Bildad

H1085

proper noun masculine

HNpm
הַשּׁוּחִ֗י

ha.shu.Chi

the Shuhite

H9009 · H7747

particle definite article; gentilic masculine singular absolute

HTd/Ngmsa
וַיֹאמַֽר

va.yo.Mar

and he said

H9001 · H559

conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular

Hc/Vqw3ms

Job 8:2

“How long will you go on saying such things? The words of your mouth are a blustering wind. BSB

עַד

'ad-

until

H5704

preposition

HR
אָ֥ן

'an

when?

H575

particle interrogative

HTi
תְּמַלֶּל

te.ma.lel-

will you say

H4448

verb piel imperfect second person masculine singular

HVpi2ms
אֵ֑לֶּה

'E.leh

these [things]

H428

particle demonstrative

HTm
וְר֥וּחַ

ve.Ru.ach

and [will be] a wind

H9002 · H7307

conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

HC/Ncfsa
כַּ֝בִּיר

Ka.bir

mighty

H3524

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAamsa
אִמְרֵי

'im.rei-

[the] words of

H561

common noun masculine plural construct

HNcmpc
פִֽיךָ

Fi.kha

mouth your

H6310 · H9021

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp2ms

Job 8:3

Does God pervert justice? Does the Almighty pervert what is right? BSB

הַ֭אֵל

Ha.'el

¿ God

H9008 · H410

particle interrogative; common noun masculine singular absolute

HTi/Ncmsa
יְעַוֵּ֣ת

ye.'a.Vet

does he pervert

H5791

verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

HVpi3ms
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

mish.Pat

justice

H4941

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
וְאִם

ve.'i.mo.Sha-

and or?

H9002 · H518

conjunction; particle conjunction

HC/Tc
שַׁ֝דַּ֗י

Sha.Dai

[the] Almighty

H7706

proper noun

HNpt
יְעַוֵּֽת

ye.'a.vet-

does he pervert

H5791

verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

HVpi3ms
צֶֽדֶק

Tze.dek

righteousness

H6664

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa

Job 8:4

When your children sinned against Him, He gave them over to their rebellion. BSB

אִם

'im-

if

H518

particle conjunction

HTc
בָּנֶ֥יךָ

ba.Nei.kha

children your

H1121 · H9021

common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HNcmpc/Sp2ms
חָֽטְאוּ

cha.te.'u-

they sinned

H2398

verb qal perfect third person common plural

HVqp3cp
ל֑וֹ

lo

to him

H9005 · H9033

preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HR/Sp3ms
וַֽ֝יְשַׁלְּחֵ֗ם

vay.sha.le.Chem

and he sent them

H9001 · H7971 · H9038

conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

Hc/Vpw3ms/Sp3mp
בְּיַד

be.yad-

in [the] hand of

H9003 · H3027

preposition; common noun common singular construct

HR/Ncbsc
פִּשְׁעָֽם

pish.'Am

transgression their

H6588 · H9028

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

HNcmsc/Sp3mp

Job 8:5

But if you would earnestly seek God and ask the Almighty for mercy, BSB

אִם

'im-

if

H518

particle conjunction

HTc
אַ֭תָּה

'A.tah

you

H859

pronoun second person masculine singular

HPp2ms
תְּשַׁחֵ֣ר

te.sha.Cher

you will seek

H7836

verb piel imperfect second person masculine singular

HVpi2ms
אֶל

'el-

<to>

H413

preposition

HR
אֵ֑ל

'El

God

H410

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
וְאֶל

ve.'e.lo.Sha-

and to

H9002 · H413

conjunction; preposition

HC/R
שַׁ֝דַּ֗י

Sha.Dai

[the] Almighty

H7706

proper noun

HNpt
תִּתְחַנָּֽן

tit.cha.Nan

you will seek favor

H2603

verb hithpael imperfect second person masculine singular

HVti2ms

Job 8:6

if you are pure and upright, even now He will rouse Himself on your behalf and restore your righteous estate. BSB

