Exodus 18 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 18 of 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Now Moses’ father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian, heard about all that God had done for Moses and His people Israel, and how the LORD had brought Israel out of Egypt.
BSB
וַיִּשְׁמַ֞ע vai.yish.Ma'
and he heard
H9001 · H8085
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִתְר֨וֹ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כֹהֵ֤ן kho.Hen
[the] priest of
H3548
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִדְיָן֙ mid.Yan
Midian
H4080
proper noun
HNpl
חֹתֵ֣ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֵת֩ 'et
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
עָשָׂ֤ה 'a.Sah
he had done
H6213
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֱלֹהִים֙ 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לְמֹשֶׁ֔ה le.mo.Sheh
for Moses
H9005 · H4872
preposition; proper noun masculine
HR/Npm
וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל u.le.Yis.ra.'El
and for Israel
H9002 · H9005 · H3478
conjunction; preposition; proper noun
HC/R/Npl
עַמּ֑וֹ a.Mo
people his
H5971 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הוֹצִ֧יא ho.Tzi'
he had brought out
H3318
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
יְהוָ֛ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
מִמִּצְרָֽיִם mi.mitz.Ra.yim
from Egypt
H9006 · H4714
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
After Moses had sent back his wife Zipporah, his father-in-law Jethro had received her,
BSB
וַיִּקַּ֗ח vai.yi.Kach
and he had taken
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִתְרוֹ֙ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
חֹתֵ֣ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
צִפֹּרָ֖ה tzi.po.Rah
Zipporah
H6855
proper noun feminine
HNpf
אֵ֣שֶׁת 'E.shet
[the] wife of
H802
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
מֹשֶׁ֑ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אַחַ֖ר 'a.Char
after
H310
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
שִׁלּוּחֶֽיהָ shi.lu.Chei.ha
dismissal<s> her
H7964 · H9024
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3fs
along with her two sons. One son was named Gershom, for Moses had said, “I have been a foreigner in a foreign land.”
BSB
וְאֵ֖ת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
שְׁנֵ֣י she.Nei
[the] two
H8147
adjective common dual construct
HAcbdc
בָנֶ֑יהָ va.Nei.ha
sons her
H1121 · H9024
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3fs
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
שֵׁ֤ם shem
[the] name of
H8034
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָֽאֶחָד֙ ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Acfsa
גֵּֽרְשֹׁ֔ם ge.re.Shom
[was] Gershom
H1647
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אָמַ֔ר 'a.Mar
he had said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
גֵּ֣ר ger
a sojourner
H1616
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
הָיִ֔יתִי ha.Yi.ti
I have become
H1961
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
בְּאֶ֖רֶץ be.'E.retz
in a land
H9003 · H776
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
נָכְרִיָּֽה na.khe.ri.Yah
foreign
H5237
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
The other son was named Eliezer, for Moses had said, “The God of my father was my helper and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh.”
BSB
וְשֵׁ֥ם ve.Shem
and [the] name of
H9002 · H8034
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָאֶחָ֖ד ha.'e.Chad
the one
H9009 · H259
particle definite article; adjective feminine singular absolute
HTd/Acfsa
אֱלִיעֶ֑זֶר 'e.li.'E.zer
[was] Eliezer
H461
proper noun masculine
HNpm
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
אֱלֹהֵ֤י 'e.lo.Hei
[the] God of
H430
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אָבִי֙ 'a.Vi
father my
H1 · H9020
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HNcmsc/Sp1bs
בְּעֶזְרִ֔י be.'ez.Ri
[has been] <in> help my
H9003 · H5828 · H9020
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs
וַיַּצִּלֵ֖נִי vai.ya.tzi.Le.ni
and he has delivered me
H9001 · H5337 · H9030
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp1bs
מֵחֶ֥רֶב me.Che.rev
from [the] sword of
H9006 · H2719
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct
HR/Ncfsc
פַּרְעֹֽה par.'Oh
Pharaoh
H6547
noun masculine singular absolute
HNtmsa
Moses’ father-in-law Jethro, along with Moses’ wife and sons, came to him in the desert, where he was encamped at the mountain of God.
