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Isaiah 13 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Isaiah 13:1

This is the burden against Babylon that Isaiah son of Amoz received: BSB

  1. מַשָּׂ֖א

    ma.Sa'

    [the] oracle of

    H4853

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  2. בָּבֶ֑ל

    ba.Vel

    Babylon

    H894

    proper noun

    HNpl

  3. אֲשֶׁ֣ר

    'a.Sher

    which

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  4. חָזָ֔ה

    cha.Zah

    he saw

    H2372

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  5. יְשַׁעְיָ֖הוּ

    ye.sha'.Ya.hu

    Isaiah

    H3470

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

  6. בֶּן

    ben-

    [the] son of

    H1121

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  7. אָמֽוֹץ

    'a.Motz

    Amoz

    H531

    proper noun masculine

    HNpm

Isaiah 13:2

Raise a banner on a barren hilltop; call aloud to them. Wave your hand, that they may enter the gates of the nobles. BSB

  1. עַ֤ל

    'al

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  2. הַר

    har-

    a mountain

    H2022

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. נִשְׁפֶּה֙

    nish.Peh

    swept bare

    H8192

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

  4. שְֽׂאוּ

    se.'u-

    lift up

    H5375

    verb qal imperative second person masculine plural

    HVqv2mp

  5. נֵ֔ס

    Nes

    a standard

    H5251

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  6. הָרִ֥ימוּ

    ha.Ri.mu

    lift up

    H7311

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HVhv2mp

  7. ק֖וֹל

    Kol

    a voice

    H6963

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. לָהֶ֑ם

    la.Hem

    to them

    H9005 · H9038

    preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Sp3mp

  9. הָנִ֣יפוּ

    ha.Ni.fu

    wave

    H5130

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HVhv2mp

  10. יָ֔ד

    Yad

    a hand

    H3027

    common noun common singular absolute

    HNcbsa

  11. וְיָבֹ֖אוּ

    ve.ya.Vo.'u

    so they may go

    H9002 · H935

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person masculine plural

    HC/Vqu3mp

  12. פִּתְחֵ֥י

    pit.Chei

    [the] doors of

    H6607

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  13. נְדִיבִֽים

    ne.di.Vim

    noble [people]

    H5081

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

Isaiah 13:3

I have commanded My sanctified ones; I have even summoned My warriors to execute My wrath and exult in My triumph. BSB

  1. אֲנִ֥י

    'a.Ni

    I

    H589

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  2. צִוֵּ֖יתִי

    tzi.Vei.ti

    I have commanded

    H6680

    verb piel perfect first person common singular

    HVpp1cs

  3. לִמְקֻדָּשָׁ֑י

    lim.ku.da.Shai

    to consecrated [ones] my

    H9005 · H6942 · H9020

    preposition; verb pual passive participle masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/VPsmpc/Sp1bs

  4. גַּ֣ם

    gam

    also

    H1571

    adverb

    HD

  5. קָרָ֤אתִי

    ka.Ra.ti

    I have summoned

    H7121

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  6. גִבּוֹרַי֙

    gi.bo.Rai

    warriors my

    H1368 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  7. לְאַפִּ֔י

    le.'a.Pi

    to anger my

    H9005 · H639 · H9020

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

  8. עַלִּיזֵ֖י

    'a.li.Zei

    [the] exultant [ones] of

    H5947

    adjective masculine plural construct

    HAampc

  9. גַּאֲוָתִֽי

    ga.'a.va.Ti

    pride my

    H1346 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

Isaiah 13:4

Listen, a tumult on the mountains, like that of a great multitude! Listen, an uproar among the kingdoms, like nations gathered together! The LORD of Hosts is mobilizing an army for war. BSB

