Ezekiel 31 interlinear
Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left.
STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.
Choose a chapter · 31 of 48 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 In the eleventh year, on the first day of the third month, the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
BSB
וַיְהִ֗י vay.Hi
and it was
H9001 · H1961
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּאַחַ֤ת be.'a.Chat
in one [plus]
H9003 · H259
preposition; adjective feminine singular construct
HR/Acfsc
עֶשְׂרֵה֙ 'es.Reh
ten
H6240
adjective common singular absolute
HAcbsa
שָׁנָ֔ה sha.Nah
year
H8141
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
בַּשְּׁלִישִׁ֖י ba.she.li.Shi
in the third [month]
H9003 · H7992
preposition d; adjective masculine singular absolute
HRd/Aomsa
בְּאֶחָ֣ד be.'e.Chad
on [day] one
H9003 · H259
preposition; adjective feminine singular absolute
HR/Acfsa
לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ la.Cho.desh
of the month
H9005 · H2320
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
הָיָ֥ה ha.Yah
it came
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
דְבַר de.var-
[the] word of
H1697
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
יְהוָ֖ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3068
proper noun
HNpt
אֵלַ֥י 'e.Lai
to me
H413 · H9030
preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Sp1bs
לֵאמֹֽר le.Mor
<to> saying
H9005 · H559
preposition; verb qal infinitive construct
HR/Vqcc
“Son of man, say to Pharaoh king of Egypt and to his multitude: ‘Who can be compared to your greatness?
BSB
בֶּן ben-
O son of
H1121
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אָדָ֕ם 'a.Dam
humankind
H120
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֱמֹ֛ר 'e.Mor
say
H559
verb qal imperative second person masculine singular
HVqv2ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
פַּרְעֹ֥ה par.'Oh
Pharaoh
H6547
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
מֶֽלֶךְ Me.lekh-
[the] king of
H4428
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
מִצְרַ֖יִם mitz.Ra.yim
Egypt
H4714
proper noun
HNpl
וְאֶל ve.'el-
and to
H9002 · H413
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
הֲמוֹנ֑וֹ ha.mo.No
multitude his
H1995 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
<to>
H413
preposition
HR
מִ֖י mi
whom?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
דָּמִ֥יתָ da.Mi.ta
are you like
H1819
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
בְגָדְלֶֽךָ ve.ga.de.Le.kha
in greatness your
H9003 · H1433 · H9021
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
Look at Assyria, a cedar in Lebanon, with beautiful branches that shaded the forest. It towered on high; its top was among the clouds.
BSB
הִנֵּ֨ה hi.Neh
there!
H2009
particle interjection
HTj
אַשּׁ֜וּר 'a.Shur
Assyria
H804
proper noun
HNpl
אֶ֣רֶז 'E.rez
[was] a cedar
H730
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בַּלְּבָנ֗וֹן ba.le.va.Non
in <the> Lebanon
H9003 · H3844
preposition d; proper noun
HRd/Npl
יְפֵ֥ה ye.Peh
beautiful of
H3303
adjective masculine singular construct
HAamsc
עָנָ֛ף 'a.Naf
branch[es]
H6057
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְחֹ֥רֶשׁ ve.Cho.resh
and forest
H9002 · H2793
conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/Ncmsa
מֵצַ֖ל me.Tzal
giving shade
H6751
verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute
HVhrmsa
וּגְבַ֣הּ u.ge.Vah
and tall of
H9002 · H1364
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Aamsc
קוֹמָ֑ה ko.Mah
height
H6967
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וּבֵ֣ין u.Vein
and between
H9002 · H996
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Acmsc
עֲבֹתִ֔ים 'a.vo.Tim
branches
H5688
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
הָיְתָ֖ה ha.ye.Tah
it was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
צַמַּרְתּֽוֹ tza.mar.To
treetop its
H6788 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
The waters made it grow; the deep springs made it tall, directing their streams all around its base and sending their channels to all the trees of the field.