BSB
וַיָּבֹ֞א vai.ya.Vo'
and he came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִתְר֨וֹ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
חֹתֵ֥ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֛ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וּבָנָ֥יו u.va.Nav
and sons his
H9002 · H1121 · H9023
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
וְאִשְׁתּ֖וֹ ve.'ish.To
and wife his
H9002 · H802 · H9023
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מֹשֶׁ֑ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶל 'el-
into
H413
preposition
HR
הַמִּדְבָּ֗ר ha.mid.Bar
the wilderness
H9009 · H4057
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
where
H834
particle relative
HTr
ה֛וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
חֹנֶ֥ה cho.Neh
[was] encamped
H2583
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
שָׁ֖ם sham
there
H8033
adverb
HD
הַ֥ר har
[the] mountain of
H2022
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָאֱלֹהִֽים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
He sent word to Moses, “I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you with your wife and her two sons.”
BSB
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֲנִ֛י 'a.Ni
I
H589
pronoun first person common singular
HPp1bs
חֹתֶנְךָ֥ cho.ten.Kha
father-in-law your
H2859 · H9021
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp2ms
יִתְר֖וֹ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בָּ֣א ba'
[am] coming
H935
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֵלֶ֑יךָ 'e.Lei.kha
to you
H413 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
וְאִ֨שְׁתְּךָ֔ ve.'Ish.te.kha
and wife your
H9002 · H802 · H9021
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HC/Ncfsc/Sp2ms
וּשְׁנֵ֥י u.she.Nei
and [the] two
H9002 · H8147
conjunction; adjective common dual construct
HC/Acbdc
בָנֶ֖יהָ va.Nei.ha
sons her
H1121 · H9024
common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmpc/Sp3fs
עִמָּֽהּ 'i.Mah
with her
H5973 · H9034
preposition; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Sp3fs
So Moses went out to meet his father-in-law and bowed down and kissed him. They greeted each other and went into the tent.
BSB
וַיֵּצֵ֨א vai.ye.Tze'
and he went out
H9001 · H3318
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מֹשֶׁ֜ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לִקְרַ֣את lik.Rat
to meet
H9005 · H7122
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
חֹֽתְנ֗וֹ cho.te.No
father-in-law his
H2859 · H9023
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp3ms
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֙חוּ֙ vai.yish.Ta.chu
and he bowed down
H9001 · H7812
conjunction; verb v consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vvw3ms
וַיִּשַּׁק vai.yi.shak-
and he kissed
H9001 · H5401
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ל֔וֹ lo
<to> him
H9005 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
וַיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּ vai.yish.'a.Lu
and they asked
H9001 · H7592
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
אִישׁ 'ish-
each
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
לְרֵעֵ֖הוּ le.re.'E.hu
of neighbor his
H9005 · H7453 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
לְשָׁל֑וֹם le.sha.Lom
to welfare
H9005 · H7965
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ vai.ya.Vo.'u
and they went
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
הָאֹֽהֱלָה ha.'O.he.lah
the tent towards
H9009 · H168 · H9011
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HTd/Ncmsa/Sd
Then Moses recounted to his father-in-law all that the LORD had done to Pharaoh and the Egyptians for Israel’s sake, all the hardships they had encountered along the way, and how the LORD had delivered them.
BSB
וַיְסַפֵּ֤ר vay.sa.Per
and he recounted
H9001 · H5608
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
מֹשֶׁה֙ mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְחֹ֣תְנ֔וֹ le.Cho.te.No
to father-in-law his
H9005 · H2859 · H9023
preposition; verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vqrmsc/Sp3ms
אֵת֩ 'et
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
עָשָׂ֤ה 'a.Sah
he had done
H6213
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
יְהוָה֙ Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
לְפַרְעֹ֣ה le.far.'Oh
to Pharaoh
H9005 · H6547
preposition; noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ntmsa
וּלְמִצְרַ֔יִם u.le.mitz.Ra.yim
and to Egypt
H9002 · H9005 · H4714
conjunction; preposition; proper noun
HC/R/Npl
עַ֖ל 'al
on
H5921
preposition
HR
אוֹדֹ֣ת 'o.Dot
[the] causes of
H182
common noun feminine plural construct
HNcfpc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
אֵ֤ת 'et
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַתְּלָאָה֙ ha.te.la.'Ah
the hardship
H9009 · H8513
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
מְצָאָ֣תַם me.tza.'A.tam
it had come upon them
H4672 · H9038
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HVqp3fs/Sp3mp
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ ba.De.rekh
on the journey
H9003 · H1870
preposition d; common noun common singular absolute
HRd/Ncbsa
וַיַּצִּלֵ֖ם vai.ya.tzi.Lem
and he had delivered them
H9001 · H5337 · H9038
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mp
יְהוָֽה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
And Jethro rejoiced over all the good things the LORD had done for Israel, whom He had rescued from the hand of the Egyptians.