  1. ק֥וֹל

    Kol

    [the] sound of

    H6963

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  2. הָמ֛וֹן

    ha.Mon

    a tumult

    H1995

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. בֶּֽהָרִ֖ים

    be.ha.Rim

    [is] on the mountains

    H9003 · H2022

    preposition d; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HRd/Ncmpa

  4. דְּמ֣וּת

    de.Mut

    [the] likeness of

    H1823

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  5. עַם

    'am-

    a people

    H5971

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  6. רָ֑ב

    Rav

    numerous

    H7227

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  7. ק֠וֹל

    Kol

    [the] sound of

    H6963

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. שְׁא֞וֹן

    she.'on

    an uproar of

    H7588

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  9. מַמְלְכ֤וֹת

    mam.le.Khot

    kingdoms of

    H4467

    common noun feminine plural construct

    HNcfpc

  10. גּוֹיִם֙

    go.Yim

    nations

    H1471

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  11. נֶֽאֱסָפִ֔ים

    ne.'e.sa.Fim

    gathering

    H622

    verb niphal participle masculine plural absolute

    HVNrmpa

  12. יְהוָ֣ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  13. צְבָא֔וֹת

    tze.va.'ot

    of hosts

    H6635

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  14. מְפַקֵּ֖ד

    me.fa.Ked

    [is] mustering

    H6485

    verb piel participle masculine singular absolute

    HVprmsa

  15. צְבָ֥א

    tze.Va'

    an army of

    H6635

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  16. מִלְחָמָֽה

    mil.cha.Mah

    battle

    H4421

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

Isaiah 13:5

They are coming from faraway lands, from the ends of the heavens—the LORD and the weapons of His wrath—to destroy the whole country. BSB

  1. בָּאִ֛ים

    ba.'Im

    [they are] coming

    H935

    verb qal participle masculine plural absolute

    HVqrmpa

  2. מֵאֶ֥רֶץ

    me.'E.retz

    from a land of

    H9006 · H776

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  3. מֶרְחָ֖ק

    mer.Chak

    distance

    H4801

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  4. מִקְצֵ֣ה

    mik.Tzeh

    from [the] end of

    H9006 · H7097

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  5. הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם

    ha.sha.Ma.yim

    the heavens

    H9009 · H8064

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  6. יְהוָה֙

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  7. וּכְלֵ֣י

    u.khe.Lei

    and [the] weapons of

    H9002 · H3627

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct

    HC/Ncmpc

  8. זַעְמ֔וֹ

    za'.Mo

    indignation his

    H2195 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  9. לְחַבֵּ֖ל

    le.cha.Bel

    to destroy

    H9005 · H2254

    preposition; verb piel infinitive construct

    HR/Vpcc

  10. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  11. הָאָֽרֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

Isaiah 13:6

Wail, for the Day of the LORD is near; it will come as destruction from the Almighty. BSB

  1. הֵילִ֕ילוּ

    hei.Li.lu

    wail

    H3213

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine plural

    HVhv2mp

  2. כִּ֥י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  3. קָר֖וֹב

    ka.Rov

    [is] near

    H7138

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  4. י֣וֹם

    Yom

    [the] day of

    H3117

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  5. יְהוָ֑ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  6. כְּשֹׁ֖ד

    ke.Shod

    like devastation

    H9004 · H7701

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  7. מִשַּׁדַּ֥י

    mi.sha.Dai

    from [the] Almighty

    H9006 · H7706

    preposition; proper noun

    HR/Npt

  8. יָבֽוֹא

    ya.Vo'

    it will come

    H935

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

Isaiah 13:7

Therefore all hands will fall limp, and every man’s heart will melt. BSB

  1. עַל

    'al-

    there-

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  2. כֵּ֖ן

    ken

    -fore

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

  3. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  4. יָדַ֣יִם

    ya.Da.yim

    hands

    H3027

    common noun common dual absolute

    HNcbda

  5. תִּרְפֶּ֑ינָה

    tir.Pei.nah

    they will drop

    H7503

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine plural

    HVqi3fp

  6. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and every

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  7. לְבַ֥ב

    le.Vav

    heart of

    H3824

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  8. אֱנ֖וֹשׁ

    'e.No.osh

    a person

    H582

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. יִמָּס

    yi.Mas

    it will melt

    H4549

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVNi3ms

Isaiah 13:8

Terror, pain, and anguish will seize them; they will writhe like a woman in labor. They will look at one another, their faces flushed with fear. BSB

  1. וְֽנִבְהָ֓לוּ

    ve.niv.Ha.lu

    and they will be terrified

    H9001 · H926

    conjunction; verb niphal q third person common plural

    Hc/VNq3cp

  2. צִירִ֤ים

    tzi.Rim

    pangs

    H6735

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  3. וַֽחֲבָלִים֙

    va.cha.va.Lim

    and pains

    H9002 · H2256

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HC/Ncmpa

  4. יֹֽאחֵז֔וּן

    yo.che.Zun

    they will seize [them] !