BSB
מַ֣יִם Ma.yim
waters
H4325
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
גִּדְּל֔וּהוּ gi.de.Lu.hu
they made grow it
H1431 · H9033
verb piel perfect third person common plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVpp3cp/Sp3ms
תְּה֖וֹם te.Hom
[the] deep
H8415
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
רֹֽמְמָ֑תְהוּ ro.me.Ma.te.hu
it raised up it
H7311 · H9033
verb piel perfect third person feminine singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVpp3fs/Sp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
נַהֲרֹתֶ֗יהָ na.ha.ro.Tei.ha
rivers its
H5104 · H9024
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3fs
הֹלֵךְ֙ ho.leKh
going
H1980
verb qal participle masculine singular absolute
HVqrmsa
סְבִיב֣וֹת se.vi.Vot
around
H5439
common noun common plural construct
HNcbpc
מַטָּעָ֔הּ ma.ta.'Ah
planting place its
H4302 · H9024
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3fs
וְאֶת ve.'Et
and <obj.>
H9002 · H853
conjunction; particle object marker
HC/To
תְּעָלֹתֶ֣יהָ te.'a.lo.Tei.ha
channels its
H8585 · H9024
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3fs
שִׁלְחָ֔ה shil.Chah
it sent out
H7971
verb piel perfect third person feminine singular
HVpp3fs
אֶ֖ל 'el
to
H413
preposition
HR
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֲצֵ֥י 'a.Tzei
[the] trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַשָּׂדֶֽה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
Therefore it towered higher than all the trees of the field. Its branches multiplied, and its boughs grew long as it spread them out because of the abundant waters.
BSB
עַל 'al-
there-
H5921
preposition
HR
כֵּן֙ ken
-fore
H3651
adverb
HD
גָּבְהָ֣א ga.ve.Ha'
it was tall
H1361
verb qal perfect third person feminine singular
HVqp3fs
קֹמָת֔וֹ ko.ma.To
height its
H6967 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
מִכֹּ֖ל mi.Kol
more than all
H9006 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עֲצֵ֣י 'a.Tzei
[the] trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וַתִּרְבֶּ֨ינָה va.tir.Bei.nah
and they became great
H9001 · H7235
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine plural
Hc/Vqw3fp
סַֽרְעַפֹּתָ֜יו sar.'a.po.Tav
boughs its
H5634 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
וַתֶּאֱרַ֧כְנָה va.te.'e.Rakh.nah
and they became long
H9001 · H748
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person feminine plural
Hc/Vqw3fp
פֹארֹתָ֛יו fo.ro.tov
Qere reading
branches its
H6288 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
מִמַּ֥יִם mi.Ma.yim
from waters
H9006 · H4325
preposition; common noun masculine plural absolute
HR/Ncmpa
רַבִּ֖ים ra.Bim
many
H7227
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
בְּשַׁלְּחֽוֹ be.sha.le.Cho
when sent out it
H9003 · H7971 · H9043
preposition; verb piel infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Vpcc/Sp3ms
All the birds of the air nested in its branches, and all the beasts of the field gave birth beneath its boughs; all the great nations lived in its shade.
BSB
בִּסְעַפֹּתָ֤יו bis.'a.po.Tav
in boughs its
H9003 · H5589 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfpc/Sp3ms
קִֽנְנוּ֙ ki.Nu
they made nests
H7077
verb piel perfect third person common plural
HVpp3cp
כָּל kol-
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
ע֣וֹף of
<the> bird of
H5775
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם ha.sha.Ma.yim
the heavens
H9009 · H8064
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְתַ֤חַת ve.Ta.chat
and under
H9002 · H8478
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
פֹּֽארֹתָיו֙ po.ro.Tav
branches its
H6288 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
יָֽלְד֔וּ yal.Du
they gave birth
H3205
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
כֹּ֖ל kol
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חַיַּ֣ת chai.Yat
<the> animal of
H2416
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
וּבְצִלּוֹ֙ u.ve.tzi.Lo
and in shade its
H9002 · H9003 · H6738 · H9023
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
יֵֽשְׁב֔וּ ye.she.Vu
they dwelt
H3427
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
כֹּ֖ל kol
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
גּוֹיִ֥ם go.Yim
nations
H1471
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
רַבִּֽים ra.Bim
great
H7227
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
It was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its limbs, for its roots extended to abundant waters.