BSB
וַיִּ֣חַדְּ vai.Yi.chad
and he rejoiced
H9001 · H2302
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִתְר֔וֹ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עַ֚ל 'al
on
H5921
preposition
HR
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַטּוֹבָ֔ה ha.to.Vah
the good
H9009 · H2896
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
עָשָׂ֥ה 'a.Sah
he had done
H6213
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל le.Yis.ra.'El
to Israel
H9005 · H3478
preposition; proper noun
HR/Npl
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
whom
H834
particle relative
HTr
הִצִּיל֖וֹ hi.tzi.Lo
he had delivered it
H5337 · H9033
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms/Sp3ms
מִיַּ֥ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
מִצְרָֽיִם mitz.Ra.yim
Egypt
H4714
proper noun
HNpl
Jethro declared, “Blessed be the LORD, who has delivered you from the hand of the Egyptians and of Pharaoh, and who has delivered the people from the hand of the Egyptians.
BSB
וַיֹּאמֶר֮ vai.yo.Mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִתְרוֹ֒ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
בָּר֣וּךְ ba.Rukh
[be] blessed
H1288
verb qal passive participle masculine singular absolute
HVqsmsa
יְהוָ֔ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
הִצִּ֥יל hi.Tzil
he has delivered
H5337
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
אֶתְכֶ֛ם 'et.Khem
<obj.> you
H853 · H9036
particle object marker; pronominal suffix second person masculine plural
HTo/Sp2mp
מִיַּ֥ד mi.Yad
from [the] hand of
H9006 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
מִצְרַ֖יִם mitz.Ra.yim
Egypt
H4714
proper noun
HNpl
וּמִיַּ֣ד u.mi.Yad
and from [the] hand of
H9002 · H9006 · H3027
conjunction; preposition; common noun common singular construct
HC/R/Ncbsc
פַּרְעֹ֑ה par.'Oh
Pharaoh
H6547
noun masculine singular absolute
HNtmsa
אֲשֶׁ֤ר 'a.Sher
who
H834
particle relative
HTr
הִצִּיל֙ hi.Tzil
he has delivered
H5337
verb hiphil perfect third person masculine singular
HVhp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָ֔ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
מִתַּ֖חַת mi.Ta.chat
from under
H9006 · H8478
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
יַד yad-
[the] hand of
H3027
common noun common singular construct
HNcbsc
מִצְרָֽיִם mitz.Ra.yim
Egypt
H4714
proper noun
HNpl
Now I know that the LORD is greater than all other gods, for He did this when they treated Israel with arrogance.”
BSB
עַתָּ֣ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
יָדַ֔עְתִּי ya.Da'.ti
I know
H3045
verb qal perfect first person common singular
HVqp1cs
כִּֽי ki-
that
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
גָד֥וֹל ga.Dol
[is] great
H1419
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
מִכָּל mi.kol
more than all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים ha.'E.lo.Him
the gods
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
כִּ֣י ki
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
בַדָּבָ֔ר va.da.Var
in the matter
H9003 · H1697
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
זָד֖וּ za.Du
they have acted presumptuously
H2102
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
עֲלֵיהֶֽם 'a.lei.Hem
on them
H5921 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
Then Moses’ father-in-law Jethro brought a burnt offering and sacrifices to God, and Aaron came with all the elders of Israel to eat bread with Moses’ father-in-law in the presence of God.
BSB
וַיִּקַּ֞ח vai.yi.Kach
and he took
H9001 · H3947
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
יִתְר֨וֹ yit.Ro
Jethro
H3503
proper noun masculine
HNpm
חֹתֵ֥ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֛ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
עֹלָ֥ה 'o.Lah
a burnt offering
H5930
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וּזְבָחִ֖ים u.ze.va.Chim
and sacrifices
H9002 · H2077
conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute
HC/Ncmpa
לֵֽאלֹהִ֑ים le.lo.Him
to God
H9005 · H430
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
וַיָּבֹ֨א vai.ya.Vo'
and he came
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אַהֲרֹ֜ן 'a.ha.Ron
Aaron
H175
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְכֹ֣ל ve.Khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
זִקְנֵ֣י zik.Nei
[the] elders of
H2205
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
לֶאֱכָל le.'e.khol-
to eat
H9005 · H398
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
לֶ֛חֶם Le.chem
food
H3899
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
עִם 'im-
with
H5973
preposition
HR
חֹתֵ֥ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לִפְנֵ֥י lif.Nei
<to> before
H9005 · H6440
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
הָאֱלֹהִֽים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
The next day Moses took his seat to judge the people, and they stood around him from morning until evening.
