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Psalms 39 interlinear

Hebrew words from TAHOT, read from right to left. STEPBible supplies the word forms, transliterations, glosses and grammar.

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Psalms 39:0

Source alternate numbering: 39.1

  1. לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ

    lam.na.Tze.ach

    to the choirmaster

    H9005 · H5329

    preposition d; verb piel participle masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Vprmsa

  2. לִֽידוּת֗וּן

    li.du.Tun

    Qere reading

    for Jeduthun

    H9005 · H3038

    preposition; common noun common singular construct

    HR/Ncbsc

  3. מִזְמ֥וֹר

    miz.Mor

    a psalm

    H4210

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  4. לְדָוִֽד

    le.da.Vid

    of David

    H9005 · H1732

    preposition; proper noun masculine

    HR/Npm

Psalms 39:1

For the choirmaster. For Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. I said, “I will watch my ways so that I will not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle as long as the wicked are present.” BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.2

  1. אָמַ֗רְתִּי

    'a.Mar.ti

    I said

    H559

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

  2. אֶֽשְׁמְרָ֣ה

    'esh.me.Rah

    I will guard

    H8104

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqc1cs

  3. דְרָכַי֮

    de.ra.Khai

    ways my

    H1870 · H9020

    common noun common plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcbpc/Sp1bs

  4. מֵחֲט֪וֹא

    me.cha.To'

    from sinning

    H9006 · H2398

    preposition; verb qal infinitive construct

    HR/Vqcc

  5. בִלְשׁ֫וֹנִ֥י

    vil.Sho.Ni

    with tongue my

    H9003 · H3956 · H9020

    preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bs

  6. אֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה

    'esh.me.Rah

    I will keep

    H8104

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqc1cs

  7. לְפִ֥י

    le.Fi

    to mouth my

    H9005 · H6310 · H9020

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

  8. מַחְס֑וֹם

    mach.Som

    a muzzle

    H4269

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  9. בְּעֹ֖ד

    be.'Od

    while still

    H9003 · H5750

    preposition; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HR/Acmsa

  10. רָשָׁ֣ע

    ra.Sha'

    [the] wicked

    H7563

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  11. לְנֶגְדִּֽי

    le.neg.Di

    [is] to before me

    H9005 · H5048 · H9030

    preposition; adjective masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Acmsc/Sp1bs

Psalms 39:2

I was speechless and still; I remained silent, even from speaking good, and my sorrow was stirred. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.3

  1. נֶאֱלַ֣מְתִּי

    ne.'e.Lam.ti

    I was dumb

    H481

    verb niphal perfect first person common singular

    HVNp1cs

  2. ד֭וּמִיָּה

    Du.mi.yah

    silence

    H1747

    common noun feminine singular absolute

    HNcfsa

  3. הֶחֱשֵׁ֣יתִי

    he.che.Shei.ti

    I was silent

    H2814

    verb hiphil perfect first person common singular

    HVhp1cs

  4. מִטּ֑וֹב

    mi.Tov

    from good

    H9006 · H2896

    preposition; adjective masculine singular absolute

    HR/Aamsa

  5. וּכְאֵבִ֥י

    u.khe.'e.Vi

    and pain my

    H9002 · H3511 · H9020

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

  6. נֶעְכָּֽר

    ne'.Kar

    it was stirred up

    H5916

    verb niphal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVNp3ms

Psalms 39:3

My heart grew hot within me; as I mused, the fire burned. Then I spoke with my tongue: BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.4

  1. חַם

    cham-

    it became hot

    H2552

    verb qal perfect third person masculine singular

    HVqp3ms

  2. לִבִּ֨י

    li.Bi

    heart my

    H3820 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  3. בְּקִרְבִּ֗י

    be.kir.Bi

    in inner being my

    H9003 · H7130 · H9020

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

  4. בַּהֲגִיגִ֥י

    ba.ha.gi.Gi

    in sighing my

    H9003 · H1901 · H9020

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

  5. תִבְעַר

    tiv.'ar-

    it burned

    H1197

    verb qal imperfect third person feminine singular

    HVqi3fs

  6. אֵ֑שׁ

    'Esh

    fire

    H784

    common noun common singular absolute

    HNcbsa

  7. דִּ֝בַּ֗רְתִּי

    di.Bar.ti

    I spoke

    H1696

    verb piel perfect first person common singular

    HVpp1cs

  8. בִּלְשֽׁוֹנִי

    bil.Sho.ni

    with tongue my

    H9003 · H3956 · H9020

    preposition; common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bs

Psalms 39:4

“Show me, O LORD, my end and the measure of my days. Let me know how fleeting my life is. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.5