    H270 · H9013

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix indefinite

    HVqi3mp/Sn

  5. כַּיּוֹלֵדָ֖ה

    kai.yo.le.Dah

    like <the> [woman] giving birth

    H9004 · H3205

    preposition d; verb qal participle feminine singular absolute

    HRd/Vqrfsa

  6. יְחִיל֑וּן

    ye.chi.Lun

    they will be in anguish !

    H2342 · H9013

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix indefinite

    HVqi3mp/Sn

  7. אִ֤ישׁ

    'ish

    each

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  9. רֵעֵ֙הוּ֙

    re.'E.hu

    neighbor his

    H7453 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  10. יִתְמָ֔הוּ

    yit.Ma.hu

    they will look in astonishment

    H8539

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVqi3mp

  11. פְּנֵ֥י

    pe.Nei

    [will be] faces of

    H6440

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  12. לְהָבִ֖ים

    le.ha.Vim

    flames

    H3851

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  13. פְּנֵיהֶֽם

    pe.nei.Hem

    faces their

    H6440 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

Isaiah 13:9

Behold, the Day of the LORD is coming—cruel, with fury and burning anger—to make the earth a desolation and to destroy the sinners within it. BSB

  1. הִנֵּ֤ה

    hi.Neh

    there!

    H2009

    particle interjection

    HTj

  2. יוֹם

    yom-

    [the] day of

    H3117

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  3. יְהוָה֙

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  4. בָּ֔א

    Ba'

    [is] coming

    H935

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  5. אַכְזָרִ֥י

    'akh.za.Ri

    a cruel [day]

    H394

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  6. וְעֶבְרָ֖ה

    ve.'ev.Rah

    and wrath

    H9002 · H5678

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HC/Ncfsa

  7. וַחֲר֣וֹן

    va.cha.Ron

    and burning of

    H9002 · H2740

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  8. אָ֑ף

    'Af

    anger

    H639

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. לָשׂ֤וּם

    la.Sum

    to make

    H9005 · H7760

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  10. הָאָ֙רֶץ֙

    ha.'A.retz

    the land

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  11. לְשַׁמָּ֔ה

    le.sha.Mah

    <into> a waste

    H9005 · H8047

    preposition; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HR/Ncfsa

  12. וְחַטָּאֶ֖יהָ

    ve.cha.ta.'Ei.ha

    and sinners its

    H9002 · H2400 · H9024

    conjunction; adjective masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HC/Aampc/Sp3fs

  13. יַשְׁמִ֥יד

    yash.Mid

    he will destroy

    H8045

    verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVhi3ms

  14. מִמֶּֽנָּה

    mi.Me.nah

    from it

    H4480 · H9034

    preposition; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HR/Sp3fs

Isaiah 13:10

For the stars of heaven and their constellations will not give their light. The rising sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light. BSB

  1. כִּֽי

    ki-

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  2. כוֹכְבֵ֤י

    khokh.Vei

    [the] stars of

    H3556

    common noun masculine plural construct

    HNcmpc

  3. הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙

    ha.sha.Ma.yim

    the heavens

    H9009 · H8064

    particle definite article; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HTd/Ncmpa

  4. וּכְסִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם

    u.khe.Si.lei.Hem

    and constellations their

    H9002 · H3685 · H9028

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp

  5. לֹ֥א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  6. יָהֵ֖לּוּ

    ya.He.lu

    they will flash forth

    H1984

    verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVhi3mp

  7. אוֹרָ֑ם

    'o.Ram

    light their

    H216 · H9028

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcfsc/Sp3mp

  8. חָשַׁ֤ךְ

    cha.Shakh

    it will be dark

    H2821

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  9. הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙

    ha.She.mesh

    the sun

    H9009 · H8121

    particle definite article; common noun common singular absolute

    HTd/Ncbsa

  10. בְּצֵאת֔וֹ

    be.tze.To

    when goes forth it

    H9003 · H3318 · H9043

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Vqcc/Sp3ms

  11. וְיָרֵ֖חַ

    ve.ya.Re.ach

    and [the] moon

    H9002 · H3394

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  12. לֹֽא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  13. יַגִּ֥יהַ

    ya.Gi.ha

    it will make shine

    H5050

    verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVhi3ms

  14. אוֹרֽוֹ

    'o.Ro

    light its

    H216 · H9023

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3ms

Isaiah 13:11

I will punish the world for its evil and the wicked for their iniquity. I will end the haughtiness of the arrogant and lay low the pride of the ruthless. BSB