BSB
וַיְהִי֙ vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת mi.mo.cho.Rat
from [the] next day
H9006 · H4283
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב vai.Ye.shev
and he sat
H9001 · H3427
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לִשְׁפֹּ֣ט lish.Pot
to judge
H9005 · H8199
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָ֑ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד vai.ya.'a.Mod
and it stood
H9001 · H5975
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
הָעָם֙ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
עַל 'al-
at
H5921
preposition
HR
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
מִן min-
from
H4480
preposition
HR
הַבֹּ֖קֶר ha.Bo.ker
the morning
H9009 · H1242
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
הָעָֽרֶב ha.'A.rev
the evening
H9009 · H6153
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
When his father-in-law saw all that Moses was doing for the people, he asked, “What is this that you are doing for the people? Why do you sit alone as judge, with all the people standing around you from morning till evening?”
BSB
וַיַּרְא֙ vai.yaR'
and he saw
H9001 · H7200
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
חֹתֵ֣ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֵ֛ת 'et
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁר 'a.Sher-
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
ה֥וּא hu'
he
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
עֹשֶׂ֖ה 'o.Seh
[was] doing
H6213
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לָעָ֑ם la.'Am
for the people
H9005 · H5971
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מָֽה mah-
what?
H4100
pronoun
HPi
הַדָּבָ֤ר ha.da.Var
[is] the thing
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּה֙ ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
אֲשֶׁ֨ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
אַתָּ֤ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
עֹשֶׂה֙ 'o.Seh
[are] doing
H6213
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לָעָ֔ם la.'Am
for the people
H9005 · H5971
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
מַדּ֗וּעַ ma.Du.a'
why?
H4069
particle interrogative
HTi
אַתָּ֤ה 'a.Tah
[are] you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
יוֹשֵׁב֙ yo.Shev
sitting
H3427
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
לְבַדֶּ֔ךָ le.va.De.kha
to alone you
H9005 · H905 · H9031
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הָעָ֛ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
נִצָּ֥ב ni.Tzav
[is] standing
H5324
verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute
HVNrmsa
עָלֶ֖יךָ 'a.Lei.kha
at you
H5921 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
מִן min-
from
H4480
preposition
HR
בֹּ֥קֶר Bo.ker
morning
H1242
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
עַד 'ad-
until
H5704
preposition
HR
עָֽרֶב 'A.rev
evening
H6153
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
“Because the people come to me to inquire of God,” Moses replied.
BSB
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְחֹתְנ֑וֹ le.cho.te.No
to father-in-law his
H9005 · H2859 · H9023
preposition; verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vqrmsc/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
thatr
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יָבֹ֥א ya.Vo'
it comes
H935
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
אֵלַ֛י 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Sp1bs
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לִדְרֹ֥שׁ lid.Rosh
to consult
H9005 · H1875
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
אֱלֹהִֽים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
“Whenever they have a dispute, it is brought to me to judge between one man and another, and I make known to them the statutes and laws of God.”
BSB
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
יִהְיֶ֨ה yih.Yeh
it will be[long]
H1961
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
לָהֶ֤ם la.Hem
to them
H9005 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
דָּבָר֙ da.Var
a matter
H1697
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בָּ֣א ba'
[it is] coming
H935
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֵלַ֔י 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Sp1bs
וְשָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔י ve.Sha.fa.Ti
and I judge
H9001 · H8199
conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular
Hc/Vqq1cs
בֵּ֥ין bein
between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
אִ֖ישׁ 'ish
each
H376
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וּבֵ֣ין u.Vein
and between
H9002 · H996
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Acmsc
רֵעֵ֑הוּ re.'E.hu
neighbor his
H7453 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
וְהוֹדַעְתִּ֛י ve.ho.da'.Ti
and I make known
H9001 · H3045
conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular
Hc/Vhq1cs
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חֻקֵּ֥י chu.Kei
[the] statutes of
H2706
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
תּוֹרֹתָֽיו to.ro.Tav
laws his
H8451 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
But Moses’ father-in-law said to him, “What you are doing is not good.