אִם

'im-

if

H518

particle conjunction

HTc
זַ֥ךְ

zakh

[are] pure

H2134

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAamsa
וְיָשָׁ֗ר

ve.ya.Shar

and upright

H9002 · H3477

conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute

HC/Aamsa
אָ֥תָּה

'A.tah

you

H859

pronoun second person masculine singular

HPp2ms
כִּי

ki-

for

H3588

particle conjunction

HTc
עַ֭תָּה

'A.tah

now

H6258

adverb

HD
יָעִ֣יר

ya.'Ir

he will awake

H5782

verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

HVhi3ms
עָלֶ֑יךָ

'a.Lei.kha

on you

H5921 · H9031

preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HR/Sp2ms
וְ֝שִׁלַּ֗ם

ve.shi.Lam

and he will restore

H9001 · H7999

conjunction; verb piel q third person masculine singular

Hc/Vpq3ms
נְוַ֣ת

ne.Vat

[the] abode of

H5116

common noun feminine singular construct

HNcfsc
צִדְקֶֽךָ

tzid.Ke.cha

righteousness your

H6664 · H9021

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp2ms

Job 8:7

Though your beginnings were modest, your latter days will flourish. BSB

וְהָיָ֣ה

ve.ha.Yah

and it will be

H9001 · H1961

conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular

Hc/Vqq3ms
רֵאשִׁיתְךָ֣

re.shi.te.Kha

beginning your

H7225 · H9021

common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HNcfsc/Sp2ms
מִצְעָ֑ר

mitz.'Ar

a small thing

H4705

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
וְ֝אַחֲרִיתְךָ֗

ve.'a.cha.ri.te.kha

and future your

H9002 · H319 · H9021

conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HC/Ncfsc/Sp2ms
יִשְׂגֶּ֥ה

yis.Geh

it will grow

H7685

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms
מְאֹֽד

me.'Od

exceedingly

H3966

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAcmsa

Job 8:8

Please inquire of past generations and consider the discoveries of their fathers. BSB

כִּֽי

ki-

for

H3588

particle conjunction

HTc
שְׁאַל

she.'al-

ask

H7592

verb qal imperative second person masculine singular

HVqv2ms
נָ֭א

na'

please

H4994

particle interjection

HTj
לְדֹ֣ר

le.Dor

of a generation

H9005 · H1755

preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

HR/Ncmsa
רִישׁ֑וֹן

ri.Shon

former

H7223

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAomsa
וְ֝כוֹנֵ֗ן

ve.kho.Nen

and give attention

H9002 · H3559

conjunction; verb piel imperative second person masculine singular

HC/Vpv2ms
לְחֵ֣קֶר

le.Che.ker

to [the] searching of

H9005 · H2714

preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

HR/Ncmsc
אֲבוֹתָֽם

'a.vo.Tam

ancestors their

H1 · H9028

common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

HNcfpc/Sp3mp

Job 8:9

For we were born yesterday and know nothing; our days on earth are but a shadow. BSB

כִּֽי

ki-

for

H3588

particle conjunction

HTc
תְמ֣וֹל

te.Mol

[are] yesterday

H8543

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
אֲ֭נַחְנוּ

'A.nach.nu

we

H587

pronoun first person common plural

HPp1bp
וְלֹ֣א

ve.Lo'

and not

H9002 · H3808

conjunction; particle negative

HC/Tn
נֵדָ֑ע

ne.Da'