  1. וּפָקַדְתִּ֤י

    u.fa.kad.Ti

    and I will visit

    H9001 · H6485

    conjunction; verb qal q first person common singular

    Hc/Vqq1cs

  2. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  3. תֵּבֵל֙

    te.Vel

    [the] world

    H8398

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  4. רָעָ֔ה

    ra.'Ah

    evil

    H7451

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  5. וְעַל

    ve.'al-

    and on

    H9002 · H5921

    conjunction; preposition

    HC/R

  6. רְשָׁעִ֖ים

    re.sha.'Im

    wicked [people]

    H7563

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  7. עֲוֹנָ֑ם

    'a.vo.Nam

    iniquity their

    H5771 · H9028

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmsc/Sp3mp

  8. וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙

    ve.hish.ba.Ti

    and I will put an end to

    H9001 · H7673

    conjunction; verb hiphil q first person common singular

    Hc/Vhq1cs

  9. גְּא֣וֹן

    ge.'on

    [the] pride of

    H1347

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  10. זֵדִ֔ים

    ze.Dim

    arrogant [people]

    H2086

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  11. וְגַאֲוַ֥ת

    ve.ga.'a.Vat

    and [the] haughtiness of

    H9002 · H1346

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct

    HC/Ncfsc

  12. עָרִיצִ֖ים

    'a.ri.Tzim

    ruthless [people]

    H6184

    adjective masculine plural absolute

    HAampa

  13. אַשְׁפִּֽיל

    'ash.Pil

    I will bring low

    H8213

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular

    HVhi1cs

Isaiah 13:12

I will make man scarcer than pure gold, and mankind rarer than the gold of Ophir. BSB

  1. אוֹקִ֥יר

    'o.Kir

    I will make precious

    H3365

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular

    HVhi1cs

  2. אֱנ֖וֹשׁ

    'e.No.osh

    humankind

    H582

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  3. מִפָּ֑ז

    mi.Paz

    more than pure gold

    H9006 · H6337

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  4. וְאָדָ֖ם

    ve.'a.Dam

    and humankind

    H9002 · H120

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  5. מִכֶּ֥תֶם

    mi.Ke.tem

    more than [the] gold of

    H9006 · H3800

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  6. אוֹפִֽיר

    'o.Fir

    Ophir

    H211

    proper noun

    HNpl

Isaiah 13:13

Therefore I will make the heavens tremble, and the earth will be shaken from its place at the wrath of the LORD of Hosts on the day of His burning anger. BSB

  1. עַל

    'al-

    there-

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  2. כֵּן֙

    ken

    -fore

    H3651

    adverb

    HD

  3. שָׁמַ֣יִם

    sha.Ma.yim

    heaven

    H8064

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  4. אַרְגִּ֔יז

    'ar.Giz

    I will make tremble

    H7264

    verb hiphil imperfect first person common singular

    HVhi1cs

  5. וְתִרְעַ֥שׁ

    ve.tir.'Ash

    and it may shake

    H9002 · H7493

    conjunction; verb qal consecutive perfect third person feminine singular

    HC/Vqu3fs

  6. הָאָ֖רֶץ

    ha.'A.retz

    the earth

    H9009 · H776

    particle definite article; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HTd/Ncfsa

  7. מִמְּקוֹמָ֑הּ

    mi.me.ko.Mah

    from place its

    H9006 · H4725 · H9024

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp3fs

  8. בְּעֶבְרַת֙

    be.'ev.Rat

    in [the] wrath of

    H9003 · H5678

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  9. יְהוָ֣ה

    Yah.weh

    Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  10. צְבָא֔וֹת

    tze.va.'ot

    of hosts

    H6635

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  11. וּבְי֖וֹם

    u.ve.Yom

    and in [the] day of

    H9002 · H9003 · H3117

    conjunction; preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/R/Ncmsc

  12. חֲר֥וֹן

    cha.Ron

    [the] burning of

    H2740

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  13. אַפּֽוֹ

    'a.Po

    anger his

    H639 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

Isaiah 13:14

Like a hunted gazelle, like a sheep without a shepherd, each will return to his own people, each will flee to his native land. BSB