BSB
וַיֹּ֛אמֶר vai.Yo.mer
and he said
H9001 · H559
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
חֹתֵ֥ן cho.Ten
[the] father-in-law of
H2859
verb qal participle masculine singular construct
HVqrmsc
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֵלָ֑יו 'e.Lav
to him
H413 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
טוֹב֙ tOv
[is] good
H2896
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
הַדָּבָ֔ר ha.da.Var
the thing
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
אַתָּ֖ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
עֹשֶֽׂה 'o.Seh
[are] doing
H6213
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
Surely you and these people with you will wear yourselves out, because the task is too heavy for you. You cannot handle it alone.
BSB
נָבֹ֣ל na.Vol
certainly <to wear out>
H5034
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
תִּבֹּ֔ל ti.Bol
you will wear yourself out
H5034
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
גַּם gam-
both
H1571
adverb
HD
אַתָּ֕ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
גַּם gam-
as well as
H1571
adverb
HD
הָעָ֥ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֖ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
אֲשֶׁ֣ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
עִמָּ֑ךְ 'i.Makh
[is] with you
H5973 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
כָבֵ֤ד kha.Ved
[is too] heavy
H3515
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
מִמְּךָ֙ mi.me.Kha
for you
H4480 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
הַדָּבָ֔ר ha.da.Var
the thing
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
תוּכַ֥ל tu.Khal
you are able
H3201
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
עֲשֹׂ֖הוּ 'a.So.hu
to do it
H6213 · H9033
verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqcc/Sp3ms
לְבַדֶּֽךָ le.va.De.kha
to alone you
H9005 · H905 · H9031
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
Now listen to me; I will give you some advice, and may God be with you. You must be the people’s representative before God and bring their causes to Him.
BSB
עַתָּ֞ה 'a.Tah
now
H6258
adverb
HD
שְׁמַ֤ע she.Ma'
listen
H8085
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
בְּקֹלִי֙ be.ko.Li
to voice my
H9003 · H6963 · H9020
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs
אִיעָ֣צְךָ֔ 'i.'A.tze.kha
let me advise you
H3289 · H9031
verb qal imperfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HVqi1cs/Sp2ms
וִיהִ֥י vi.Hi
and may he be
H9002 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal jussive third person masculine singular
HC/Vqj3ms
אֱלֹהִ֖ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
עִמָּ֑ךְ 'i.Makh
with you
H5973 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
הֱיֵ֧ה he.Yeh
be
H1961
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
אַתָּ֣ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
לָעָ֗ם la.'Am
for the people
H9005 · H5971
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
מ֚וּל mul
in front of
H4136
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ ve.he.ve.Ta
and you will bring
H9001 · H935
conjunction; verb hiphil q second person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq2ms
אַתָּ֛ה 'a.Tah
you
H859
pronoun second person masculine singular
HPp2ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַדְּבָרִ֖ים ha.de.va.Rim
the matters
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הָאֱלֹהִֽים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
Teach them the statutes and laws, and show them the way to live and the work they must do.
BSB
וְהִזְהַרְתָּ֣ה ve.hiz.har.Tah
and you will warn
H9001 · H2094
conjunction; verb hiphil q second person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq2ms
אֶתְהֶ֔ם 'et.Hem
<obj.> them
H853 · H9038
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HTo/Sp3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַחֻקִּ֖ים ha.chu.Kim
the statutes
H9009 · H2706
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
הַתּוֹרֹ֑ת ha.to.Rot
the laws
H9009 · H8451
particle definite article; common noun feminine plural absolute
HTd/Ncfpa
וְהוֹדַעְתָּ֣ ve.ho.da'.Ta
and you will make known
H9001 · H3045
conjunction; verb hiphil q second person masculine singular
Hc/Vhq2ms
לָהֶ֗ם la.Hem
to them
H9005 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ ha.De.rekh
the way
H9009 · H1870
particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute
HTd/Ncbsa
יֵ֣לְכוּ Ye.le.khu
[which] they will walk
H1980
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
בָ֔הּ Vah
in it
H9003 · H9034
preposition; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HR/Sp3fs
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה ha.ma.'a.Seh
the work
H9009 · H4639
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
יַעֲשֽׂוּן ya.'a.Sun
they will do !
H6213 · H9013
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix indefinite
HVqi3mp/Sn
Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.