  1. הוֹדִ֘יעֵ֤נִי

    ho.Di.'E.ni

    make known to me

    H3045 · H9030

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVhv2ms/Sp1bs

  2. יְהוָ֨ה

    Yah.weh

    O Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  3. קִצִּ֗י

    ki.Tzi

    end my

    H7093 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  4. וּמִדַּ֣ת

    u.mi.Dat

    and [the] measure of

    H9002 · H4060

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct

    HC/Ncfsc

  5. יָמַ֣י

    ya.Mai

    days my

    H3117 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  6. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  7. הִ֑יא

    Hi'

    [is] it

    H1931

    pronoun third person feminine singular

    HPp3fs

  8. אֵ֝דְעָ֗ה

    'e.de.'Ah

    let me know

    H3045

    verb qal infinitive construct

    HVqc1cs

  9. מֶה

    meh-

    how!

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  10. חָדֵ֥ל

    cha.Del

    fleeting

    H2310

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  11. אָֽנִי

    'A.ni

    [am] I

    H589

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

Psalms 39:5

You, indeed, have made my days as handbreadths, and my lifetime as nothing before You. Truly each man at his best exists as but a breath. Selah BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.6

  1. הִנֵּ֤ה

    hi.Neh

    here!

    H2009

    particle interjection

    HTj

  2. טְפָח֨וֹת

    te.fa.Chot

    handbreadths

    H2947

    common noun feminine plural absolute

    HNcfpa

  3. נָ֘תַ֤תָּה

    na.Ta.tah

    you have made

    H5414

    verb qal perfect second person masculine singular

    HVqp2ms

  4. יָמַ֗י

    ya.Mai

    days my

    H3117 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  5. וְחֶלְדִּ֣י

    ve.chel.Di

    and lifespan my

    H9002 · H2465 · H9020

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

  6. כְאַ֣יִן

    khe.'A.yin

    [is] like nothing

    H9004 · H369

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  7. נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ

    neg.De.kha

    before you

    H5048 · H9031

    adjective masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HAcmsc/Sp2ms

  8. אַ֥ךְ

    'akh

    [is] only

    H389

    adverb

    HD

  9. כָּֽל

    kal-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  10. הֶ֥בֶל

    He.vel

    vanity

    H1892

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  11. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  12. אָ֝דָ֗ם

    'a.Dam

    humankind

    H120

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. נִצָּ֥ב

    ni.Tzav

    [which] stands

    H5324

    verb niphal participle masculine singular absolute

    HVNrmsa

  14. סֶֽלָה

    Se.lah

    Selah

    H5542

    particle interjection

    HTj

Psalms 39:6

Surely every man goes about like a phantom; surely he bustles in vain; he heaps up riches not knowing who will haul them away. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.7

  1. אַךְ

    'akh-

    only

    H389

    adverb

    HD

  2. בְּצֶ֤לֶם

    be.Tze.lem

    <in> an image

    H9003 · H6754

    preposition; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HR/Ncmsa

  3. יִֽתְהַלֶּךְ

    yit.ha.lekh-

    he goes about

    H1980

    verb hithpael imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVti3ms

  4. אִ֗ישׁ

    'Ish

    a person

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  5. אַךְ

    'akh-

    only

    H389

    adverb

    HD

  6. הֶ֥בֶל

    He.vel

    vanity

    H1892

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  7. יֶהֱמָי֑וּן

    ye.he.ma.Yun

    people are in turmoil !

    H1993 · H9013

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine plural; pronominal suffix indefinite

    HVqi3mp/Sn

  8. יִ֝צְבֹּ֗ר

    yitz.Bor

    he heaps up

    H6651

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  9. וְֽלֹא

    ve.lo'-

    and not

    H9002 · H3808

    conjunction; particle negative

    HC/Tn

  10. יֵדַ֥ע

    ye.Da'

    he knows

    H3045

    verb qal imperfect third person masculine singular

    HVqi3ms

  11. מִי

    mi-

    who?

    H4310

    pronoun

    HPi

  12. אֹסְפָֽם

    'o.se.Fam

    [will be] gathering them

    H622 · H9038

    verb qal participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine plural

    HVqrmsc/Sp3mp

Psalms 39:7

And now, O Lord, for what do I wait? My hope is in You. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.8

  1. וְעַתָּ֣ה

    ve.'a.Tah

    and now

    H9002 · H6258

    conjunction; adverb

    HC/D

  2. מַה

    mah-

    what?