we know

H3045

verb qal imperfect first person common plural

HVqi1cp
כִּ֤י

ki

that

H3588

particle conjunction

HTc
צֵ֖ל

tzel

[are] a shadow

H6738

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
יָמֵ֣ינוּ

ya.Mei.nu

days our

H3117 · H9025

common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common plural

HNcmpc/Sp1bp
עֲלֵי

'a.lei-

on

H5921

preposition

HR
אָֽרֶץ

'A.retz

earth

H776

common noun feminine singular absolute

HNcfsa

Job 8:10

Will they not teach you and tell you, and speak from their understanding? BSB

הֲלֹא

ha.lo'-

¿ not

H9008 · H3808

particle interrogative; particle negative

HTi/Tn
הֵ֣ם

hem

they

H1992

pronoun third person masculine plural

HPp3mp
י֭וֹרוּךָ

Yo.ru.kha

will they instruct you

H3384 · H9031

verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HVhi3mp/Sp2ms
יֹ֣אמְרוּ

Yo.me.ru

will they say?

H559

verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

HVqi3mp
לָ֑ךְ

Lakh

to you

H9005 · H9032

preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HR/Sp2ms
וּ֝מִלִּבָּ֗ם

u.mil.li.Bam

and from heart their

H9002 · H9006 · H3820 · H9028

conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3mp
יוֹצִ֥אוּ

yo.Tzi.'u

will they bring forth?

H3318

verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural

HVhi3mp
מִלִּֽים

mi.Lim

words

H4405

common noun masculine plural absolute

HNcmpa

Job 8:11

Does papyrus grow where there is no marsh? Do reeds flourish without water? BSB

הֲיִֽגְאֶה

ha.yig.'eh-

¿ will it grow tall

H9008 · H1342

particle interrogative; verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HTi/Vqi3ms
גֹּ֭מֶא

Go.me'

papyrus

H1573

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
בְּלֹ֣א

be.Lo'

with not

H9003 · H3808

preposition; particle negative

HR/Tn
בִצָּ֑ה

vi.Tzah

marsh

H1207

common noun feminine singular absolute

HNcfsa
יִשְׂגֶּה

yis.geh-

will it grow?

H7685

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms
אָ֥חוּ

'A.chu

reed[s]

H260

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
בְלִי

ve.li-

not

H1097

common noun masculine singular construct

HNcmsc
מָֽיִם

Ma.yim

water

H4325

common noun masculine plural absolute

HNcmpa

Job 8:12

While the shoots are still uncut, they dry up more quickly than grass. BSB

עֹדֶ֣נּוּ

'o.De.nu

still it

H5750 · H9043

adjective masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HAcmsc/Sp3ms
בְ֭אִבּוֹ

ve.'i.bo

[is] in greenness its

H9003 · H3 · H9023

preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
לֹ֣א

lo'

not

H3808

particle negative

HTn
יִקָּטֵ֑ף

yi.ka.Tef

it is plucked off

H6998

verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVNi3ms
וְלִפְנֵ֖י

ve.lif.Nei

and <to> before

H9002 · H9005 · H6440

conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

HC/R/Ncmpc
כָל

khol-

any

H3605

common noun masculine singular construct

HNcmsc
חָצִ֣יר

cha.Tzir

herbage

H2682

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
יִיבָֽשׁ

yi.Vash

it is dried up

H3001

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms

Job 8:13

Such is the destiny of all who forget God; so the hope of the godless will perish. BSB