BSB
וְאַתָּ֣ה ve.'a.Tah
and you
H9002 · H859
conjunction; pronoun second person masculine singular
HC/Pp2ms
תֶחֱזֶ֣ה te.che.Zeh
you will provide
H2372
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
מִכָּל mi.kol
from all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
הָ֠עָם Ha.'om
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
אַנְשֵׁי 'an.shei-
men of
H582
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חַ֜יִל Cha.yil
ability
H2428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
יִרְאֵ֧י yir.'Ei
[those] fearing
H3373
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
אֱלֹהִ֛ים 'E.lo.Him
<of> God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
אַנְשֵׁ֥י 'an.Shei
men of
H582
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אֱמֶ֖ת 'e.Met
faithfulness
H571
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
שֹׂ֣נְאֵי So.ne.'ei
[who] hate
H8130
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
בָ֑צַע Va.tza'
<of> unjust gain
H1215
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ ve.sam.Ta
and you will appoint
H9001 · H7760
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq2ms
עֲלֵהֶ֗ם 'a.le.Hem
over them
H5921 · H9038
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
שָׂרֵ֤י sa.Rei
officials of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אֲלָפִים֙ 'a.la.Fim
thousands
H505
adjective common plural absolute
HAcbpa
שָׂרֵ֣י sa.Rei
officials of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
מֵא֔וֹת me.'ot
hundreds
H3967
adjective feminine plural absolute
HAcfpa
שָׂרֵ֥י sa.Rei
officials of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים cha.mi.Shim
fifties
H2572
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAcmpa
וְשָׂרֵ֥י ve.sa.Rei
and officials of
H9002 · H8269
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/Ncmpc
עֲשָׂרֹֽת 'a.sa.Rot
tens
H6235
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
Have these men judge the people at all times. Then they can bring you any major issue, but all minor cases they can judge on their own, so that your load may be lightened as they share it with you.
BSB
וְשָׁפְט֣וּ ve.sha.fe.Tu
and they will judge
H9001 · H8199
conjunction; verb qal q third person common plural
Hc/Vqq3cp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָם֮ ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּכָל be.khol
at every
H9003 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עֵת֒ 'et
time
H6256
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
וְהָיָ֞ה ve.ha.Yah
and it will be
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
כָּל kol-
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַדָּבָ֤ר ha.da.Var
<the> matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַגָּדֹל֙ ha.ga.Dol
<the> great
H9009 · H1419
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
יָבִ֣יאוּ ya.Vi.'u
they will bring
H935
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural
HVhi3mp
אֵלֶ֔יךָ 'e.Lei.kha
to you
H413 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
וְכָל ve.khol
and every
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הַדָּבָ֥ר ha.da.Var
<the> matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַקָּטֹ֖ן ha.ka.Ton
<the> small
H9009 · H6996
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
יִשְׁפְּטוּ yish.pe.tu-
they will judge
H8199
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
הֵ֑ם Hem
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
וְהָקֵל֙ ve.ha.Kel
and lighten
H9002 · H7043
conjunction; verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular
HC/Vhv2ms
מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָ me.'a.Lei.kha
from on <the> yourself
H9006 · H5921 · H9031
preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Rd/Sp2ms
וְנָשְׂא֖וּ ve.na.se.'U
and they will bear
H9001 · H5375
conjunction; verb qal q third person common plural
Hc/Vqq3cp
אִתָּֽךְ 'i.Takh
with you
H854 · H9031
preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Sp2ms
If you follow this advice and God so directs you, then you will be able to endure, and all these people can go home in peace.”
BSB
אִ֣ם 'im
if
H518
particle conjunction
HTc
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַדָּבָ֤ר ha.da.Var
the thing
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּה֙ ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה ta.'a.Seh
you will do
H6213
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
וְצִוְּךָ֣ ve.tzi.ve.Kha
and he will command you
H9001 · H6680 · H9031
conjunction; verb piel q third person masculine singular; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
Hc/Vpq3ms/Sp2ms
אֱלֹהִ֔ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְיָֽכָלְתָּ֖ ve.ya.khal.Ta
and you will be able
H9001 · H3201
conjunction; verb qal q second person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq2ms
עֲמֹ֑ד 'a.Mod
to endure
H5975
verb qal infinitive construct
HVqcc
וְגַם֙ ve.Gam
and also
H9002 · H1571
conjunction; adverb
HC/D
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הָעָ֣ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַזֶּ֔ה ha.Zeh
<the> this
H9009 · H2088
particle definite article; particle demonstrative
HTd/Tm
עַל 'al-
to
H5921
preposition
HR
מְקֹמ֖וֹ me.ko.Mo
place its
H4725 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
יָבֹ֥א ya.Vo'
it will go
H935
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
בְשָׁלֽוֹם ve.sha.Lom
in peace
H9003 · H7965
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
Moses listened to his father-in-law and did everything he said.