  1. וְהָיָה֙

    ve.ha.Yah

    and it will be

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqq3ms

  2. כִּצְבִ֣י

    kitz.Vi

    like a gazelle

    H9004 · H6643

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  3. מֻדָּ֔ח

    mu.Dach

    hunted

    H5080

    verb hophal passive participle masculine singular absolute

    HVHsmsa

  4. וּכְצֹ֖אן

    u.khe.Tzon

    and like sheep

    H9002 · H9004 · H6629

    conjunction; preposition; common noun common singular absolute

    HC/R/Ncbsa

  5. וְאֵ֣ין

    ve.'Ein

    and there not

    H9002 · H369

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  6. מְקַבֵּ֑ץ

    me.ka.Betz

    [will be one who] gathers

    H6908

    verb piel participle masculine singular absolute

    HVprmsa

  7. אִ֤ישׁ

    'ish

    everyone

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  9. עַמּוֹ֙

    a.Mo

    own people his

    H5971 · H9023

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp3ms

  10. יִפְנ֔וּ

    yif.Nu

    they will turn

    H6437

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVqi3mp

  11. וְאִ֥ישׁ

    ve.'Ish

    and everyone

    H9002 · H376

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  12. אֶל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  13. אַרְצ֖וֹ

    'ar.Tzo

    own land his

    H776 · H9023

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HNcfsc/Sp3ms

  14. יָנֽוּסוּ

    ya.Nu.su

    they will flee

    H5127

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVqi3mp

Isaiah 13:15

Whoever is caught will be stabbed, and whoever is captured will die by the sword. BSB

  1. כָּל

    kol-

    every

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  2. הַנִּמְצָ֖א

    ha.nim.Tza'

    <the> [one who] is found

    H9009 · H4672

    particle definite article; verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HTd/VNrmsa

  3. יִדָּקֵ֑ר

    yi.da.Ker

    he will be pierced through

    H1856

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVNi3ms

  4. וְכָל

    ve.khol

    and every

    H9002 · H3605

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  5. הַנִּסְפֶּ֖ה

    ha.nis.Peh

    <the> [one who] is captured

    H9009 · H5595

    particle definite article; verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HTd/VNrmsa

  6. יִפּ֥וֹל

    yi.Pol

    he will fall

    H5307

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  7. בֶּחָֽרֶב

    be.Cha.rev

    by the sword

    H9003 · H2719

    preposition d; common noun feminine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncfsa

Isaiah 13:16

Their infants will be dashed to pieces before their eyes, their houses will be looted, and their wives will be ravished. BSB

  1. וְעֹלְלֵיהֶ֥ם

    ve.'o.le.lei.Hem

    and children their

    H9002 · H5768 · H9028

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp

  2. יְרֻטְּשׁ֖וּ

    ye.ru.te.Shu

    they will be dashed in pieces

    H7376

    verb pual imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVPi3mp

  3. לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם

    le.'ei.nei.Hem

    to eyes their

    H9005 · H5869 · H9028

    preposition; common noun feminine dual construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Ncfdc/Sp3mp

  4. יִשַּׁ֙סּוּ֙

    yi.Sha.su

    they will be plundered

    H8155

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVNi3mp

  5. בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֔ם

    ba.tei.Hem

    houses their

    H1004 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  6. וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם

    u.ne.shei.Hem

    and wives their

    H9002 · H802 · H9028

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp

  7. תִּשָּׁכַֽבְנָה

    ti.sha.khab.nah

    Qere reading

    they will be lain with

    H7901

    verb niphal imperfect third person feminine plural

    HVNi3fp

Isaiah 13:17

Behold, I will stir up against them the Medes, who have no regard for silver and no desire for gold. BSB

  1. הִנְנִ֛י

    hi.Ni

    here I

    H2005 · H9040

    particle interjection; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HTj/Sp1bs

  2. מֵעִ֥יר

    me.'Ir

    [am] about to rouse

    H5782

    verb hiphil participle masculine singular absolute

    HVhrmsa

  3. עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם

    'a.lei.Hem

    on them

    H5921 · H9038

    preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HR/Sp3mp

  4. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  5. מָדָ֑י

    ma.Dai

    Media

    H4074

    proper noun

    HNpl

  6. אֲשֶׁר

    'a.Sher-

    who

    H834

    particle relative

    HTr

  7. כֶּ֙סֶף֙

    ke.sef

    silver

    H3701

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. לֹ֣א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  9. יַחְשֹׁ֔בוּ

    yach.Shou

    they value

    H2803

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVqi3mp

  10. וְזָהָ֖ב

    ve.za.Hav

    and gold

    H9002 · H2091

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  11. לֹ֥א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  12. יַחְפְּצוּ

    yach.pe.tzu-

    they delight

    H2654

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVqi3mp

  13. בֽוֹ

    vo

    in it

    H9003 · H9033

    preposition; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Sp3ms

Isaiah 13:18

Their bows will dash young men to pieces; they will have no mercy on the fruit of the womb; they will not look with pity on the children. BSB