    H4100

    pronoun

    HPi

  3. קִּוִּ֣יתִי

    ki.Vi.ti

    do I wait for

    H6960

    verb piel perfect first person common singular

    HVpp1cs

  4. אֲדֹנָ֑י

    'a.do.Nai

    O Lord

    H136

    proper noun

    HNpt

  5. תּ֝וֹחַלְתִּ֗י

    to.chal.Ti

    hope my

    H8431 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  6. לְךָ֣

    le.Kha

    [is] to you

    H9005 · H9031

    preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HR/Sp2ms

  7. הִֽיא

    Hi'

    it

    H1931

    pronoun third person feminine singular

    HPp3fs

Psalms 39:8

Deliver me from all my transgressions; do not make me the reproach of fools. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.9

  1. מִכָּל

    mi.kol

    from all

    H9006 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  2. פְּשָׁעַ֥י

    pe.sha.'Ai

    transgressions my

    H6588 · H9020

    common noun masculine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmpc/Sp1bs

  3. הַצִּילֵ֑נִי

    ha.tzi.Le.ni

    deliver me

    H5337 · H9030

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVhv2ms/Sp1bs

  4. חֶרְפַּ֥ת

    cher.Pat

    a reproach of

    H2781

    common noun feminine singular construct

    HNcfsc

  5. נָ֝בָ֗ל

    na.Val

    [the] foolish

    H5036

    adjective masculine singular absolute

    HAamsa

  6. אַל

    'al-

    may not

    H408

    particle negative

    HTn

  7. תְּשִׂימֵֽנִי

    te.si.Me.ni

    you make me

    H7760 · H9030

    verb qal jussive second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HVqj2ms/Sp1bs

Psalms 39:9

I have become mute; I do not open my mouth because of what You have done. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.10

  1. נֶ֭אֱלַמְתִּי

    Ne.'e.lam.ti

    I am dumb

    H481

    verb niphal perfect first person common singular

    HVNp1cs

  2. לֹ֣א

    lo'

    not

    H3808

    particle negative

    HTn

  3. אֶפְתַּח

    'ef.tach-

    I open

    H6605

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  4. פִּ֑י

    Pi

    mouth my

    H6310 · H9020

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcmsc/Sp1bs

  5. כִּ֖י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  6. אַתָּ֣ה

    'a.Tah

    you

    H859

    pronoun second person masculine singular

    HPp2ms

  7. עָשִֽׂיתָ

    'a.Si.ta

    you have acted

    H6213

    verb qal perfect second person masculine singular

    HVqp2ms

Psalms 39:10

Remove Your scourge from me; I am perishing by the force of Your hand. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.11

  1. הָסֵ֣ר

    ha.Ser

    remove

    H5493

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular

    HVhv2ms

  2. מֵעָלַ֣י

    me.'a.Lai

    from on <the> me

    H9006 · H5921 · H9030

    preposition; preposition d; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Rd/Sp1bs

  3. נִגְעֶ֑ךָ

    nig.'E.kha

    plague your

    H5061 · H9021

    common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcmsc/Sp2ms

  4. מִתִּגְרַ֥ת

    mi.tig.Rat

    from [the] hostility of

    H9006 · H8409

    preposition; common noun feminine singular construct

    HR/Ncfsc

  5. יָ֝דְךָ֗

    ya.de.kha

    hand your

    H3027 · H9021

    common noun common singular construct; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HNcbsc/Sp2ms

  6. אֲנִ֣י

    'a.Ni

    I

    H589

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  7. כָלִֽיתִי

    kha.Li.ti

    I have come to an end

    H3615

    verb qal perfect first person common singular

    HVqp1cs

Psalms 39:11

You discipline and correct a man for his iniquity, consuming like a moth what he holds dear; surely each man is but a vapor. Selah BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.12

  1. בְּֽתוֹכָ֘ח֤וֹת

    be.to.Kha.chot

    with rebukes

    H9003 · H8433

    preposition; common noun feminine plural absolute

    HR/Ncfpa

  2. עַל

    'al-

    on

    H5921

    preposition

    HR

  3. עָוֹ֨ן

    'a.Von

    iniquity

    H5771

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  4. יִסַּ֬רְתָּ

    yi.Sar.ta

    you have disciplined

    H3256

    verb piel perfect second person masculine singular

    HVpp2ms

  5. אִ֗ישׁ

    'Ish

    a person

    H376

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  6. וַתֶּ֣מֶס

    va.Te.mes

    and you have melted

    H9001 · H4529

    conjunction; verb hiphil consecutive imperfect second person masculine singular

    Hc/Vhw2ms

  7. כָּעָ֣שׁ

    ka.'Ash

    like <the> moth

    H9004 · H6211

    preposition d; common noun masculine singular absolute

    HRd/Ncmsa

  8. חֲמוּד֑וֹ

    cha.mu.Do

    desired [thing] his

    H2530 · H9023

    verb qal passive participle masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix third person masculine singular

    HVqsmsc/Sp3ms

  9. אַ֤ךְ

    'akh

    [is] only

    H389

    adverb

    HD

  10. הֶ֖בֶל

    He.vel

    vanity

    H1892

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  11. כָּל

    kol-

    all

    H3605

    common noun masculine singular construct

    HNcmsc

  12. אָדָ֣ם

    'a.Dam

    humankind

    H120

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  13. סֶֽלָה

    Se.lah

    Selah

    H5542

    particle interjection

    HTj

Psalms 39:12

Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping. For I am a foreigner dwelling with You, a stranger like all my fathers. BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.13

  1. שִֽׁמְעָ֥ה

    shim.'Ah-

    hear !