BSB
וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע vai.yish.Ma'
and he listened
H9001 · H8085
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
לְק֣וֹל le.Kol
to [the] voice
H9005 · H6963
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
חֹתְנ֑וֹ cho.te.No
father-in-law his
H2859 · H9023
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp3ms
וַיַּ֕עַשׂ vai.Ya.'as
and he did
H9001 · H6213
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
כֹּ֖ל kol
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
אָמָֽר 'a.Mar
he had said
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
So Moses chose capable men from all Israel and made them heads over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.
BSB
וַיִּבְחַ֨ר vai.yiv.Char
and he chose
H9001 · H977
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
מֹשֶׁ֤ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אַנְשֵׁי 'an.shei-
men of
H582
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חַ֙יִל֙ cha.yil
ability
H2428
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מִכָּל mi.kol
from all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yis.ra.'El
Israel
H3478
proper noun
HNpl
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן vai.yi.Ten
and he appointed
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
אֹתָ֛ם 'o.Tam
<obj.> them
H853 · H9038
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HTo/Sp3mp
רָאשִׁ֖ים ra.Shim
chiefs
H7218
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
עַל 'al-
over
H5921
preposition
HR
הָעָ֑ם ha.'Am
the people of
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular construct
HTd/Ncmsc
שָׂרֵ֤י sa.Rei
icials of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אֲלָפִים֙ 'a.la.Fim
thousands
H505
adjective common plural absolute
HAcbpa
שָׂרֵ֣י sa.Rei
officials of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
מֵא֔וֹת me.'ot
hundreds
H3967
adjective feminine plural absolute
HAcfpa
שָׂרֵ֥י sa.Rei
officials of
H8269
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים cha.mi.Shim
fifties
H2572
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAcmpa
וְשָׂרֵ֥י ve.sa.Rei
and officials of
H9002 · H8269
conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct
HC/Ncmpc
עֲשָׂרֹֽת 'a.sa.Rot
tens
H6235
common noun feminine plural absolute
HNcfpa
And they judged the people at all times; they would bring the difficult cases to Moses, but any minor issue they would judge themselves.
BSB
וְשָׁפְט֥וּ ve.sha.fe.Tu
and they judged
H9001 · H8199
conjunction; verb qal q third person common plural
Hc/Vqq3cp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הָעָ֖ם ha.'Am
the people
H9009 · H5971
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
בְּכָל be.khol
at every
H9003 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עֵ֑ת 'Et
time
H6256
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
הַדָּבָ֤ר ha.da.Var
the matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַקָּשֶׁה֙ ha.ka.Sheh
<the> difficult
H9009 · H7186
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
יְבִיא֣וּן ye.vi.'Un
they brought !
H935 · H9013
verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix indefinite
HVhi3mp/Sn
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מֹשֶׁ֔ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
וְכָל ve.khol
and every
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הַדָּבָ֥ר ha.da.Var
<the> matter
H9009 · H1697
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
הַקָּטֹ֖ן ha.ka.Ton
<the> small
H9009 · H6996
particle definite article; adjective masculine singular absolute
HTd/Aamsa
יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּ yish.pu.Tu
they judged
H8199
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
הֵֽם Hem
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
Then Moses sent his father-in-law on his way, and Jethro returned to his own land.
BSB
וַיְשַׁלַּ֥ח vay.sha.Lach
and he sent off
H9001 · H7971
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3ms
מֹשֶׁ֖ה mo.Sheh
Moses
H4872
proper noun masculine
HNpm
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
חֹתְנ֑וֹ cho.te.No
father-in-law his
H2859 · H9023
verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqrmsc/Sp3ms
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ vai.Ye.lekh
and he went
H9001 · H1980
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
ל֖וֹ lo
<for> himself
H9005 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
אַרְצֽוֹ 'ar.Tzo
land his
H776 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
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