BSB
וַיְּיִ֣ף vai.ye.Yif
and it was beautiful
H9001 · H3302
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
בְּגָדְל֔וֹ be.ga.de.Lo
in greatness its
H9003 · H1433 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
בְּאֹ֖רֶךְ be.'O.rekh
in [the] length of
H9003 · H753
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יו da.li.yo.Tav
branches its
H1808 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
הָיָ֥ה ha.Yah
it was
H1961
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
שָׁרְשׁ֖וֹ sha.re.Sho
root its
H8328 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
מַ֥יִם Ma.yim
waters
H4325
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
רַבִּֽים ra.Bim
many
H7227
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
The cedars in the garden of God could not rival it; the cypresses could not compare with its branches, nor the plane trees match its boughs. No tree in the garden of God could compare with its beauty.
BSB
אֲרָזִ֣ים 'a.ra.Zim
cedars
H730
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
עֲמָמֻהוּ֮ 'a.ma.mu.Hu
they eclipsed it
H6004 · H9033
verb qal perfect third person common plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp3cp/Sp3ms
בְּגַן be.gan-
in [the] garden of
H9003 · H1588
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
אֱלֹהִים֒ 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
בְּרוֹשִׁ֗ים be.ro.Shim
fir trees
H1265
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לֹ֤א lo'
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
דָמוּ֙ da.Mu
they were like
H1819
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
אֶל 'el-
<to>
H413
preposition
HR
סְעַפֹּתָ֔יו se.'a.po.Tav
boughs its
H5589 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
וְעַרְמֹנִ֥ים ve.'ar.mo.Nim
and plane trees
H9002 · H6196
conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute
HC/Ncmpa
לֹֽא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
הָי֖וּ ha.Yu
they were
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
כְּפֹֽארֹתָ֑יו ke.fo.ro.Tav
like branches its
H9004 · H6288 · H9023
preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncfpc/Sp3ms
כָּל kol-
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֵץ֙ 'etz
tree
H6086
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
בְּגַן be.gan-
in [the] garden of
H9003 · H1588
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
אֱלֹהִ֔ים 'E.lo.Him
God
H430
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
דָמָ֥ה da.Mah
it was like
H1819
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֵלָ֖יו 'e.Lav
<to> it
H413 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
בְּיָפְיֽוֹ be.ya.fe.Yo
in beauty its
H9003 · H3308 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
I made it beautiful with its many branches, the envy of all the trees of Eden, which were in the garden of God.’
BSB
יָפֶ֣ה ya.Peh
beautiful
H3303
adjective masculine singular absolute
HAamsa
עֲשִׂיתִ֔יו 'a.si.Tiv
I made it
H6213 · H9033
verb qal perfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqp1cs/Sp3ms
בְּרֹ֖ב be.Ro
in [the] abundance of
H9003 · H7230
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
דָּֽלִיּוֹתָ֑יו da.li.yo.Tav
branches its
H1808 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
וַיְקַנְאֻ֙הוּ֙ vay.kan.'U.hu
and they envied it
H9001 · H7065 · H9033
conjunction; verb piel consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vpw3mp/Sp3ms
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֲצֵי 'a.tzei-
[the] trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
עֵ֔דֶן 'E.den
Eden
H5731
proper noun
HNpl
אֲשֶׁ֖ר 'a.Sher
which
H834
particle relative
HTr
בְּגַ֥ן be.Gan
[were] in [the] garden of
H9003 · H1588
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
הָאֱלֹהִֽים ha.'E.lo.Him
<the> God
H9009 · H430
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Since it became great in height and set its top among the clouds, and it grew proud on account of its height,
BSB
לָכֵ֗ן la.Khen
<to> therefore
H9005 · H3651
preposition; adverb
HR/D
כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ 'a.Mar
he says
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֲדֹנָ֣י 'a.do.Nai
[the] Lord
H136
proper noun
HNpt
יְהוִ֔ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3069
proper noun
HNpt
יַ֕עַן Ya.'an
because
H3282
conjunction
HC
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
גָּבַ֖הְתָּ ga.Vah.ta
you were tall
H1361
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
בְּקוֹמָ֑ה be.ko.Mah
in height
H9003 · H6967
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
וַיִּתֵּ֤ן vai.yi.Ten
and it set
H9001 · H5414
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3ms
צַמַּרְתּוֹ֙ tza.mar.To
treetop its
H6788 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
בֵּ֣ין bein
between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
עֲבוֹתִ֔ים a.vo.Tim
branches
H5688
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְרָ֥ם ve.Ram
and it was lifted up
H9001 · H7311
conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqq3ms
לְבָב֖וֹ le.va.Vo
heart its
H3824 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
בְּגָבְהֽוֹ be.ga.ve.Ho
in height its
H9003 · H1363 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
I delivered it into the hand of the ruler of the nations, for him to deal with it according to its wickedness. I have banished it.