    H8085 · H9012

    verb qal imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative

    HVqv2ms/Sh

  2. תְפִלָּתִ֨י

    te.fi.la.Ti

    prayer my

    H8605 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  3. יְהוָ֡ה

    Yah.weh

    O Yahweh

    H3068

    proper noun

    HNpt

  4. וְשַׁוְעָתִ֨י

    ve.shav.'a.Ti

    and cry for help my

    H9002 · H7775 · H9020

    conjunction; common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Ncfsc/Sp1bs

  5. הַאֲזִינָה֮

    ha.'a.zi.Nah

    give ear to !

    H238 · H9012

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular; pronominal suffix interrogative

    HVhv2ms/Sh

  6. אֶֽל

    'el-

    to

    H413

    preposition

    HR

  7. דִּמְעָתִ֗י

    dim.'a.Ti

    tear[s] my

    H1832 · H9020

    common noun feminine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfsc/Sp1bs

  8. אַֽל

    'al-

    may not

    H408

    particle negative

    HTn

  9. תֶּ֫חֱרַ֥שׁ

    te.che.Rash

    you be silent

    H2790

    verb qal jussive second person masculine singular

    HVqj2ms

  10. כִּ֤י

    ki

    for

    H3588

    particle conjunction

    HTc

  11. גֵ֣ר

    ger

    [am] a sojourner

    H1616

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  12. אָנֹכִ֣י

    'a.no.Khi

    I

    H595

    pronoun first person common singular

    HPp1bs

  13. עִמָּ֑ךְ

    'i.Makh

    with you

    H5973 · H9032

    preposition; pronominal suffix second person masculine singular

    HR/Sp2ms

  14. תּ֝וֹשָׁ֗ב

    to.Shav

    a resident alien

    H8453

    common noun masculine singular absolute

    HNcmsa

  15. כְּכָל

    ke.khol-

    like all

    H9004 · H3605

    preposition; common noun masculine singular construct

    HR/Ncmsc

  16. אֲבוֹתָֽי

    'a.vo.Tai

    ancestors my

    H1 · H9020

    common noun feminine plural construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HNcfpc/Sp1bs

Psalms 39:13

Turn Your gaze away from me, that I may again be cheered before I depart and am no more.” BSB

Source alternate numbering: 39.14

  1. הָשַׁ֣ע

    ha.Sha'

    smear

    H8159

    verb hiphil imperative second person masculine singular

    HVhv2ms

  2. מִמֶּ֣נִּי

    mi.Me.ni

    from me

    H4480 · H9030

    preposition; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HR/Sp1bs

  3. וְאַבְלִ֑יגָה

    ve.'av.Li.gah

    so let me be cheerful

    H9002 · H1082

    conjunction; verb hiphil infinitive construct

    HC/Vhc1cs

  4. בְּטֶ֖רֶם

    be.Te.rem

    <in> before

    H9003 · H2962

    preposition; adjective common singular absolute

    HR/Acbsa

  5. אֵלֵ֣ךְ

    'e.Lekh

    I will go

    H1980

    verb qal imperfect first person common singular

    HVqi1cs

  6. וְאֵינֶֽנִּי

    ve.'ei.Ne.ni

    and there not [will be] me

    H9002 · H369 · H9040

    conjunction; common noun masculine singular construct; pronominal suffix first person common singular

    HC/Ncmsc/Sp1bs

Sources and text

Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge (CC BY 4.0). STEPBible data · License.

We convert source tables to JSON, expand grammar labels and count tagged words. Greek counts use the SBL edition in TAGNT. Hebrew counts use the main reading in TAHOT, including Qere readings and restored text. Source numbering follows NRSV; alternate references appear where supplied.

Berean Standard Bible translation tables, public domain, Berean Bible. CrossWire KJV 3.1 , public domain text with Bible Foundation and KJV2003 Project tags, licensed for any purpose. Dodson Greek Lexicon , CC0. Strong’s Hebrew dictionary , Open Scriptures transcription, CC BY-SA; converted Hebrew entries retain those terms. Greek pronunciation spellings come from Strong's Greek dictionary, XML edition 1.4 , public domain.

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