כֵּ֗ן

Ken

[are] thus

H3651

adverb

HD
אָ֭רְחוֹת

'A.re.chot

[the] paths of

H734

common noun feminine plural construct

HNcfpc
כָּל

kol-

all

H3605

common noun masculine singular construct

HNcmsc
שֹׁ֣כְחֵי

Sho.khe.chei

[those who] forget

H7911

verb qal participle masculine plural construct

HVqrmpc
אֵ֑ל

'El

<of> God

H410

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
וְתִקְוַ֖ת

ve.tik.Vat

and [the] hope of

H9002 · H8615

conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct

HC/Ncfsc
חָנֵ֣ף

cha.Nef

[the] godless

H2611

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAamsa
תֹּאבֵֽד

to.Ved

it will be lost

H6

verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

HVqi3fs

Job 8:14

His confidence is fragile; his security is in a spider’s web. BSB

אֲשֶׁר

'a.Sher-

[the one] who

H834

particle relative

HTr
יָק֥וֹט

ya.Kot

it snaps

H6990

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms
כִּסְל֑וֹ

kis.Lo

confidence his

H3689 · H9023

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וּבֵ֥ית

u.Veit

and [is the] house of

H9002 · H1004

conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

HC/Ncmsc
עַ֝כָּבִ֗ישׁ

'a.ka.Vish

a spider

H5908

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
מִבְטַחֽוֹ

miv.ta.Cho

trust his

H4009 · H9023

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp3ms

Job 8:15

He leans on his web, but it gives way; he holds fast, but it does not endure. BSB

יִשָּׁעֵ֣ן

yi.sha.'En

he supports himself

H8172

verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVNi3ms
עַל

'al-

on

H5921

preposition

HR
בֵּ֭יתוֹ

bei.to

house his

H1004 · H9023

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וְלֹ֣א

ve.Lo'

and not

H9002 · H3808

conjunction; particle negative

HC/Tn
יַעֲמֹ֑ד

ya.'a.Mod

it stands

H5975

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms
יַחֲזִ֥יק

ya.cha.Zik

he takes hold

H2388

verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

HVhi3ms
בּ֝֗וֹ

bo

on it

H9003 · H9033

preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HR/Sp3ms
וְלֹ֣א

ve.Lo'

and not

H9002 · H3808

conjunction; particle negative

HC/Tn
יָקֽוּם

ya.Kum

it endures

H6965

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms

Job 8:16

He is a well-watered plant in the sunshine, spreading its shoots over the garden. BSB

רָטֹ֣ב

ra.To

[is] a fresh [plant]

H7373

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAamsa
ה֭וּא

hu'

he

H1931

pronoun third person masculine singular

HPp3ms
לִפְנֵי

lif.nei-

<to> before

H9005 · H6440

preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

HR/Ncmpc
שָׁ֑מֶשׁ

Sha.mesh

[the] sun

H8121

common noun common singular absolute

HNcbsa
וְעַ֥ל

ve.'Al

and over

H9002 · H5921

conjunction; preposition

HC/R
גַּ֝נָּת֗וֹ

ga.na.To

garden its

H1593 · H9023

common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcfsc/Sp3ms
יֹֽנַקְתּ֥וֹ

yo.nak.To

young shoot[s] its

H3127 · H9023

common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcfsc/Sp3ms
תֵצֵֽא

te.Tze'

it goes out

H3318

verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

HVqi3fs

Job 8:17

His roots wrap around the rock heap; he looks for a home among the stones. BSB

עַל

'al-

over

H5921

preposition

HR
גַּ֭ל

gal

a heap

H1530

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
שָֽׁרָשָׁ֣יו

sha.ra.Shav

roots its

H8328 · H9023

common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcmpc/Sp3ms
יְסֻבָּ֑כוּ

ye.su.Ba.khu

they are interwoven

H5440

verb pual imperfect third person masculine plural

HVPi3mp
בֵּ֖ית

beit

between

H1004

adjective masculine singular construct

HAcmsc
אֲבָנִ֣ים

'a.va.Nim

stones

H68

common noun feminine plural absolute

HNcfpa
יֶחֱזֶֽה

ye.che.Zeh

it sees

H2372

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms

Job 8:18

If he is uprooted from his place, it will disown him, saying, ‘I never saw you.’ BSB

אִם

'im-

if

H518

particle conjunction

HTc
יְבַלְּעֶ֥נּוּ

ye.val.le.'E.nu

someone will swallow it

H1104 · H9033

verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HVpi3ms/Sp3ms
מִמְּקוֹמ֑וֹ

mi.me.ko.Mo

from place its

H9006 · H4725 · H9023

preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
וְכִ֥חֶשׁ

ve.Khi.chesh

and it will deny

H9001 · H3584

conjunction; verb piel q third person masculine singular

Hc/Vpq3ms
בּ֝֗וֹ

bo

<in> it

H9003 · H9033

preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HR/Sp3ms
לֹ֣א

lo'

not

H3808

particle negative

HTn
רְאִיתִֽיךָ

re.'i.Ti.kha

I have seen you

H7200 · H9031

verb qal perfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HVqp1cs/Sp2ms

Job 8:19

Surely this is the joy of his way; yet others will spring from the dust. BSB

הֶן

hen-

there!