  1. וּקְשָׁת֖וֹת

    u.ke.sha.Tot

    and bows

    H9002 · H7198

    conjunction; common noun feminine plural absolute

    HC/Ncfpa

  2. נְעָרִ֣ים

    ne.'a.Rim

    youths

    H5288

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  3. תְּרַטַּ֑שְׁנָה

    te.ra.Tash.nah

    they will dash in pieces

    H7376

    verb piel imperfect third person feminine plural

    HVpi3fp

  4. וּפְרִי

    u.fe.ri-

    and [the] fruit of

    H9002 · H6529

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct

    HC/Ncmsc

  5. בֶ֙טֶן֙

    ve.ten

    [the] womb

    H990

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  6. לֹ֣א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  7. יְרַחֵ֔מוּ

    ye.ra.Che.mu

    they will have compassion on

    H7355

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVpi3mp

  8. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  9. בָּנִ֖ים

    ba.Nim

    children

    H1121

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  10. לֹֽא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  11. תָח֥וּס

    ta.Chus

    it will look with pity

    H2347

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  12. עֵינָֽם

    'ei.Nam

    eye their

    H5869 · H9028

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcfsc/Sp3mp

Isaiah 13:19

And Babylon, the jewel of the kingdoms, the glory of the pride of the Chaldeans, will be overthrown by God like Sodom and Gomorrah. BSB

  1. וְהָיְתָ֤ה

    ve.ha.ye.Tah

    and it will be

    H9001 · H1961

    conjunction; verb qal q third person feminine singular

    Hc/Vqq3fs

  2. בָבֶל֙

    va.Vel

    Babylon

    H894

    proper noun

    HNpl

  3. צְבִ֣י

    tze.Vi

    [the] beauty of

    H6643

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  4. מַמְלָכ֔וֹת

    mam.la.Khot

    kingdoms

    H4467

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  5. תִּפְאֶ֖רֶת

    tif.'E.ret

    [the] splendor of

    H8597

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  6. גְּא֣וֹן

    ge.'on

    [the] pride of

    H1347

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  7. כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים

    kas.Dim

    [the] Chaldeans

    H3778

    proper noun

    HNpl

  8. כְּמַהְפֵּכַ֣ת

    ke.mah.pe.Khat

    like [the] overthrow of

    H9004 · H4114

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  9. אֱלֹהִ֔ים

    'E.lo.Him

    God

    H430

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  10. אֶת

    'et-

    <obj.>

    H853

    particle object marker

    HTo

  11. סְדֹ֖ם

    se.Dom

    Sodom

    H5467

    proper noun

    HNpl

  12. וְאֶת

    ve.'Et

    and <obj.>

    H9002 · H853

    conjunction; particle object marker

    HC/To

  13. עֲמֹרָֽה

    'a.mo.Rah

    Gomorrah

    H6017

    proper noun

    HNpl

Isaiah 13:20

She will never be inhabited or settled from generation to generation; no nomad will pitch his tent there, no shepherd will rest his flock there. BSB

  1. לֹֽא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  2. תֵשֵׁ֣ב

    te.Shev

    it will remain

    H3427

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  3. לָנֶ֔צַח

    la.Ne.tzach

    to perpetuity

    H9005 · H5331

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  4. וְלֹ֥א

    ve.Lo'