BSB
וְאֶ֨תְּנֵ֔הוּ ve.'E.te.Ne.hu
and I will give it
H9002 · H5414 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Vqu1cs/Sp3ms
בְּיַ֖ד be.Yad
in [the] hand of
H9003 · H3027
preposition; common noun common singular construct
HR/Ncbsc
אֵ֣יל 'eil
a leader of
H352
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
גּוֹיִ֑ם go.Yim
nations
H1471
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
עָשׂ֤וֹ a.So
certainly <to do>
H6213
verb qal infinitive absolute
HVqaa
יַֽעֲשֶׂה֙ ya.'a.Seh
he will do
H6213
verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular
HVqi3ms
ל֔וֹ lo
to it
H9005 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
כְּרִשְׁע֖וֹ ke.rish.'O
according to wickedness its
H9004 · H7562 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
גֵּרַשְׁתִּֽהוּ ge.rash.Ti.hu
I drove out it
H1644 · H9033
verb piel perfect first person common singular; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVpp1cs/Sp3ms
Foreigners, the most ruthless of the nations, cut it down and left it. Its branches have fallen on the mountains and in every valley; its boughs lay broken in all the earth’s ravines. And all the peoples of the earth left its shade and abandoned it.
BSB
וַיִּכְרְתֻ֧הוּ vai.yikh.re.Tu.hu
and they cut down it
H9001 · H3772 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms
זָרִ֛ים za.Rim
strangers
H2114
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
עָרִיצֵ֥י 'a.ri.Tzei
ruthless [ones] of
H6184
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
גוֹיִ֖ם go.Yim
nations
H1471
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וַֽיִּטְּשֻׁ֑הוּ vai.yi.te.Shu.hu
and they abandoned it
H9001 · H5203 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
הֶ֠הָרִים He.ha.rim
the mountains
H9009 · H2022
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וּבְכָל u.ve.Khol-
and in all
H9002 · H9003 · H3605
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/R/Ncmsc
גֵּ֨אָי֜וֹת ge.'a.Yot
[the] valleys
H1516
common noun common plural absolute
HNcbpa
נָפְל֣וּ na.fe.Lu
they fell
H5307
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
דָלִיּוֹתָ֗יו da.li.yo.Tav
branches its
H1808 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
וַתִּשָּׁבַ֤רְנָה va.ti.sha.Var.nah
and they were broken
H9001 · H7665
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person feminine plural
Hc/VNw3fp
פֹֽארֹתָיו֙ fo.ro.Tav
branches its
H6288 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
בְּכֹל֙ be.Khol
in all
H9003 · H3605
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
אֲפִיקֵ֣י 'a.fi.Kei
[the] ravines of
H650
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הָאָ֔רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the land
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַיֵּרְד֧וּ vai.ye.re.Du
and they went down
H9001 · H3381
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/Vqw3mp
מִצִּלּ֛וֹ mi.tzi.Lo
from shade its
H9006 · H6738 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עַמֵּ֥י 'a.Mei
[the] peoples of
H5971
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הָאָ֖רֶץ ha.'A.retz
the earth
H9009 · H776
particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute
HTd/Ncfsa
וַֽיִּטְּשֻֽׁהוּ Vai.yi.te.Shu.hu
and they abandoned it
H9001 · H5203 · H9033
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms
All the birds of the air nested on its fallen trunk, and all the beasts of the field lived among its boughs.