H2005

particle interjection

HTj
ה֭וּא

hu'

that

H1931

pronoun third person masculine singular

HPp3ms
מְשׂ֣וֹשׂ

me.Sos

[is] [the] joy of

H4885

common noun masculine singular construct

HNcmsc
דַּרְכּ֑וֹ

dar.Ko

way its

H1870 · H9023

common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcbsc/Sp3ms
וּ֝מֵעָפָ֗ר

u.me.'a.Far

and from [the] dust

H9002 · H9006 · H6083

conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

HC/R/Ncmsa
אַחֵ֥ר

'a.Cher

another

H312

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAamsa
יִצְמָֽחוּ

yitz.Ma.chu

they will spring up

H6779

verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

HVqi3mp

Job 8:20

Behold, God does not reject the blameless, nor will He strengthen the hand of evildoers. BSB

הֶן

hen-

there!

H2005

particle interjection

HTj
אֵ֭ל

'el

God

H410

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
לֹ֣א

lo'

not

H3808

particle negative

HTn
יִמְאַס

yim.'as-

he rejects

H3988

verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

HVqi3ms
תָּ֑ם

Tam

a blameless [person]

H8535

adjective masculine singular absolute

HAamsa
וְלֹֽא

ve.lo'-

and not

H9002 · H3808

conjunction; particle negative

HC/Tn
יַ֝חֲזִ֗יק

ya.cha.Zik

he takes hold

H2388

verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

HVhi3ms
בְּיַד

be.yad-

on [the] hand of

H9003 · H3027

preposition; common noun common singular construct

HR/Ncbsc
מְרֵעִֽים

me.re.'Im

evil-doers

H7489

verb hiphil participle masculine plural absolute

HVhrmpa

Job 8:21

He will yet fill your mouth with laughter, and your lips with a shout of joy. BSB

עַד

'ad-

until

H5704

preposition

HR
יְמַלֵּ֣ה

ye.ma.Leh

he will fill

H4390

verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

HVpi3ms
שְׂח֣וֹק

se.Chok

laughter

H7814

common noun masculine singular absolute

HNcmsa
פִּ֑יךָ

Pi.kha

mouth your

H6310 · H9021

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp2ms
וּשְׂפָתֶ֥יךָ

u.se.fa.Tei.kha

and lips your

H9002 · H8193 · H9021

conjunction; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HC/Ncfdc/Sp2ms
תְרוּעָֽה

te.ru.'Ah

a shout of joy

H8643

common noun feminine singular absolute

HNcfsa

Job 8:22

Your enemies will be clothed in shame, and the tent of the wicked will be no more.” BSB

שֹׂנְאֶ֥יךָ

so.ne.'Ei.kha

[those who] hate you

H8130 · H9031

verb qal participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

HVqrmpc/Sp2ms
יִלְבְּשׁוּ

yil.be.shu-

they will be clothed

H3847

verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

HVqi3mp
בֹ֑שֶׁת

Vo.shet

shame

H1322

common noun feminine singular absolute

HNcfsa
וְאֹ֖הֶל

ve.'O.hel

and [the] tent of

H9002 · H168

conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

HC/Ncmsc
רְשָׁעִ֣ים

re.sha.'Im

wicked [people]

H7563

common noun masculine plural absolute

HNcmpa
אֵינֶֽנּוּ

'ei.Ne.nu

there not [will be] it

H369 · H9043

common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

HNcmsc/Sp3ms

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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