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  5. תִשְׁכֹּ֖ן

    tish.Kon

    it will settle

    H7931

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  6. עַד

    'ad-

    until

    H5704

    preposition

    HR

  7. דּ֣וֹר

    Dor

    a generation

    H1755

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  8. וָד֑וֹר

    va.Dor

    and a generation

    H9002 · H1755

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HC/Ncmsa

  9. וְלֹֽא

    ve.lo'-

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  10. יַהֵ֥ל

    ya.Hel

    he will pitch a tent

    H167

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVpi3ms

  11. שָׁם֙

    sham

    there

    H8033

    adverb

    HD

  12. עֲרָבִ֔י

    'a.ra.Vi

    an Arab

    H6163

    gentilic masculine singular absolute

    HNgmsa

  13. וְרֹעִ֖ים

    ve.ro.'Im

    and shepherds

    H9002 · H7462

    conjunction; verb qal participle masculine plural absolute

    HC/Vqrmpa

  14. לֹא

    lo'-

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  15. יַרְבִּ֥צוּ

    yar.Bi.tzu

    they will make lie down

    H7257

    verb hiphil imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVhi3mp

  16. שָֽׁם

    Sham

    there

    H8033

    adverb

    HD

Isaiah 13:21

But desert creatures will lie down there, and howling creatures will fill her houses. Ostriches will dwell there, and wild goats will leap about. BSB

  1. וְרָבְצוּ

    ve.ra.ve.tzu-

    and they will lie down

    H9001 · H7257

    conjunction; verb qal q third person common plural

    Hc/Vqq3cp

  2. שָׁ֣ם

    sham

    there

    H8033

    adverb

    HD

  3. צִיִּ֔ים

    tzi.Yim

    desert-dwellers

    H6728

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  4. וּמָלְא֥וּ

    u.mal.'U

    and they will be full

    H9001 · H4390

    conjunction; verb qal q third person common plural

    Hc/Vqq3cp

  5. בָתֵּיהֶ֖ם

    va.tei.Hem

    houses their

    H1004 · H9028

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HNcmpc/Sp3mp

  6. אֹחִ֑ים

    'o.Chim

    jackals

    H255

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  7. וְשָׁ֤כְנוּ

    ve.Sha.khe.nu

    and they will dwell

    H9001 · H7931

    conjunction; verb qal q third person common plural

    Hc/Vqq3cp

  8. שָׁם֙

    sham

    there

    H8033

    adverb

    HD

  9. בְּנ֣וֹת

    be.Not

    daughters of

    H1323

    common noun feminine plural construct

    HNcfpc

  10. יַֽעֲנָ֔ה

    ya.'a.Nah

    an ostrich

    H3284

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  11. וּשְׂעִירִ֖ים

    u.se.'i.Rim

    and goats

    H9002 · H8163

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HC/Ncmpa

  12. יְרַקְּדוּ

    ye.ra.ke.du-

    they will leap about

    H7540

    verb piel imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVpi3mp

  13. שָֽׁם

    Sham

    there

    H8033

    adverb

    HD

Isaiah 13:22

Hyenas will howl in her fortresses and jackals in her luxurious palaces. Babylon’s time is at hand, and her days will not be prolonged. BSB

  1. וְעָנָ֤ה

    ve.'a.Nah

    and it will sing

    H9001 · H6030

    conjunction; verb qal q third person masculine singular

    Hc/Vqq3ms

  2. אִיִּים֙

    'i.Yim

    hyenas

    H338

    common noun masculine plural absolute

    HNcmpa

  3. בְּאַלְמנוֹתָ֔יו

    be.'al.m.no.Tav

    in palaces its

    H9003 · H490 · H9023

    preposition; common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HR/Ncfpc/Sp3ms

  4. וְתַנִּ֖ים

    ve.ta.Nim

    and jackals

    H9002 · H8577

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural absolute

    HC/Ncmpa

  5. בְּהֵ֣יכְלֵי

    be.Hei.khe.lei

    in [the] palaces of

    H9003 · H1964

    preposition; common noun masculine plural construct

    HR/Ncmpc

  6. עֹ֑נֶג

    'O.neg

    delight

    H6027

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. וְקָר֤וֹב

    ve.ka.Rov

    and [is] near

    H9002 · H7138

    conjunction; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HC/Aamsa

  8. לָבוֹא֙

    la.Vo'

    to go

    H9005 · H935

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  9. עִתָּ֔הּ

    'i.Tah

    time its

    H6256 · H9024

    common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HNcbsc/Sp3fs

  10. וְיָמֶ֖יהָ

    ve.ya.Mei.ha

    and days its

    H9002 · H3117 · H9024

    conjunction; common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix third person feminine singular

    HC/Ncmpc/Sp3fs

  11. לֹ֥א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  12. יִמָּשֵֽׁכוּ

    yi.ma.She.khu

    they will be prolonged

    H4900

    verb niphal imperfect third person masculine plural

    HVNi3mp

Sources and text

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We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

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