BSB
עַל 'al-
on
H5921
preposition
HR
מַפַּלְתּ֥וֹ ma.pal.To
fallen trunk its
H4658 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
יִשְׁכְּנ֖וּ yish.ke.Nu
they dwelt
H7931
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
כָּל kol-
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
ע֣וֹף of
<the> bird of
H5775
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם ha.sha.Ma.yim
the heavens
H9009 · H8064
particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute
HTd/Ncmpa
וְאֶל ve.'el-
and to
H9002 · H413
conjunction; preposition
HC/R
פֹּארֹתָ֣יו po.ro.Tav
branches its
H6288 · H9023
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3ms
הָי֔וּ ha.Yu
they came
H1961
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
כֹּ֖ל kol
every
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
חַיַּ֥ת chai.Yat
<the> animal of
H2416
common noun feminine singular construct
HNcfsc
הַשָּׂדֶֽה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
This happened so that no other trees by the waters would become great in height and set their tops among the clouds, and no other well-watered trees would reach them in height. For they have all been consigned to death, to the depths of the earth, among the mortals who descend to the Pit.’
BSB
לְמַ֡עַן le.Ma.'an
so that
H4616
particle conjunction
HTc
אֲשֶׁר֩ 'a.Sher
that
H834
particle relative
HTr
לֹא lo'-
not
H3808
particle negative
HTn
יִגְבְּה֨וּ yig.be.Hu
they may be lifted up
H1361
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
בְקוֹמָתָ֜ם ve.ko.ma.Tam
in height their
H9003 · H6967 · H9028
preposition; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncfsc/Sp3mp
כָּל kol-
any
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֲצֵי 'a.tzei-
trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
מַ֗יִם Ma.yim
water
H4325
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְלֹֽא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
יִתְּנ֤וּ yi.te.Nu
they may set
H5414
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
צַמַּרְתָּם֙ tza.mar.Tam
treetop their
H6788 · H9028
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcfsc/Sp3mp
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
בֵּ֣ין bein
between
H996
adjective masculine singular construct
HAcmsc
עֲבֹתִ֔ים 'a.vo.Tim
branches
H5688
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
וְלֹֽא ve.lo'-
and not
H9002 · H3808
conjunction; particle negative
HC/Tn
יַעַמְד֧וּ ya.'am.Du
they may stand
H5975
verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural
HVqi3mp
אֵלֵיהֶ֛ם 'e.lei.Hem
leaders their
H352 · H9028
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Sp3mp
בְּגָבְהָ֖ם be.ga.ve.Ham
by height their
H9003 · H1363 · H9028
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp
כָּל kol-
any
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שֹׁ֣תֵי Sho.tei
drinkers of
H8354
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
מָ֑יִם Ma.yim
water
H4325
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
כִּֽי ki-
for
H3588
particle conjunction
HTc
כֻלָּם֩ khu.Lam
all of them
H3605 · H9028
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural
HNcmsc/Sp3mp
נִתְּנ֨וּ ni.te.Nu
they have been given
H5414
verb niphal perfect third person common plural
HVNp3cp
לַמָּ֜וֶת la.Ma.vet
to <the> death
H9005 · H4194
preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute
HRd/Ncmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
אֶ֣רֶץ 'E.retz
[the] earth
H776
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
תַּחְתִּ֗ית tach.Tit
lowest
H8482
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
בְּת֛וֹךְ be.Tokh
in among
H9003 · H8432
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
בְּנֵ֥י be.Nei
[the] children of
H1121
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
אָדָ֖ם 'a.Dam
humankind
H120
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
י֥וֹרְדֵי Yor.dei
[those who] go down of
H3381
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
בֽוֹר Vor
[the] pit
H953
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
This is what the Lord GOD says: ‘On the day it was brought down to Sheol, I caused mourning. I covered the deep because of it; I held back its rivers; its abundant waters were restrained. I made Lebanon mourn for it, and all the trees of the field fainted because of it.
BSB
כֹּֽה koh-
thus
H3541
adverb
HD
אָמַ֞ר 'a.Mar
he says
H559
verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
HVqp3ms
אֲדֹנָ֣י 'a.do.Nai
[the] Lord
H136
proper noun
HNpt
יְהוִ֗ה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3069
proper noun
HNpt
בְּי֨וֹם be.Yom
on [the] day
H9003 · H3117
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
רִדְתּ֤וֹ rid.To
went down it
H3381 · H9043
verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HVqcc/Sp3ms
שְׁא֙וֹלָה֙ she.'o.lah
Sheol towards
H7585 · H9011
common noun common singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcbsa/Sd
הֶאֱבַ֜לְתִּי he.'e.Val.ti
I caused mourning
H56
verb hiphil perfect first person common singular
HVhp1cs
כִּסֵּ֤תִי ki.Se.ti
I covered
H3680
verb piel perfect first person common singular
HVpp1cs
עָלָיו֙ 'a.Lav
over it
H5921 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
אֶת 'et-
<obj.>
H853
particle object marker
HTo
תְּה֔וֹם te.Hom
[the] deep
H8415
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וָֽאֶמְנַע֙ va.'em.Na'
and I withheld
H9001 · H4513
conjunction; verb qal consecutive imperfect first person common singular
Hc/Vqw1cs
נַהֲרוֹתֶ֔יהָ na.ha.ro.Tei.ha
rivers its
H5104 · H9024
common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular
HNcfpc/Sp3fs
וַיִּכָּלְא֖וּ vai.yi.kal.'U
and they were restrained
H9001 · H3607
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
מַ֣יִם Ma.yim
waters
H4325
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
רַבִּ֑ים ra.Bim
many
H7227
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
וָאַקְדִּ֤ר va.'ak.Dir
and I made mourn
H9001 · H6937
conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect first person common singular
Hc/Vhw1cs
עָלָיו֙ 'a.Lav
on it
H5921 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
לְבָנ֔וֹן le.va.Non
Lebanon
H3844
proper noun
HNpl
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
עֲצֵ֥י 'a.Tzei
[the] trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה ha.sa.Deh
the field
H9009 · H7704
particle definite article; common noun masculine singular absolute
HTd/Ncmsa
עָלָ֥יו 'a.Lav
on it
H5921 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
עֻלְפֶּֽה 'ul.Peh
[were] wilted
H5969
common noun common singular absolute
HNcbsa
I made the nations quake at the sound of its downfall, when I cast it down to Sheol with those who descend to the Pit. Then all the trees of Eden, the choicest and best of Lebanon, all the well-watered trees, were consoled in the earth below.
BSB
מִקּ֤וֹל mi.Kol
from [the] sound of
H9006 · H6963
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
מַפַּלְתּוֹ֙ ma.pal.To
downfall its
H4658 · H9023
common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcfsc/Sp3ms
הִרְעַ֣שְׁתִּי hir.'Ash.ti
I caused to tremble
H7493
verb hiphil perfect first person common singular
HVhp1cs
גוֹיִ֔ם go.Yim
nations
H1471
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
בְּהוֹרִדִ֥י be.ho.ri.Di
when brought down I
H9003 · H3381 · H9040
preposition; verb hiphil infinitive construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular
HR/Vhcc/Sp1bs
אֹת֛וֹ 'o.To
<obj.> it
H853 · H9033
particle object marker; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HTo/Sp3ms
שְׁא֖וֹלָה she.'o.lah
Sheol towards
H7585 · H9011
common noun common singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcbsa/Sd
אֶת 'et-
with
H854
preposition
HR
י֣וֹרְדֵי Yor.dei
[those who] go down of
H3381
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
ב֑וֹר Vor
[the] pit
H953
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וַיִּנָּ֨חֲמ֜וּ vai.yi.Na.cha.Mu
and they were comforted
H9001 · H5162
conjunction; verb niphal consecutive imperfect third person masculine plural
Hc/VNw3mp
בְּאֶ֤רֶץ be.'E.retz
in [the] earth
H9003 · H776
preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute
HR/Ncfsa
תַּחְתִּית֙ tach.Tit
lowest
H8482
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
עֲצֵי 'a.tzei-
[the] trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
עֵ֔דֶן 'E.den
Eden
H5731
proper noun
HNpl
מִבְחַ֥ר miv.Char
[the] choicest
H4005
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְטוֹב ve.tov-
and [the] good of
H9002 · H2896
conjunction; adjective masculine singular construct
HC/Aamsc
לְבָנ֖וֹן le.va.Non
Lebanon
H3844
proper noun
HNpl
כָּל kol-
all
H3605
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
שֹׁ֥תֵי Sho.tei
drinkers of
H8354
verb qal participle masculine plural construct
HVqrmpc
מָֽיִם Ma.yim
water
H4325
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
They too descended with it to Sheol, to those slain by the sword. As its allies they had lived in its shade among the nations.
BSB
גַּם gam-
also
H1571
adverb
HD
הֵ֗ם Hem
they
H1992
pronoun third person masculine plural
HPp3mp
אִתּ֛וֹ 'i.To
with it
H854 · H9033
preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Sp3ms
יָרְד֥וּ ya.re.Du
they went down
H3381
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
שְׁא֖וֹלָה she.'o.lah
Sheol towards
H7585 · H9011
common noun common singular absolute; pronominal suffix demonstrative
HNcbsa/Sd
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
חַלְלֵי cha.lei-
[those] slain of
H2491
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
חָ֑רֶב Cha.rev
a sword
H2719
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
וּזְרֹע֛וֹ u.ze.ro.'O
and arm its
H9002 · H2220 · H9023
conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HC/Ncfsc/Sp3ms
יָשְׁב֥וּ ya.she.Vu
[which] they dwelt
H3427
verb qal perfect third person common plural
HVqp3cp
בְצִלּ֖וֹ ve.tzi.Lo
in shade its
H9003 · H6738 · H9023
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
בְּת֥וֹךְ be.Tokh
in among
H9003 · H8432
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
גּוֹיִֽם go.Yim
[the] nations
H1471
common noun masculine plural absolute
HNcmpa
Who then is like you in glory and greatness among the trees of Eden? You also will be brought down to the depths of the earth to be with the trees of Eden. You will lie among the uncircumcised, with those slain by the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his multitude, declares the Lord GOD.’”
BSB
אֶל 'el-
<to>
H413
preposition
HR
מִ֨י mi
whom?
H4310
pronoun
HPi
דָמִ֥יתָ da.Mi.ta
are you like
H1819
verb qal perfect second person masculine singular
HVqp2ms
כָּ֛כָה Ka.khah
thus
H3602
adverb
HD
בְּכָב֥וֹד be.kha.Vod
in splendor
H9003 · H3519
preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HR/Ncmsa
וּבְגֹ֖דֶל u.ve.Go.del
and in greatness
H9002 · H9003 · H1433
conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute
HC/R/Ncmsa
בַּעֲצֵי ba.'a.tzei-
among [the] trees of
H9003 · H6086
preposition; common noun masculine plural construct
HR/Ncmpc
עֵ֑דֶן 'E.den
Eden
H5731
proper noun
HNpl
וְהוּרַדְתָּ֨ ve.hu.rad.Ta
and you will be brought down
H9001 · H3381
conjunction; verb hophal q second person masculine singular
Hc/VHq2ms
אֶת 'et-
with
H854
preposition
HR
עֲצֵי 'a.tzei-
[the] trees of
H6086
common noun masculine plural construct
HNcmpc
עֵ֜דֶן 'E.den
Eden
H5731
proper noun
HNpl
אֶל 'el-
to
H413
preposition
HR
אֶ֣רֶץ 'E.retz
[the] earth
H776
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
תַּחְתִּ֗ית tach.Tit
lowest
H8482
adjective feminine singular absolute
HAafsa
בְּת֨וֹךְ be.Tokh
in among
H9003 · H8432
preposition; common noun masculine singular construct
HR/Ncmsc
עֲרֵלִ֤ים 'a.re.Lim
uncircumcised [men]
H6189
adjective masculine plural absolute
HAampa
תִּשְׁכַּב֙ tish.Kav
you will lie
H7901
verb qal imperfect second person masculine singular
HVqi2ms
אֶת 'et-
with
H854
preposition
HR
חַלְלֵי cha.lei-
[those] slain of
H2491
adjective masculine plural construct
HAampc
חֶ֔רֶב Che.rev
a sword
H2719
common noun feminine singular absolute
HNcfsa
ה֤וּא hu'
that
H1931
pronoun third person masculine singular
HPp3ms
פַרְעֹה֙ far.'Oh
[is] Pharaoh
H6547
common noun masculine singular absolute
HNcmsa
וְכָל ve.khol
and all
H9002 · H3605
conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct
HC/Ncmsc
הֲמונ֔וֹ ha.mo.No
Qere reading
multitude his
H1995 · H9023
common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular
HNcmsc/Sp3ms
נְאֻ֖ם ne.'Um
[the] utterance of
H5002
common noun masculine singular construct
HNcmsc
אֲדֹנָ֥י 'a.do.Nai
[the] Lord
H136
proper noun
HNpt
יְהוִֽה Yah.weh
Yahweh
H3069
proper noun
HNpt
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